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41 по штату полагается
=====⇒ (some action, manner of behavior etc) corresponds to s.o.'s position, social status, merits etc:- it (doing Y) is in keeping with X's position (station, status etc);- it's X's job (duty etc) to do Y;- X is supposed to (has to etc) do Y, it's his job (duty etc).♦ Никто не знает, сколько у нас классов чиновников, кроме самих чиновников, но они-то отлично разбираются в тонкой структуре и не возьмутся за лом, если такое им по штату не положено (Мандельштам 2). Nobody knows how many different grades of officials we have, but they themselves have a very keen sense of all the nuances, and none of them would dream of wielding a crowbar if it were not appropriate to his station (2a).♦ "А я - инженер человеческих душ, мне по штату положено душу уловить, изучить и затем, используя накопленный материал, глаголом жечь сердца людей" (Аржак 2). "But I'm an engineer of human souls. It's my job to capture the soul, study it and then, with the knowledge I've accumulated, to set the hearts of men on fire with my words" (2a).♦ "Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, - я мало понимал эти места. Я отдавал им должное: мудрецам и по штату положено думать" (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages. I gave them their due: wise men are supposed to think. It's their profession" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по штату полагается
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42 по штату положено
=====⇒ (some action, manner of behavior etc) corresponds to s.o.'s position, social status, merits etc:- it (doing Y) is in keeping with X's position (station, status etc);- it's X's job (duty etc) to do Y;- X is supposed to (has to etc) do Y, it's his job (duty etc).♦ Никто не знает, сколько у нас классов чиновников, кроме самих чиновников, но они-то отлично разбираются в тонкой структуре и не возьмутся за лом, если такое им по штату не положено (Мандельштам 2). Nobody knows how many different grades of officials we have, but they themselves have a very keen sense of all the nuances, and none of them would dream of wielding a crowbar if it were not appropriate to his station (2a).♦ "А я - инженер человеческих душ, мне по штату положено душу уловить, изучить и затем, используя накопленный материал, глаголом жечь сердца людей" (Аржак 2). "But I'm an engineer of human souls. It's my job to capture the soul, study it and then, with the knowledge I've accumulated, to set the hearts of men on fire with my words" (2a).♦ "Когда раньше, на воле, я читал в книгах, что мудрецы думали о смысле жизни, или о том, что такое счастье, - я мало понимал эти места. Я отдавал им должное: мудрецам и по штату положено думать" (Солженицын 3). "When I was free and used to read books in which wise men pondered the meaning of life or the nature of happiness, I understood very little of those passages. I gave them their due: wise men are supposed to think. It's their profession" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по штату положено
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43 состояние
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44 ранг социальный
m rank, social rank, social statusсм. также иерархия социальная, доминированиеIn several animal societies, daughters ranks are inversely related to their order of birth .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > ранг социальный
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45 лестница
[-сн-] ж.1) ( ряд ступеней) stairs pl, steps pl; ( лестничная клетка) staircase, stairwayпара́дная ле́стница — front staircase
чёрная ле́стница — backstairs
марш / пролёт ле́стницы — flight of stairs
поднима́ться (вверх) по ле́стнице — walk up the stairs, go upstairs
спуска́ться (вниз) по ле́стнице — walk down the stairs, go downstairs
2) ( с перекладинами) ladderверёвочная ле́стница — rope ladder
пожа́рная ле́стница — 1) ( на здании) fire escape ladder 2) ( выдвижная у пожарной машины) extension ladder
складна́я ле́стница — stepladder, steps pl
3) (обыкн. с прил.; иерархия) ladder, hierarchy ['haɪ-]занима́ть высо́кое положе́ние на обще́ственной ле́стнице — be high up on the social ladder, enjoy a high social status
продвига́ться по служе́бной ле́стнице — climb (up) the service ladder, rise in one's career
••ле́стница Иа́кова рел. — Jacob's ladder
спусти́ть с ле́стницы кого́-л — kick / boot smb out of the house
вверх по ле́стнице, веду́щей вниз книжн. — up the down staircase
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46 общественный статус
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > общественный статус
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47 отклонения от нормы в социальном статусе
Psychology: social-status deviationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отклонения от нормы в социальном статусе
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48 положение в обществе
1) General subject: quality, public position, position in society2) Diplomatic term: social status3) Business: establishment4) Makarov: estateУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > положение в обществе
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49 ранг (особи) в стаде
Biology: social statusУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ранг (особи) в стаде
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50 ранг (особи) в стае
Biology: social statusУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ранг (особи) в стае
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51 статут в сообществе
Biology: social statusУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > статут в сообществе
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52 Б-197
ВАШ БРАТ coll NP sing only often foil. by an appos denoting the class of people in question when used as obj or (less often) subj, usu. refers to the class as a whole when used as subjcompl with copula, nom only (subj: human, usu. refers to a specific individual within that class fixed WO(you and) a person or persons similar to you with regard to position, profession, social status, views etc (more often of males): (when used as obj or subj) people (men, guys, fellows etc) like youthe likes of you ( usu. when foil. by an appos) you writers (workers etc) (in limited contexts) your kind (sort) your lot those (people) of your ilk (when used as subj-compl) one of you (writers (workers etc)) one of your kind (sort) one of your fellow writers (workers etc) your fellow writer (worker etc) (in limited contexts) one of your ilk.(Анна Петровна:) Денег у меня нет и не будет для вашего брата! (Чехов 1). (А.Р:) I have no money and I shall never have it for people like you (1a).«Разное (я) в жизни испытала вашего брата - мужиков - должна бы уж хорошо знать» (Копелев 1). Tve seen a lot in lifeI should know you men well by now" (1a).Комиссар поморщился и сказал: «Знаешь что, Чита? Иди-ка ты подальше со своим раскаянием. Я вашего брата тридцать пять лет ловлю, и все одну пластинку крутят, когда ко мне приводят» (Семенов 1). The Commissioner frowned and said: "Do you know something, Cheetah? Go and take a running jump with your repentance. I've been catching your sort for thirty-five years now and they all sing the same tune when they're brought to me" (1a).Это время прошло, когда с вами в вопросики-ответики играли. Сейчас некогда, вашего брата здесь целые банды» (Иоффе 1)."The time when we played games of questions and answers with you is now past. There's no time any more - there are hordes of your lot here now" (1a).Мелузов:) Будешь совсем хорошей женщиной, такой, какой надо, как это нынче требуется от вашего брата (Островский 11). ( context transl) (М.:) You'll be a thoroughly fine woman, such as you should be, such as is required of your sex nowadays (11a). -
53 Б-198
НАШ БРАТ coll NP sing only often foil. by an appos denoting the class of people in question when used as obj or (less often) subj, usu. refers to the class as a whole when used as subj-compl with copula, nom only (subj: human, usu. refers to a specific individual within that class fixed WO(we or I and) a person or persons similar to us or me with regard to position, profession, social status, views etc (more often of males): (when used as obj or subj) people (men, guys, fellows etc) like us (me)the likes of us (me) ( usu. when foil. by an appos) we ( us) writers ( workers etc) our ( my) fellow writers ( workers etc) (in limited contexts) our (own) kind (sort) those ( people) of our ilk (when used as subj-compl) one of us (writers (workers etc)) one of our kind (sort) one of our (my) fellow writers (workers etc) our (my) fellow writer (worker etc) (in limited contexts) one of our ilk.(Пепел:) Ты барин... было у тебя время, когда ты нашего брата за человека не считал... (Горький 3). (P.:) You're a gentleman, and once upon a time you didn't look on people like us as human beings (3d).«Она умна, - повторял он (чиновник), - мила, образованна, на нашего брата и не посмотрит» (Герцен 1). "She is intelligent," he (the clerk) repeated, "nice, cultured, but she won't look at fellows like us" (1a)....Кто-то недавно мне говорил, что он возвратился в Россию, но в приказах по корпусу не было. Впрочем, до нашего брата вести поздно доходят» (Лермонтов 1). "Someone was telling me recently that he had returned to Russia, but there was nothing about it in divisional orders. But then news is late in reaching the likes of us" (1a).«Какова молодежь-то, а, Феоктист? —сказал он. — Смеется над нашим братом - стариками» (Толстой 5). "What are these young people coming to, eh, Feoktist?" he said. "Making fun of us old fellows!" (5a). -
54 Б-199
СВОЙ БРАТ coll NP sing only often foil. by an appos denoting the class of people in question when used as obj or (less often) subj, usu. refers to the class as a whole when used as subj-compl with copula, nom only (subj: human, usu. refers to a specific individual within that class fixed WOa person or persons similar to the person or persons specified (by the appositive and/or context) with regard to position, profession, social status, views etc (more often of males): (when used as obj or subj) people (men, guys, fellows etc) like us (me, you etc)the likes of us (me, you, him, her, them) ( usu. when foil. by an appos) our (my, your, his, her, their) fellow writers (workers etc) (in limited contexts) our (my, your, his, her, their) (own) kind (sort) those (people) of our (your, their) ilk (when used as subj-compl) one of us (you, them) one of us (you) writers (workers etc) one of our (your, their) kind (sort) one of our (my, your, his, her, their) fellow writers (workers etc) our (my, your, his, her, their) fellow writer (worker etc) (in limited contexts) one of our (your, their) ilk.Обычно у Крымова складывались хорошие отношения со строевыми командирами, вполне сносные со штабными, а раздражённые и не всегда искренние со своим же братом политическими работниками (Гроссман 2). As a rule, he (Krymov) was able to establish good relations with officers in the field, tolerable relations with staff officers, and only awkward, rather insincere relations with his fellow political-workers (2a).Слуги также привязались к нему (Базарову), хотя он над ними подтрунивал: они чувствовали, что он всё-таки свой брат, не барин (Тургенев 2). The servants also grew attached to him (Bazarov), though he was always deriding them: they felt that none the less he was one of them, and not a master (2f). -
55 Л-36
НА ЛБУ НАПИСАНО у кого coll Invar subj-compl with бытье ( subj: usu. a clause), usu. pres fixed WO(sth., usu. a personality trait or s.o. 's profession, social status etc) is immediately visible, noticeable, apparent from a person's outward appearance: у X-a на лбу написано = it's written all over X's faceX has it written all over him you can tell it just by looking at X.(Саша:) Воды не попросит, папиросы не закурит без того, чтобы не показать своей необыкновенной честности. Ходит или говорит, а у самого на лбу написано: я честный человек! (Чехов 4). (S..) Не can't ask for a glass of water or light a cigarette without making a show of his extraordinary honesty. Whether he's talking to you or just walking about, it's written all over his face I am an honest man (4a). -
56 Л-85
НЕВЗИРАЯ НА ЛИЦА PrepP Invar advwithout taking into consideration or being influenced by s.o. 's high position, title, social status etcwithout regard for rankirrespective of rank no matter who ( s.o. is).Александр Петрович знал, что его при дворе считают чудаком за то, что он всегда, невзирая на лица, со всей откровенностью верноподданного высказывал свои мысли о средствах к спасению царя и государства российского (Искандер 3). Не (Alexander Petrovich) knew that he was considered a crank at court because he always-without regard for rank, with all the candor of a loyal subject - spoke his thoughts on ways to save the czar and the Russian state (3a)«У нас лозунг: лифт для всех. Невзирая на лица» (Стругацкие 3). "Our slogan is 'elevators for everyone.' No matter who" (3a). -
57 М-18
МАЛЫЕ МИРА СЕГО obs NP pl only fixed WOpeople of low social statusthe lowly (of this world)those of little importance. -
58 П-68
ПОД ПАРУ кому coll PrepP Invar the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with бытье (subj: human) one suits s.o. in some respect or with regard to certain qualities (often in refer, to how a spouse or potential spouse is suited for his or her mate in terms of social status, age, appearance etc)X Y-y под пару - X is a good match for YX and Y are well matched (suited) X and Y make a good couple.(Шпигельский:)...Мы друг другу нравимся. И в других отношениях мы тоже под пару (Тургенев 1). (Sh.:)...We like each other. And in other respects too we are well matched (1a). (Sh.:)... We like each other, and in other regards we are also well suited (1b). -
59 П-162
МЕЛКО ПЛАВАТЬ coll, rather derog VP subj: human pres or, rare, past fixed WO1. to lack sufficient ability, knowledge, experience etc to do sth.usu. to accomplish sth. significant)X мелко плавает = X doesn't have what it takes (for sth.)X is not the right caliber (for sth.) X is out of (beyond) his depth (in sth.).2. to be considered insignificant by the speaker ( usu. because of one's minor official position or low social status)X мелко плавает » X is a (one of the) small fryX is a nobody (a nonentity)Meg X не из мелко плавающих - X isn't just anybody.(Войницев:) Отчего ты с ним редко беседуешь? Это человек не из мелко плавающих, малый развитой и слишком нескучный! (Чехов 1). (N.:)...Why do you avoid him? He's not just anybody, you know. He's a most intelligent fellow, and far from boring (1a). -
60 П-620
ПТИЦА НИЗКОГО (НЕВЫСОКОГО) ПОЛЁТА НЕВЕЛИКА ПТИЦА all coll, condes or rather derog NP usu. subj-compl with copula, variants with полета- nom or instrum, last var. — nom only (subj: human) a person whose social status, position at work, rank etc is low, or is considered by the speaker to be low. small fry small potatoes little fish (being a NP etc is) no big deal.«Игорь днями мне заявил: „Третий секретарь - подумаешь, невелика птица"» (Гроссман 2). "Igor said to me the other day, Third secretary-that's no big deal"' (2a)
См. также в других словарях:
social status — index class Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Social status — In sociology or anthropology, social status is the honor or prestige attached to one s position in society (one s social position). The stratification system, which is the system of distributing rewards to the members of society, determines… … Wikipedia
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social status — noun position in a social hierarchy (Freq. 1) the British are more aware of social status than Americans are • Syn: ↑social station, ↑social rank, ↑rank • Hypernyms: ↑status, ↑position … Useful english dictionary
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social status — social rank, place where one ranks on a societal scale … English contemporary dictionary
social status — See status … Dictionary of sociology
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