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slowness

  • 1 lentitudo

    slowness, sluggishness / apathy

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > lentitudo

  • 2 tarditās

        tarditās ātis, f    [tardus], slowness, tardiness, sluggishness: legatorum: pedum: navium, Cs.: moram et tarditatem adferre bello: operis: celeritates tarditatesque: cavendum est, ne tarditatibus utamur in ingressu mollioribus.—Fig., of the mind, slowness, dulness, heaviness, stupidity: ingeni: quid abiectius tarditate et stultitiā?: opinio tarditatis.
    * * *
    slowness of movement, action, etc

    Latin-English dictionary > tarditās

  • 3 tarditas

    tardĭtas, ātis, f. [id.], slowness, tardiness (class.).
    I.
    Lit., of motion or action:

    celeritati tarditas, non debilitas (contraria est),

    Cic. Top. 11, 47:

    pedum,

    id. Rab. Perd. 7, 21:

    cursu corrigam tarditatem tum equis tum quadrigis,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 2:

    vehiculis tarditati,

    id. Rep. 3, 2, 3:

    navium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 58:

    onerariae navis,

    Tac. A. 2, 39:

    mula effrenis et tarditatis indomitae,

    Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 171:

    occasionis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 46, 118; cf.:

    moram et tarditatem afferre bello,

    id. ib. 5, 9, 25:

    tarditas et procrastinatio in rebus gerendis,

    id. ib. 6, 3, 7:

    cunctatio ac tarditas,

    id. Sest. 47, 100:

    nosti hominis tarditatem,

    id. Fam. 1, 5, b, 2:

    quid si etiam affert tarditatem ista sententia ad Dolabellam persequendum,

    id. Phil. 11, 10, 25; id. Brut. 42, 154:

    propter tarditatem sententiarum moramque rerum,

    id. Fam. 10, 22, 2:

    tanta fuit operis tarditas,

    id. Cat. 3, 8, 20:

    audientium,

    dulness, Plin. 20, 9, 33, § 83; so,

    aurium,

    id. 20, 13, 51, § 137; 23, 2, 28, § 59:

    veneni,

    slow effect, Tac. A. 16, 14 fin. —In plur.:

    celeritates tarditatesque,

    Cic. Univ. 9:

    cavendum est, ne tarditatibus utamur in ingressu mollioribus,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 131.—
    II.
    Trop., of the mind, slowness, dulness, heaviness, stupidity:

    ingenii,

    Cic. Or. 68, 229; so,

    ingenii (connected with stupor),

    id. Pis. 1, 1; cf.:

    tarditas animi et stupor,

    Gell. 16, 12, 3:

    ingenii,

    Quint. 1, 1, 1:

    quid adjectius tarditate et stultitiā dici potest?

    Cic. Leg. 1, 19, 51:

    hominum,

    id. N. D. 1, 5, 11:

    opinio tarditatis,

    id. de Or. 1, 27, 125.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tarditas

  • 4 frīgus

        frīgus oris, n    [FRIG-], cold, coldness, coolness, chilliness: patientia frigoris: frigus operiri, S.: opacum, V.: amabile, H.: tantum fuit frigus ut, etc.: ad magnitudinem frigorum remedium: propter frigora frumenta matura non erant, frost, Cs. — The cold of winter, winter, frost: Lac mihi non frigore defit, V.: Ante focum, si frigus erit, V.: Per medium frigus, H.: loca remissioribus frigoribus, Cs.: intolerabilia frigora, L.— A chill, fever, ague: temptatum frigore corpus, H.: qui Frigus conlegit, H.— The coldness of death, death: letale, O.: illi solvuntur frigore membra, V.— A cold shudder: Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra; Ingemit, etc., V.— A cold region, cold place: non habitabile, O.—Fig., slowness, inactivity, O.— A cold reception, coolness, indifference, disfavor: ne quis Frigore te feriat, H.
    * * *
    cold; cold weather, winter; frost

    Latin-English dictionary > frīgus

  • 5 gravitās

        gravitās ātis, f    [gravis], weight, heaviness: <*>er inane moveri gravitate: navium, Cs.: ignavā <*>equeunt gravitate moveri, O.— Pregnancy, O.— Unwholesomeness, oppressiveness, severity, heaviness, <*>ulness: caeli: loci, L.: morbi: soporis, O.: seniis, O.: annonae, dearness, Ta.: odoris, disagree<*>bleness, Ta.— Disease, sickness: corporis: mem<*>rorum.—Fig., heaviness, slowness: linguae.— Harshness, severity: belli, L.: crudelitatem gravi<*>ati addidit, L.—Of things, weight, importance: <*>rovinciae Galliae: civitatis, Cs.: sententiarum: versūs gravitate minores, H.—Of persons, weight, dignity, gravity, presence, influence: inauditā gravitate praeditus: comitate condīta gravitas: cum gravitate loqui: oris, L.: Incolumi gravitate, without loss of dignity, H.
    * * *
    weight; dignity; gravity; importances, oppressiveness; pregnancy; sickness

    Latin-English dictionary > gravitās

  • 6 lentitūdō

        lentitūdō inis, f    [lentus], sluggishness, dulness, apathy, insensibility: vitiosum nomen: non irasci est lentitudinis.
    * * *
    slowness in action; apathy

    Latin-English dictionary > lentitūdō

  • 7 sēgnitiēs

        sēgnitiēs —, em, ē, f    [segnis], slowness, tardiness, dilatoriness, sluggishness, inactivity: nihil locist segnitiae, T.: consulem segnitiae accusare, L.: sine segnitiā verecundus: maris, Ta.: qua tam sera moratur Segnities? V.: castigemus segnitiem hominum: in segnitie perstare, L.
    * * *
    sloth, sluggishness, inertia; weakness, feebleness; disinclination for action

    Latin-English dictionary > sēgnitiēs

  • 8 coclea

    cō̆clĕa ( cō̆chlĕa; cf. the letter C), ae, f. [kochlias, o], a snail:

    quom caletur cocleae in occulto latent,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 12; Plin. 9, 56, 82, § 173 sq.; Varr. R. R. 3, 14; Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133; Auct. Her. 4, 49, 62; Hor. S. 2, 4, 59:

    nudae,

    without shells, Plin. 29, 6, 36, § 112;

    an emblem of slowness,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 29.—
    b.
    In cocleam, snail-formed, spiral, Cels. 8, 10, 1; Col. 8, 17, 2; cf.:

    per cocleam ascendebat in cenaculum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 6, 8.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A snail-shell, Mart. 11, 18, 23.—
    B.
    A screw of a press, Vitr. 6, 9.—
    C.
    A machine for drawing water, a water-snail, waterscrew, Vitr. 5, 12; 10, 8; 10, 11.—
    D.
    A door that moves easily, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 3 Schneid.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coclea

  • 9 gravitas

    grăvĭtas, ātis, f. [gravis], weight, heaviness.
    I.
    Lit., in gen.:

    omnibus ejus (terrae) partibus in medium vergentibus nihil interrumpat, quo labefactari possit tanta contentio gravitatis et ponderum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116; cf.:

    per inane moveri gravitate et pondere,

    id. Fat. 11, 24; Lucr. 3, 1054; cf.

    also: cuncta necesse est Aut gravitate sua ferri primordia rerum, Aut, etc.,

    id. 2, 84:

    nostros propter gravitatem armorum, quod, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 16, 1:

    tum etiam gravitate et tarditate navium impediebantur,

    id. B. C. 1, 58, 3:

    ignava nequeunt gravitate moveri,

    Ov. M. 2, 821:

    me mea defendit gravitas (corresp. to moles and pondus),

    id. ib. 9, 39.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of smell, rankness, offensiveness, fetidness:

    quorundam odorum suavitati gravitas inest,

    Plin. 21, 7, 18, § 37:

    a quibusdam vocatur cynozolon propter gravitatem odoris (shortly before: odore gravissimo),

    id. 22, 18, 21, § 47:

    animae,

    id. 20, 9, 35, § 91:

    halitus,

    id. 30, 6, 15, § 44:

    oris,

    id. 28, 12, 51, § 190.—
    2.
    Of bodily condition, health, severity, vehemence, violence, unwholesomeness; heaviness, dulness, faintness, sickness:

    corpore vix sustineo gravitatem hujus caeli,

    Cic. Att. 11, 22, 2:

    caeli aquarumque,

    Liv. 23, 34, 11:

    loci,

    id. 25, 26, 13:

    morbi,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 31, 76:

    pressus gravitate soporis,

    Ov. M. 15, 21; cf. id. ib. 11, 618:

    an quod corporis gravitatem et dolorem animo judicamus, animi morbum corpore non sentimus?

    painful, diseased condition, Cic. Tusc. 3, 1, 2 Kühn.; cf.

    membrorum,

    id. Fin. 4, 12, 31; and Lucr. 3, 478:

    capitis,

    Plin. 27, 12, 105, § 130:

    aurium,

    id. 20, 11, 44, § 115; cf.

    auditus,

    id. 23, 4, 42, § 85:

    audiendi,

    id. 28, 11, 48, § 176:

    oris et dentium,

    id. 37, 10, 54, § 143.—
    3.
    Pressure of price, dearness:

    annonae,

    Tac. A. 6, 13; 11, 4.—
    4.
    The burden of pregnancy:

    tendebat gravitas uterum mihi,

    Ov. M. 9, 287 (cf. onus, id. ib. 10, 504). —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In a bad sense, heaviness, slowness, severity:

    gaudere gravitate linguae sonoque vocis agresti,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 42: injuria gravitate tutior est, severity, cruelty, Sall. Orat. Licin. (Hist. Fragm. 3, 22 Gerl.):

    fessi diuturnitate et gravitate belli,

    Liv. 31, 7, 3: crudelitatem quoque gravitati addidit, id. 24, 45, 13 Weissenb. —
    B.
    In a good sense, weight, dignity, importance, seriousness, gravity (syn.: magnitudo, dignitas, auctoritas, pondus): hos cum Suevi propter amplitudinem gravitatemque civitatis finibus expellere non potuissent, importance, i. e. power, Caes. B. G. 4, 3, 4; cf. Cic. Agr. 2, 32:

    omnium sententiarum gravitate, omnium verborum ponderibus est utendum,

    importance, weight, id. de Or. 2, 17, 72; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    genus hoc sermonum positum in hominum veterum auctoritate plus videtur habere gravitatis,

    id. Lael. 1, 4:

    quanta illa, di immortales, fuit gravitas! quanta in oratione majestas!

    id. ib. 25, 96:

    tristitia et in omni re severitas habet illa quidem gravitatem,

    id. ib. 18, 66; cf.:

    erat in illo viro comitate condita gravitas,

    id. de Sen. 4, 10:

    gravitate mixtus lepos,

    id. Rep. 2, 1; cf. also id. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 1:

    illud me praeclare admones, cum illum videro, ne nimis indulgenter et ut cum gravitate potius loquar,

    id. Att. 9, 9, 2; 9, 19, 3; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5:

    de virtute et gravitate Caesaris, quam in summo dolore adhibuisset,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 3:

    personae gravitatem intuentes,

    id. Tusc. 2, 21, 49; cf.:

    ego has partes lenitatis et misericordiae semper egi libenter: illam vero gravitatis severitatisque personam non appetivi,

    id. Mur. 3, 6:

    haec genera dicendi in senibus gravitatem non habent,

    id. Brut. 95, 326; id. Rep. 1, 10 fin.:

    majestas quam vultus gravitasque oris prae se ferebat,

    Liv. 5, 41, 8:

    (senarius) quantum accipit celeritatis, tantum gravitatis amittit,

    Quint. 9, 4, 140.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gravitas

  • 10 lenitas

    lēnĭtas, ātis, f. [1. lenis], softness, smoothness, gentleness, mildness.
    I.
    Lit.:

    vini, opp. asperitas,

    Plin. 14, 19, 24, § 120:

    lini,

    id. 13, 12, 26, § 82:

    Arar in Rhodanum influit incredibili lenitate,

    slowness, Caes. B. G. 1, 12:

    vocis,

    mildness, Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 182:

    smaragdi viridis lenitas,

    delicate green, Plin. 37, 5, 16, § 63.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., mildness, gentleness, tenderness, lenity:

    non est jam lenitati locus, severitatem res ipsa flagitat,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 6:

    dare se ad lenitatem,

    id. Fam. 13, 1, 4:

    animi, with mollitia,

    id. Sull. 6, 18:

    animadvertendi,

    id. Part. Or. 22, 78:

    legum,

    id. Rab. Perd. 3, 10:

    remissa nimis lenitate uti,

    Gell. 11, 18, 6.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech:

    elaborant alii in lenitate et aequabilitate, et puro quasi quodam et candido genere dicendi,

    Cic. Or. 16, 53:

    lenitas ejus sine nervis perspici potest,

    id. Brut. 48, 177:

    genus orationis cum lenitate quadam aequabili profluens,

    id. de Or. 2, 15, 64.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lenitas

  • 11 lentitudo

    lentĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. [id.], slowness, sluggishness, inactivity.
    I.
    Lit.:

    conjuratorum,

    Tac. A. 15, 51; Vell. 2, 11, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.: dulness, apathy, insensibility, Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 43:

    omnino non irasci est non solum gravitatis, sed nonnumquam etiam lentitudinis,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 13, § 38.—Of speech:

    libros ejusdem lentitudinis ac teporis,

    dulness, heaviness, Tac. Or. 21, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lentitudo

  • 12 pompa

    pompa, ae, f., = pompê, a solemn procession, a public procession of any kind (at public festivals, games, triumphs, marriages, funerals, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    in pompā cum magna vis auri argentique ferretur,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 91:

    per Dionysia pompam ducere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 92:

    sollemnes ordine pompas Exequi,

    Verg. A. 5, 53:

    sollemnes ducere pompas Ad delubra juvat,

    id. G. 3, 22:

    Pontico triumpho inter pompae fercula trium verborum protulit titulum: veni, vidi, vici,

    Suet. Caes. 37; so,

    pompa Indica,

    i. e. the triumphal procession of Bacchus, Mart. 8, 78, 2:

    cadaver Clodii spoliatum exsequiis, pompā,

    Cic. Mil. 13, 39; so of a funeral procession, Nep. Att. 22, 4; cf.:

    pompam funeris ire,

    to attend a funeral, Ov. F. 6, 663:

    pompam parare triumphis,

    id. P. 3, 4, 95:

    exornaturus victoris superbi pompam,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:

    pomparum ferculis similes esse (referring to the slowness of such processions),

    Cic. Off. 1, 36, 131.—
    B.
    In partic., the processions at the Circensian games, in which images of the gods were carried, Liv. 30, 38 fin.; Tert. Spect. 7; Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tit. 2; id. Aug. 16; id. Calig. 15; id. Claud. 11; Ov. F. 4, 391; id. Am. 3, 2, 43 sq.; id. A. A. 1, 147; Inscr. Grut. 622, 9;

    so of Cæsar, whose image was carried among them: tu hunc de pompā, Quirini contubernalem, laetaturum putas?

    Cic. Att. 13, 28, 3.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A train, suite, retinue, row, array of persons or things (class.), Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 1; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 17:

    molesta haec pompa lictorum meorum,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2:

    postremo tota petitio cura ut pompae plena sit,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 13, 52:

    captivorum,

    Juv. 10, 281.—Of things:

    pecuniae pompa,

    Sen. Ep. 110, 15: ventri portatur pompa, i. e. rich repast, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12:

    munera certā discurrunt pompā,

    Tib. 3, 1, 3:

    sarcinarum,

    Mart. 12, 32, 25:

    strepitus pompae armorum,

    Vulg. Jer. 47, 3.—
    B.
    Parade, display, ostentation, pomp (class.;

    syn. apparatus): rhetorum pompa,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 21, 48:

    in dicendo adhibere quandam speciem atque pompam,

    id. de Or. 2, 72, 294:

    detraxit muneri suo pompam,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 13, 2:

    ad pompam vel ostentationem aliquid accipere,

    Dig. 13, 6, 3 fin.:

    genus orationis pompae quam pugnae aptius,

    Cic. Or. 13, 42; so,

    eorum partim in pompā, partim in acie illustres esse voluerunt,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pompa

  • 13 remoratio

    rĕmŏrātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], slowness, delaying (late Lat.), Aug. Don. Persev. 17, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > remoratio

  • 14 segnitas

    segnĭtas, ātis, f. [segnis], ante-class. for the class. segnitia, slowness, tardiness, dilatoriness, sluggishness, Att. ap. Non. 174, 23; so id. ib. 174, 21 (in Cic. de Or. 1, 41, 185, and Non. 251, 23; v. segnitia).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > segnitas

  • 15 segnitia

    segnĭtĭa, ae, and (less freq.) segnĭ-tĭes, em, ē, f. [segnis], slowness, tardiness, dilatoriness, sluggishness, inactivity (freq. and class.; syn.: desidia, ignavia, pigritia, socordia).
    (α).
    Form segnitia:

    ut quod segnitia erat sapientia vocaretur,

    Tac. H. 1, 49: nihil loci'st segnitiae neque socordiae, * Ter. And. 1, 3, 1:

    rudem esse omnino in nostris poëtis aut inertissimae segnitiae est aut fastidii delicatissimi,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 5:

    aliquem segnitiae accusare,

    Liv. 31, 38; Col. 9, 5, 2:

    segnitiae nota,

    Suet. Claud. 5 fin.:

    difficultatis patrocinia praeteximus segnitiae,

    Quint. 1, 12, 16:

    ob segnitiam non vindicatae fratris injuriae,

    Vell. 1, 1, 1:

    segnitia in asserendā libertate,

    Quint. 6, 5, 8 Zumpt N. cr.:

    qui segnitiam juvenis juxta insultet,

    Tac. A. 4, 59:

    sine segnitiā verecundus,

    Cic. Brut. 81, 282:

    ne temere coepta segnitia insuper everteret,

    Liv. 36, 15; Quint. 11, 3, 52:

    segnitia maris,

    Tac. H. 3, 42.—
    (β).
    Form segnities:

    in hujusmodi negotio Diem sermone terere, segnities mera'st,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 67: quae tam sera moratur Segnities? * Verg. A. 2, 374:

    abs te socordiam omnem reice et segnitiem amove,

    Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6: castigemus etiam segnitiem hominum atque inertiam, Cic. de Or. 1, 41, 185 B. and K. (al. segnitatem acc. to Non. 174, 21):

    ut castigaret segnitiem populi,

    Liv. 31, 6 fin.; 31, 7:

    in desidiam segnitiemque conversus,

    Suet. Galb. 9:

    post nimiam ventorum segnitiem,

    Col. 2, 20, 5:

    in cunctatione ac segnitie perstare,

    Liv. 22, 27; 44, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > segnitia

  • 16 seritas

    sērĭtas, ātis, f. [serus], 'late arrival, slowness, tardiness (late Lat.):

    epistularum,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > seritas

  • 17 tardatio

    tardātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], slowness, sluggishness, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tardatio

  • 18 tardities

    tardĭtĭes, ēi, f. [id.], slowness, tardiness (ante-class. form for tarditas): multa amittuntur tarditie et socordiā, Att. ap. Non. 181, 21 (Trag. Rel. v. 278 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tardities

  • 19 tarditudo

    tardĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. [id.], slowness, tardiness (ante-class. form for tarditas): podagrosi estis ac vicistis cochleam tarditudine, * Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 29: segnes somno et tarditudine, Att. ap. Non. 181, 20 (Trag. Rel. v. 69 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tarditudo

  • 20 tardor

    tardor, ōris, m. [tardus], slowness (anteclass. form for tarditas): versuum, Varr. ap. Non. 229, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tardor

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