-
101 leadership
• ohjaus• johto• johtajuus• johtajisto• johtoporras• esimiehyys• aloitteellisuus• päällikkyys* * *1) (the state of being a leader: He took over the leadership of the Labour party two years later.) johto2) (the quality of being able to lead others; leadership ability: The post requires a person who combines leadership and energy; She's got leadership potential; Does he have any leadership qualities?.) johtamistaito -
102 leaf
• oven puolisko• ikkunaluukku• vilkaista• puolisko• pöytälevy• metallilevy• lehtiä• lehti• lehteillä* * *li:fplural - leaves; noun1) (a part of a plant growing from the side of a stem, usually green, flat and thin, but of various shapes depending on the plant: Many trees lose their leaves in autumn.) lehti2) (something thin like a leaf, especially the page of a book: Several leaves had been torn out of the book.) lehti3) (an extra part of a table, either attached to one side with a hinge or added to the centre when the two ends are apart.) jatkolevy•- leaflet- leafy
- turn over a new leaf -
103 lean
• tukea• tukeutua• nojata• nojautua• turvata• hoikka• lihan rasvaton osa• kallistaa• kallistua• kaltevuus• taivuttaa• kumartua• laiha• laiha liha* * *I li:n past tense, past participles - leant; verb1) (to slope over to one side; not to be upright: The lamp-post had slipped and was leaning across the road.) olla kallellaan2) (to rest (against, on): She leaned the ladder against the wall; Don't lean your elbows on the table; He leant on the gate.) asettaa nojalleen, nojata•- leaningII li:n adjective1) (thin; not fat: a tall, lean man.) laiha2) (not containing much fat: lean meat.) vähärasvainen3) (poor; not producing much: a lean harvest.) niukka•- leanness -
104 lob
• tolvana• heittää• koholyönti• klöntti• kahju• moukka• möykky• möhkäle• korkea heitto• korkea potku• lyödä korkealle* * *lob 1. noun(a slow, high throw, hit etc of a ball etc.) korkea pallo2. verb(to throw or strike (a ball etc) so that it moves high and slowly: He lobbed the ball over the net.) lyödä korkealle -
105 long
• toivoa• ikävöidä• jonkin pituinen• kauan• kaihota• kaivata• halata• mittainen• pituinen• pitkäaikainen• pitkään• pitkäfinance, business, economy• pitkä valuuttapositio• pitkällinen* * *I 1. loŋ adjective1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) pitkä2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) pitkä3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) pituinen4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) kauan5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) pitkä2. adverb1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.)2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?)•- longways- long-distance
- long-drawn-out
- longhand
- long house
- long jump
- long-playing record
- long-range
- long-sighted
- long-sightedness
- long-suffering
- long-winded
- as long as / so long as
- before very long
- before long
- in the long run
- the long and the short of it
- no longer
- so long! II loŋ verb((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) kaivata- longing- longingly -
106 lots
• roppakaupalla* * *noun plural (a large quantity or number: lots of people; She had lots and lots of food left over from the party.) paljon -
107 macaroni
• makaroni* * *mækə'rəuni(a form of pasta, pressed out to form tubes, and dried: The macaroni is over-cooked.) makaroni -
108 meander
• rönsyillätechnology• polveke• polveilla• kiertää• kiemurrella• harhailla• mutkitella• serpentiini• koukerrella* * *mi'ændə1) ((of a river) to flow slowly along with many bends and curves: The stream meandered through the meadows.) mutkitella2) ((of people etc) to wander about in various directions: His writing meanders all over the page.) rönsyillä -
109 merchandise
• hyödyke• tuote• valmiste• tavara• kauppatavara• kauppatavarat• myyntitavarafinance, business, economy• myyntitavarat• tarvike* * *(goods to be bought and sold: This store sells merchandise from all over the world.) hyödyke -
110 mime
• esittää pantomiimia• apinoida• miiminen näytelmä• mimiikka• pantomiimi• matkia* * *1. noun1) (the art of using movement to perform the function of speech, especially in drama: She is studying mime.) pantomiimi2) (a play in which no words are spoken and the actions tell the story: The children performed a mime.) pantomiimi3) (an actor in such a play; someone who practises this art: Marcel Marceau is a famous mime.) miimikko2. verb(to act, eg in such a play, using movements rather than words: He mimed his love for her by holding his hands over his heart.) elehtiä -
111 mince
• jauhaa• hienostella• hienontaa• sipsutella• kaunistella• lihahakkelus• hakkelus• hakata• hakata hienoksi• pienentää* * *mins 1. verb1) (to cut into small pieces or chop finely: Would you like me to mince the meat for you?) jauhaa, hienontaa2) (to walk with short steps, in an unpleasantly dainty or delicate way: She minced over to him.) sipsutella2. noun(meat (usually beef) chopped up into small pieces: mince and potatoes.) jauheliha- mincer- mincing
- mincingly
- mincemeat -
112 nip
• pakkanen• ryyppy• tuhota• nippi• nipistys• nipistää• tuntu• haukata• purra• puraista• kirpeys• naukku• naukkailla• naukata• kulaus• pinkaista* * *nip 1. past tense, past participle - nipped; verb1) (to press between the thumb and a finger, or between claws or teeth, causing pain; to pinch or bite: A crab nipped her toe; The dog nipped her ankle.) nipistää2) (to cut with such an action: He nipped the wire with the pliers; He nipped off the heads of the flowers.) napsauttaa poikki3) (to sting: Iodine nips when it is put on a cut.) kirvellä4) (to move quickly; to make a quick, usually short, journey: I'll just nip into this shop for cigarettes; He nipped over to Paris for the week-end.) pistäytyä5) (to stop the growth of (plants etc): The frost has nipped the roses.) palelluttaa2. noun1) (the act of pinching or biting: His dog gave her a nip on the ankle.) näykkäisy2) (a sharp stinging quality, or coldness in the weather: a nip in the air.) kirpeys3) (a small drink, especially of spirits.) huikka•- nippy- nip something in the bud
- nip in the bud -
113 overlap
• olla limittäin• yhteispeitto• limittyä• limittää• limitys• mennä ristiin• peittää toisensa osittain• peittää osittain• sattua yhteen• taite• ylipeitto* * *1. əuvə'læp past tense, past participle - overlapped; verb(to extend over and cover a part of: The pieces of cloth overlapped (each other).) ulottua yli2. 'ouvəlæp nounan overlap of two centimetres.) limitys -
114 pinafore
• esiliina• essu* * *'pinəfo:1) (a kind of apron covering the clothes above and below the waist: The children wore pinafores at nursery school.) esiliina2) ((also pinafore dress: American jumper) a kind of dress with no sleeves, designed to be worn over a blouse, sweater etc.) liivihame -
115 plait
• palmikoida• palmikko• hiuspalmikko• punoa• letittää• letti* * *1. noun1) (a length of hair arranged by dividing it into sections and passing these over one another in turn: She wore her hair in a long plait.) palmikko2) (a similar arrangement of any material: a plait of straw.) punos2. verb(to arrange in this way: She plaited three strips of leather to make a belt; She plaited her hair.) punoa, palmikoida -
116 plane
• höylätäforest and paper industry• höylä• lentokone• tasainen pinta• tasanne• tasapinta• tasainen• taso• lakea• pinta* * *I 1. plein noun1) (an aeroplane.) lentokone2) (a level or standard: Man is on a higher plane (of development) than the apes.) taso3) (in geometry, a flat surface.) taso2. verb(to move smoothly over the surface (of water etc).)II 1. plein noun(a carpenter's tool for making a level or smooth surface.) höylä2. verb(to make (a surface) level, smooth or lower by using a plane.)III plein noun(a type of tree with broad leaves.) plataani -
117 precedence
• etuoikeus• etuoikeusjärjestys• etusija• etu• aikaisemmuus• arvojärjestys* * *noun ((the right of) going before in order of importance etc: This matter is urgent and should be given precedence over others at the moment.) etusija -
118 push
• painallus• painostaa• paine• pakata• panna• painaa• tunkea• tunkeutua• hyökkäys• tupata• tuputtaa• tuupata• työntäistä• työntää• tyrkätä• tyrkyttää• tyrkkiä• työntö• tyrkkäys• tuuppia• huolettaa• huolestuttaa• auttaa eteenpäin• ahtaa• ahdistaa• aiheuttaa huolta• tönäistä• tökkiä• töniä• tönäisy• töytäys• töytäistä• töytäisy• vaivata• voimistaa• ponnistaa• pukkaus• puskea• ponnistus• puristaa• pukata• pökkiä• kiikastaa• kiilautua• kiristää• likistää• kaihertaa• motivoida• murehduttaa• patistaa• mainostaa• sulloa• surettaa• sysiä• survoa• sysäys• sysätä• survaista• tarjota• yritteliäisyys• yllyttää• kuristaa• lykätä* * *puʃ 1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) työntää2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) painostaa3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) myydä huumeita2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) töytäisy2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) puhti•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push over -
119 puzzle
• ongelma• palapeli• hämmästellä• hölmistyttää• ihmetyttää• hämäännyttää• tuottaa päänvaivaa• sokkelo• arvoitus• vaivata päätänsä• pulma• pulmallinen asia• päänvaiva• haitata• saattaa ymmälle• sotkea* * *1. verb1) (to perplex, baffle or bewilder: The question puzzled them; What puzzles me is how he got here so soon.) hämmentää2) (to think long and carefully about a problem etc: I puzzled over the sum for hours.) pohtia2. noun1) (a problem that causes a lot of thought: Her behaviour was a puzzle to him.) pulma2) (a kind of game or toy to test one's thinking, knowledge or skill: a jig-saw puzzle; a crossword puzzle.) palapeli, ristisanatehtävä•- puzzling- puzzle out -
120 rational
• järkiperäinen• järkevä• järjenmukainen• järkeenkäypä• järjellinen• hillitty• viisas• ajatteleva• asiallinen• rationaali• realistinen• rationaalinen• tervejärkinen• mielekäs• selväjärkinen• ymmärrettävä• ymmärtävainen• älyllinen• looginen* * *1) (able to think, reason and judge etc: Man is a rational animal.) rationaalinen2) (sensible; reasonable; logical; not (over-) influenced by emotions etc: There must be a rational explanation for those strange noises) järkevä•- rationality
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