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1 poverty
• hätä• varattomuus• ahdinko• vähävaraisuus• pula• puute• puutteellisuus• puutos• puutteenalaisuus• kurjuus• köyhyys• köyhtyneisyys* * *'povəti(the condition of being poor: They lived in extreme poverty; the poverty of the soil.) köyhyys -
2 poverty of
• jonkin puute -
3 poverty line
• köyhyysraja -
4 poverty of intellect
• heikkolahjaisuus -
5 poverty-stricken
• rutiköyhä• puutteenalainen -
6 reduce to poverty
• köyhdyttää -
7 abject
• viheliäinen• alhainen• halveksittava• kurja* * *'æb‹ekt(miserable; wretched: abject poverty.) kurja- abjectly -
8 abstract
• varastaa• erottaa• abstrahoida• abstrakti• abstraktinen• ajatusperäinen• ajatuksellinen• vaikeatajuinen• yhteenveto• referaatti• tehdä yhteenveto• tiivistelmä• selostus• supistelma• käsitteellinen• konseptuaalinen• lyhennys• lyhentää• luonnos• lyhennelmä* * *'æbstrækt 1. adjective1) ((of a noun) referring to something which exists as an idea and which is not physically real: Truth, poverty and bravery are abstract nouns.) abstrakti2) ((of painting, sculpture etc) concerned with colour, shape, texture etc rather than showing things as they really appear: an abstract sketch of a vase of flowers.) abstrakti2. noun(a summary (of a book, article etc).) tiivistelmä -
9 discriminate
• diskriminoida• erotella• erottaa• valita• syrjiä* * *di'skrimineit1) ((with between) to make or see a difference between: It is difficult to discriminate between real and pretended cases of poverty.) erottaa2) ((often with against) to treat a certain kind of people differently: He was accused of discriminating against women employees.) syrjiä• -
10 disease
• vika• vaiva• tautimedicine, veterinary• tauti• sairaus• tartunta* * *di'zi:z((an) illness: She's suffering from kidney disease; poverty and disease.) sairaus -
11 embitter
• katkeroittaa• katkeroida* * *im'bitə(to make bitter and resentful: embittered by poverty and failure.) katkeroittaa -
12 evil
• paha• pahuus• pahanilkinen• pahantapainen• pahansuopa• ilkeämielinen• häijy• ilkeä• julma• törkeä• raaka• karkea• hairahdus• pimeä* * *'i:vl 1. adjective(very bad; wicked; sinful: evil intentions; an evil man; He looks evil; evil deeds; an evil tongue.) paha, häijy2. noun1) (wrong-doing, harm or wickedness: He tries to ignore all the evil in the world; Do not speak evil of anyone.) paha2) (anything evil, eg crime, misfortune etc: London in the eighteenth century was a place of crime, filth, poverty and other evils.) epäkohta•- evil-- evilly
- evilness
- evil-doer -
13 extravagance
• tuhlaus• tuhlaavaisuus• hillittömyys• liiallisuus• ylellisyys• ylettömyys• komeus• luksus* * *noun His wife's extravagance reduced them to poverty; Food is a necessity, but wine is an extravagance.) tuhlaavaisuus, ylellisyys -
14 grind down
• jauhaa hienommaksi* * *(to crush: She was ground down by poverty.) musertaa -
15 grinding
• jauhaminen• jauhatustechnology• hierto• hiominen• hionta• päähänpänttäys* * *1) (with a sound of grinding: The train came to a grinding stop.) kirskuva2) (severe: grinding poverty.) lohduton -
16 hand in hand
• käsikkäin* * *(with one person holding the hand of another: The boy and girl were walking along hand in hand; Poverty and crime go hand in hand.) käsi kädessä -
17 housing benefit
• asuntoetu* * *noun (a payment given by a government to people who are entitled to it according to certain criteria (eg poverty) when they buy or rent a house, an apartment etc.) -
18 instance
law• oikeusaste• todiste• näyte• instanssi• juttu• ennakkotapaus• esimerkki• ajokappale• mainita esimerkkinä• tapaus* * *'instəns(an example, especially of a condition or circumstance: As a social worker, he saw many instances of extreme poverty.) esimerkki, tapaus -
19 justify
• oikeuttaa• osoittaa oikeutetuksi• todistaa oikeaksi• todistaa• vanhurskauttaa• puolustautua• puolustella• puolustaa• perustella• tasata* * *1) (to prove or show (a person, action, opinion etc) to be just, right, desirable or reasonable: How can the government justify the spending of millions of pounds on weapons when there is so much poverty in the country?) perustella2) (to be a good excuse for: Your state of anxiety does not justify your being so rude to me.) oikeuttaa•- justification -
20 need
• olla tarpeen• pakko• hätä• vaatimus• vaatia• täytyä• välttämättömyys• pula• puute• puutteellisuus• puutteenalaisuus• puutos• kaivata• haluta• halu• tarvita• tarpeellisuus• tarvis• tarve• käyttää* * *ni:d 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) tarvita2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) täytyä2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) tarve2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) ahdinko3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) aihe•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of
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См. также в других словарях:
Poverty — • Discusses poverty as a concept and canonical discipline Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Poverty Poverty † … Catholic encyclopedia
Poverty — Pov er*ty (p[o^]v [ e]r*t[y^]), n. [OE. poverte, OF. povert[ e], F. pauvret[ e], fr. L. paupertas, fr. pauper poor. See {Poor}.] 1. The quality or state of being poor or indigent; want or scarcity of means of subsistence; indigence; need. Swathed … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
poverty — pov‧er‧ty [ˈpɒvəti ǁ ˈpɑːvərti] noun [uncountable] 1. the situation or experience of being poor: • 86% of the population lives in poverty. • a major anti poverty initiative 2. the poverty line the income below which people are officially… … Financial and business terms
poverty — poverty, indigence, penury, want, destitution, privation all denote the state of one who is poor or without enough to live upon. Poverty, the most comprehensive of these terms, typically implies such deficiency of resources that one is deprived… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
poverty — [päv′ər tē] n. [ME poverte < OFr povreté < L paupertas < pauper, POOR] 1. the condition or quality of being poor; indigence; need 2. deficiency in necessary properties or desirable qualities, or in a specific quality, etc.; inadequacy… … English World dictionary
poverty — late 12c., from O.Fr. poverte, from L. paupertatem (nom. paupertas) poverty, from pauper (see POOR (Cf. poor)). Seeing so much poverty everywhere makes me think that God is not rich. He gives the appearance of it, but I suspect some financial… … Etymology dictionary
poverty — poverty, poorness Poverty is the usual noun corresponding to poor in its meanings to do with lack of wealth or lack of things regarded like wealth (e.g. poverty of inspiration). Poorness is not often used and is more usual in meanings to do with… … Modern English usage
poverty — I noun absence, bare subsistence, beggarliness, beggary, dearth, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, embarrassed circumstances, exigency, famine, humbleness, impecuniosity, impecuniousness, impoverishment, indigence … Law dictionary
poverty — [n] want; extreme need, often financial abjection, aridity, bankruptcy, barrenness, beggary, dearth, debt, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, emptiness, exiguity, famine, hardship, impecuniousness, impoverishment,… … New thesaurus
poverty — ► NOUN 1) the state of being extremely poor. 2) the state of being insufficient in amount. ORIGIN Old French poverte, from Latin pauper poor … English terms dictionary
Poverty — Street children sleeping in Mulberry Street – Jacob Riis photo New York, United States (1890) Poverty is the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money.[1] Absolute poverty or destitution is inability to afford … Wikipedia