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1 migla
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2 apsitraukti migla
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3 pūsti miglą į akis
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4 mьglà
mьglà; mьgà; miglъ Grammatical information: f. ā; f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `mist, haze'Page in Trubačev: XXI 92-94Old Church Slavic:Russian:mglá `mist, haze, darkness' [f ā];Czech:Old Czech:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:màgla `mist, haze' [f ā], mȁglu [Accs];Čak. maglȁ (Novi) `mist, haze' [f ā], maglȕ [Accs], mȁglu;Kajk. mīēglȍ (Bednja) `mist, haze' [f ā], mīēglȕ [Accs] \{1\};mǝgà (dial.) `drizzle' [f ā]Slovene:mǝglà `mist, haze' [f ā], mglè [Gens], mglę̑ [Gens]Bulgarian:măglá `mist, haze' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: migláHLithuanian:miglà `mist, haze' [f ā] 2/4;miẽgas `sleep' [m o] 2;mìgti `sleep, fall asleep' [verb]Latvian:mìegs `sleep' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₃migʰ-leh₂IE meaning: mist, cloudPage in Pokorny: 712Comments: I agree with Mayrhofer (EWAia s.v. meghá-) that we must in principle distinguish PIE. *h₃meiǵʰ- and *h₃meigʰ- (cf. Kern 1894: 106). The former root is present in Lith. mỹžti, Latv. mìzt `urinate', and is, in my opinion, sparsely attested in Slavic. On account of their semantic similarity, the above-mentioned Slavic verbs meaning `to drizzle' are sometimes connected with mỹžti etc. I think that the Slavic etyma listed above show that verbs like *mьžiti are best grouped together with *mьglà. A more complicated issue is the relationship between words meaning `mist, drizzle' (*meigʰ- B `dunkel vor den Augen werden, Nebel, Wolke' in Pokorny) and words meaning `blink, twinkle' (*meigʰ- A `flimmern, blinzeln, micāre'), which I discuss s.v. mȋgъ. Since there is no obvious semantic link between these groups, Trubačëv basically tries to keep them apart, e.g. *mьžiti I `blink, twinkle' vs. *mьžiti II `drizzle' (but Ru.(dial.) mža `doze; drizzle; said about smth. which vanished rapidly' without further distinctions). It is not entirely clear how the meanings `doze, drowsiness' and `swarm (with) `fit in. LSrb. migoriś se `move to and fro, swarm with; drizzle' (Schuster-Šewc 907) is matched by MoDu. (dial.) miggelen (miegelen) `drizzle; swarm with'. Ru.(dial.) mžit' `doze, be delirious' is mentioned by Trubačëv s.v. *mьžiti I, but a connection with *mьžiti I cannot be excluded, cf. SCr. míždati `drizzle, doze', MoHG drisseln `drizzle, doze', drusen `doze', drussig `clouded', Lith. blañdas `sleepiness; cloudiness' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 59). Discussing the origin of the meaning `doze' is essentially the same as establishing the semantic connection between Slavic *mьg- and Lith. miẽgas `sleep', mìgt `sleep, fall asleep', miegóti `sleep' etc. Fraenkel (I 447) considers the meaning of miegóti to have evolved from `close one's eyes' (cf. Kern 1894: 109). This seems plausible indeed. On the other hand, there are parallels for a connection between `sleep' and `cloud', e.g. Av. snaođa- `cloud' vs. Lith. snáusti `doze' or OIr. nél `cloud; swoon, faintness, stupor' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 58-59). As long as there is no evidence for a formal distinction between the roots of *mьglà and *mȋgъ, I think that we must depart from a single root h₃meigʰ-.Other cognates:Skt. meghá- (RV) `cloud, gloomy weather';Skt. míh- (RV, TS) `haze, rain' [f];Notes: -
5 mьgà
mьglà; mьgà; miglъ Grammatical information: f. ā; f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `mist, haze'Page in Trubačev: XXI 92-94Old Church Slavic:Russian:mglá `mist, haze, darkness' [f ā];Czech:Old Czech:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:màgla `mist, haze' [f ā], mȁglu [Accs];Čak. maglȁ (Novi) `mist, haze' [f ā], maglȕ [Accs], mȁglu;Kajk. mīēglȍ (Bednja) `mist, haze' [f ā], mīēglȕ [Accs] \{1\};mǝgà (dial.) `drizzle' [f ā]Slovene:mǝglà `mist, haze' [f ā], mglè [Gens], mglę̑ [Gens]Bulgarian:măglá `mist, haze' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: migláHLithuanian:miglà `mist, haze' [f ā] 2/4;miẽgas `sleep' [m o] 2;mìgti `sleep, fall asleep' [verb]Latvian:mìegs `sleep' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₃migʰ-leh₂IE meaning: mist, cloudPage in Pokorny: 712Comments: I agree with Mayrhofer (EWAia s.v. meghá-) that we must in principle distinguish PIE. *h₃meiǵʰ- and *h₃meigʰ- (cf. Kern 1894: 106). The former root is present in Lith. mỹžti, Latv. mìzt `urinate', and is, in my opinion, sparsely attested in Slavic. On account of their semantic similarity, the above-mentioned Slavic verbs meaning `to drizzle' are sometimes connected with mỹžti etc. I think that the Slavic etyma listed above show that verbs like *mьžiti are best grouped together with *mьglà. A more complicated issue is the relationship between words meaning `mist, drizzle' (*meigʰ- B `dunkel vor den Augen werden, Nebel, Wolke' in Pokorny) and words meaning `blink, twinkle' (*meigʰ- A `flimmern, blinzeln, micāre'), which I discuss s.v. mȋgъ. Since there is no obvious semantic link between these groups, Trubačëv basically tries to keep them apart, e.g. *mьžiti I `blink, twinkle' vs. *mьžiti II `drizzle' (but Ru.(dial.) mža `doze; drizzle; said about smth. which vanished rapidly' without further distinctions). It is not entirely clear how the meanings `doze, drowsiness' and `swarm (with) `fit in. LSrb. migoriś se `move to and fro, swarm with; drizzle' (Schuster-Šewc 907) is matched by MoDu. (dial.) miggelen (miegelen) `drizzle; swarm with'. Ru.(dial.) mžit' `doze, be delirious' is mentioned by Trubačëv s.v. *mьžiti I, but a connection with *mьžiti I cannot be excluded, cf. SCr. míždati `drizzle, doze', MoHG drisseln `drizzle, doze', drusen `doze', drussig `clouded', Lith. blañdas `sleepiness; cloudiness' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 59). Discussing the origin of the meaning `doze' is essentially the same as establishing the semantic connection between Slavic *mьg- and Lith. miẽgas `sleep', mìgt `sleep, fall asleep', miegóti `sleep' etc. Fraenkel (I 447) considers the meaning of miegóti to have evolved from `close one's eyes' (cf. Kern 1894: 109). This seems plausible indeed. On the other hand, there are parallels for a connection between `sleep' and `cloud', e.g. Av. snaođa- `cloud' vs. Lith. snáusti `doze' or OIr. nél `cloud; swoon, faintness, stupor' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 58-59). As long as there is no evidence for a formal distinction between the roots of *mьglà and *mȋgъ, I think that we must depart from a single root h₃meigʰ-.Other cognates:Skt. meghá- (RV) `cloud, gloomy weather';Skt. míh- (RV, TS) `haze, rain' [f];Notes: -
6 miglъ
mьglà; mьgà; miglъ Grammatical information: f. ā; f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `mist, haze'Page in Trubačev: XXI 92-94Old Church Slavic:Russian:mglá `mist, haze, darkness' [f ā];Czech:Old Czech:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:màgla `mist, haze' [f ā], mȁglu [Accs];Čak. maglȁ (Novi) `mist, haze' [f ā], maglȕ [Accs], mȁglu;Kajk. mīēglȍ (Bednja) `mist, haze' [f ā], mīēglȕ [Accs] \{1\};mǝgà (dial.) `drizzle' [f ā]Slovene:mǝglà `mist, haze' [f ā], mglè [Gens], mglę̑ [Gens]Bulgarian:măglá `mist, haze' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: migláHLithuanian:miglà `mist, haze' [f ā] 2/4;miẽgas `sleep' [m o] 2;mìgti `sleep, fall asleep' [verb]Latvian:mìegs `sleep' [m o]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₃migʰ-leh₂IE meaning: mist, cloudPage in Pokorny: 712Comments: I agree with Mayrhofer (EWAia s.v. meghá-) that we must in principle distinguish PIE. *h₃meiǵʰ- and *h₃meigʰ- (cf. Kern 1894: 106). The former root is present in Lith. mỹžti, Latv. mìzt `urinate', and is, in my opinion, sparsely attested in Slavic. On account of their semantic similarity, the above-mentioned Slavic verbs meaning `to drizzle' are sometimes connected with mỹžti etc. I think that the Slavic etyma listed above show that verbs like *mьžiti are best grouped together with *mьglà. A more complicated issue is the relationship between words meaning `mist, drizzle' (*meigʰ- B `dunkel vor den Augen werden, Nebel, Wolke' in Pokorny) and words meaning `blink, twinkle' (*meigʰ- A `flimmern, blinzeln, micāre'), which I discuss s.v. mȋgъ. Since there is no obvious semantic link between these groups, Trubačëv basically tries to keep them apart, e.g. *mьžiti I `blink, twinkle' vs. *mьžiti II `drizzle' (but Ru.(dial.) mža `doze; drizzle; said about smth. which vanished rapidly' without further distinctions). It is not entirely clear how the meanings `doze, drowsiness' and `swarm (with) `fit in. LSrb. migoriś se `move to and fro, swarm with; drizzle' (Schuster-Šewc 907) is matched by MoDu. (dial.) miggelen (miegelen) `drizzle; swarm with'. Ru.(dial.) mžit' `doze, be delirious' is mentioned by Trubačëv s.v. *mьžiti I, but a connection with *mьžiti I cannot be excluded, cf. SCr. míždati `drizzle, doze', MoHG drisseln `drizzle, doze', drusen `doze', drussig `clouded', Lith. blañdas `sleepiness; cloudiness' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 59). Discussing the origin of the meaning `doze' is essentially the same as establishing the semantic connection between Slavic *mьg- and Lith. miẽgas `sleep', mìgt `sleep, fall asleep', miegóti `sleep' etc. Fraenkel (I 447) considers the meaning of miegóti to have evolved from `close one's eyes' (cf. Kern 1894: 109). This seems plausible indeed. On the other hand, there are parallels for a connection between `sleep' and `cloud', e.g. Av. snaođa- `cloud' vs. Lith. snáusti `doze' or OIr. nél `cloud; swoon, faintness, stupor' (cf. Merkulova 1975: 58-59). As long as there is no evidence for a formal distinction between the roots of *mьglà and *mȋgъ, I think that we must depart from a single root h₃meigʰ-.Other cognates:Skt. meghá- (RV) `cloud, gloomy weather';Skt. míh- (RV, TS) `haze, rain' [f];Notes: -
7 ὀμίχλη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `fog' (Il., A., Ar., X.);Other forms: (Att. ὁ- w. sec. asp., cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 187).Compounds: ἀν-όμιχλος `without fog' (Arist.).Derivatives: ὀμιχλ-ώδης `hazy' (hell.), - ήεις `id.' (Nonn.). - όομαι (hell.), - αίνω (Lyd.) `to become vapour'.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [712] *h₃migh-lā `fog'Etymology: Identical with a Balto-Slav. word for `fog', e.g. Lith. miglà, OCS mъgla f., IE * mighlā (ὀ- prothet., suffix as in νεφέλη); beside this old l-formation (to which also Dutch dial. miggelen `missle') stands partly a zero grade rootnoun in Skt. mih- f. `fog', partly a fullgrade o-stem, e.g. Skt. meghá- m. `cloud'; IE * migh- resp. * moigho-. More forms in WP. 2, 247, Pok. 712, Fraenkel s. miglà, Vasmer s. mglá; see also Porzig Gliederung 161 a. 169 f. -- To be kept separate ὀμείχω `irinate' a. cogn. (IE *h₃meiǵh-, with palatal). On ἀμιχθαλόεσσα s.v. (also Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 145).Page in Frisk: 2,387Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀμίχλη
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8 मिह्
mih1) cl. 1. P. Dhātup. XXIII, 23 ;
méhati (ep. alsoᅠ Ā. - te, p. - meghamāna RV. ;
pf. mimeha Gr.;
aor. amikshat ṠBr. ;
fut. meḍhā Gr., mekshyáti AV. ;
inf. mihé RV.), to void orᅠ pass urine, make water upon (loc. orᅠ acc.) orᅠ towards (acc.) RV. etc. etc.;
to emit seminal fluid BhP. ;
( mímiḍḍhi) = yācñā-karman Naigh. III, 19:
Caus. mehayati (aor. amīmihat Gr.) to cause to make water RV.:
Desid. mimikshati seeᅠ 1. miksh:
Intens. mémihat seeᅠ ni-mih
+ cf. Gk. ὀμιχεῖν,
Lat. mingere, mejere;
Slav. migla;
Lith. me34ṡ3, Angl. Sax. mîgan;
Germ. ṉist
míh2) f. mist, fog, downpour of water ( alsoᅠ pl.;
mihónápāt, the demon of the mist) RV.
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9 ὀμίχλη
ὀμίχλ-η (Aὁμ- Eust.117.33
and v. infr. ; a form [suff] ὄμιχλ-λα is condemned by Hdn. Philet.p.445 P.), ἡ, mist, fog (not so thick as νέφος or νεφέλη, Arist. Mete. 346b33, cf. Mu. 394a19), Hom. only in Il. ; ; so Thetis rises from the sea,ἠΰτ' ὀμίχλη 1.359
;ὁ. καὶ δρόσος Ar.Nu. 330
;κονίης ὀμίχλην Il.13.336
;ὀμίχλη ἐγένετο X.An.4.2.7
, etc.: metaph., (lyr.).
См. также в других словарях:
migla — miglà sf. (4), myglà (4) KII87 1. R, Vrb, Btg, Pun smulkučiais lašeliais virtusių vandens garų susitelkimas apatiniuose atmosferos sluoksniuose, rūkas, ūkas: Pradeda miglà kilti J. Šiandien iš ryto labai buvo didelė miglà, kad per tris… … Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language
migla — miglà dkt. Tamsi̇̀, tirštà miglà … Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodyno antraštynas
‘Migla’ — statusas T sritis augalininkystė apibrėžtis Sėjamosios avižos veislė, sukurta Lietuvos žemdirbystės institute. Veislė derlinga, grūdai geltoni, vidutinio stambumo, šiaudai tvirti. Į tinkamiausių Lietuvoje auginti augalų veislių sąrašą įrašyta… … Žemės ūkio augalų selekcijos ir sėklininkystės terminų žodynas
migla — statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Oro drumstumas dėl pakibusių jame dulkių, dūmų ir kitų mechaninių dalelių. atitikmenys: angl. haze vok. Höhenrauch, m; Nebel, m rus. мгла, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
miglakošis — miglãkošis, ė smob. (1) kas nieko neišmano, žioplys: Miglãkošiai jūs, jūs nėko neišmanot Šts … Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language
miglavėjis — miglãvėjis sm. (1): Miglos prisėstas vėjas miglãvėjis vadinos Ggr … Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language
‘Мигла’ — ‘Migla’ statusas T sritis augalininkystė apibrėžtis Sėjamosios avižos veislė, sukurta Lietuvos žemdirbystės institute. Veislė derlinga, grūdai geltoni, vidutinio stambumo, šiaudai tvirti. Į tinkamiausių Lietuvoje auginti augalų veislių sąrašą… … Žemės ūkio augalų selekcijos ir sėklininkystės terminų žodynas
Höhenrauch — migla statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Oro drumstumas dėl pakibusių jame dulkių, dūmų ir kitų mechaninių dalelių. atitikmenys: angl. haze vok. Höhenrauch, m; Nebel, m rus. мгла, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
Nebel — migla statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Oro drumstumas dėl pakibusių jame dulkių, dūmų ir kitų mechaninių dalelių. atitikmenys: angl. haze vok. Höhenrauch, m; Nebel, m rus. мгла, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
haze — migla statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Oro drumstumas dėl pakibusių jame dulkių, dūmų ir kitų mechaninių dalelių. atitikmenys: angl. haze vok. Höhenrauch, m; Nebel, m rus. мгла, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
мгла — migla statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Oro drumstumas dėl pakibusių jame dulkių, dūmų ir kitų mechaninių dalelių. atitikmenys: angl. haze vok. Höhenrauch, m; Nebel, m rus. мгла, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas