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1 predpona
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2 po
po; pa Grammatical information: pref. Proto-Slavic meaning: `after, by, at'Old Church Slavic:po `after, by, at' [prep/pref], pa [pref] \{1\}Russian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:Bulgarian:po `on, over, in, at, to' [prep/pref]Lithuanian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₂poOther cognates:Skt. ápa- `away, from' [adv];Lat. ab [prep/pref] `from, away' [prep];Go. af `from, away from, since' [prep/pref]Notes: -
3 pa
po; pa Grammatical information: pref. Proto-Slavic meaning: `after, by, at'Old Church Slavic:po `after, by, at' [prep/pref], pa [pref] \{1\}Russian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:Bulgarian:po `on, over, in, at, to' [prep/pref]Lithuanian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₂poOther cognates:Skt. ápa- `away, from' [adv];Lat. ab [prep/pref] `from, away' [prep];Go. af `from, away from, since' [prep/pref]Notes: -
4 otrokъ
otrokъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `child, servant'Old Church Slavic:Russian:ótrok `boy, lad, adolescent' [m o], ótroka [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:Čak. otrȍk (Orbanići) `child, boy' [m o], otrokȁ [Gens]Slovene:otròk `child, boy' [m o], otróka [Gens]Bulgarian:otrók `serf, (obs.) child' [m o] -
5 ot(ъ)verzti
ot(ъ)verzti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `open'Old Church Slavic:otvrěsti `open, reveal' [verb], otvrъzǫ [1sg] \{1\}Russian:otvérzt' (poet.) `open' [verb], otvérzu [1sg], otvérzet [3sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: verźteiLithuanian:ver̃žti `string, tighten, squeeze' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₁oti-uerǵʰOther cognates:Notes:\{1\} The prefix less frequently has the shape otъ-. -
6 poìti
poìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `give to drink'Old Church Slavic:Russian:poít' `give to drink' [verb], pojú [1sg], póit [3sg]Czech:Polish:poić `give to drink' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:pòjiti `give to drink' [verb], pòjīm [1sg];Čak. pojȉti (Vrgada) `give to drink' [verb], pojĩš [2sg]Slovene:pojíti `give to drink' [verb], pojím [1sg]Bulgarian:pojá `give to drink, water' [verb], pojím [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: poh₃i-ei-teiCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 839Notes: -
7 sǫ-
sǫ- Grammatical information: pref. Proto-Slavic meaning: `together'Old Church Slavic:sǫ- `together' [pref]Russian:Czech:Slovak:sú- `together' [pref]Polish:są- `together' [pref]Slovene:Bulgarian:să- `together' [pref]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: somLithuanian:Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: somComments: Nominal prefix.Other cognates:Skt. sám (RV+) `together, at the same time' [prev/prep] -
8 sǫdì
sǫdì Grammatical information: m. ī Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `judge'Old Church Slavic:sǫdi (Zogr., Mar., Cloz., Sav., Supr., Ps. Sin.) `judge' [m iā];sǫdii (Zogr., Mar., Ass., Supr.) `judge' [m iā]Russian:sud'já `judge' [m iā]Ukrainian:suddjá `judge' [m iā]Polish:sędzia `judge' [m jā]Serbo-Croatian:sùdija `judge' [m iā]Slovene:sǫ́dij `judge' [m io];sǫ́dja `judge' [m iā]Bulgarian:sădijá `judge' [m iā]Indo-European reconstruction: som-dʰh₁-ih₁Comments: Forms such as Ru. sud'jà reflect *sǫdьjà < *sǫdь̀ja. The prefix was already in pretonic position before the operation of Dybo's law and is therefore reflected as a short vowel. -
9 vỳknǫti
vỳknǫti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `get used to, accustom oneself'Old Church Slavic:vyknǫti `get used to, accustom oneself' [verb], vyknǫ [1sg]Czech:Upper Sorbian:wuknyć `learn' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:vȉknuti `get used to' [verb]Lithuanian:jùnkti `get used to' [verb]Latvian:Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Usually preceded by another prefix, e.g. přivyknouti `make smb. get used to, accustom'.
См. также в других словарях:
préfix — préfix, ixe [ prefiks ] adj. • XIVe; lat. præfixus ♦ Dr. Vx Déterminé, fixé d avance. Au jour et au lieu préfix, au terme préfix (⇒ préfixion) . ⊗ HOM. Préfixe. ● préfix, préfixe adjectif (latin praefixus, placé avant) Délai préfix, délai… … Encyclopédie Universelle
préfix — préfix, ixe (pré fiks, fi ks ; l x se prononçait d après Chifflet, Gramm. p. 218, comme ch) adj. Fixé d avance, déterminé. • Au jour et au lieu préfix, Monsieur enverrait sans délai un pareil nombre de personnes, RETZ III, 100. • Daniel n… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
prefix — PREFÍX, prefixe, s.n. 1. Afix care se ataşează înaintea rădăcinii sau a temei unui cuvânt, pentru a forma un derivat. 2. (În telefonia interurbană automată) Număr care indentifică o anumită localitate sau ţară şi se formează înaintea numărului de … Dicționar Român
prefix — Prefix, [pref]ixe. adj. Arresté, determiné. Jour prefix. temps prefix. heure prefixe. somme prefixe. On appelle, Doüaire prefix, Le douaire qui consiste en certaine somme marquée & determinée par les conventions matrimoniales … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Prefix — Pre*fix , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prefixed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Prefixing}.] [L. praefixus, p. p. of praefigere to fix or fasten before; prae before + figere to fix: cf. F. pr[ e]fix fixed beforehand, determined, pr[ e]fixer to prefix. See Fix.] [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prefix — ► NOUN 1) a word, letter, or number placed before another. 2) an element placed at the beginning of a word to alter its meaning (e.g. non , re ) or (in some languages) as an inflection. 3) a title placed before a name (e.g. Mr). ► VERB 1) add as… … English terms dictionary
prefix — [prē′fiks΄; ] for v., also [ prē fiks′] vt. [ME prefyxen < MFr prefixer < L praefixus, pp. of praefigere < prae , before (see PRE ) + figere, to FIX] 1. to fix to the beginning of a word, etc.; esp., to add as a prefix 2. Rare to fix… … English World dictionary
Prefix — Pre fix, n. [Cf. F. pr[ e]fixe.] That which is prefixed; esp., one or more letters or syllables combined or united with the beginning of a word to modify its signification; as, pre in prefix, con in conjure. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prefix — In grammar, a prefix is a word or element added at the beginning of another word to adjust or qualify its meaning, such as ex (ex husband), non (non smoking), and super (supermodel) … Modern English usage
prefix — early 15c. (v.), 1640s (n.), from L. praefixus, pp. of praefigere fix in front, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + root of figere to fasten, fix (see FIX (Cf. fix)) … Etymology dictionary
prefix — I UK [ˈpriːfɪks] / US [ˈprɪˌfɪks] noun [countable] Word forms prefix : singular prefix plural prefixes 1) linguistics a group of letters that is added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning. For example, the prefix un is added to the… … English dictionary