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ravaging

  • 1 populātiō

        populātiō ōnis, f    [populor], a laying waste, ravaging, plundering, spoiling, devastation: populationem effuse facere, L.: hostem populationibus prohibere, Cs.— Plunder, booty: Veientes pleni populationum, L.
    * * *
    plundering, ravaging, spoiling; laying waste, devastation; plunder, booty

    Latin-English dictionary > populātiō

  • 2 vāstātiō

        vāstātiō ōnis, f    [vasto], a laying waste, desolating, ravaging, devastation: omnium: agri, L.: depopulationes, vastationes.
    * * *
    laying waste, ravaging

    Latin-English dictionary > vāstātiō

  • 3 populatio

    1.
    pŏpŭlātĭo, ōnis, f. [populor], a laying waste, ravaging, plundering, spoiling, devastation, etc. (not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    populationem effuse facere,

    Liv. 2, 64.—In plur.:

    populationibus incursionibusque,

    Liv. 3, 3 fin.:

    hostem rapinis, pabulationibus populationibusque prohibere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 15.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Concr., things plundered, plunder, booty:

    Veientes pleni populationum,

    Liv. 2, 43.—
    2.
    A ravaging, destroying done by animals:

    a populatione murium formicarumque frumenta defendere,

    Col. 2, 20; so,

    volucrum,

    id. 3, 21.—
    II.
    Trop., destruction, corruption, ruin (post-Aug.):

    morum,

    Plin. 9, 34, 53, § 104; of ruin through luxury, Col. 1, 5, 7.
    2.
    pŏpŭlātĭo, ōnis, f. [1. populus], population; concr., a people, a multitude (late Lat.):

    flebat populatio praesens,

    Sedul. 4, 275.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > populatio

  • 4 dēpopulātiō

        dēpopulātiō ōnis, f    [depopulor], a laying waste, marauding, pillaging: agrorum: aedium: ad depopulationem profecti, L.: iter Antoniorum quid habuit nisi depopulationes?
    * * *
    plundering/pillaging/sacking/marauding/ravaging/laying waste

    Latin-English dictionary > dēpopulātiō

  • 5 populābundus

        populābundus adj.    [populor], laying waste, ravaging: in finīs Romanos excucurrerunt populabundi, L.: per agrum ierat, L.
    * * *
    populabunda, populabundum ADJ
    laying waste, devastating

    Latin-English dictionary > populābundus

  • 6 praedābundus

        praedābundus adj.    [praedor], ravaging, pillaging, plundering: dicit se praedabundum eodem venturum, S.: exercitus, L.
    * * *
    praedabunda, praedabundum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > praedābundus

  • 7 vāstificus

        vāstificus adj.    [vastus+2 FAC-], ravaging, devastating: belua, C. poët.
    * * *
    vastifica, vastificum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > vāstificus

  • 8 vastatio

    devastation, ravaging

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > vastatio

  • 9 populabundus

    pŏpŭlābundus, a, um, adj. [id.], laying waste, ravaging (rare): agros populabundus, Sisenn. ap. Non. 471, 23; cf.Gell. 11, 15, 7:

    in fines Romanos excurrerunt populabundi,

    Liv. 1, 15, 1:

    vagari populandum,

    id. 2, 60, 2:

    consul per agrum populabundus ierat,

    id. 3, 3, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > populabundus

  • 10 praedabundus

    praedābundus, a, um, adj. [praedor], ravaging, pillaging, plundering, Sall. J. 90, 2:

    exercitus,

    Liv. 2, 26; Curt. 8, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praedabundus

  • 11 rapto

    rapto, āvi, ātum ( inf. pass. paragog. raptarier, Enn. Trag. 192), 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to seize and carry off, to snatch, drag, or hurry away (mostly poet.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: vidi Hectorem curru quadrijugo raptarier, dragged along, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 105 (Trag. v. 129 Vahl.): imitated by Verg.: Hector raptatus bigis, A. 2, 272; and:

    Hectoracirca muros,

    id. ib. 1, 483; cf.:

    viscera viri Per silvas,

    id. ib. 8, 644:

    Phaëthonta rapax vis solis equorum Aethere raptavit toto terrasque per omnes,

    Lucr. 5, 398; cf.

    of the same: arbitrio volucrum raptatur equorum,

    Ov. M. 2, 234; Lucr. 1, 279:

    raptatur comis per vim,

    Ov. M. 12, 223; cf.:

    signa, quae turbine atque unda raptabantur,

    Tac. A. 1, 30: pars de divulso raptabant membra juvenco, * Cat. 64, 258:

    quid me raptas?

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 5; cf.:

    dissipati liberi, raptata conjux (sc. ad tabulam Valeriam),

    Cic. Sest. 69, 145 (cf. id. Fam. 14, 2, 2):

    in fluctu carinas,

    Sil. 1, 409.—
    B.
    Esp., to lead quickly, hurry, hasten:

    nos ad ostia Ponti Raptat iter,

    Val. Fl. 2, 576:

    Hiberos,

    Sil. 16, 31:

    in agmina turmas,

    id. 8, 406; 3, 404:

    vexilla huc vel illuc,

    Tac. H. 3, 22; cf.: legiones huc atque illuc, Auct. B. Afr. 73, 4. — Poet., with inf.:

    raptantur amantes jungere Nymphas,

    Nemes. Ecl. 3, 56.—
    C.
    In partic., to waste, ravage, plunder:

    igitur raptare inter se, immittere latronum globos, etc.,

    Tac. A. 12, 54:

    arces,

    Stat. Th. 6, 115: adhuc raptabat Africam Tacfarinas, i. e. devastabat, was laying waste, ravaging, Tac. A. 4, 23. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to drag along:

    nam quid ego heroas, quid raptem in crimina divos?

    to accuse, arraign, Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 27:

    patres raptabat ad aras cura deūm,

    Sil. 7, 74 (cf. rapio, I. A.).—
    B.
    In partic., to hurry along with passion, to agitate, disquiet:

    ita me amor lassum animi ludificat, fugat, agit, appetit, Raptat, etc.,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 9:

    sacer effera raptat Corda pavor,

    Val. Fl. 1, 799:

    amor raptabat,

    Sil. 13, 720.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rapto

  • 12 truciter

    trux, ŭcis (abl. usually truci, but truce in Cic. Agr. 2, 25; Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 14), adj. [perh. trux, new, unfermented wine; hence, trop.], wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern (mostly poet.; cf.; truculentus, torvus).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    horridus ac trux tribunus plebis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 65:

    M. Catonem oratorem non solum gravem sed interdum etiam trucem esse scimus,

    Liv. 34, 5, 6:

    insectator,

    id. 3, 33, 7:

    puer,

    i. e. Achilles, Sen. Troad. 832:

    puellae,

    i. e. Amazons, id. Oedip. 479:

    tyrannus,

    id. Herc. Fur. 937:

    arietes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29:

    ferae,

    Tib. 1, 9, 76:

    aper,

    Ov. M. 10, 715:

    taurus,

    id. ib. 7, 111; 8, 297;

    9, 81: Theron,

    id. ib. 3, 211:

    blattae,

    ravaging, Mart. 14, 37, 2 et saep.—
    * (β).
    With inf.:

    trux audere,

    bold, daring, Sil. 13, 220. —
    II.
    Of things concrete and abstract: (testudo) aspectu truci, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133 (Trag. Rel. v. 3 Rib.):

    oculi (draconis), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 107: vultus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 4:

    quemque vocant aliae vultum rigidumque trucemque,

    Ov. H. 4, 73:

    voltu truci,

    Liv. 45, 10, 8:

    faciesque truces oculique minaces,

    Luc. 7, 291:

    pelagus,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10:

    venti,

    Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100:

    Eurus, Ov M. 15, 603: classicum,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 5:

    truci cantu,

    Liv. 5, 37, 8:

    sonor,

    Tac. A. 1, 65:

    vox,

    Sil. 1, 67:

    herbae tactu,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17:

    per lucos vetustā religione truces,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 229:

    animus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 477:

    sententia,

    Liv. 29, 19, 4:

    genus dicendi trux atque violentum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 3:

    inimicitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49:

    eloquentia,

    Tac. A. 6, 48:

    oratio,

    id. H 4, 42.— Comp. and sup. given without examples in Rhemn. Palaem. p. 1369 P.— Hence, trŭcĭter, adv., fiercely (late Lat.), Aldh. Laud. Virg. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > truciter

  • 13 trux

    trux, ŭcis (abl. usually truci, but truce in Cic. Agr. 2, 25; Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 14), adj. [perh. trux, new, unfermented wine; hence, trop.], wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern (mostly poet.; cf.; truculentus, torvus).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    horridus ac trux tribunus plebis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 65:

    M. Catonem oratorem non solum gravem sed interdum etiam trucem esse scimus,

    Liv. 34, 5, 6:

    insectator,

    id. 3, 33, 7:

    puer,

    i. e. Achilles, Sen. Troad. 832:

    puellae,

    i. e. Amazons, id. Oedip. 479:

    tyrannus,

    id. Herc. Fur. 937:

    arietes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 29:

    ferae,

    Tib. 1, 9, 76:

    aper,

    Ov. M. 10, 715:

    taurus,

    id. ib. 7, 111; 8, 297;

    9, 81: Theron,

    id. ib. 3, 211:

    blattae,

    ravaging, Mart. 14, 37, 2 et saep.—
    * (β).
    With inf.:

    trux audere,

    bold, daring, Sil. 13, 220. —
    II.
    Of things concrete and abstract: (testudo) aspectu truci, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64, 133 (Trag. Rel. v. 3 Rib.):

    oculi (draconis), Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 107: vultus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 4:

    quemque vocant aliae vultum rigidumque trucemque,

    Ov. H. 4, 73:

    voltu truci,

    Liv. 45, 10, 8:

    faciesque truces oculique minaces,

    Luc. 7, 291:

    pelagus,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10:

    venti,

    Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100:

    Eurus, Ov M. 15, 603: classicum,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 5:

    truci cantu,

    Liv. 5, 37, 8:

    sonor,

    Tac. A. 1, 65:

    vox,

    Sil. 1, 67:

    herbae tactu,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17:

    per lucos vetustā religione truces,

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 229:

    animus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 477:

    sententia,

    Liv. 29, 19, 4:

    genus dicendi trux atque violentum,

    Quint. 11, 1, 3:

    inimicitiae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 49:

    eloquentia,

    Tac. A. 6, 48:

    oratio,

    id. H 4, 42.— Comp. and sup. given without examples in Rhemn. Palaem. p. 1369 P.— Hence, trŭcĭter, adv., fiercely (late Lat.), Aldh. Laud. Virg. 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trux

  • 14 vastatio

    vastātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a laying waste, desolating, ravaging, devastation:

    omnium,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18:

    domuum,

    Sall. Or. ad Caes. 1, 4:

    villarum,

    Tac. H. 4, 34:

    agri,

    Liv. 7, 15 11; 10, 4, 7; Quint. 8, 4, 14: Italiam a vastatione defendere, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15, 4.— Plur:

    intactum vastationibus regnum,

    Tac. A. 15, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vastatio

  • 15 vastatorius

    vastātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], wasting, ravaging, devastating (late Lat.):

    manus hostium,

    Amm. 18, 6, 9:

    globus,

    id. 19, 9, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vastatorius

  • 16 vastificus

    vastĭfĭcus, a, um, adj. [vastus-facio], laying waste, ravaging, devastating: Erymanthia vastifica belua, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vastificus

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