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1 zdravilen
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2 sъdòrvъ
sъdòrvъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `healthy'Old Church Slavic:Russian:zdoróvyj `healthy' [adj o];zdoróv `healthy' [adj o], zdorová [Nomsf], zdorovó [Nomsn] \{1\}Old Russian:Czech:zdravý `healthy' [adj o]Slovak:zdravý `healthy' [adj o]Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:zdrȁv `healthy' [adj o];Čak. zdrå̃v `healthy' [adj o], zdrȁva [Nomsf], zdravȁ [Nomsf];Čak. zdrãf `healthy' [adj o], zdrȁva [Nomsf], zdrȁvo [Nomsn]Slovene:zdràv `healthy' [adj o], zdráva [Nomsf]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₁su-dʰor-uo-Comments: A reconstruction *h₁su-dor(H)uo- - with the root of * dervo - would leave us with the problem why Winter's law did not affect the first member of the compound, cf. Lith. sū́drus `thick, dense'. It seems to me that Meillet's etymology (1902-1905: 364), according to which * sъdravъ is cognate with Skt. dhruvá- `firm, solid' and Av. druua- `in good health' is preferable. To explain the prosodic characteristics of the noun one could posit a seṭ variant *dʰorH- (cf. Le Feuvre 2006: 240-241), but this is not necessary, as *sъdòrvъ may originate from *sъ̀dorvъ as a result of Dybo's law, cf. Ru. ogoród `kitchen-garden'.Other cognates:Skt. dhruvá- `fixed, firm' [adj];Notes:\{1\} AP (a) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 133). -
3 dužь
dužь Grammatical information: adj. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `strong'Page in Trubačev: V 167-168Russian:djúžij `sturdy, hefty, robust, healthy' [adj jo];dúžij (dial.) `strong, healthy' [adj jo]Old Russian:djúžij `strong' [adj jo]Belorussian:dúžy `strong, vigorous' [adj jo]Ukrainian:dúžyj `strong, healthy' [adj jo]Czech:duží (rare) `firm, strong' [adj jo]Slovak:dúži `strong, big, healthy' [adj jo]Polish:dużo `much, many, (16th-18th c.) very' [adv] \{1\}Lithuanian:daũg `much, many' [adv];daũgia (dial.) `much, many' [adv]Latvian:daũdz(i) `much, many' [adv]Comments: If the Polish forms are "Ruthenianisms", there is no objection against positing a root containing a nasal, cf. dęga, dęglъ(jь)i, nedǫgъ. On the other hand, the parallellism between Pl. dużo and Lith. daũgia is suggestive. Possibly, the roots *dǫg- and *dug- were confused (cf. Shevelov 1964: 321-322, ESSJa 25: 126). The latter root may reflect *dʰougʰ-, cf. Go. daug `is useful'.Notes:\{1\} According to Bańkowski (II: 312), duży `strong' and dużo (duże) `very', which are attested since the 16th century, originate from Ukrainian. Duży `big' is recorded sporadically from 1600 onwards and more frequently since the 18th century, while dużo `much, many' occurs only since the 18th century. -
4 akъ(jь)
akъ(jь) Grammatical information: prn. Proto-Slavic meaning: `such as'Page in Trubačev: VIII 171Old Church Slavic:Czech:jaký `what (kind of), which' [pron]Slovak:jaký `what (kind of), which' [pron]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:jȃk `strong, healthy' [adj o], jáka [Nomsf], jáko [Nomsf];Čak. jå̑k `strong, healthy' [adj o], jå̄kȁ [Nomsf], jå̑ko [Nomsn]Slovene:jȃk `strong, prominent, superb, brave' [adj o]Bulgarian: -
5 dęglъ
dęglъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `healthy, strong'Page in Trubačev: V 25Russian:djáglyj (dial.) `healthy, strong' [adj o]Latvian:dęñkts `strong, healthy, important' [adj o]Comments: See -> *dę̀ga.Other cognates: -
6 porъnъ
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7 cě̑lъ
cě̑lъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `whole'Page in Trubačev: III 179-180Old Church Slavic:cělъ `whole, healthy' [adj o]Russian:célyj `whole, entire' [adj o];célyj `safe, intact' [adj o], celá [Nomsf], célo [Nomsn] \{1\}Old Russian:kělъ (Novg.) `whole' [adj o]Czech:celý `whole' [adj o]Slovak:celý `whole' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:cȉjel, cȉo `whole' [adj o], cijèla [Nomsf];Čak. cȋ(l) (Vrgada) `whole' [adj o], cīlȁ [Nomsf], cȋlo [Nomsn], cĩlī [Nom p];Čak. ciȇ(l) (Orbanići) `whole' [adj o], cielȁ [Nomsf], ciȇlo [Nomsn]Slovene:cẹ̑ɫ `whole' [adj o]Bulgarian:Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: kailo-Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} AP (c) i Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 138). -
8 čьrstvъ
čьrstvъ Grammatical information: adj. oPage in Trubačev: IV 159-161Church Slavic:Russian:čërstvyj `stale, hard, callous' [adj o]Czech:č(e)rstvý `strong, healthy, fresh' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:čvȓst `strong, hard, firm' [adj o], čvŕsta [Nomsf];Čak. čvȑst (Vrgada) `strong, hard, firm' [adj o], čvrstȁ [Nomsf], čvrstȍ [Nomsn];Čak. čvȑs (Orbanići) `strong, firm' [adj o], čvȑsta [Nomsf], čvȑsto [Nomsn]Slovene:čvȓst `firm, strong, fresh' [adj o], čvŕsta [Nomsf]Lithuanian:kir̃stas `sharp, harsh (of a person)'Indo-European reconstruction: krt-tuo-Page in Pokorny: 584 -
9 zdrav
fit, healthy, sound, well -
10 debelъ
debelъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `fat'Page in Trubačev: IV 201-202Church Slavic:Russian:debélyj `plump, corpulent' [adj o];debëlyj (dial.) `healthy, strong, plump, corpulent' [adj o]Serbo-Croatian:dèbeo `fat' [adj o];Čak. dȅbē (Vrgada) `fat' [adj o], debelà̀ [Nomsf]Slovene:débeɫ `fat, big, strong' [adj o], debę́la [Nomsf]Bulgarian:debél `fat, strong' [adj o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: deb-Latvian:depsis `small, fat boy'Old Prussian:Certainty: -Comments: Formally, the Balto-Slavic and the Germanic forms do not match, considering that in the case of PIE *b the Balto-Slavic evidence would violate Winter's law. It is by no means necessary, however, to assume that this etymon is of Indo-European origin.Other cognates:
См. также в других словарях:
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healthy — 1 *healthful, wholesome, salubrious, salutary, hygienic, sanitary Analogous words: & Contrasted words: see those at HEALTHFUL 2 Healthy, sound, wholesome, robust, hale, well are comparable when meaning having or manifesting health of mind or body … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Healthy — Health y ( [y^]), a. [Compar. {Healthier} ( [i^]*[ e]r); superl. {Healthiest}.] 1. Being in a state of health; enjoying health; hale; sound; free from disease; as, a healthy child; a healthy plant. [1913 Webster] His mind was now in a firm and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
healthy — ► ADJECTIVE (healthier, healthiest) 1) having or promoting good health. 2) normal, sensible, or desirable: a healthy balance. 3) of a very satisfactory size or amount: a healthy profit. DERIVATIVES healthily adverb healthiness no … English terms dictionary
healthy — [hel′thē] adj. healthier, healthiest 1. having good health; well; sound 2. showing or resulting from good health [a healthy color] 3. HEALTHFUL 4. Informal large, vigorous, etc. [a healthy yell] healthily … English World dictionary
healthy — healthy; un·healthy; … English syllables
healthy — index salubrious, salutary, strong Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
healthy — 1550s, from HEALTH (Cf. health) + Y (Cf. y) (2). Slightly earlier in the same sense was healthsome (1530s). Related: Healthiness … Etymology dictionary
healthy */*/*/ — UK [ˈhelθɪ] / US adjective Word forms healthy : adjective healthy comparative healthier superlative healthiest 1) physically strong and not ill a healthy baby Exercise can be fun, and being healthy feels great! feel healthy: I feel very healthy… … English dictionary
healthy — health|y [ helθi ] adjective *** 1. ) physically strong and not sick: a healthy baby Exercise can be fun, and being healthy feels great. feel healthy: I feel very healthy at the moment. stay/keep healthy: I try to stay as healthy as possible. a ) … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
healthy — [[t]he̱lθi[/t]] ♦♦♦ healthier, healthiest 1) ADJ GRADED Someone who is healthy is well and is not suffering from any illness. Most of us need to lead more balanced lives to be healthy and happy... She had a normal pregnancy and delivered a… … English dictionary