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41 new
[nju:] 1. adjective1) (having only just happened, been built, made, bought etc: She is wearing a new dress; We are building a new house.) neuf2) (only just discovered, experienced etc: Flying in an aeroplane was a new experience for her.) nouveau3) (changed: He is a new man.) nouveau4) (just arrived etc: The schoolchildren teased the new boy.) nouveau2. adverb(freshly: new-laid eggs.) frais- newly- newcomer - newfangled - new to -
42 settler
noun (a person who settles in a country that is being newly populated: They were among the early settlers on the east coast of America.) colon -
43 smear
[smiə] 1. verb1) (to spread (something sticky or oily) over a surface: The little boy smeared jam on the chair.) barbouiller2) (to make or become blurred; to smudge: He brushed against the newly painted notice and smeared the lettering.) brouiller3) (to try to discredit (a person etc) by slandering him: He has been spreading false stories in an attempt to smear us.) porter atteinte à (la réputation)2. noun1) (a mark made by smearing.) salissure2) (a piece of slander.) calomnie -
44 steam roller
(a type of vehicle driven by steam, with wide and heavy wheels for flattening the surface of newly-made roads etc.) rouleau compresseur -
45 appoint
A vtr1 ( name) nommer [person] (to sth à qch ; to do pour faire ; as comme) ; fixer [date, place] ; he has been appointed director il a été nommé directeur ; newly appointed récemment nommé ; -
46 complete
A adj1 (total, utter) ( épith) [abolition, chaos, darkness, freedom, rejection] complet/-ète, total ; he's a complete fool il est complètement idiot ; it's the complete opposite c'est tout à fait le contraire ; with complete accuracy/confidence avec une précision/confiance totale ; complete and utter [despair, disaster] total ; it's complete and utter rubbish c'est complètement absurde ;2 ( finished) achevé ; far from/not yet complete loin d'être/pas encore achevé ;3 (entire, full) [collection, edition, works, record, set] complet/-ète ; complete with avec ; complete with batteries/instructions avec piles/mode d'emploi ; to make my happiness complete pour que rien ne manque à mon bonheur ;B vtr1 ( finish) terminer [building, investigation, degree course, exercise] ; achever [task, journey] ; to complete a jail sentence finir de purger une peine ;2 ( make whole) compléter [collection, trilogy, group, victory, grand slam] ; compléter [outfit] ; compléter [quotation, phrase] ; to complete an outfit with a beret mettre un beret pour compléter une tenue ;3 ( fill in) remplir [form, questionnaire].C completed pp adj [creation, project] achevé ; the recently/newly completed office building les bureaux terminés récemment/depuis peu ; half completed inachevé. -
47 hot
1 ( very warm) [season, country, bath, plate, hands, feet] chaud ; [sun] chaud ; [food, drink] (bien) chaud ; it's hot here il fait chaud ici ; the weather is hot in July il fait un temps chaud au mois de juillet ; it was a hot day il faisait chaud ce jour-là ; to be ou feel hot [person] avoir chaud ; to get hot [person] commencer à avoir trop chaud ; [parked car] devenir chaud ; [engine, iron, oven, radiator] chauffer ; [weather] se réchauffer ; it gets hot in this office il fait parfois chaud dans ce bureau ; the room feels hot il fait chaud dans cette pièce ; the sun felt hot on his back il sentait la chaleur du soleil sur son dos ; your forehead feels hot tu as le front chaud ; digging is hot work ça donne chaud de bêcher le jardin ; she's had a hot walk from the station elle a eu chaud en venant à pied de la gare ; the sun is at its hottest at this time of day c'est l'heure où le soleil est le plus chaud ; how hot should I have the oven/iron? à quelle température dois-je régler le four/le fer? ; to be hot from the oven [bread, cake] sortir du four ; to go hot and cold ( with fever) être fiévreux/-euse ; ( with fear) avoir des sueurs froides ; it's terribly hot! on étouffe! ;4 ( newly arrived) Dr Mayer, hot from the New York conference le docteur Mayer, tout frais arrivé de la conférence de New York ; hot from ou off the press tout chaud sorti de la presse ;5 (fierce, keen) [competition] acharné ; [pace] rapide ; the pace got too hot for him le rythme est devenu trop rapide pour lui ;6 ( short) to have a hot temper s'emporter facilement ;7 ( in demand) ○ to be hot US [entertainer, show, film] faire un tabac ○ ; to be a hot property être demandé ;8 ○ ( good) a hot tip un bon tuyau ○ ; the team is hot US l'équipe marche fort ; a hot streak US une bonne passe ; to be the hot favourite être le grand favori ; if you think you are so hot, try it yourself! puisque tu es si doué, fais-le toi-même! ; to be hot on sth ( knowledgeable) être calé ○ en qch ; (keen, insistent) être très à cheval sur qch ; not so hot pas terrible ;9 ○ (difficult, unpleasant) to make it ou things hot for sb mener la vie dure à qn ;10 ○ ( stolen) volé ;12 Mus [jazz] hot ;13 Nucl ( radioactive) radioactif/-ive ;14 ( close) to be hot on sb's trail être sur les talons de qn ; to be hot on the trail of sth être sur la piste de qch ; to set off in hot pursuit of sb se lancer à la poursuite de qn ; a truck with two police cars in hot pursuit un camion avec deux voitures de police à ses trousses ; ( in guessing games) you're getting hot tu chauffes ;to be in/get into hot water être/se mettre dans le pétrin ○ ; to blow hot and cold être d'humeur changeante ; to be/get all hot and bothered être/se mettre dans tous ses états ; to have the hots for sb ◑ en pincer pour qn ○ ; when you're hot you're hot, and when you're not you're not US il y a des jours avec et des jours sans.■ hot up:▶ hot up1 ( become exciting) [match] s'animer ; [election campaign] s'intensifier ; things are hotting up ça commence à chauffer ○ ;2 ( get faster) the pace is hotting up l'allure s'accélère ;3 ( intensify) [raids, war] s'intensifier ;▶ hot [sth] up forcer [pace] ; donner du punch ○ à [broadcast, campaign, speech, music]. -
48 institute
institute, US [transcription][-tu;t]A n1 ( organization) institut m ;B vtr1 ( initiate) instituer, instaurer [custom, rule, prize] ; établir [scheme] ; ouvrir [inquiry] (into sur) ;2 ( found) fonder, constituer [society] ; Univ créer [chair] ; newly instituted [post] nouvellement créé ; [organization] de fondation récente ;3 Jur intenter [action] (against contre) ; to institute (legal) proceedings entamer or engager des poursuites (against contre) ;4 Relig investir, instituer. -
49 NIC
-
50 slot
A n2 ( groove) rainure f ;3 (in TV, radio, airline schedule, school timetable) créneau m ; a prime-time slot une tranche horaire de grande écoute ;4 (position, job) place f.B vtr ( p prés etc - tt-) to slot sth into a machine/groove insérer qch dans une machine/rainure ; to slot a film into the timetable trouver un créneau pour un film dans le programme ; I've decided to slot her into the newly created position j'ai décidé de la placer au poste nouvellement créé.C vi ( p prés etc - tt-) to slot into [coin, piece, component] s'insérer dans [groove, machine] ; she has slotted into her new position very well elle s'est très bien adaptée à son nouveau poste ; to slot into place ou position s'encastrer ; the two parts slot into each other les deux éléments s'encastrent l'un dans l'autre.■ slot in:▶ slot in [coin, piece, component] se mettre en place ;▶ slot [sth] in, slot in [sth] insérer [coin, piece, component] ; trouver un créneau pour [film, programme] ; placer [person].▶ slot together s'emboîter ;▶ slot [sth] together emboîter [parts]. -
51 wed
3 fig ( unite) allier [qualities] ; in him are wedded charm and ambition il allie le charme à l'ambition ; to wed sth with allier qch à ; to be wedded to être attaché à.D wedded pp adj [man, woman] marié ; wedded bliss hum bonheur m conjugal ; my lawful wedded wife mon épouse légitime. -
52 NIC
NIC [‚enaɪ'si:] -
53 here
here [hɪə(r)]1 adverb(a) (at, in this place)∎ come here! (venez) ici!;∎ she left here yesterday elle est partie d'ici hier;∎ I've lived here for two years ça fait deux ans que j'habite ici, j'habite ici depuis deux ans;∎ is Susan here? est-ce que Susan est là?;∎ he won't be here next week il ne sera pas là la semaine prochaine;∎ winter is here c'est l'hiver, l'hiver est arrivé;∎ the miniskirt is here to stay la minijupe n'est pas près de disparaître;∎ where do I switch on the light? - here où est l'interrupteur? - ici;∎ sign here signez ici;∎ it is a question here of finances il s'agit ici d'argent∎ around here par ici;∎ it's 2 km from here c'est à 2 km d'ici;∎ from here to here d'ici jusqu'ici;∎ bring them in here apportez-les (par) ici;∎ I'm in here je suis là ou ici;∎ they're over here ils sont ici;∎ where are you? - over here! où êtes-vous? - (par) ici!;∎ the water came up to here l'eau est montée jusqu'ici;∎ familiar I've had it up to here j'en ai jusque là;∎ here today, gone tomorrow tout passe;∎ any money he gets is here today and gone tomorrow tout l'argent qu'il gagne lui file entre les doigts(c) (drawing attention to something) voici, voilà;∎ here's the key! voilà ou voici la clef!;∎ here they come! les voilà! ou voici!;∎ here's a man who knows what he wants voilà un homme qui sait ce qu'il veut;∎ here I am! me voici!, me voilà!;∎ here we are! (I've found it) voilà! j'ai trouvé!; (we've arrived) nous y sommes!, nous voilà arrivés! ou rendus!;∎ here we are in San Francisco nous voici à San Francisco;∎ have you got the paper? - here you are vous avez le journal? - le voilà ou voici;∎ here we go again! ça y est, c'est reparti pour un tour!(d) (emphasizing specified object, person)∎ ask the lady here demandez à cette dame ici;∎ it's this one here that I want c'est celui-ci que je veux;∎ my friend here saw it mon ami (que voici) l'a vu;∎ familiar this here book (that I am pointing to) ce livre-ci□ ;∎ familiar this here book you've all been talking about ce bouquin dont vous n'arrêtez pas de parler tous∎ here I should like to remind you... maintenant je voudrais vous rappeler...;∎ here I am referring to taxation c'est aux impôts que je fais allusion;∎ here she paused à ce moment-là, elle s'est arrêtée∎ here's to (in toasts) à;∎ here's to the newly-weds! aux nouveaux mariés!;∎ here's to your exams! à tes examens!;∎ here's to us! à nous!, à nos amours!∎ Alex Pilard? - here! Alex Pilard? - présent!;∎ Emma Lindsay? - here! Emma Lindsay? - présente!(b) (giving, taking)∎ here! tiens!, tenez!;∎ here, give me that! tiens, donne-moi ça!∎ here! what do you think you're doing? hé! qu'est-ce que tu fais?;∎ here, I never said that! mais dis donc, je n'ai jamais dit ça!;∎ here, stop that! écoute, tu arrêtes un peu!1 adverbsur-le-champ2 noun∎ the here and now le présentça et là;∎ the paintwork needs retouching here and there la peinture a besoin d'être refaite par endroitsfamiliar un peu partout;∎ her things were scattered here, there and everywhere ses affaires étaient éparpillées un peu partout -
54 wedded
wedded ['wedɪd](person) marié; (bliss, life) conjugal;∎ her lawful wedded husband son époux légitime;∎ the newly wedded couple les jeunes mariés mpl -
55 внедрение технологий
внедрение технологий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
technology acceptance
The approval, favorable reception and ongoing use of newly introduced devices and systems, usually developed from recent advances in the engineering sciences or industrial arts. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > внедрение технологий
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56 вырождение фауны
вырождение фауны
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bastardisation of fauna
One of the possible consequences of the introduction of animal species in an area where they are not indigenous. Such translocation of species always involves an element of risk if not of serious danger. Newly arrived species may be highly competitive with or otherwise adversely affect native species and communities. (Source: RRDA / WPRa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вырождение фауны
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57 заселение видов животных
заселение видов животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
introduction of animal species
Animals which have been translocated by human agency into lands or waters where they have not lived previously, at least during historic times. Such translocation of species always involves an element of risk if not of serious danger. Newly arrived species, depending on their interspecific relationships and characteristics, may act as or carry parasites or diseases, prey upon native organisms, display toxic reactions, or be highly competitive with or otherwise adversely affect native species and communities. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заселение видов животных
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58 заселение видов растений
заселение видов растений
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
introduction of plant species
Plants which have been translocated by human agency into lands or waters where they have not lived previously, at least during historic times. Such translocation of species always involves an element of risk if not of serious danger. Newly arrived species may be highly competitive with or otherwise adversely affect native species and communities. Some may become a nuisance through sheer overabundance. They may become liable to rapid genetic changes in their new environment. Many harmful introductions have been made by persons unqualified to anticipate the often complex ecological interaction which may ensue. On the other hand many plants introduced into modified or degraded environments may be more useful than native species in controlling erosion or in performing other positive functions. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заселение видов растений
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59 продукт разложения
продукт разложения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
decay product
An isotope formed by the radioactive decay of some other isotope. This newly formed isotope possesses physical and chemical properties that are different from those of its parent isotope, and may also be radioactive. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > продукт разложения
См. также в других словарях:
Newly — New ly, adv. 1. Lately; recently. [1913 Webster] He rubbed it o er with newly gathered mint. Dryden. [1913 Webster] 2. Anew; afresh; freshly. [1913 Webster] And the refined mind doth newly fashion Into a fairer form. Spenser. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
newly — index anew, de novo Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
newly — (adv.) O.E. niwlice lately, recently; see NEW (Cf. new) + LY (Cf. ly) (2). Cf. Ger. neulich, Dan. nylig, Swed. nyligen … Etymology dictionary
newly — [adv] recently anew, freshly, just, lately, latterly, of late; concept 820 Ant. past … New thesaurus
newly — ► ADVERB 1) recently. 2) again; afresh. 3) in a new or different manner … English terms dictionary
newly — [no͞o′lē, nyo͞o′lē] adv. 1. recently; lately 2. anew; afresh 3. in a new way or style … English World dictionary
newly — adv. 1 recently (a friend newly arrived; a newly discovered country). 2 afresh, anew (newly painted). 3 in a new or different manner (newly arranged). Phrases and idioms: newly wed a recently married person … Useful english dictionary
newly — adverb Date: before 12th century 1. lately, recently < a newly married couple > < newly affluent > 2. anew, afresh < newly painted > < jurors newly selected for each case > … New Collegiate Dictionary
newly — /nooh lee, nyooh /, adv. 1. recently; lately: a newly married couple. 2. anew or afresh: a newly repeated slander. 3. in a new manner or form: a room newly decorated. [bef. 900; ME; OE niwlice. See NEW, LY] * * * … Universalium
newly — new|ly W3 [ˈnju:li US ˈnu:li] adv newly elected/formed/arrived etc elected etc very recently ▪ the newly appointed director ▪ newly fallen snow … Dictionary of contemporary English
newly — [[t]nju͟ːli, AM nu͟ːli[/t]] ♦♦♦ ADV: ADV ed/adj Newly is used before a past participle or an adjective to indicate that a particular action is very recent, or that a particular state of affairs has very recently begun to exist. She was young at… … English dictionary