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perennial

  • 1 perennis

        perennis e （ abl sing. perenne, O.), adj. with comp.    [per+annus], lasting throughout the year, everlasting, never failing, unceasing, perpetual, perennial: aquae: fons, Cs.: amnis, L.: cursus stellarum: adamas, O.: monumenta, O.: monumentum aere perennius, more enduring, H.—Fig., unfailing, uninterrupted, continual, perpetual: maiorum virtus: motio.
    * * *
    perennis, perenne ADJ
    continual; everlasting, perpetual, perennial; eternal

    Latin-English dictionary > perennis

  • 2 iūgis

        iūgis e, adj.    [VIV-], fresh, living, perennial: putei: aqua, S., H.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūgis

  • 3 jugis

    continual, ceaseless, perennial, constant.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > jugis

  • 4 jugis

    1.
    jūgis, e, adj. [jungo], joined together: auspicium, marred auspices, occasioned by a yoke of oxen dunging at the same time, Cic. Div. 2, 36, 77; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 3, 537.
    2.
    jūgis, e ( gen. plur. jugerum for jugium, Lucil. ap. Charis. p. 40 P.;

    with the first syll. short,

    Sedul. 1, 18), adj., continual, perpetual; esp. of running water, always flowing, perennial (class.):

    thesaurus jugis,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 82:

    ex puteis jugibus aquam calidam trahi,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10:

    aqua,

    Sall. J. 89, 6:

    concordia,

    Gell. 12, 8:

    holocaustum juge,

    Vulg. Num. 28, 6:

    convivium juge,

    id. Prov. 15, 15:

    jugi sanguine,

    id. Lev. 15, 33:

    scabiem jugem,

    id. ib. 21, 20. — Adv. in two forms.
    A.
    jūge, continually, always, ever (post-class.): juge durans (anima), Prud. steph. 10, 472.—
    B.
    jū-gĭter, continually, perpetually; immediately, instantly (post-class.), App. de Mund. p. 71: jugiter atque perpetuo, Cod. Th. 16, 7, 3; Aus. Ep. 19, 9; Vulg. Exod. 29, 38; id. 1 Par. 9, 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jugis

  • 5 perennis

    pĕrennis (‡ pĕremnis, Inscr. Ann. p. Chr. 341 ap. Guattani Monum. Inedit. 1, 5, p. 39), e ( abl. sing. perenne, Ov. H. 8, 64; id. F. 3, 654), adj. [per-annus], that lasts or continues the year through (post-Aug.):

    aves perennes,

    that remain with us all the year round, Plin. 10, 25, 36, § 73.—
    II.
    Transf., everlasting, never failing, unceasing, perpetual, perennial (class.; cf.:

    jugis, perpetuus): aquae,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; cf. Liv. 1, 21, 3:

    fons,

    Caes. B. G. 8, 43:

    amnis,

    Liv. 4, 30:

    rivi,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 11:

    cursus stellarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 56:

    vinum,

    i. e. that bears keeping, Col. 3, 2, 10:

    adamas,

    Ov. M. 15, 813:

    monumenta,

    id. F. 2, 265; of a person:

    super Astra ferar,

    id. M. 15, 875.— Comp.:

    exegi monumentum aere perennius,

    more lasting, more enduring, Hor. C. 3, 30, 1.—
    B.
    Trop., unfailing, uninterrupted, continual, perpetual, etc.:

    lucrum,

    Plaut. Am. p. 16:

    perennis et contestata majorum virtus,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 25:

    continuata motio et perennis,

    id. Tusc. 1, 10, 22:

    loquacitas,

    id. de Or. 3, 48, 185:

    animus in rem publicam,

    id. Prov. Cons. 9, 23.—Hence, adv., in two forms, pĕrenne (post-Aug.) and pĕrennĭter (post-class.).
    A. 1.
    Lit., all the year through, Col. 12, 18, 2.—
    2.
    Transf., constantly, perpetually (postclass.):

    abies perenne durabilis,

    Pall. 12, 15, 1:

    perenne vivax,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 11, 68.—
    B.
    pĕrennĭter, constantly, continually, always, perpetually:

    arbor frondens perenniter,

    Aug. Doctr. Christ. 2, 16:

    perenniter servare amicitias,

    Sid. Ep. 7, 9; Cod. Th. 7, 20, 2; Sol. 65.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perennis

  • 6 perenniter

    pĕrennis (‡ pĕremnis, Inscr. Ann. p. Chr. 341 ap. Guattani Monum. Inedit. 1, 5, p. 39), e ( abl. sing. perenne, Ov. H. 8, 64; id. F. 3, 654), adj. [per-annus], that lasts or continues the year through (post-Aug.):

    aves perennes,

    that remain with us all the year round, Plin. 10, 25, 36, § 73.—
    II.
    Transf., everlasting, never failing, unceasing, perpetual, perennial (class.; cf.:

    jugis, perpetuus): aquae,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; cf. Liv. 1, 21, 3:

    fons,

    Caes. B. G. 8, 43:

    amnis,

    Liv. 4, 30:

    rivi,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 11:

    cursus stellarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 56:

    vinum,

    i. e. that bears keeping, Col. 3, 2, 10:

    adamas,

    Ov. M. 15, 813:

    monumenta,

    id. F. 2, 265; of a person:

    super Astra ferar,

    id. M. 15, 875.— Comp.:

    exegi monumentum aere perennius,

    more lasting, more enduring, Hor. C. 3, 30, 1.—
    B.
    Trop., unfailing, uninterrupted, continual, perpetual, etc.:

    lucrum,

    Plaut. Am. p. 16:

    perennis et contestata majorum virtus,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 25:

    continuata motio et perennis,

    id. Tusc. 1, 10, 22:

    loquacitas,

    id. de Or. 3, 48, 185:

    animus in rem publicam,

    id. Prov. Cons. 9, 23.—Hence, adv., in two forms, pĕrenne (post-Aug.) and pĕrennĭter (post-class.).
    A. 1.
    Lit., all the year through, Col. 12, 18, 2.—
    2.
    Transf., constantly, perpetually (postclass.):

    abies perenne durabilis,

    Pall. 12, 15, 1:

    perenne vivax,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 11, 68.—
    B.
    pĕrennĭter, constantly, continually, always, perpetually:

    arbor frondens perenniter,

    Aug. Doctr. Christ. 2, 16:

    perenniter servare amicitias,

    Sid. Ep. 7, 9; Cod. Th. 7, 20, 2; Sol. 65.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perenniter

  • 7 stabilis

    stăbĭlis, e, adj. [sto, prop. where one can stand; hence, pregn.], that stands firm; firm, steadfast, steady, stable (class.; esp. in the trop. sense; syn.: firmus, constans).
    I.
    Lit.:

    via plana et stabilis (opp. praeceps et lubrica),

    Cic. Fl. 42, 105:

    locus ad insistendum,

    Liv. 44, 5, 10:

    solum,

    id. 44, 9, 7:

    stabulum,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 56:

    domus,

    id. Merc. 3, 4, 68:

    medio sedet insula ponto,

    Ov. F. 4, 303:

    per stabilem ratem tamquam viam,

    Liv. 21, 28, 8:

    elephanti pondere ipso stabiles,

    id. 21, 28, 12:

    stabilior Romanus erat,

    was more firm, stood his ground better, id. 44, 35, 19; cf.:

    stabili gradu impetum hostium excipere,

    id. 6, 12, 8; Tac. H. 2, 35; cf.:

    Romani stabili pugnae assueti,

    Liv. 28, 2, 7:

    pugna,

    id. 31, 35, 6:

    acies,

    id. 30, 11, 9:

    proelium,

    Tac. A. 2, 21:

    quae domus tam stabilis, quae tam firma civitas est, quae? etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 7, 23:

    stabilis pulsus,

    a steady pulse, Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 219:

    venae aquarum,

    steadily flowing, id. 30, 3, 28, § 48.—
    II.
    Trop., firm, enduring, durable, stable; immutable, unwavering; steadfast, intrepid (syn.:

    firmus, constans, certus): fundamentum,

    Lucr. 5, 1121:

    amici firmi et stabiles et constantes,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 62:

    stabilem se in amicitiā praestare,

    id. ib. 17, 64:

    stabile et fixum et permanens bonum,

    id. Tusc. 5, 14, 40:

    decretum stabile, fixum, ratum,

    id. Ac. 2, 9, 27:

    stabilis certaque sententia (opp. errans et vaga),

    id. N. D. 2, 1, 2: urbs sedem stabilem non habebit, id. Marcell. 9, 29:

    matrimonium stabile et certum,

    id. Phil. 2, 18, 44:

    stabilis et certa possessio,

    id. Lael. 15, 55:

    praecepta firma, stabilia,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 6:

    opinio,

    id. N. D. 2, 2, 5:

    oratio stabilis ac non mutata,

    id. Mil. 34, 92:

    nihil est tam ad diuturnitatem memoriae stabile quam, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 28, 129:

    animus stabilis amicis,

    id. Inv. 1, 30, 47:

    virtus, Quae maneat stabili cum fugit illa (Fortuna) pede,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 14, 30.—Of springs:

    aquae certae, stabilesque et salubres,

    unfailing, perennial, Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 48: eam (summam voluptatem) tum adesse, cum dolor omnis absit: eam stabilem appellas (opp. in motu), i. e. a fixed state or condition, Cic. Fin. 2, 23, 75.—Of feet, syllables, etc., in verse:

    spondei,

    Hor. A. P. 256; so,

    pedes, dochmius, syllabae, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 4, 97 sq.: stabilia probant, i. e. consisting of such feet, etc., id. 9, 4, 116.— Comp.:

    imperium stabilius,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 41.— Sup.: quaestus stabilissimus, Cato, R. R. praef. fin. —
    * b.
    Stabile est, with subject - clause, like certum est, it is settled, it is decided:

    profecto stabile'st, me patri aurum reddere,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 4, 25.—Hence, adv.: stăbĭlĭter (acc. to I.), firmly, durably, permanently (very rare):

    includatur tympanum,

    Vitr. 10, 14.— Comp.:

    fundare molem,

    Suet. Claud. 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stabilis

См. также в других словарях:

  • Perennial — Per*en ni*al, a. [L. perennis that lasts the whole year through; per through + annus year. See {Per }, and {Annual}.] 1. ing or continuing through the year; as, perennial fountains. [1913 Webster] 2. Continuing without cessation or intermission;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • perennial — [pə ren′ē əl] adj. [< L perennis, lasting through the year < per , through + annus, a year: see PER1 & ANNUAL] 1. lasting or active throughout the whole year 2. lasting or continuing for a long time [perennial youth] 3. returning or… …   English World dictionary

  • Perennial — Per*en ni*al, n. (Bot.) A perennial plant; a plant which lives or continues more than two years, whether it retains its leaves in winter or not. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • perennial — ► ADJECTIVE 1) lasting through a year or several years. 2) (of a plant) living for several years. Compare with ANNUAL(Cf. ↑annually), BIENNIAL(Cf. ↑biennially). 3) lasting or doing something for a long time or for ever. ► NOUN …   English terms dictionary

  • perennial — index chronic, consecutive, constant, continual (connected), continuous, immutable, incessant, i …   Law dictionary

  • perennial — 1640s, evergreen, formed in English from L. perennis lasting through the year (or years), from per through (see PER (Cf. per)) + annus year (see ANNUAL (Cf. annual)). Botanical sense of Remaining alive through a number of years is attested from… …   Etymology dictionary

  • perennial — perpetual, incessant, unremitting, constant, *continual, continuous Analogous words: *lasting, perpetual, perdurable, stable: *everlasting, unceasing …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • perennial — with reference to plants, means ‘lasting several years’ by contrast with annual which means ‘lasting for one growing season’ …   Modern English usage

  • perennial — [adj] enduring, perpetual abiding, annual, ceaseless, chronic, constant, continual, continuing, deathless, durable, eternal, everlasting, immortal, imperishable, incessant, inveterate, lasting, lifelong, long lasting, long lived, longstanding,… …   New thesaurus

  • perennial — [[t]pəre̱niəl[/t]] perennials 1) ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n You use perennial to describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties. ...the perennial urban… …   English dictionary

  • perennial — adjective Etymology: Latin perennis, from per throughout + annus year more at per , annual Date: 1644 1. present at all seasons of the year 2. persisting for several years usually with new herbaceous growth from a perennating part < perennial… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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