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101 get
ɡetpast tense - got; verb1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) recibir2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) traer, ir a buscar, procurar; comprar3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) ir, cruzar, atravesar; tomar4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) meter, arrastrar, poner5) (to become: You're getting old.) hacerse (por ej. mayor), volverse, convertirse6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) convencer, persuadir7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) llegar8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) conseguir, llegar a, lograr9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) coger, pillar, cazar, agarrar, contraer10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) atrapar, coger11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) coger, pillar, comprender, entender•- getaway- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to
get vb1. comprar2. coger / tomar3. recibir / conseguir4. llevarse5. hacer / ponerse6. traercould you get me a coffee, please? ¿me puedes traer un café, por favor?7. buscar / recoger8. llegarwhat time did you get home? ¿a qué hora llegaste a casa?how do you get to the restaurant? ¿cómo se va al restaurante?tr[get]1 obtener, conseguir■ she got £1,000 for her car le dieron mil libras por su coche■ what did you get in maths? ¿qué sacaste en mates?2 recibir■ how did you get that cut? ¿cómo te hiciste ese corte?3 comprar■ where did you get your jeans? ¿dónde compraste tus vaqueros?4 traer5 coger6 captar, recibir, coger7 pedir, decir; persuadir, convencer■ can you get her to lend us the money? ¿puedes convencerla para que nos deje el dinero?8 preparar■ can I get you something to eat? ¿te preparo algo para comer?9 familiar entender, captar, coger10 familiar poner nervioso,-a, fastidiar11 ganar, cobrar12 poner con; contestar, atender, coger; abrir■ can you get me the Embassy Hotel? ¿me puede poner con el Hotel Embassy?13 conseguir, lograr14 hacer algo a uno15 dar, alcanzar1 ponerse, volverse2 ir■ how do you get there? ¿cómo se va hasta allí?■ can you get there by bus? ¿se puede ir en autobús?1 figurative use ir, llevar■ where do you think she's got to? ¿dónde crees que se ha metido?1 llegar■ how did you get home? ¿cómo llegaste a casa?2 llegar a3 llegar a4 empezar a■ we got talking empezamos a hablar, nos pusimos a hablar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLget along with you! ¡déjate de bobadas!, ¡no seas bobo,-a!to get along without something pasar sin algoto get better mejorarto get dark oscurecerto get dirty ensuciarseto get divorced divorciarseto get down on one's knees arrodillarseto get dressed vestirseto get drunk emborracharseto get into trouble meterse en un líoto get late hacerse tardeto get lost perderseto get married casarseto get old hacerse mayor, envejecerto get on somebody's nerves irritar a alguien, poner nervioso,-a a alguiento get one's own way salirse con la suyato get paid cobrarto get ready preparar, prepararseto get rid of deshacerse deto get tired cansarseto get wet mojarseto get worse empeorar1) obtain: conseguir, obtener, adquirir2) receive: recibirto get a letter: recibir una carta3) earn: ganarhe gets $10 an hour: gana $10 por hora4) fetch: traerget me my book: tráigame el libro5) catch: tomar (un tren, etc.), agarrar (una pelota, una persona, etc.)6) contract: contagiarse de, contraershe got the measles: le dio el sarampión7) prepare: preparar (una comida)8) persuade: persuadir, mandar a hacerI got him to agree: logré convencerloto get one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo10) understand: entendernow I get it!: ¡ya entiendo!to have got : tenerI've got a headache: tengo un dolor de cabezato have got to : tener queyou've got to come: tienes que venirget vi1) become: ponerse, volverse, hacerseto get angry: ponerse furioso, enojarse2) go, move: ir, avanzarhe didn't get far: no avanzó mucho3) arrive: llegarto get home: llegar a casa4)to get to be : llegar a sershe got to be the director: llegó a ser directora5)to get ahead : adelantarse, progresar6)to get along : llevarse bien (con alguien), congeniar7)to get by manage: arreglárselas8)to get over overcome: superar, consolarse de9)to get together meet: reunirseto get up : levantarseexpr.• desmoralizar v. (Profits, etc.)v.(§ p.,p.p.: got) or p.p.: gotten•) = lucrarse v. (Understand)v.• comprender v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: got) or p.p.: gotten•) = adquirir v.• alcanzar v.• buscar v.• coger v.• ganar v.• lograr v.• obtener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• procurar v.• recibir v.• sacar v.• tomar v.get
1.
2)a) ( obtain) \<\<money/information\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<job/staff\>\> conseguir*; \<\<authorization/loan\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<idea\>\> sacar*where did you get that beautiful rug? — ¿dónde conseguiste or encontraste esa alfombra tan preciosa?
these pears are as good as you'll get, I'm afraid — estas peras son de lo mejorcito que hay (fam)
to get something from somebody/something: we get our information from official sources sacamos la información de fuentes oficiales; you can get any information from my secretary — mi secretaria le podrá dar toda la información que necesite
b) ( buy) comprarto get something from somebody/something: I get my bread from the local baker le compro el pan al panadero del barrio; I got it from Harrods lo compré en Harrods; we get them from Italy — ( they supply our business) los traen de Italia
c) (achieve, win) \<\<prize/grade\>\> sacar*, obtener* (frml); \<\<majority\>\> obtener* (frml), conseguir*he gets results — consigue or logra lo que se propone
d) ( by calculation)e) ( on the telephone) \<\<person\>\> lograr comunicarse conI got the wrong number — me equivoqué de número; ( having dialled correctly) me salió un número equivocado
3)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/reward/reprimand\>\> recibirdo I get a kiss, then? — ¿entonces me das un beso?
he got 12 years for armed robbery — lo condenaron a or (fam) le cayeron 12 años por robo a mano armada
to get something from somebody: all I ever get from you is criticism lo único que haces es criticarme; she got a warm reception from the audience el público le dio una cálida bienvenida; I do all the work and she gets all the credit yo hago todo el trabajo y ella se lleva la fama; I seldom get the chance rara vez se me presenta la oportunidad; the kitchen doesn't get much sun — en la cocina no da mucho el sol
b) (Rad, TV) \<\<station\>\> captar, recibir, coger* (esp Esp fam), agarrar (CS fam)c) ( be paid) \<\<salary/pay\>\> ganarI got £200 for the piano — me dieron 200 libras por el piano
d) ( experience) \<\<shock/surprise\>\> llevarseI get the feeling that... — tengo or me da la sensación de que...
e) ( suffer)how did you get that bump on your head? — ¿cómo te hiciste ese chichón en la cabeza?
4) (find, have) (colloq)we get mainly students in here — nuestros clientes (or visitantes etc) son mayormente estudiantes
5) ( fetch) \<\<hammer/scissors\>\> traer*, ir* a buscar; \<\<doctor/plumber\>\> llamarget your coat — anda or vete a buscar tu abrigo
she got herself a cup of coffee — se sirvió (or se hizo etc) una taza de café
6)a) ( reach) alcanzar*b) ( take hold of) agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)c) (catch, trap) pillar (fam), agarrar (AmL), coger* (esp Esp)d) (assault, kill) (colloq)7) ( contract) \<\<cold/flu\>\> agarrar, pescar* (fam), pillar (fam), coger* (esp Esp)she got chickenpox from her sister — la hermana le contagió or (fam) le pegó la varicela
8) ( catch) \<\<busain\>\> tomar, coger* (Esp)9) (colloq)a) ( irritate) fastidiarb) ( arouse pity)it gets you right there — (set phrase) te conmueve, te da mucha lástima
c) ( puzzle)what gets me is how... — lo que no entiendo es cómo...
10)a) ( understand) (colloq) entender*don't get me wrong — no me malentiendas or malinterpretes
get it? — ¿entiendes?, ¿agarras or (Esp) coges la onda? (fam)
b) (hear, take note of) oír*did you get the number? — ¿tomaste nota del número?
11) ( answer) (colloq) \<\<phone\>\> contestar, atender*, coger* (Esp); \<\<door\>\> abrir*12) ( possess)13) (bring, move, put) (+ adv compl)they couldn't get it up the stairs — no lo pudieron subir por las escaleras; see also get across, get in
14) ( cause to be) (+ adj compl)I can't get the window open/shut — no puedo abrir/cerrar la ventana
they got their feet wet/dirty — se mojaron/se ensuciaron los pies
15) to get somebody/something + ppI must get this watch fixed — tengo que llevar a or (AmL tb) mandar (a) arreglar este reloj
16) (arrange, persuade, force)to get somebody/something to + inf: I'll get him to help you ( order) le diré que te ayude; ( ask) le pediré que te ayude; ( persuade) lo convenceré de que te ayude; she could never get him to understand no podría hacérselo entender; you'll never get them to agree to that no vas a lograr que acepten eso; I can't get it to work — no puedo hacerlo funcionar
17) ( cause to start)to get somebody/something -ing: it's the sort of record that gets everybody dancing es el tipo de disco que hace bailar a todo el mundo or que hace que todo el mundo baile; can you get the pump working? — ¿puedes hacer funcionar la bomba?
2.
get vi1) ( reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*can you get there by train? — ¿se puede ir en tren?
how do you get to work? — ¿cómo vas al trabajo?
can anyone remember where we'd got to? — ¿alguien se acuerda de dónde habíamos quedado?
to get somewhere — avanzar*, adelantar
to get there: it's not perfect, but we're getting there — perfecto no es, pero poco a poco...
2)a) ( become)to get dressed — vestirse*
b) (be) (colloq)3) to get to + infa) ( come to) llegar* a + infb) ( have opportunity to)in this job you get to meet many interesting people — en este trabajo uno tiene la oportunidad de conocer a mucha gente interesante
when do we get to open the presents? — ¿cuándo podemos abrir los regalos?
4) ( start)to get -ing — empezar* a + inf, ponerse* a + inf
right, let's get moving! — bueno, pongámonos en acción (or en marcha etc)!
•Phrasal Verbs:- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get past- get to- get up[ɡet] (pt, pp got) (US) (pp gotten) When get is part of a set combination, eg get the sack, get hold of, get sth right, look up the other word.1. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (=obtain) [+ information, money, visa, divorce] conseguir; [+ benefit] sacar, obtener•
he got it for me — él me lo consiguióI got the idea off ** or from a TV programme — saqué la idea de un programa de televisión
he gets all his clothes off ** or from his elder brother — hereda toda la ropa de su hermano mayor
where did you get that idea from? — ¿de dónde sacaste esa idea?
•
we shan't get anything out of him — no lograremos sacarle nadawhat are you going to get out of it? — ¿qué vas a sacar de or ganar con ello?
a good coach knows how to get the best out of his players — un buen entrenador sabe cómo sacar lo mejor de sus jugadores
2) (=have) tener3) (=receive)a) [+ letter, phone call] recibir; [+ wage] ganar, cobrar; [+ TV station, radio station] coger, captarshe gets a good salary — gana or cobra un buen sueldo
•
how much did you get for it? — ¿cuánto te dieron por él?neck 1., 1)•
he gets his red hair from his mother — el pelo rojizo lo ha heredado de su madreb)Some get + noun combinations are translated using a more specific Spanish verb. If in doubt, look up the noun.•
I never got an answer — no me contestaron, no recibí nunca una respuesta•
they get lunch at school — les dan de comer en el colegiofine II, 1., sentence 1., 2)•
I got a shock/ surprise — me llevé un susto/una sorpresa4) (=buy) comprarwhere did you get those shoes? — ¿dónde te has comprado esos zapatos?
•
I got it cheap in a sale — lo conseguí barato en unas rebajas5) (=fetch) [+ glasses, book] ir a buscar, traer; [+ person] ir a buscar, ir a por; (=pick up) [+ goods, person] recogerwould you mind getting my glasses? — ¿te importaría ir a buscarme or traerme las gafas?
can you get my coat from the cleaner's? — ¿puedes recogerme el abrigo de la tintorería?
quick, get help! — ¡rápido, ve a buscar ayuda!
to get sth for sb, to get sb sth — ir a buscar algo a algn, traer algo a algn
could you get me the scissors please? — ¿puedes ir a buscarme or me puedes traer las tijeras, por favor?
can I get you a drink? — ¿te apetece beber or tomar algo?, ¿quieres beber or tomar algo?
•
to go/ come and get sth/sb, I'll go and get it for you — voy a buscártelo, voy a traértelogo and get Jane will you? — vete a buscar a Jane, ve a por Jane
phone me when you arrive and I'll come and get you — cuando llegues llama por teléfono y te iré a buscar or recoger
6) (=call) [+ doctor, plumber] llamar7) (=answer) [+ phone] contestarcan you get the phone? — ¿puedes contestar el teléfono?
I'll get it! — (telephone) ¡yo contesto!; (door) ¡ya voy yo!
8) (=gain, win) [+ prize] ganar, llevarse, conseguir; [+ goal] marcar; [+ reputation] ganarseshe got first prize — ganó or se llevó or consiguió el primer premio
correct, you get 5 points — correcto, gana or consigue 5 puntos
he got a pass/an A in French — sacó un aprobado/un sobresaliente en francés
I have to get my degree first — antes tengo que acabar la carrera or conseguir mi diplomatura
9) (=find) [+ job, flat] encontrar, conseguirhe got me a job — me encontró or consiguió un trabajo
10) (=catch) [+ ball, disease, person] coger, agarrar (LAm); [+ thief] coger, atrapar (LAm); [+ bus] coger, tomar (LAm); [+ fish] pescargot you! * — ¡te pillé! *, ¡te cacé! *, ¡te agarré! (LAm)
got you at last! — ¡por fin te he pillado or cazado! *
•
to get sb by the throat/arm — agarrar or coger a algn de la garganta/del brazo•
sorry, I didn't get your name — perdone, ¿cómo dice que se llama?, perdone, no me he enterado de su nombre•
did you get his (registration) number? — ¿viste el número de matrícula?•
you've got me there! * — ahí sí que me has pillado *bad 3., religionto get it from sb —
11) (=reach, put through to)get me Mr Jones, please — (Telec) póngame or (esp LAm) comuníqueme con el Sr. Jones, por favor
•
you'll get him at home if you phone this evening — si le llamas esta tarde lo pillarás * or encontrarás en casa•
you can get me on this number — puedes contactar conmigo en este número•
I've been trying to get you all week — he estado intentando hablar contigo toda la semana12) * (=attack, take revenge on)I'll get you for that! — ¡esto me lo vas a pagar!
13) (=hit) [+ target] dar en14) (=finish)15) (=take, bring)•
how can we get it home? — (speaker not at home) ¿cómo podemos llevarlo a casa?; (speaker at home) ¿cómo podemos traerlo a casa?•
I tried to get the blood off my shirt — intenté quitar la sangre de mi camisaget the knife off him! — ¡quítale ese cuchillo!
•
I couldn't get the stain out of the tablecloth — no podía limpiar la mancha del mantel•
to get sth past customs — conseguir pasar algo por la aduana•
we'll get you there somehow — le llevaremos de una u otra manera•
we can't get it through the door — no lo podemos pasar por la puerta•
to get sth to sb — hacer llegar algo a algn•
where will that get us? — ¿de qué nos sirve eso?16) (=prepare) [+ meal] preparar, hacerto get breakfast — preparar or hacer el desayuno
17) with adjectiveThis construction is often translated using a specific Spanish verb. Look up the relevant adjective.18) with infinitive/present participleto get sb to do sth — (=persuade) conseguir que algn haga algo, persuadir a algn a hacer algo; (=tell) decir a algn que haga algo
we eventually got her to change her mind — por fin conseguimos que cambiase de idea, por fin le persuadimos a cambiar de idea
can you get someone to photocopy these — puedes decirle or mandarle a alguien que me haga una fotocopia de estos
I can't get the door to open — no puedo abrir la puerta, no logro que se abra la puerta
I couldn't get the washing machine to work — no pude or no logré poner la lavadora en marcha
I couldn't get the car going or to go — no pude poner el coche en marcha, no pude arrancar el coche
19) ("get sth done" construction)a) (=do oneself)•
you'll get yourself arrested looking like that — vas a acabar en la cárcel con esas pintas•
to get the washing/dishes done — lavar la ropa/fregar los platos•
when do you think you'll get it finished? — ¿cuándo crees que lo vas a acabar?•
you'll get yourself killed driving like that — te vas a matar si conduces de esa formab) (=get someone to do)•
to get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo, hacerse cortar el peloI've got to get my car fixed this week — tengo que arreglar or reparar el coche esta semana, tengo que llevar el coche a arreglar or reparar esta semana
20) * (=understand) entender(do you) get it? — ¿entiendes?; [+ joke] ¿lo coges?, ¿ya caes? *
point 1., 7), wrongI've got it! — [+ joke] ¡ya caigo!, ¡ya lo entiendo!; [+ solution] ¡ya tengo la solución!, ¡ya he dado con la solución!, ¡ya lo tengo!
21) * (=annoy) molestar, fastidiarwhat gets me is the way he always assumes he's right — lo que me molesta or fastidia es que siempre da por hecho que tiene razón
what really gets me is his total indifference — lo que me molesta or fastidia es su total indiferencia
22) * (=thrill) chiflar *this tune really gets me — esta melodía me chifla *, esta melodía me apasiona
23)• to have got sth — (Brit) (=have) tener algo
what have you got there? — ¿qué tienes ahí?
2. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=reach, go) llegarhow do you get there? — ¿como se llega?
how did you get here? — ¿cómo viniste or llegaste?
how did that box get here? — ¿cómo ha venido a parar esta caja aquí?
•
I've got as far as page 10 — he llegado hasta la página 10•
to get from A to B — ir de A a B, trasladarse de A a B•
to get to — llegar ahow do you get to the cinema? — ¿cómo se llega al cine?
where did you get to? — (=where were you?) ¿dónde estabas?, ¿dónde te habías metido?
where can he have got to? — ¿dónde se puede haber metido?
not to get anywhere —
to get nowhere —
we're getting absolutely nowhere, we're getting nowhere fast — no estamos llegando a ningún sitio
to get somewhere —
to get there —
"how's your thesis going?" - "I'm getting there" — -¿qué tal va tu tesis? -va avanzando
- get to sblane 1., 3)don't let it get to you * — (=affect) no dejes que te afecte; (=annoy) no te molestes por eso
2) (=become, be) ponerse, volverse, hacerseAs expressions with get + adjective, such as get old, get drunk etc, are often translated by a specific verb, look up the adjective.•
how did it get like that? — ¿cómo se ha puesto así?how do people get like that? — ¿cómo puede la gente volverse así?
•
how stupid can you get? — ¿hasta qué punto llega tu estupidez?, ¿cómo puedes ser tan estúpido?•
to get used to sth — acostumbrarse a algo- get with itSee:BECOME, GO, GET in becomea) (=be)•
he often gets asked for his autograph — a menudo le piden autógrafos•
we got beaten 3-2 — perdimos 3 a 2•
to get killed — morir, matarseI saw her the night she got killed — (accidentally) la vi la noche que murió or se mató; (=murdered) la vi la noche que la asesinaron
do you want to get killed! — ¡¿es que quieres matarte?!
•
he got run over as he was coming out of his house — lo atropellaron al salir de casaget going! — ¡muévete!, ¡a menearse!
•
I got to thinking that... * — me di cuenta de que..., empecé a pensar que...5) (=come)with infinitive•
he eventually got to be prime minister — al final llegó a ser primer ministro•
when do we get to eat? — ¿cuándo comemos?•
to get to know sb — llegar a conocer a algn•
he got to like her despite her faults — le llegó a gustar a pesar de sus defectos•
so when do I get to meet this friend of yours? — ¿cuándo me vas a presentar a este amigo tuyo?•
I never get to drive the car — nunca tengo oportunidad de conducir el coche•
to get to see sth/sb — lograr ver algo/a algn6) * (=go)get! — ¡lárgate! *
7)to have got to do sth — (expressing obligation) tener que hacer algo
why have I got to? — ¿por qué tengo que hacerlo?
- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get out- get over- get up* * *[get]
1.
2)a) ( obtain) \<\<money/information\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<job/staff\>\> conseguir*; \<\<authorization/loan\>\> conseguir*, obtener*; \<\<idea\>\> sacar*where did you get that beautiful rug? — ¿dónde conseguiste or encontraste esa alfombra tan preciosa?
these pears are as good as you'll get, I'm afraid — estas peras son de lo mejorcito que hay (fam)
to get something from somebody/something: we get our information from official sources sacamos la información de fuentes oficiales; you can get any information from my secretary — mi secretaria le podrá dar toda la información que necesite
b) ( buy) comprarto get something from somebody/something: I get my bread from the local baker le compro el pan al panadero del barrio; I got it from Harrods lo compré en Harrods; we get them from Italy — ( they supply our business) los traen de Italia
c) (achieve, win) \<\<prize/grade\>\> sacar*, obtener* (frml); \<\<majority\>\> obtener* (frml), conseguir*he gets results — consigue or logra lo que se propone
d) ( by calculation)e) ( on the telephone) \<\<person\>\> lograr comunicarse conI got the wrong number — me equivoqué de número; ( having dialled correctly) me salió un número equivocado
3)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/reward/reprimand\>\> recibirdo I get a kiss, then? — ¿entonces me das un beso?
he got 12 years for armed robbery — lo condenaron a or (fam) le cayeron 12 años por robo a mano armada
to get something from somebody: all I ever get from you is criticism lo único que haces es criticarme; she got a warm reception from the audience el público le dio una cálida bienvenida; I do all the work and she gets all the credit yo hago todo el trabajo y ella se lleva la fama; I seldom get the chance rara vez se me presenta la oportunidad; the kitchen doesn't get much sun — en la cocina no da mucho el sol
b) (Rad, TV) \<\<station\>\> captar, recibir, coger* (esp Esp fam), agarrar (CS fam)c) ( be paid) \<\<salary/pay\>\> ganarI got £200 for the piano — me dieron 200 libras por el piano
d) ( experience) \<\<shock/surprise\>\> llevarseI get the feeling that... — tengo or me da la sensación de que...
e) ( suffer)how did you get that bump on your head? — ¿cómo te hiciste ese chichón en la cabeza?
4) (find, have) (colloq)we get mainly students in here — nuestros clientes (or visitantes etc) son mayormente estudiantes
5) ( fetch) \<\<hammer/scissors\>\> traer*, ir* a buscar; \<\<doctor/plumber\>\> llamarget your coat — anda or vete a buscar tu abrigo
she got herself a cup of coffee — se sirvió (or se hizo etc) una taza de café
6)a) ( reach) alcanzar*b) ( take hold of) agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)c) (catch, trap) pillar (fam), agarrar (AmL), coger* (esp Esp)d) (assault, kill) (colloq)7) ( contract) \<\<cold/flu\>\> agarrar, pescar* (fam), pillar (fam), coger* (esp Esp)she got chickenpox from her sister — la hermana le contagió or (fam) le pegó la varicela
8) ( catch) \<\<bus/train\>\> tomar, coger* (Esp)9) (colloq)a) ( irritate) fastidiarb) ( arouse pity)it gets you right there — (set phrase) te conmueve, te da mucha lástima
c) ( puzzle)what gets me is how... — lo que no entiendo es cómo...
10)a) ( understand) (colloq) entender*don't get me wrong — no me malentiendas or malinterpretes
get it? — ¿entiendes?, ¿agarras or (Esp) coges la onda? (fam)
b) (hear, take note of) oír*did you get the number? — ¿tomaste nota del número?
11) ( answer) (colloq) \<\<phone\>\> contestar, atender*, coger* (Esp); \<\<door\>\> abrir*12) ( possess)13) (bring, move, put) (+ adv compl)they couldn't get it up the stairs — no lo pudieron subir por las escaleras; see also get across, get in
14) ( cause to be) (+ adj compl)I can't get the window open/shut — no puedo abrir/cerrar la ventana
they got their feet wet/dirty — se mojaron/se ensuciaron los pies
15) to get somebody/something + ppI must get this watch fixed — tengo que llevar a or (AmL tb) mandar (a) arreglar este reloj
16) (arrange, persuade, force)to get somebody/something to + inf: I'll get him to help you ( order) le diré que te ayude; ( ask) le pediré que te ayude; ( persuade) lo convenceré de que te ayude; she could never get him to understand no podría hacérselo entender; you'll never get them to agree to that no vas a lograr que acepten eso; I can't get it to work — no puedo hacerlo funcionar
17) ( cause to start)to get somebody/something -ing: it's the sort of record that gets everybody dancing es el tipo de disco que hace bailar a todo el mundo or que hace que todo el mundo baile; can you get the pump working? — ¿puedes hacer funcionar la bomba?
2.
get vi1) ( reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*can you get there by train? — ¿se puede ir en tren?
how do you get to work? — ¿cómo vas al trabajo?
can anyone remember where we'd got to? — ¿alguien se acuerda de dónde habíamos quedado?
to get somewhere — avanzar*, adelantar
to get there: it's not perfect, but we're getting there — perfecto no es, pero poco a poco...
2)a) ( become)to get dressed — vestirse*
b) (be) (colloq)3) to get to + infa) ( come to) llegar* a + infb) ( have opportunity to)in this job you get to meet many interesting people — en este trabajo uno tiene la oportunidad de conocer a mucha gente interesante
when do we get to open the presents? — ¿cuándo podemos abrir los regalos?
4) ( start)to get -ing — empezar* a + inf, ponerse* a + inf
right, let's get moving! — bueno, pongámonos en acción (or en marcha etc)!
•Phrasal Verbs:- get at- get away- get back- get by- get down- get in- get into- get off- get on- get onto- get out- get over- get past- get to- get up -
102 own
əun 1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) eie2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) innrømme, vedgå2. adjective, pronoun(belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) egen- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own upeieIverb \/əʊn\/1) eie, ha2) erkjenne, innrømme, stå ved, vedgå3) kjennes ved, erkjenne, vedkjenne segbe owned by somebody tilhøre noen, være eiet av noenown oneself in the wrong erkjenne at man tar feilown (up) to having done something innrømme å ha gjort noe, tilstå å ha gjort noeown (up) to something innrømme noe, tilstå noe, erkjenne noe, vedgå noe, bekjenne noejeg må tilstå at jeg kjenner\/kjente meg forargetown up tilstå, si det som det erIIadj. \/əʊn\/1) ( vanligvis etter determinativer eller genitiv) egen, eget, egnehun lot henne få sitt eget \/ sin egen• my ownjeg er min egen herre\/jeg er uavhengighun har (sin) egen vilje\/hun vet hva hun vildet har sin (egen) skjønnhet \/ det har en særpreget skjønnhet2) forklaring: som blir gjort egenhendig eller av en selvat one's own expense på egen bekostning, for egen regningat\/in one's own (good) time ved leilighet, når det passer en bestby one's own efforts ved egne anstrengelsercome\/enter into one's own få det som tilkommer en komme til sin rett, få vise hva man duger tileach in his own way hver og én på sin måteget one's own back se ➢ gethold one's own se ➢ hold, 3in one's own mind i sitt stille sinn, innerst innemake something one's own gjøre noe til sitt, tilegne seg noebe one's own man\/woman være sin egen herreon one's own alene, for seg selv, selv, selvstendig, på egen håndhun er sin egen sjef \/ hun er selvstendig næringsdrivendei særklasse• for craftsmanship, he is on his own -
103 have
1. transitive verb,1) (possess) habenI have it! — ich hab's[!]
and what have you — (coll.) und so weiter
2) (obtain) bekommenlet's not have any... — lass uns... vermeiden
come on, let's have it! — (coll.) rück schon raus damit! (ugs.)
3) (take) nehmen4) (keep) behalten; habenhave breakfast/dinner/lunch — frühstücken/zu Abend/zu Mittag essen
6) (experience) haben [Spaß, Vergnügen]7) (suffer) haben [Krankheit, Schmerz, Enttäuschung, Abenteuer]; (show) haben [Güte, Freundlichkeit, Frechheit]8) (engage in)9) (accept)I won't have it — das lasse ich mir nicht bieten
10) (give birth to) bekommen11) (coll.): (swindle)ever been had! — da bist du ganz schön reingefallen (ugs.)
12) (know)I have it on good authority that... — ich weiß es aus zuverlässiger Quelle, dass...
13) (as guest)14) (summon)he had me into his office — er hat mich in sein Büro beordert
15) (in coll. phrases)you've had it now — (coll.) jetzt ist es aus (ugs.)
2. auxiliary verb,this car/dress has had it — (coll.) dieser Wagen/dieses Kleid hat ausgedient
I have/I had read — ich habe/hatte gelesen
I have/I had gone — ich bin/war gegangen
having seen him — (because) weil ich ihn gesehen habe/hatte; (after) wenn ich ihn gesehen habe/nachdem ich ihn gesehen hatte
if I had known... — wenn ich gewusst hätte...
2) (cause to be)have something made/repaired — etwas machen/reparieren lassen
have the painters in — die Maler haben
have somebody do something — jemanden etwas tun lassen
have a tooth extracted — sich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen
3)she had her purse stolen — man hat ihr das Portemonnaie gestohlen
4) (expr. obligation)I only have to do the washing-up — ich muss nur noch den Abwasch machen
3. nounI have only to see him to feel annoyed — ich brauche ihn nur zu sehen, und ich ärgere mich
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/33887/have_off">have off- have on- have out* * *(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) in Reserve halten* * *[hæv, həv]<has, had, had>1. (forming past tenses)he has never been to Scotland before er war noch nie zuvor in Schottlandwe had been swimming wir waren schwimmen gewesenI've heard that story before ich habe diese Geschichte schon einmal gehörtI wish I'd bought it ich wünschte, ich hätte es gekauftI've passed my test — \have you? congratulations! ich habe den Test bestanden — oh, wirklich? herzlichen Glückwunsch!they still hadn't had any news sie hatten immer noch keine Neuigkeiten2. (experience)she had her car stolen last week man hat ihr letzte Woche das Auto gestohlenhe had a window smashed es wurde ihm eine Scheibe eingeschlagen3. (render)▪ to \have sth done etw tun lassen4. (must)▪ to \have [or \have got] to do sth etw tun müssenwhat time \have we got to be there? wann müssen wir dort sein?do I \have to? muss ich [das] wirklich?had I/she/he etc. done sth,... hätte ich/sie/er etc. etw getan,..., wenn ich/sie/er etc. etw getan hätte,...if only I'd known this wenn ich das nur gewusst hätteII. TRANSITIVE VERB<has, had, had>1. (possess)he's got green eyes er hat grüne Augen; (own) etw haben [o besitzen]I don't have [or haven't got] a car ich habe [o besitze] kein Autodo you have a current driving licence? haben Sie einen gültigen Führerschein?she has a degree in physics sie hat einen Hochschulabschluss in Physikto \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] the time (know the time) die Uhrzeit haben, wissen, wie spät [o wie viel Uhr] es ist; (have enough time) Zeit haben\have you got the time? kannst du mir die Uhrzeit sagen?will you \have time to finish the report today? reicht es Ihnen, den Bericht heute noch zu Ende zu schreiben?2. (suffer from)to \have cancer/polio Krebs/Polio haben, an Krebs/Polio erkrankt seinto \have a cold erkältet sein, eine Erkältung haben3. (feel)at least she had the good sense to turn the gas off zumindest war sie so schlau, das Gas abzudrehenhe had the gall to tell me that I was fat! hat er doch die Frechheit besessen, mir zu sagen, ich sei dick!to \have the decency to do sth die Anständigkeit besitzen, etw zu tunto \have the honesty to do sth so ehrlich sein, etw zu tunto \have patience/sympathy Geduld/Mitgefühl habenI \haven't any sympathy for this troublemaker ich empfinde keinerlei Mitleid mit diesem Unruhestifter4. (engage in)to \have a bath/shower ein Bad/eine Dusche nehmen, baden/duschento \have a party eine Party machento \have a swim schwimmento \have a try es versuchenI'd like to \have a try ich würde es gern einmal probierento \have a walk spazieren gehen, einen Spaziergang machen5. (consume)I haven't had shrimps in ages! ich habe schon ewig keine Shrimps mehr gegessen!\have a cigarette/some more coffee nimm doch eine Zigarette/noch etwas Kaffeewe're having sausages for lunch today zum Mittagessen gibt es heute Würstchento \have a cigarette eine Zigarette rauchento \have lunch/dinner zu Mittag/Abend essen6. (experience)we're having a wonderful time in Venice wir verbringen eine wundervolle Zeit in Venedigwe didn't \have any difficulty finding the house wir hatten keinerlei Schwierigkeiten, das Haus zu findenwe'll soon \have rain es wird bald regnenlet's not \have any trouble now! bloß kein Ärger jetzt!to \have fun/luck Spaß/Glück haben\have a nice day/evening! viel Spaß!; (to customers) einen schönen Tag noch!7. (receive)I've just had a letter from John ich habe gerade erst einen Brief von John erhaltenokay, let's \have it! okay, her [o rüber] damit! famto let sb \have sth back jdm etw zurückgebento \have news of sb Neuigkeiten von jdm erfahrenmy mother's having the children to stay die Kinder bleiben bei meiner Mutterwe had his hamster for weeks wir haben wochenlang für seinen Hamster gesorgtthey've got Ian's father staying with them Ians Vater ist bei ihnen zu Besuchthanks for having us danke für Ihre Gastfreundschaftthey solved their problems, and she had him back sie haben ihre Probleme gelöst und sie ist wieder mit ihm zusammento \have sb to visit jdn zu [o auf] Besuch habento \have visitors Besuch haben9. (feature)the new model has xenon headlights das neue Modell ist mit Xenon-Scheinwerfern ausgestattet10. (exhibit)this wine has a soft, fruity flavour dieser Wein schmeckt weich und fruchtig11. (comprise)a week has 7 days eine Wochen hat [o geh zählt] 7 Tage12. (have learned)to \have [a little] French/German Grundkenntnisse in Französisch/Deutsch haben13. (think)14. (be obliged)you simply \have to see this film! diesen Film musst du dir unbedingt anschauen!15. (give birth to)to \have a child ein Kind bekommenmy mother was 18 when she had me meine Mutter war 18, als ich geboren wurdeto be having a baby (be pregnant) ein Baby bekommen, schwanger sein16. (render)to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sth ready (finish) etw fertig haben; (to hand) etw bereit haben17. (induce)▪ to \have sb do sth jdn [dazu] veranlassen, etw zu tun▪ to \have sb/sth doing sth jdn/etw dazu bringen, etw zu tunthe film soon had us crying der Film brachte uns schnell zum WeinenGuy'll \have it working in no time Guy wird es im Handumdrehen zum Laufen bringen18. (request)▪ to \have sb do sth jdn [darum] bitten, etw zu tunI'll \have the secretary run you off a copy for you ich werde von der Sekretärin eine Kopie für Sie anfertigen lassen19. (find)20. (place)she had her back to me sie lag/saß/stand mit dem Rücken zu mir21. (hold)she had the dog by the ears sie hielt den Hund fest an den Ohrento \have [or esp BRIT, AUS \have got] sb by the throat jdn bei [o an] der Kehle [o Gurgel] gepackt haben▪ to \have sb mit jdm Sex habenhow many men have you had? wie viele Männer hast du gehabt?£80 for a CD? you've been had! 80 Pfund für eine CD? dich hat man ganz schön übern Tisch gezogen! famthe GNP of Greece? you \have me there das BSP von Griechenland? da hab ich nicht den leisesten Schimmer famI think I'm going to have myself an ice cream Ich glaub', ich gönne mir ein Eisdon't worry about it anymore — just go and have yourself a nice little holiday mach dir mal keine Gedanken mehr darüber — genieße erstmal deinen Urlaub26.▶ to not \have sb/sth doing sth nicht erlauben [o zulassen], dass jd/etw etw tutwe \have it! wir haben es!rumour has it that... es geht das Gerücht [um], dass...▶ to have had it ( fam: be broken) hinüber sein fam, ausgedient haben; (be tired) fix und fertig sein fam; (be in serious trouble) dran fam [o sl geliefert] seinif she finds out, you've had it! wenn sie es herausfindet, bist du dran [o ist der Ofen aus]! fam▶ to have had it with sb/sth ( fam) von jdm/etw die Nase [gestrichen] voll haben fam, jdn/etw satthabenI've had it with his childish behaviour! sein kindisches Benehmen steht mir bis hier oben!there's no real Italian cheese to be had round here man bekommt hier nirgendwo echten italienischen KäseI won't \have it! kommt nicht infrage [o fam in die Tüte]!I'm not having any squabbling in this house ich toleriere in diesem Haus keine ZankereiI'm not having your behaviour spoil my party ich werde mir meine Feier durch dein Benehmen nicht verderben lassenI wont have you insult my wife ich lasse es nicht zu, dass Sie meine Frau beleidigen▶ to \have [or esp BRIT, AUS\have got] nothing on sb ( fam: be less able) gegen jdn nicht ankommen, mit jdm nicht mithalten können; (lack evidence) nichts gegen jdn in der Hand haben, keine Handhabe gegen jdn habenhe's a good player, but he's got nothing on his brother er spielt gut, aber seinem Bruder kann er noch lange nicht das Wasser reichenIII. NOUN( fam)the \haves and the \have-nots die Besitzenden und die Besitzlosen* * *[hv] pret, ptp had, 3rd pers sing present has When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a dream, have a good time, look up the noun.1. AUXILIARY VERB1) habenThe verb haben is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses in German. For important exceptions see (b).to have seen/heard/eaten — gesehen/gehört/gegessen haben
I have/had seen — ich habe/hatte gesehen
I have not/had not or I haven't/I hadn't seen him — ich habe/hatte ihn nicht gesehen
had I seen him, if I had seen him — hätte ich ihn gesehen, wenn ich ihn gesehen hätte
having said that he left — nachdem or als er das gesagt hatte, ging er Note the tenses used in the following:
I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January — ich wohne or lebe schon 10 Jahre/seit Januar hier
2) seinThe verb sein is used with verbs of motion, eg. gehen, fahren, or verbs implying development, eg. wachsen, and to form past tenses.to have gone/run — gegangen/gelaufen sein
3)you've seen her, haven't you? — du hast sie gesehen, oder nicht?you haven't seen her, have you? — du hast sie nicht gesehen, oder?
you haven't seen her – yes, I have — du hast sie nicht gesehen – doch or wohl (inf)
you've made a mistake – no, I haven't — du hast einen Fehler gemacht – nein(, hab ich nicht)
you've dropped your book – so I have — dir ist dein Buch hingefallen – stimmt or tatsächlich
have you been there? if you have/haven't... — sind Sie schon mal da gewesen? wenn ja/nein or nicht,...
I have seen a ghost – have you? — ich habe ein Gespenst gesehen – wahrhaftig or tatsächlich?
I've lost it – you haven't! (disbelieving) — ich habe es verloren – nein!
2. MODAL AUXILIARY VERB__diams; to have to do sth (= to be obliged) etw tun müssenI have (got esp Brit) to do it — ich muss es tun or machen
she was having to get up at 6 o'clock each morning — sie musste jeden Morgen um 6 Uhr aufstehen
it's got to be or it has to be the biggest scandal this year — das ist todsicher der (größte) Skandal des Jahres
I don't have to do it — ich muss es nicht tun, ich brauche es nicht zu tun
you didn't have to tell her — das mussten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen, das hätten Sie ihr nicht unbedingt sagen müssen or brauchen
he doesn't have to work — er braucht nicht zu arbeiten, er muss nicht arbeiten
3. TRANSITIVE VERB1) = possess habenhave you (got esp Brit) or do you have a car? — hast du ein Auto?
to have something/nothing to do — etwas/nichts zu tun haben
I have (got esp Brit) work/a translation to do — ich habe zu arbeiten/eine Übersetzung zu erledigen
I must have more time —
she has (got esp Brit) blue eyes — sie hat blaue Augen
what time do you have? (US) — wie viel Uhr hast du? (inf), wie spät hast du es?
2) = receive, obtain, get habenI have it on good authority that... — ich habe aus zuverlässiger Quelle gehört or erfahren, dass...
I must have something to eat — ich brauche etwas zu essen, ich muss dringend etwas zu essen haben
there are no newspapers to be had —
I'll have the bed in this room — das Bett möchte or werde ich in dieses Zimmer stellen
thanks for having me — vielen Dank für Ihre Gastfreundschaft __diams; to let sb have sth
please let me have your address I'll let you have it for £50 — geben Sie mir bitte Ihre Adresse ich gebe es dir für £ 50
3)= eat, drink, take
to have breakfast — frühstückento have lunch/dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen
will you have a drink/cigarette? — möchten Sie etwas zu trinken/eine Zigarette?
what will you have? – I'll have the steak — was möchten or hätten Sie gern(e)? – ich hätte or möchte gern das Steak
he had a cigarette/drink/steak —
have another one — nimm noch eine/einen/eines; (drink) trink noch einen; (cigarette) rauch noch eine
4) = catch, hold (gepackt) habenme by the throat/the hair — er hatte or hielt mich am Hals/bei den Haaren gepackt
him where I want him —
the champion had him now — der Meister hatte ihn jetzt fest im Griff or in der Tasche (inf)
5)= suffer from
he has diabetes — er ist zuckerkrank, er hat Zucker (inf)6)= experience
to have a pleasant evening — einen netten Abend verbringento have a good time — Spaß haben, sich amüsieren
8)= go for
to have a walk — einen Spaziergang machen, spazieren gehen9)= give birth to
to have a child or baby —she is having a baby in April she had twins — sie bekommt or kriegt (inf) im April ein Kind sie hat Zwillinge bekommen or geboren or gekriegt (inf)
our cat has had kittens — unsere Katze hat Junge gekriegt (inf) or bekommen
10)= cause to be
I had him in such a state that... — er war in einer solchen Verfassung, dass...he had the police baffled —
she nearly had the table over (Brit) — sie hätte den Tisch beinahe umgekippt or zum Umkippen gebracht
11)= maintain, insist
as he has it, Paul is guilty — er besteht darauf, dass Paul schuldig istas he had it, Paul isn't guilty — er wollte nichts davon hören, dass Paul schuldig ist
has it —
as the Bible/Shakespeare has it — wie es in der Bibel/bei Shakespeare steht
12)= refuse to allow
in negative sentences I won't have this nonsense — dieser Unsinn kommt (mir) nicht infrage or in Frage!I won't have this sort of rudeness! —
I won't have him insulted —
I won't have him insult his mother — ich lasse es nicht zu, dass er seine Mutter beleidigt
13) = wish mögenwhich one will you have? —
as fate would have it,... — wie es das Schicksal so wollte,...
what would you have me do? — was wollen Sie, dass ich mache?
to have one's hair cut — sich (dat) die Haare schneiden lassen
to have a suit made — sich (dat) einen Anzug machen lassen
have it mended — geben Sie es in Reparatur, lassen Sie es reparieren
he had his arm broken — er hat/hatte einen gebrochenen Arm
I've had three windows broken — (bei) mir sind drei Fenster eingeworfen worden __diams; to have sb do sth = make them do
I'll have you know... — Sie müssen nämlich wissen...
I had my friends turn against me — ich musste es erleben, wie or dass sich meine Freunde gegen mich wandten
she soon had them all reading and writing — dank ihres Engagements konnten alle schon bald lesen und schreiben __diams; to have had it
if I miss the last bus, I've had it — wenn ich den letzten Bus verpasse, bin ich geliefert (inf) or ist der Ofen aus (inf) __diams; let him have it! (inf) gibs ihm! (inf) __diams; have it your own way machen Sie es or halten Sie es, wie Sie wollen __diams; to be had ( inf
* * *A s1. the haves and the have-nots die Begüterten und die Habenichtse, die Reichen und die Armen2. Br umg Trick mB v/t prät und pperf had [hæd], 2. sg präs obs hast [hæst], 3. sg präs has [hæz], obs hath [hæθ], 2. sg prät obs hadst [hædst]1. allg haben, besitzen:he has a house (a friend, a good memory);we can’t have everything man kann nicht alles haben;you have my word for it ich gebe Ihnen mein Wort darauf;I had the whole road to myself ich hatte die ganze Straße für mich allein;2. haben, erleben:we had a fine time wir hatten viel Spaß, wir hatten es schön3. a) ein Kind bekommen4. behalten:5. Gefühle, einen Verdacht etc haben, hegenfrom von):(not) to be had (nicht) zu haben, (nicht) erhältlich7. (erfahren) haben:I have it from reliable sources ich habe es aus verlässlicher Quelle (erfahren);I have it from my friend ich habe oder weiß es von meinem FreundI had a glass of sherry ich trank ein Glas Sherry;have another sandwich nehmen Sie noch ein Sandwich!;what will you have? was nehmen Sie?;9. haben, ausführen, (mit)machen:10. können, beherrschen:she has no French sie kann nicht oder kein Französisch;have sth by heart etwas auswendig können11. (be)sagen, behaupten:he will have it that … er behauptet steif und fest, dass …;12. sagen, ausdrücken:as Byron has it wie Byron sagt13. umg erwischt haben:he had me there da hatte er mich (an meiner schwachen Stelle) erwischt, da war ich überfragt14. Br umg jemanden reinlegen:you have been had man hat dich reingelegt oder übers Ohr gehauen15. haben, dulden:I won’t have it mentioned ich will nicht, dass es erwähnt wird;he wasn’t having any umg er ließ sich auf nichts ein;16. haben, erleiden:they had broken bones sie erlitten Knochenbrüche;he had a shock er bekam einen Schock17. (vor inf) müssen:he will have to do it er wird es tun müssen;we have to obey wir haben zu oder müssen gehorchen;18. (mit Objekt und pperf) lassen:I had a suit made ich ließ mir einen Anzug machen;they had him shot sie ließen ihn erschießen19. mit Objekt und pperf zum Ausdruck des Passivs:he had a son born to him ihm wurde ein Sohn geboren;I’ve had some money stolen mir ist Geld gestohlen worden20. (mit Objekt und inf) (veran)lassen:have them come here at once lass sie sofort hierherkommen;I had him sit down ich ließ ihn Platz nehmen21. (mit Objekt und inf) es erleben, dass:I had all my friends turn against me ich erlebte es oder ich musste es erleben, dass sich alle meine Freunde gegen mich wandtenI would have you to know it ich möchte, dass Sie es wissenI had rather go than stay ich möchte lieber gehen als bleiben;you had best go du tätest am besten daran, zu gehen;he better had das wäre das Beste(, was er tun könnte)C v/i1. obs eilen:have after sb jemandem nacheilen3. they had until July 3 sie hatten bis zum 3. Juli Zeit4. I have to ich muss;do you have to? muss das sein?D v/aux1. haben:I have seen ich habe gesehen2. sein:I have it! ich habs! (ich habe die Lösung gefunden);he has had it umga) er ist reingefallen,b) er hat sein Fett (seine Strafe) weg,I didn’t know he had it in him ich wusste gar nicht, dass er dazu fähig ist oder dass er das Zeug dazu hat;I have nothing against him personally ich habe nichts gegen ihn persönlich;a) jemandem in keiner Weise überlegen sein,b) nichts gegen jemanden in der Hand haben, jemandem nichts anhaben können have it (all) over sb umg jemandem (haushoch) überlegen sein;he has it over me that … umg er ist mir insofern voraus, als …;* * *1. transitive verb,1) (possess) habenI have it! — ich hab's[!]
and what have you — (coll.) und so weiter
2) (obtain) bekommenlet's not have any... — lass uns... vermeiden
come on, let's have it! — (coll.) rück schon raus damit! (ugs.)
3) (take) nehmen4) (keep) behalten; haben5) (eat, drink, etc.)have breakfast/dinner/lunch — frühstücken/zu Abend/zu Mittag essen
6) (experience) haben [Spaß, Vergnügen]7) (suffer) haben [Krankheit, Schmerz, Enttäuschung, Abenteuer]; (show) haben [Güte, Freundlichkeit, Frechheit]8) (engage in)9) (accept)10) (give birth to) bekommen11) (coll.): (swindle)I was had — ich bin [he]reingelegt worden (ugs.)
12) (know)I have it on good authority that... — ich weiß es aus zuverlässiger Quelle, dass...
13) (as guest)14) (summon)15) (in coll. phrases)you've had it now — (coll.) jetzt ist es aus (ugs.)
2. auxiliary verb,this car/dress has had it — (coll.) dieser Wagen/dieses Kleid hat ausgedient
I have/I had read — ich habe/hatte gelesen
I have/I had gone — ich bin/war gegangen
having seen him — (because) weil ich ihn gesehen habe/hatte; (after) wenn ich ihn gesehen habe/nachdem ich ihn gesehen hatte
if I had known... — wenn ich gewusst hätte...
have something made/repaired — etwas machen/reparieren lassen
have a tooth extracted — sich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen
3)4) (expr. obligation)3. nounI have only to see him to feel annoyed — ich brauche ihn nur zu sehen, und ich ärgere mich
Phrasal Verbs:- have off- have on- have out* * *(a) temperature expr.fiebern v. (take) pity on someone expr.mit jemandem Mitleid haben ausdr. (to possess) v.besitzen v. v.(§ p.,p.p.: had)= bekommen v.haben v.(§ p.,pp.: hatte, gehabt) -
104 have
1. [hæv] n1. pl имущиеthe haves and have-nots - богатые и бедные; имущие и неимущие (люди, классы, страны)
2. разг. обман, надувательство2. [hæv (полная форма); həv,əv,v́ (редуцированные формы)]v́ (had; 3-е л. ед. ч. наст. вр. has или арх. hath; арх. 2-е л. ед. ч. наст. вр. hast, арх. 2-е л. ед. ч. прош. вр. hadst, haddest)I1. иметьhe has (got) a family [a friend, a flat] - у него (есть) семья [друг, квартира]
I have many books [no money] - у меня много книг [нет денег]
all I have - всё, что у меня есть
to have shares in a company - быть держателем акций какой-л. компании
has the house a garden? - есть ли при (этом) доме сад?
the bag had no name on it - на сумке не было наклейки /бирки/ с фамилией
have you time to come with me? - у вас есть время (чтобы) пойти со мной?
do you have much time for reading? - у тебя остаётся много времени для чтения?
I have no words to express... - у меня не хватает слов, чтобы выразить...
I have nothing to do - мне нечего делать /нечем заняться/
I had my work to do - мне надо было (ещё) сделать работу; у меня ещё была работа
to have smb. on one's side - иметь поддержку с чьей-л. стороны
to have and to hold - юр. передаётся в собственность и владение ( в документах о передаче имущества)
2. обладать, иметьto have much [little] in common with smb. - иметь много [мало] общего с кем-л.
he has blue eyes [a bad memory] - у него синие глаза [плохая память]
he has (got) an ear for music [a fine taste, perfect health] - у него хороший (музыкальный) слух [прекрасный вкус, великолепное здоровье]
she had faith in him - она верила ему /в него/
these strawberries have a beautiful flavour - у этой клубники чудесный аромат
3. состоять из; иметь в качестве составной или неотъемлемой части4. 1) получатьhe had a letter [a telegram, a parcel] - он получил письмо [телеграмму, посылку]
they had no news of him - они не получали о нём известий, они ничего не слышали о нём
let me have your order as soon as possible - пришлите мне ваш заказ как можно скорее
2) приобретатьit is to be had at the chemist's - это можно получить /купить/ в аптеке
you may have it for five pounds - вы можете получить /купить/ это за пять фунтов
I'll let you have it for five pounds - я отдам /уступлю/ это за пять фунтов
which book will you have? - какую книгу вы хотите /возьмёте/?
3) узнаватьthey had it from your neighbour [from his own mouth] - они узнали это /получили сообщение об этом/ от вашего соседа [от него самого]
4) добиватьсяthere is nothing to be had here - здесь ничего не добьёшься /не получишь/
5) зарабатыватьhe has ten thousand pounds a year - он получает /зарабатывает/ десять тысяч фунтов (стерлингов) в год
5. находиться; иметься6. происходить, случатьсяwe had an earthquake last month - в прошлом месяце у нас было землетрясение
we have had much rain [fine weather] this year - у нас в этом году было много дождей [стояла прекрасная погода]
7. знать; уметьhe has small Latin and less Greek - он плохо знает латынь и ещё хуже греческий
8. разг. усваивать, понимать; найти решениеI have it! - придумал /нашёл/!
you have me? - вы меня поняли?; вам ясно?
9. взять в жёны или мужья10. 1) принимать (кого-л. в качестве гостя и т. п.)to have smb. (in) to dinner - пригласить кого-л. (к себе) на обед
we are having them down for the weekend /over the Sunday/ - мы пригласили их на выходные /провести с нами выходные/
we would rather stay with you, if you will have us - мы хотели бы остановиться у вас, если вы согласны (нас принять)
2) взять, принять (в друзья, в ученики и т. п.)would you like to have such a man for a friend? - вы бы хотели видеть /считать/ такого человека своим другом?
11. разг.1) одолеть, взять верх, победить (тж. have it)mind he doesn't have you! - смотри, чтобы он тебя не одолел!
he had you completely in the first round - в первом же раунде он победил вас
that's where I shall have him! - вот чем я его возьму!, тут-то я его обойду!, тут-то он и попадётся!
the ❝ayes❞have it - голосовавшие «за» оказались в большинстве
2) обмануть, обойти, перехитритьI'm afraid you have been had - боюсь, что вас обманули /провели/
12. сл. обладатьII А1. проводить ( время)have a good time /some fun/! - желаю тебе повеселиться /приятно провести время/!
they have had a somewhat agitating day - этот день прошёл для них в волнении, они пережили очень много волнений в этот день
she has had a bad night - она плохо спала в эту ночь; ночью ей было плохо
2. принимать (пищу и т. п.); есть, питьdo you have tea or coffee for breakfast? - вы за завтраком пьёте чай или кофе?
what will you have? - что вы будете пить /есть/?
will you have another cup of tea? - не выпьете ли вы ещё чашку чаю?
what can you let me have? - что у вас найдётся поесть?, что вы можете мне предложить? (в ресторане, кафе и т. п.)
I'll have ice cream and coffee - мне, пожалуйста, мороженое и кофе ( обращение к официанту)
have a cigar? - хотите сигару?
he had had two children by her [by a previous marriage] - у него от неё [от прежнего брака] двое детей
4. держать (кого-л. в своей власти и т. п.)5. переживать (события и т. п.)she had an odd experience - с ней произошёл /приключился/ странный случай
be didn't have any trouble in finding the book - он нашёл книгу без (всякого) труда
6. ощущать, испытывать ( боль); переносить ( заболевание)she has a headache [toothache, a sore throat] - у неё болит голова [зуб, горло]
he has measles [typhus] - у него корь [тиф], он болен корью [тифом]
7. проявлять, испытывать (чувства и т. п.)to have pity [compassion] for smb. - проявлять жалость [сострадание] к кому-л.
have no fear! - не бойтесь!, не бойся!
has she really the cheek to ask for more money? - неужели у неё хватило нахальства просить ещё денег?
please have the goodness /kindness/ to ring him up - будьте столь любезны, позвоните ему
he had the kindness to assent... - он любезно согласился..., он был так любезен, что согласился...
8. быть наделённым (властью, правом и т. п.)he has (got) authority [privilege] - он пользуется авторитетом [привилегией]
he has charge of... - а) он заботится о...; б) в его ведении находится...
to have responsibility for smth. - а) нести ответственность за что-л.; б) быть виноватым в чём-л.
9. приводить (к какому-л. результату); оказывать ( воздействие)this policy had the desired effect - эта политика привела к желаемым результатам
10. иметь (представление, мнение, право и т. п.)have you any idea where he lives? - не знаете ли вы, где он живёт?
I have no idea where he may be at present - я не имею ни малейшего представления (о том), где он сейчас может быть
he has an opinion... - он считает...
II Б1. to have smb. (to) do /doing/ smth. заставить кого-л. сделать что-л.; устроить или сделать так, чтобы кто-л. сделал что-л.I will have him come - я заставлю его прийти, я сделаю так /распоряжусь/, чтобы он пришёл
we ought to have the doctor examine her - нам следовало бы показать её врачу
she had us all guessing what her next move would be - мы все старались угадать, что она сделает /как она поступит/ дальше
I would have you to know... - я хотел бы поставить вас в известность..., я бы хотел, чтобы вы знали...
will you have me to help you? - вы хотите, чтобы я вам помог?
2. to have smth. done1) (выражает действие, совершённое по инициативе или побуждению какого-л. лица) велеть, приказать сделать что-л. для себяthe town council has had ten houses built - городской совет построил десять домов
2) (выражает действие, совершённое помимо воли или желания какого-л. лица и направленное на него или на какой-л. предмет) подвергнуться какому-л. действиюthree houses had their windows shattered - в трёх домах разбились /вылетели/ стёкла
3. to have smth. в сочетании с прилагательным или наречиемto have smb. up - заставить кого-л. подняться (наверх) [ср. тж. have up]
let's have her down - пусть она сойдёт /спустится/ к нам
can we have our ball back, please? - отдайте нам, пожалуйста, мяч
2) быть в определённом состоянии4. to have to do with smb., smth. иметь отношение к кому-л., чему-л.this has nothing to do with you - к вам это никакого отношения не имеет, вас это (никак) не касается
I advise you to have nothing to do with that man - я вам советую не иметь никаких дел с этим человеком
5. to have smth. about /on/ one иметь что-л. при себе, с собойhe hadn't any money [papers] about /on/ him - у него не было при себе /с собой/ денег [документов]
have you the time on you? - у вас есть при себе часы?
6. to have smth. against smb. иметь что-л. против кого-л.what have you against it [him]? - что вы имеете против этого [него]?
I have nothing against it [him] - я не имею ничего против этого [него]
7. to have smth. on smb. знать о ком-л. что-л. плохое, дурноеhe has (got) nothing on me - он обо мне ничего дурного не знает; у него нет никаких улик против меня
8. to have smb., smth. on smb. напускать кого-л., что-л. на кого-л.; науськиватьto have the law [the police] on smb. - подать в суд [заявить в полицию] на кого-л.
9. to have at smb. налетать, напускаться на кого-л.(let us) have at him - за ним (в погоню)!
to have a go /a shy, a shot, a bash, a stab/ at smth., smb. - сделать попытку (сделать что-л.); пробовать что-л., пробовать силы на чём-л., на ком-л.
10. one had better /best/ do smth. лучше бы вам /тебе, ему и т. п./ сделать что-л., вы бы /ты бы, он бы и т. п./ лучше...you had better ask him about it - лучше бы тебе /вам/ спросить его об этом
you had better say it at once - будет гораздо лучше, если вы сразу скажете об этом
11. one had rather do smth. than... я /ты, он и т. п./ бы предпочёл, сделать что-л., чем...I had rather do it myself - я предпочёл бы сделать это сам, я лучше сделал бы это сам
12. one had as soon /уст. as lief/ do smth. я /ты, он и т. п./ бы скорее предпочёл сделать что-л.13. 1) one won't /can't/ have smth. ( done) не допускать чего-л., не терпеть чего-л.let us have no nonsense! - давайте без глупостей!
2) one won't /can't/ have smb. do /doing/ smth. не позволить, кому-л. делать что-л.I won't have you say /saying/ such things - я не допущу, чтобы вы говорили подобные вещи
14. to have it that... говорить, утверждать, что...; гласитьthe newspapers have it that... - газеты утверждают, что...
he will have it that... - он считает /настаивает на том/, что...
rumour has it that... - ходят слухи, что...
III Аone has to do smth. - я /ты, он и т. п./ должен сделать что-л.
he has (got) to help us - ему придётся нам помочь, он должен нам помочь
the money has to be paid - эти деньги придётся заплатить /нужно уплатить, должны быть выплачены/
you don't have to apologize - можете не извиняться, совершенно не нужно извиняться
2. в сочетании с существительным означает единичный акт или кратковременное действие, соответствующее значению существительногоto have a swim [a shave, a wash, a walk, a dance, a smoke] - поплавать [побриться, помыться, погулять, потанцевать, покурить]
let me have a look [a try] - дайте мне взглянуть [попробовать]
to have a bath [a shower] - принять ванну [душ]
to have a word with smb. - поговорить с кем-л.
3. have got см. get II, III А 1III Б1. вспомогательный глагол, служит для образования форм перфекта1):he has read this book - он прочёл /читал/ эту книгу
how long have they known each other? - как давно они знакомы /знают друг друга/?
you ought to have done it - вам следовало /надлежало/ это сделать
it's silly not to have gone after having accepted the invitation - глупо было не ходить, раз вы приняли приглашение
you haven't swept the room. - I have! - ты не подметал пол. - Нет, подметал!
he hasn't been to England before, has he? - он (ведь) раньше /прежде/ не бывал в Англии, не так ли?
you've forgotten your gloves. - So I have! - вы забыли перчатки. - Действительно!
2) эмоц.-усил. ( выделяется интонационно):well, you have grown! - как ты вырос!, ну и вырос же ты!
had I seen him?! - видел ли я его?!, ну конечно же, я его видел!
she has frequently dreamt about the past, has Joan! - Джоан очень, очень часто вспоминала о прошлом
3) ( в условных предложениях):had one... - если бы я /ты, он и т. п./...
had they searched more closely, they would have found what they wanted - если бы они искали (по)внимательнее, они бы нашли то, что им было нужно
2. вспомогательный глагол, служит для образования эмоц.-усил. конструкций и альтернативных вопросов вне перфекта:she had a good time, had Mary! - и здорово же провела Мэри время!
he had a sister, hadn't he? - у него ведь была сестра, не так ли?
♢
to have it - получить удар, понести наказание
I've had it! Let's stop and rest - всё, больше не могу! Надо передохнуть
he decided that he had had it and quit the stage - он решил, что с него довольно /хватит/, и ушёл со сцены
let him have it! - а) покажи ему!, задай ему взбучку!; б) скажи ему откровенно, что ты о нём думаешь!
to let smb. have it in the face - дать кому-л. по физиономии
he has had it - а) теперь ему конец /крышка/; теперь он пропал; б) он безнадёжно отстал
to have it away /off/ with smb. - сл. иметь половые сношения с кем-л., «трахаться»
have it your own way - делай /поступай/ как хочешь /как знаешь/
and there you have... - и вот каков...
there you have the man - вот какой он человек, вот полюбуйтесь на него
have done! - перестань!, хватит!
and what have you - и так далее, и всё в таком роде
pens, pencils and what have you - ручки, карандаши и всё такое прочее /и так далее/
he had one on me - он меня надул /обошёл/
-
105 way
1. n1) шлях; дорогаway signal — шляховий (колійний) знак
get out of my way! — не заважайте мені!, геть з дороги!
by the way — на шляху; в дорозі
out of the way — не по дорозі, осторонь
to lead the way — показувати дорогу, іти попереду; подавати приклад
to go (to take) one's own way — перен. іти своїм шляхом, діяти незалежно (самостійно)
there lies your way — ірон. з богом, Парасю; скатеркою дорога
2) бік, сторона; напрям, напрямокthis way, please — пройдіть, будь ласка, сюди
to look the other way — дивитися в інший бік; удавати, що не впізнаєш
3) (амер., розм., тж pl) віддаль, відстаньall the way from A to Z — амер. від (самого) початку до (самого) кінця; перен. повністю, до самісінького кінця
4) рух уперед; хідunder way — мор. на ходу (тж перен.)
to get under way — відпливати, відходити; виїхати, вирушити; здійснювати; пускати в хід
to lose way — знижувати швидкість; відставати
to have way on — рухатися уперед (про автомобіль, корабель)
5) метод, засіб, спосіб; спосіб діїI will find (make) a way to do this — я знайду спосіб (як) зробити це
in one way or another — тим чи іншим способом, так чи інакше
6) звичай, звичка; особливість, характерна риса7) спосіб (життя)8) розм. галузь, сфера; заняття9) відношення, аспект10) стан, становищеin the family way — у цікавому стані, вагітна
11) pl тех. полозки, стапелі (на верфі)by the way — до речі, між іншим; попутно
by way of joking — жартома; щоб пожартувати
out of the way — незвичайний, неабиякий
the other way round (амер. around) — навпаки
the ways of God pen. — шляхи Господні
the W. of the Cross pen. — хресний шлях
to make way for — уступити місце (дорогу); розступитися
to put oneself out of the way — старатися щосили (що є духу), зробити все можливе
2. adv амер.далеко; на деякій відстаніway up in Canada — на півночі, в Канаді
3. intтпру!* * *I [wei] n1) шлях; дорога; маршрутwhich is the way in [out]? — де вхід [вихід]?; a way down [up] спуск [підйом]
2) напрям3) відстань4) рух вперед; хідunder way — мop. на ходу
preparations are under way — йдуть /ведуться/ приготування
to get under way — мop. відпливати, відходити; рушати в дорогу, виїхати; розпочати; пускати в дію
to gather way — набирати ходу /швидкості/; to make way просуватися вперед
to have way on — рухатися вперед (про судно, автомобіль)
5) спосіб дії; метод, спосібthis is the way to do it — це треба робити тільки так /саме таким чином/; манера поведінки
6) особливість, характерна рисаhe is not built that way — він людина не такого складу; устрій, звичай, звичка
the American way of life — американський спосіб життя; загальноприйняті норми поведінки
7) ставлення, аспект8) положення, станthings are in a bad way — погані справи; розмах, масштаби діяльності
9) область, сфера; заняття10) категорія, рід11) можливість, шлях, засібto find a way of doing smth — знайти можливість що-н. зробити
12) мop. стапель13) тex. направляюча (станк;)14) юp. право проходу, проїздуII [wei] aпроміжний (на шляху куди-н.); розташований на шляхуIII [wei] adv; сл.1) далеко; на значній відстані, віддаленийway behind [ahead] — далеко позаду [попереду]
2) повністю, до кінця3) поблизу -
106 get
1. verb(past got; past participle got, obsolete and amer. gotten)1) получать; доставать, добывать; we can get in for you мы можем достать это для вас; you'll get little by it вы мало что от этого выиграете; to get advantage получить преимущество2) зарабатывать; to get a living зарабатывать на жизнь3) схватить, заразиться; to get an illness заболеть4) покупать, приобретать; to get a new coat купить новое пальто5) получать; брать; I get letters every day я получаю письма ежедневно; to get a leave получить, взять отпуск; to get singing lessons брать уроки пения6) достигать, добиваться (from, out of); we couldn't get permission from him мы не могли получить у него разрешения; to get glory добиться славы7) доставлять, приносить; get me a chair принеси мне стул; I got him to bed я уложил его спать8) прибыть, добраться, достичь (какого-л. места; to); попасть (куда-л.);we cannot get to Moscow tonight сегодня вечером мы не попадем в Москву9) collocation понимать, постигать; I don't get you я вас не понимаю; to get it right понять правильно10) ставить в тупик; the answer got me ответ меня озадачил11) устанавливать, вычислять; we get 9.5 on the average мы получили 9,5 в среднем12) collocation съедать (завтрак, обед и т. п.); go and get your breakfast позавтракай сейчас же13) порождать, производить (о животных)14) perf. collocation иметь, обладать, владеть; I've got very little money у меня очень мало денег; he has got the measles у него корь15) (perf.; с inf.) быть обязанным, быть должным (что-л. сделать); I've got to go for the doctor at once я должен немедленно идти за врачом16) (с последующим сложным дополнением - n или pron + inf.) заставить, убедить (кого-л. сделать что-либо); to get smb. to speak заставить кого-л. выступить; we got our friends to come to dinner мы уговорили своих друзей прийти к обеду; to get a tree to grow in a bad soil суметь вырастить дерево на плохой почве17) (с последующим сложным дополнением - n или pron + p. p. или a) обозначает: а) что действие выполнено или должно быть выполнено кем-л. по желанию субъекта: I got my hair cut я постригся, меня постригли; you must get your coat made вы должны (отдать) сшить себе пальто;б) что какой-то объект приведен действующим лицом в определенное состояние; you'll get your feet wet вы промочите ноги; she's got her face scratched она оцарапала лицо18) (с последующим инфинитивом или герундием) означает начало или однократность действия: to get to know узнать; they got talking они начали разговаривать19) (глагол-связка в составном именном сказуемом или вспомогательный глагол в pass.) становиться, делаться; to get old стареть; to get angry (рас)сердиться;to get betterа) оправиться;б) стать лучше; to get drunk опьянеть; to get married жениться; you'll get left behind вас обгонят, вы останетесь позади20) (с последующим существительным) выражает действие, соответствующее значению существительного; to get some sleep соснуть; to get a glimpse of smb. мельком увидеть кого-л.get aboutget abroadget acrossget aheadget alongget atget awayget backget behindget byget downget inget intoget offget onget outget overget roundget throughget toget togetherget underget upto get by heart выучить наизустьto get one's hand in набить руку в чем-л., освоиться с чем-л.to get smth. into one's head вбить что-л. себе в головуto get one's breath перевести дыхание; прийти в себяto get on one's feet (или legs) вставать (чтобы говорить публично)to have got smb., smth. on one's nerves раздражаться из-за кого-л., чего-л.to get under way сдвинуться с места; отправитьсяto get a head захмелеть, иметь тяжелую голову с похмельяto get hold of суметь схватить (часто мысль)to get the mitten (или the sack, walking orders, walking papers) быть уволеннымto get it (hot) получить нагоняйto get in wrong with smb. попасть в немилость к кому-л.to get one's own way сделать по-своему, поставить на своемto get nowhere ничего не достичьto get off with a whole skin = выйти сухим из водыget along with you! collocation убирайтесь!get away with you! joc. да ну тебя!; не болтай глупостей!get out with you! уходи!, проваливай!I got him (или through to him) on the telephone at last наконец я дозвонился к немуSyn:acquire, gain, obtain, procureAnt:give up, let go, lose, relinquish2. nounприплод, потомство (у животных)* * *(v) доставать; достать; получать; получить* * *получать, доставать* * *[ get] v. доставать, добывать; приносить; зарабатывать; понимать, постигать; прочитать; заразиться, схватить; связываться, устанавливать связь; съедать; прибыть* * *вожвынестиделатьсядобыватьдоставатьдостатьзаиметьзарабатыватьизвлечьодержатьполучатьполучитьпредстатьприезжатьприехатьприобрестиприобретатьприходитьсделайтесьсделатьсяснискатьстановитьсястатьстяжатьявясь* * *1. гл.; прош. вр. - got; прич. прош. вр. - got, gotten 1) получить 2) cтановиться 3) сделать (вызывать некоторое действие) 4) достичь, прибыть, войти в контакт 5) понять 2. сущ. приплод, потомство (у животных) -
107 have
§ (had, had) 1.ქონა, ყოლა; 2.ვალდებულება - უნდა წავიდე; 3.(იხმარება აგრეთვე როგორც მეშველი ზმნა) სადილობა; ჩაის დალევა.§1 ქონა (აქვს), ყოლა (ჰყავს)2 არის3 მიღება (მიიღებს)4 ყოფნა (ეყოფა)I have no words to express my gratitude მადლობის გამოსახატავად სიტყვები არ მყოფნის5 ისურვებს, ინებებსwhat wine will you have? რომელ ღვინოს ინებებთ / მიირთმევთ6 არდაშვება, არგაშვებაI won't have it! ამას მე არ დავუშვებ! / არ მოვითმენ!7 - have to 1 (როგორც მოდალური ზმნა). იძულებული იქნება, მოუხდება, უნდაI had to go to the dentist იძულებული გავხდი, კბილის ექიმთან წავსულიყავი7 - have to 2 საჭირო იქნება / არ იქნება8 (აწარმოებს კაუზატივს)9 - had better / rather ურჩევნია, ჯობიაyou had better stay in bed გირჩევნია, იწვეI'd rather / better do it myself მირჩევნია, თვითონ გავაკეთოI had better go უმჯობესია, წავიდე10 (იხმარება დამხმარე ზმნად)he has gone წასულია /წავიდა11 ვისიმე იძულება რისამე გასაკეთებლადI'll have him come ვაიძულებ, რომ მოვიდეს / მოვიყვანshe had breakfast / dinner / supper ისაუზმა / ისადილა / ივახშმაwhat will you have to eat / drink? რას მიირთმევთ? / რას დალევთ?the papers had it that… გაზეთებში წერენ, რომ…as Rustaveli has it… როგორც რუსთაველსა აქვს ნათქვამი…you can have it your own way რაც გინდა, ის გიქნია!●●he still hasn't woken up to danger ჯერ კიდევ ვერ შეიგნო, თუ რა საფრთხე/ხიფათი მოელისhad better სჯობია, უკეთესია, გირჩევნიაhe has had a drop too much მეტი მოუვიდა, დათვრა●●she had her hair waved თმა დაიხვია/დაიხუჭუჭა/დაიკულულაI wish I had known ნეტავი, მცოდნოდაwe had words წავიკამათეთ,წავკინკლავდით, ერთმანეთს წავეკიდეთI would help you if I had time დრო რომ მქონდეს, დაგეხმარებოდიshe had a vision that… მას ზმანება ჰქონდა/ეზმანა, რომ...no sooner had I gone out than it started to rain როგორც კი გავედი, გაწვიმდაhe had enough sense to refuse ჭკუა ეყო, რომ უარი ეთქვაif he had known, he wouldn't have come ეს რომ სცოდნოდა, არ მოვიდოდაhe swore to his father that he hadn't done it მამას დაუფიცა, ეს არ ჩამიდენიაოhe had next to nothing on თითქმის ტიტველი იყო / არაფერი ეცვაI didn't notice what he had on ვერ შევნიშნე, თუ რა ეცვა // მის ჩაცმულობას ყურადღება არ მივაქციეI had a rough passage (გემით, თვითმფრინავით) ძნელი მგზავრობა მქონდაlet's have a drink მოდი, დავლიოთlet's have a quick one! მოდი, თითო-თითო გადავკრათ!you have it your own way როგორც გინდა ისე მოიქეცი;those who have tickets may enter ვისაც ბილეთები გაქვთ, შეგიძლიათ შემოხვიდეთmay I have a word with you? შენთან სალაპარაკო / საქმე მაქვსif we take 3 from 5 we'll have 2 left ხუთს თუ სამს გამოვაკლებთ, ორი დაგვრჩებაlet me have a try მოდი, მე ვცდიhe should have foreseen it უნდა ეფიქრა, რომ ასე მოხდებოდაyou will have everything you require ყველაფერი გექნება, რასაც მოითხოვhave as much as you please რამდენიც გნებავს, იმდენი მიირთვი●●as luck would have it… ბედმა ისე ინება, რომ...as ill luck would have it… თითქოსდა ჯიბრზე... -
108 get
get [get]recevoir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (d), 1A (g), 1A (i), 1B (b) avoir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b) toucher ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b), 1B (b) trouver ⇒ 1A (b), 1A (h) obtenir ⇒ 1A (b), 1A (h) tenir ⇒ 1A (c) offrir ⇒ 1A (e) acheter ⇒ 1A (f) prendre ⇒ 1A (f), 1A (k), 1A (l) gagner ⇒ 1A (i) chercher ⇒ 1A (j) attraper ⇒ 1A (k), 1A (l), 1B (a) réserver ⇒ 1A (m) répondre ⇒ 1A (n) faire faire ⇒ 1C (b)-(d) préparer ⇒ 1D (a) entendre ⇒ 1D (b) comprendre ⇒ 1D (d) atteindre ⇒ 1E (a) devenir ⇒ 2A (a) se faire ⇒ 2A (b) commencer à ⇒ 2A (c), 2B (c) aller ⇒ 2B (a) réussir à ⇒ 2B (e)( British pt & pp got [gɒt], cont getting [getɪŋ], American pt got [gɒt], pp gotten [gɒtən], cont getting [getɪŋ])A.(a) (receive → gift, letter, phone call) recevoir, avoir; (→ benefits, pension) recevoir, toucher; (→ medical treatment) suivre;∎ I got a bike for my birthday on m'a donné ou j'ai eu ou j'ai reçu un vélo pour mon anniversaire;∎ I get 'The Times' at home je reçois le 'Times' à la maison;∎ this part of the country doesn't get much rain cette région ne reçoit pas beaucoup de pluie, il ne pleut pas beaucoup dans cette région;∎ the living room gets a lot of sun le salon est très ensoleillé;∎ I rang but I got no answer (at door) j'ai sonné mais je n'ai pas obtenu ou eu de réponse; (on phone) j'ai appelé sans obtenir de réponse;∎ many students get grants beaucoup d'étudiants ont une bourse;∎ he got five years for smuggling il a écopé de ou il a pris cinq ans (de prison) pour contrebande;∎ he got a bullet in his shoulder il a reçu une balle dans l'épaule;∎ familiar you're really going to get it! qu'est-ce que tu vas prendre ou écoper!;∎ familiar I'll see that you get yours! je vais te régler ton compte!(b) (obtain → gen) avoir, trouver, obtenir; (→ through effort) se procurer, obtenir; (→ licence, loan, permission) obtenir; (→ diploma, grades) avoir, obtenir;∎ where did you get that book? où avez-vous trouvé ce livre?;∎ they got him a job ils lui ont trouvé du travail;∎ I got the job! ils m'ont embauché!;∎ can you get them the report? pouvez-vous leur procurer le rapport?;∎ I got the idea from a book j'ai trouvé l'idée dans un livre;∎ I got a glimpse of her face j'ai pu apercevoir son visage;∎ you get a fine view from here il y a une vue magnifique d'ici;∎ I've got six more to get (in collection) il m'en manque six;∎ the town gets its water from the reservoir la ville reçoit son eau du réservoir;∎ we get our wine directly from the vineyard en vin ou pour le vin, nous nous fournissons directement chez le producteur;∎ they stopped in town to get some lunch (had lunch there) ils se sont arrêtés en ville pour déjeuner; (bought something to eat) ils se sont arrêtés en ville pour acheter de quoi déjeuner;∎ I'm going out to get a breath of fresh air je sors prendre l'air;∎ I'm going to get something to drink/eat (fetch) je vais chercher quelque chose à boire/manger; (consume) je vais boire/manger quelque chose;∎ can I get a coffee? je pourrais avoir un café, s'il vous plaît?;∎ get yourself a good lawyer trouvez-vous un bon avocat;∎ get advice from your doctor demandez conseil à votre médecin;∎ I need all the advice I can get j'ai besoin de tous les conseils qu'on peut me donner;∎ to get (oneself) a wife/husband se trouver une femme/un mari;∎ to get sb to oneself avoir qn pour soi tout seul;∎ to get a divorce obtenir le divorce;∎ get plenty of exercise faites beaucoup d'exercice;∎ get plenty of sleep dormez beaucoup;∎ try and get a few days off work essayez de prendre quelques jours de congé;∎ I'll do it if I get the time/a moment je le ferai si j'ai le temps/si je trouve un moment;∎ I got a lot from or out of my trip to China mon voyage en Chine m'a beaucoup apporté;∎ she got very little from her lessons elle a très peu appris de ses leçons;∎ he didn't get a chance to introduce himself il n'a pas eu l'occasion de se présenter(c) (inherit → characteristic) tenir;∎ she gets her shyness from her father elle tient sa timidité de son père(d) (obtain in exchange) recevoir;∎ they got a lot of money for their flat la vente de leur appartement leur a rapporté beaucoup d'argent;∎ they got a good price for the painting le tableau s'est vendu à un bon prix;∎ what did you get for your car? combien est-ce que tu as vendu ta voiture?;∎ he got nothing for his trouble il s'est donné de la peine pour rien;∎ you don't get something for nothing on n'a rien pour rien(e) (offer as gift) offrir, donner;∎ what did she get him for Christmas? qu'est-ce qu'elle lui a offert ou donné pour Noël?;∎ I don't know what to get Jill for her birthday je ne sais pas quoi acheter à Jill pour son anniversaire∎ get your father a magazine when you go out achète une revue à ton père quand tu sortiras;∎ get the paper too prends ou achète le journal aussi;∎ we got the house cheap on a eu la maison (à) bon marché(g) (learn → information, news) recevoir, apprendre;∎ we turned on the radio to get the news nous avons allumé la radio pour écouter les informations;∎ she just got news or word of the accident elle vient juste d'apprendre la nouvelle de l'accident;∎ he broke down when he got the news en apprenant la nouvelle il a fondu en larmes∎ multiply 5 by 2 and you get 10 multipliez 5 par 2 et vous obtenez 10∎ plumbers get £20 an hour un plombier gagne ou touche 20 livres de l'heure;∎ he got a good name or a reputation as an architect il s'est fait une réputation dans le milieu de l'architecture;∎ someone's trying to get your attention (calling) quelqu'un vous appelle; (waving) quelqu'un vous fait signe(j) (bring, fetch) (aller) chercher;∎ he went and got a book from the library il est allé chercher un livre à la bibliothèque;∎ go and get a doctor allez chercher un médecin;∎ get me my coat va me chercher ou apporte-moi mon manteau;∎ we had to get a doctor nous avons dû faire venir un médecin;∎ he went to get a taxi il est parti chercher un taxi;∎ what can I get you to drink? qu'est-ce que je vous sers à boire?;∎ can I get you anything? (to somebody ill etc) est-ce que vous avez besoin de quelque chose?;∎ they sent him to get help ils l'ont envoyé chercher de l'aide∎ did you get your train? est-ce que tu as eu ton train?∎ the Mounties always get their man la police montée attrape toujours son homme (au Canada);∎ he got me by the arm il m'a attrapé par le bras;∎ the dog got him by the leg le chien l'a attrapé à la jambe;∎ (I've) got you! je te tiens!(m) (book, reserve) réserver, retenir;∎ we're trying to get a flight to Budapest nous essayons de réserver un vol pour Budapest(n) (answer → door, telephone) répondre;∎ the doorbell's ringing - I'll get it! quelqu'un sonne à la porte - j'y vais!;∎ will you get the phone? peux-tu répondre au téléphone?B.(a) (become ill with) attraper;∎ he got a chill il a pris ou attrapé froid;∎ I get a headache when I drink red wine le vin rouge me donne mal à la tête;∎ familiar to get it bad for sb avoir qn dans la peau∎ I got the feeling something horrible would happen j'ai eu l'impression ou le pressentiment que quelque chose d'horrible allait arriver;∎ I get the impression he doesn't like me j'ai l'impression que je ne lui plais pas;∎ to get a thrill out of sth/doing sth prendre plaisir à qch/faire qch;∎ familiar to get religion devenir croyant□∎ you get some odd people on these tours il y a de drôles de gens dans ces voyages organisés;∎ you get a lot of people marrying young here il y a beaucoup de gens qui se marient jeunes par ici;∎ we don't get many accidents here nous n'avons pas beaucoup d'accidents par iciC.(a) (with adj or past participle) (cause to be) she managed to get the window closed/open elle a réussi à fermer/ouvrir la fenêtre;∎ I got the car started j'ai démarré la voiture;∎ don't get your feet wet! ne te mouille pas les pieds!;∎ get the suitcases ready préparez les bagages;∎ the children are getting themselves ready for school les enfants se préparent pour (aller à) l'école;∎ I finally got her on her own or alone j'ai fini par réussir à la voir en tête à tête;∎ we managed to get him in a good mood nous avons réussi à le mettre de bonne humeur;∎ they've got me so I don't know whether I'm coming or going c'en est à un tel point que je ne sais plus où j'en suis;∎ to get people interested (in sth) intéresser les gens (à qch);∎ let me get this clear que ce soit bien clair;∎ to get things under control prendre les choses en main;∎ he likes his bath as hot as he can get it il aime que son bain soit aussi chaud que possible;∎ the flat is as clean as I'm going to get it j'ai nettoyé l'appartement le mieux que j'ai pu;∎ he got himself nominated president il s'est fait nommer président;∎ don't get yourself all worked up ne t'en fais pas(b) (with infinitive) (cause to do or carry out) we couldn't get her to leave on n'a pas pu la faire partir;∎ get him to move the car demande-lui de déplacer la voiture;∎ I got it to work, I got it working j'ai réussi à le faire marcher;∎ we have to get the government to tighten up on pollution control il faut que l'on obtienne du gouvernement qu'il renforce les lois contre la pollution;∎ he got the other members to agree il a réussi à obtenir l'accord des autres membres;∎ I can always get someone else to do it je peux toujours le faire faire par quelqu'un d'autre;∎ I got her to talk about life in China je lui ai demandé de parler de la vie en Chine;∎ they can't get the landlord to fix the roof ils n'arrivent pas à obtenir du propriétaire qu'il fasse réparer le toit;∎ how do you get jasmine to grow indoors? comment peut-on faire pousser du jasmin à l'intérieur?(c) (with past participle) (cause to be done or carried out) to get sth done/repaired faire faire/réparer qch;∎ to get one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux;∎ I didn't get anything done today je n'ai rien fait aujourd'hui;∎ it's impossible to get anything done around here (by oneself) il est impossible de faire quoi que ce soit ici; (by someone else) il est impossible d'obtenir quoi que ce soit ici(d) (cause to come, go, move)∎ how are you going to get this package to them? comment allez-vous leur faire parvenir ce paquet?;∎ they eventually got all the boxes downstairs/upstairs ils ont fini par descendre/monter toutes leurs boîtes;∎ I managed to get the old man downstairs/upstairs j'ai réussi à faire descendre/monter le vieil homme;∎ I managed to get him away from the others j'ai réussi à l'éloigner des autres;∎ get him away from me débarrassez-moi de lui;∎ can you get me home? pouvez-vous me raccompagner?;∎ they got her to the airport on time ils l'ont amenée à l'aéroport à l'heure;∎ his friends managed to get him home ses amis ont réussi à le ramener (à la maison);∎ how are we going to get the bike home? comment est-ce qu'on va ramener le vélo à la maison?;∎ I got a message to them je leur ai fait parvenir un message;∎ he can't get the children to bed il n'arrive pas à mettre les enfants au lit;∎ I can't get my boots off/on je n'arrive pas à enlever/mettre mes bottes;∎ we couldn't get the bed through the door nous n'avons pas pu faire passer le lit par la porte;∎ figurative where has all this got us? où est-ce que tout ça nous a menés?;∎ this is getting us nowhere ça ne nous mène nulle part, ça ne nous mène à rien;∎ that won't get you very far! ça ne te servira pas à grand-chose!, tu ne seras pas beaucoup plus avancé!D.(a) (prepare → meal, drink) préparer;∎ he's in the kitchen getting dinner il est à la cuisine en train de préparer le dîner;∎ who's going to get the children breakfast? qui va préparer le petit déjeuner pour les enfants?;∎ she got herself some breakfast elle s'est préparé un petit déjeuner(b) (hear correctly) entendre, saisir;∎ I didn't get his name je n'ai pas saisi son nom∎ I got her father on the phone j'ai parlé à son père ou j'ai eu son père au téléphone;∎ I couldn't get her at the office je n'ai pas pu l'avoir au bureau;∎ did you get the number you wanted? avez-vous obtenu le numéro que vous vouliez?;∎ get me extension 3500 passez-moi ou donnez-moi le poste 3500∎ I don't get it, I don't get the point je ne comprends ou ne saisis pas, je n'y suis pas du tout;∎ I don't get you or your meaning je ne comprends pas ce que vous voulez dire;∎ if you get my meaning si tu vois ce que je veux dire□ ;∎ don't get me wrong comprenez-moi bien;∎ I think he's got the message now je crois qu'il a compris maintenant;∎ I don't get the joke je ne vois pas ce qui est (si) drôle□ ;∎ get it?, get me?, get my drift? tu saisis?, tu piges?;∎ (I've) got it! ça y est!□, j'y suis!□ ;∎ oh, I get you! ah! j'ai pigé!(e) (take note of) remarquer;∎ did you get his address? lui avez-vous demandé son adresse?∎ get him! who does he think he is? vise un peu ce mec, mais pour qui il se prend?;∎ get (a load of) that! vise un peu ça!∎ get a load of this! écoute un peu ça!;∎ get him! écoute-le, celui-là!;E.∎ she got him in the face with a pie elle lui a jeté une tarte à la crème à la figure;∎ the bullet got him in the back il a pris la balle ou la balle l'a atteint dans le dos;∎ a car got him il a été tué par une voiture∎ everyone's out to get me tout le monde est après moi∎ we'll get you for this! on te revaudra ça!;∎ I'll get him for that! je lui revaudrai ça!∎ the pain gets me in the back j'ai des douleurs dans le dos□∎ that song really gets me cette chanson me fait vraiment quelque chose∎ you've got me there alors là, aucune idée∎ it really gets me when you're late qu'est-ce que ça peut m'énerver quand tu es en retard!∎ to get sth by heart apprendre qch par cœur∎ to get sb with child faire un enfant à qn∎ he got his in Vietnam il est mort au Viêt Nam□A.∎ I'm getting hungry/thirsty je commence à avoir faim/soif;∎ get dressed! habille-toi!;∎ to get fat grossir;∎ to get married se marier;∎ to get divorced divorcer;∎ don't get lost! ne vous perdez pas!;∎ how did that vase get broken? comment se fait-il que ce vase soit cassé?;∎ he got so he didn't want to go out any more il en est arrivé à ne plus vouloir sortir;∎ to get old vieillir;∎ it's getting late il se fait tard;∎ this is getting boring ça devient ennuyeux;∎ to get used to sth/doing sth s'habituer à qch/à faire qch;∎ familiar will you get with it! mais réveille-toi un peu!∎ to get elected se faire élire, être élu;∎ suppose he gets killed et s'il se fait tuer?;∎ to get drowned se noyer;∎ we got paid last week on a été payés la semaine dernière;∎ I'm always getting invited to parties on m'invite toujours à des soirées∎ let's get going or moving! (let's leave) allons-y!; (let's hurry) dépêchons(-nous)!, grouillons-nous!; (let's start to work) au travail!;∎ I'll get going on that right away je m'y mets tout de suite;∎ I can't seem to get going today je n'arrive pas à m'activer aujourd'hui;∎ she got talking to the neighbours elle s'est mise à discuter avec les voisins;∎ we got talking about racism nous en sommes venus à parler de racisme;∎ he got to thinking about it il s'est mis à réfléchir à la questionB.∎ when did you get home? quand es-tu rentré?;∎ it's nice to get home ça fait du bien de rentrer chez soi;∎ how do you get to the museum? comment est-ce qu'on fait pour aller au musée?;∎ how did you get in here? comment êtes-vous entré?;∎ they should get here today ils devraient arriver ici aujourd'hui;∎ how did you get here? comment es-tu venu?;∎ how did that bicycle get here? comment se fait-il que ce vélo se trouve ici?;∎ I took the train from Madrid to get there j'ai pris le train de Madrid pour y aller;∎ she's successful now but it took her a while to get there elle a une bonne situation maintenant, mais ça ne s'est pas fait du jour au lendemain;∎ he got as far as buying the tickets il est allé jusqu'à acheter les billets;∎ I'd hoped things wouldn't get this far j'avais espéré qu'on n'en arriverait pas là;∎ are you getting anywhere with that report? il avance, ce rapport?;∎ now you're getting somewhere! enfin tu avances!;∎ I'm not getting anywhere or I'm getting nowhere with this project je fais du surplace avec ce projet;∎ we're not getting anywhere with this meeting cette réunion est une perte de temps;∎ she won't get anywhere or she'll get nowhere if she's rude to people elle n'arrivera à rien en étant grossière avec les gens;∎ where's your sister got to? où est passée ta sœur?;∎ where did my keys get to? où sont passées mes clés?∎ he got along the ledge as best he could il a avancé le long du rebord du mieux qu'il pouvait;∎ she got behind a tree elle s'est mise derrière un arbre;∎ to get into bed se coucher;∎ get in or into the car! monte dans la voiture!;∎ get over here! viens ici!;∎ we couldn't get past the truck nous ne pouvions pas passer le camion∎ each city is getting to look like another toutes les grandes villes commencent à se ressembler;∎ to get to know sb apprendre à connaître qn;∎ we got to like her husband nous nous sommes mis à apprécier ou à aimer son mari;∎ you'll get to like it in the end ça finira par te plaire;∎ his father got to hear of the rumours son père a fini par entendre les rumeurs;∎ he's getting to be known il commence à être connu, il se fait connaître;∎ they got to talking about the past ils en sont venus ou ils se sont mis à parler du passé∎ it's getting to be impossible to find a flat ça devient impossible de trouver un appartement;∎ she may get to be president one day elle pourrait devenir ou être président un jour;∎ they got to be friends ils sont devenus amis∎ we never got to see that film nous n'avons jamais réussi à ou nous ne sommes jamais arrivés à voir ce film;∎ I didn't get to speak to him in person je n'ai pas pu lui parler en personne∎ he never gets to stay up late on ne le laisse jamais se coucher tard□ ;∎ I never get to drive on ne me laisse jamais conduire□∎ get! fous le camp!, tire-toi!3 nounfamiliar (in tennis) beau retour□ m(a) (be up and about, move around) se déplacer;∎ how do you get about town? comment vous déplacez-vous en ville?;∎ she gets about on crutches/in a wheelchair elle se déplace avec des béquilles/en chaise roulante;∎ I don't get about much these days je ne me déplace pas beaucoup ces temps-ci∎ I get about quite a bit in my job je suis assez souvent en déplacement pour mon travail∎ she certainly gets about elle connaît beaucoup de monde(d) (story, rumour) se répandre, circuler;∎ the news or it got about that they were splitting up la nouvelle de leur séparation s'est répandue(a) (succeed in crossing) traverser, passer;∎ the river was flooded but we managed to get across la rivière était en crue mais nous avons réussi à traverser∎ our message is not getting across notre message ne passe pas(a) (over water, street → person) faire traverser;∎ we couldn't get the supplies across (across the river) nous ne pouvions pas faire passer les vivres de l'autre côté;∎ it was easy to get the people across (across the border) il était facile de faire passer les gens(b) (communicate) communiquer;∎ I can't seem to get the idea across to them je n'arrive pas à leur faire comprendre ça;∎ he managed to get his point across il a réussi à faire passer son messagepoursuivre(succeed) réussir, arriver;∎ to get ahead in life or in the world réussir dans la vie;∎ if you want to get ahead at the office, you have to work si tu veux de l'avancement au bureau, il faut que tu travailles(a) (fare, manage) aller;∎ how are you getting along? comment vas-tu?, comment ça va?;∎ she's getting along well in her new job elle se débrouille bien dans son nouveau travail;∎ we can get along without him nous pouvons nous passer de lui ou nous débrouiller sans lui(b) (advance, progress) avancer, progresser;∎ the patient is getting along nicely le patient est en bonne voie ou fait des progrès(c) (be on good terms) s'entendre;∎ we get along fine nous nous entendons très bien, nous faisons bon ménage;∎ she doesn't get along with my mother elle ne s'entend pas avec ma mère;∎ she's easy to get along with elle est facile à vivre∎ it's time for me to be getting along, it's time I was getting along il est temps que je parte;∎ I must be getting along to the office il faut que j'aille au bureau;∎ British get along with you! (leave) va-t'en!, fiche le camp!; familiar (I don't believe you) à d'autres!(obstacle, problem) contourner; (law, rule) tourner;∎ there's no getting around it, we'll have to tell her il n'y a pas d'autre moyen, il va falloir que nous le lui disions;∎ there's no getting around the fact that he lied to us il reste qu'il nous a menti∎ she won't get around to reading it before tomorrow elle n'arrivera pas à (trouver le temps de) le lire avant demain;∎ he finally got around to fixing the radiator il a fini par ou il est finalement arrivé à réparer le radiateur;∎ it was some time before I got around to writing to her j'ai mis pas mal de temps avant de lui écrire∎ I've put the pills where the children can't get at them j'ai mis les pilules là où les enfants ne peuvent pas les prendre;∎ familiar just let me get at him! si jamais il me tombe sous la main!(b) (discover) trouver;∎ to get at the truth découvrir la vérité(c) (mean, intend) entendre;∎ I see what you're getting at je vois où vous voulez en venir;∎ just what are you getting at? qu'est-ce que vous entendez par là?, où voulez-vous en venir?;∎ what I'm getting at is why did she leave now? ce que je veux dire, c'est pourquoi est-elle partie maintenant?∎ you're always getting at me tu t'en prends toujours à moi∎ the witnesses had been got at les témoins avaient été achetés➲ get away∎ she has to get away from home/her parents il faut qu'elle parte de chez elle/s'éloigne de ses parents;∎ I was in a meeting and couldn't get away j'étais en réunion et je ne pouvais pas m'échapper ou m'en aller;∎ will you be able to get away at Christmas? allez-vous pouvoir partir (en vacances) à Noël?;∎ to get away from the daily grind échapper au train-train quotidien;∎ get away from it all, come to Florida! quittez tout, venez en Floride!;∎ she's gone off for a couple of weeks to get away from it all elle est partie quelques semaines loin de tout(b) (move away) s'éloigner;∎ get away from that door! éloignez-vous ou écartez-vous de cette porte!;∎ get away from me! fichez-moi le camp!∎ the murderer got away l'assassin s'est échappé;∎ the thief got away with all the jewels le voleur est parti ou s'est sauvé avec tous les bijoux;∎ there's no getting away from or you can't get away from the fact that the other solution would have been cheaper on ne peut pas nier (le fait) que l'autre solution aurait coûté moins cher;∎ you can't get away from it, there's no getting away from it c'est comme ça, on n'y peut rien∎ get away (with you)! à d'autres!(remove → person) emmener;∎ get that child away from the road! éloignez cet enfant de la route!;∎ get me away from here! fais-moi sortir d'ici!;∎ get your dog away from my garden! faites sortir votre chien de mon jardin!;∎ they managed to get him away from the TV ils ont fini par l'arracher de devant la télévision;∎ to get sth away from sb prendre qch à qn∎ he got away with cheating on his taxes personne ne s'est aperçu qu'il avait fraudé le fisc;∎ I can't believe you got away with it! je n'arrive pas à croire que personne ne t'ait rien dit!;∎ he got away with a small fine il s'en est tiré avec une petite amende;∎ that child gets away with murder on laisse tout faire à ce gamin;∎ her skirt is really tiny but she gets away with it sa jupe est vraiment très courte mais elle peut se le permettre➲ get back(a) (move backwards) reculer;∎ get back! éloignez-vous!, reculez!∎ I can't wait to get back home je suis impatient de rentrer (à la maison);∎ get back in bed! va te recoucher!, retourne au lit!;∎ I got back in the car/on the bus je suis remonté dans la voiture/dans le bus;∎ to get back to sleep se rendormir;∎ to get back to work (after break) se remettre au travail; (after holiday, illness) reprendre le travail;∎ things eventually got back to normal les choses ont peu à peu repris leur cours (normal);∎ getting or to get back to the point pour en revenir au sujet qui nous préoccupe;∎ let's get back to your basic reasons for leaving revenons aux raisons pour lesquelles vous voulez partir;∎ I'll get back to you on that (call back) je vous rappelle pour vous dire ce qu'il en est; (discuss again) nous reparlerons de cela plus tard(c) (return to political power) revenir;∎ do you think the Democrats will get back in? croyez-vous que le parti démocrate reviendra au pouvoir?(a) (recover → something lost or lent) récupérer; (→ force, strength) reprendre, récupérer; (→ health, motivation) retrouver;∎ he got his job back il a été repris;∎ I got back nearly all the money I invested j'ai récupéré presque tout l'argent que j'avais investi;∎ you'll have to get your money back from the shop il faut que vous vous fassiez rembourser par le magasin∎ we have to get this book back to her il faut que nous lui rendions ce livre(c) (return to original place) remettre, replacer;∎ I can't get it back in the box je n'arrive pas à le remettre ou le faire rentrer dans le carton;∎ I want to get these suitcases back down to the cellar je veux redescendre ces valises à la cave;∎ he managed to get the children back to bed il a réussi à remettre les enfants au lit∎ to get one's own back (on sb) se venger (de qn)□se venger de;∎ he only said it to get back at him il n'a dit ça que pour se venger de lui(gen) rester à l'arrière, se laisser distancer; Sport se laisser distancer; figurative prendre du retard;∎ he got behind with his work il a pris du retard dans son travail;∎ we mustn't get behind with the rent il ne faut pas qu'on soit en retard pour le loyer(support, sympathize with) appuyer➲ get by∎ let me get by laissez-moi passer(b) (be acceptable) passer, être acceptable;∎ their work just about gets by leur travail est tout juste passable ou acceptable(c) (manage, survive) se débrouiller, s'en sortir;∎ how do you get by on that salary? comment tu te débrouilles ou tu t'en sors avec un salaire comme ça?;∎ they get by as best they can ils se débrouillent ou s'en sortent tant bien que mal;∎ we can get by without him nous pouvons nous passer de lui ou nous débrouiller sans lui∎ can you get by the washing machine? est-ce que vous avez assez de place pour passer à côté de la machine à laver?(b) (escape attention of → censor, editor) échapper à;∎ her film got by the censors son film a échappé à l'attention de la censure➲ get downdescendre;∎ get down off that chair! descends de cette chaise!;∎ may I get down (from the table)? (leave the table) puis-je sortir de table?;∎ they got down on their knees ils se sont mis à genoux;(a) (bring, fetch down → book from shelf etc) descendre(b) (reduce → temperature, inflation etc) faire baisser;∎ to get one's weight down perdre du poids(c) (write down) noter;∎ I didn't manage to get down what she said je n'ai pas réussi à noter ce qu'elle a dit∎ work is really getting me down at the moment le travail me déprime vraiment en ce moment;∎ this rainy weather gets him down cette pluie lui fiche le cafard;∎ don't let it get you down ne te laisse pas abattrese mettre à;∎ I have to get down to balancing the books il faut que je me mette à faire les comptes;∎ it's not so difficult once you get down to it ce n'est pas si difficile une fois qu'on s'y met;∎ he got down to working on it this morning il s'y est mis ou s'y est attelé ce matin;∎ it's hard getting down to work after the weekend c'est difficile de reprendre le travail après le week-end;∎ we eventually got down to details nous avons fini par en arriver aux détails;∎ when you get down to it, there's very little difference between them en fin de compte, il y a très peu de différence entre eux➲ get in(a) (into building) entrer;∎ the thief got in through the window le cambrioleur est entré par la fenêtre;∎ a car pulled up and she got in une voiture s'est arrêtée et elle est montée dedans;∎ water had got in everywhere l'eau avait pénétré partout(b) (return home) rentrer;∎ we got in about 4 a.m. nous sommes rentrés vers 4 heures du matin∎ what time does your plane get in? à quelle heure ton avion arrive-t-il?(d) (be admitted → to club) se faire admettre; (→ to school, university) entrer, être admis ou reçu;∎ he applied to Oxford but he didn't get in il voulait entrer à Oxford mais il n'a pas pu∎ she got in at the beginning elle est arrivée au début□(g) (interject) glisser;∎ "what about me?" she managed to get in "et moi?" réussit-elle à glisser∎ I hope to get in a bit of reading on holiday j'espère pouvoir lire ou que je trouverai le temps de lire pendant mes vacances;∎ she got in some last-minute revision before the exam elle a réussi à faire des révisions de dernière minute avant l'examen∎ I couldn't get a word in je n'ai pas pu placer un mot, je n'ai pas pu en placer une∎ I must get in some more coal je dois faire une provision de charbon;∎ to get in supplies s'approvisionner∎ shouldn't Elaine be in on this meeting? - of course, could you get her in? on n'a pas besoin d'Elaine pour cette réunion? - si, bien sûr, tu peux lui demander de venir?(f) (hand in, submit) rendre, remettre;∎ did you get your application in on time? as-tu remis ton dossier de candidature à temps?(g) (cause to be admitted → to club, university) faire admettre ou accepter; (cause to be elected) faire élire∎ he got the next round in il a payé la tournée suivante(building) entrer dans; (vehicle) monter dans;∎ he had just got in the door when the phone rang il venait juste d'arriver ou d'entrer quand le téléphone a sonné∎ to get in on a deal prendre part à un marché;∎ to get in on the fun se mettre de la partiefaire participer à;∎ he got me in on the deal il m'a intéressé à l'affaire➲ get into(b) (arrive in) arriver à;∎ we get into Madrid at 3 o'clock nous arrivons à Madrid à 3 heures;∎ the train got into the station le train est entré en gare(c) (put on → dress, shirt, shoes) mettre; (→ trousers, stockings) enfiler, mettre; (→ coat) endosser;∎ she got into her clothes elle a mis ses vêtements ou s'est habillée;∎ can you still get into your jeans? est-ce que tu rentres encore dans ton jean?(d) (be admitted to → club, school, university) entrer dans;∎ he'd like to get into the club il voudrait devenir membre du club;∎ her daughter got into medical school sa fille a été admise dans ou est entrée dans une école de médecine;∎ to get into office être élu∎ he wants to get into politics il veut se lancer dans la politique;∎ they got into a conversation about South Africa ils se sont mis à parler de l'Afrique du Sud;∎ we got into a fight over who had to do the dishes nous nous sommes disputés pour savoir qui devait faire la vaisselle;∎ this is not the moment to get into that ce n'est pas le moment de parler de ça∎ he got into Eastern religions il a commencé à s'intéresser aux religions orientales;∎ it's a hard book to get into c'est un livre dans lequel il est difficile de rentrer □∎ he soon got into her way of doing things il s'est vite fait ou s'est vite mis à sa façon de faire les choses∎ to get into debt s'endetter;∎ he got into a real mess il s'est mis dans un vrai pétrin;∎ the children were always getting into mischief les enfants passaient leur temps à faire des bêtises;∎ I got into a real state about the test j'étais dans tous mes états à cause du test;∎ she got into trouble with the teacher elle a eu des ennuis avec le professeur(i) (cause to act strangely) prendre;∎ what's got into you? qu'est-ce qui te prend?, quelle mouche te pique?;∎ I wonder what got into him to make him act like that je me demande ce qui l'a poussé à réagir comme ça∎ to get sth into sth (faire) (r)entrer qch dans qch;∎ to get the key into the lock mettre ou introduire la clef dans la serrure;∎ to get an article into a paper faire accepter un article par un journal;∎ to get an idea into one's head se mettre une idée en tête;∎ familiar when will you get it into your thick head that I don't want to go? quand est-ce que tu vas enfin comprendre que je ne veux pas y aller?□∎ he got his friend into the club il a permis à son ami de devenir membre du club;∎ the president got his son into Harvard le président a fait entrer ou accepter ou admettre son fils à Harvard∎ she got herself into a terrible state elle s'est mis dans tous ses états;∎ he got them into a lot of trouble il leur a attiré de gros ennuis(d) (involve in) impliquer dans, entraîner dans;∎ you're the one who got us into this c'est toi qui nous as embarqués dans cette histoire(e) familiar (make interested in) faire découvrir□ ; (accustom to) habituer à□, faire prendre l'habitude de□ ;∎ he got me into jazz il m'a initié au jazz□(a) (ingratiate oneself with) s'insinuer dans ou s'attirer les bonnes grâces de, se faire bien voir de;∎ they tried to get in with the new director ils ont essayé de se faire bien voir du nouveau directeur(b) (associate with → person, group etc) fréquenter;∎ he has got in with a new gang il n'est pas plus avec la même bande;∎ she got in with the wrong crowd at school elle avait de mauvaises fréquentations à l'école➲ get off(a) (leave bus, train etc) descendre;∎ get off at the next stop descendez au prochain arrêt;∎ familiar I told him where to get off! je l'ai envoyé sur les roses!, je l'ai envoyé promener!;∎ familiar where do you get off telling me what to do? qu'est-ce qui te prend de me dicter ce que je dois faire?(b) (depart → person) s'en aller, partir; (→ car) démarrer; (→ plane) décoller; (→ letter, parcel) partir;∎ I have to be getting off to work il faut que j'aille au travail;∎ figurative the project got off to a bad/good start le projet a pris un mauvais/bon départ∎ what time do you get off? à quelle heure finissez-vous?;∎ can you get off early tomorrow? peux-tu quitter le travail de bonne heure demain?(d) (escape punishment) s'en sortir, s'en tirer, en être quitte;∎ she didn't think she'd get off so lightly elle n'espérait pas s'en tirer à si bon compte;∎ the students got off with a fine/warning les étudiants en ont été quittes pour une amende/un avertissement(e) (let go of something) lâcher;∎ hey! get off! that's MY book! hé! laisse ça! c'est mon livre ou c'est à moi ce livre!(f) (go to sleep) s'endormir(a) (leave → bus, train, plane etc) descendre de(b) (descend from → bike, wall, chair etc) descendre de;∎ he got off his horse il est descendu de cheval;∎ if only the boss would get off my back si seulement le patron me fichait la paix(c) (depart from) partir de, décamper de;∎ get off my property fichez le camp de chez moi;∎ get off the grass! ne marche pas sur la pelouse!;∎ we got off the road to let the ambulance pass nous sommes sortis de la route pour laisser passer l'ambulance∎ get off me! laisse-moi tranquille!, lâche-moi!∎ she managed to get off work elle a réussi à se libérer;∎ how did you get off doing the housework? comment as-tu fait pour échapper au ménage?(a) (cause to leave, climb down) faire descendre;∎ get the cat off the table fais descendre le chat de (sur) la table;∎ the conductor got the passengers off the train le conducteur a fait descendre les passagers du train;∎ figurative try to get her mind off her troubles essaie de lui changer les idées∎ I want to get this letter off je veux expédier cette lettre ou mettre cette lettre à la poste;∎ she got the boys off to school elle a expédié ou envoyé les garçons à l'école;∎ we got him off on the morning train nous l'avons mis au train du matin∎ I can't get this ink off my hands je n'arrive pas à faire partir cette encre de mes mains;∎ get your hands off that cake! ne touche pas à ce gâteau!;∎ get your hands off me! ne me touche pas!;∎ get your feet off the table! enlève tes pieds de sur la table!;∎ figurative he'd like to get that house off his hands il aimerait bien se débarrasser de cette maison∎ he'll need a good lawyer to get him off il lui faudra un bon avocat pour se tirer d'affaire;∎ to get sb off doing sth dispenser qn de faire qch(e) (put to sleep) endormir;∎ I've just managed to get the baby off (to sleep) je viens de réussir à endormir le bébé∎ to get a day/week off prendre un jour/une semaine de congé;∎ can you get tomorrow afternoon/next week off? est-ce que tu peux prendre un congé demain après-midi/la semaine prochaine?∎ to get sth off sb obtenir qch de qn;∎ I got that story off the woman next door je tiens cette histoire de la voisine;∎ I got this cold off the woman next door la voisine m'a passé son rhume∎ he gets off on pornographic films il prend son pied en regardant des films pornos;∎ is that what you get off on? c'est comme ça que tu prends ton pied?;∎ figurative he gets off on teasing people il adore taquiner les gens□ ;∎ I really get off on hip-hop! j'adore le hip-hop!□∎ he gets off on heroin il se défonce à l'héroïne∎ to get off with sb faire une touche avec qn➲ get on(b) (fare, manage)∎ how's your husband getting on? comment va votre mari?;∎ how did he get on at the interview? comment s'est passé son entretien?, comment ça a marché pour son entretien?;∎ you'll get on far better if you think about it first tout ira mieux si tu réfléchis avant(c) (make progress) avancer, progresser;∎ Jennifer is getting on very well in maths Jennifer se débrouille très bien en maths;∎ how's your work getting on? ça avance, ton travail?∎ to get on in life or in the world faire son chemin ou réussir dans la vie;∎ some say that in order to get on, you often have to compromise il y a des gens qui disent que pour réussir (dans la vie), il faut souvent faire des compromis(e) (continue) continuer;∎ we must be getting on il faut que nous partions;∎ do you think we can get on with the meeting now? croyez-vous que nous puissions poursuivre notre réunion maintenant?;∎ get on with your work! allez! au travail!;∎ they got on with the job ils se sont remis au travail(f) (be on good terms) s'entendre;∎ my mother and I get on well je m'entends bien avec ma mère;∎ they don't get on ils ne s'entendent pas;∎ she's never got on with him elle ne s'est jamais entendue avec lui;∎ to be difficult/easy to get on with être difficile/facile à vivre(g) (grow late → time)∎ time's getting on il se fait tard;∎ it was getting on in the evening, the evening was getting on la soirée tirait à sa fin(h) (grow old → person) se faire vieux (vieille);∎ she's getting on (in years) elle commence à se faire vieille∎ get on with it! (continue speaking) continuez!; (continue working) allez! au travail!; (hurry up) mais dépêchez-vous enfin!;∎ familiar get on with you! (I don't believe you) à d'autres!(bus, train) monter dans; (plane) monter dans, monter à bord de; (ship) monter à bord de; (bed, horse, table, bike) monter sur;∎ he got on his bike il est monté sur ou il a enfourché son vélo;∎ get on your feet levez-vous, mettez-vous debout;∎ how did these papers get on my desk? comment est-ce que ces papiers se sont retrouvés ou sont arrivés sur mon bureau?;∎ figurative it took the patient a while to get (back) on his feet le patient a mis longtemps à se remettre∎ they got him on his feet ils l'ont mis debout;∎ figurative the doctor got her on her feet le médecin l'a remise sur pied∎ I can't get these trousers on any more je n'entre plus dans ce pantalon∎ to get it on (get started) s'y mettre□∎ the president is getting on for sixty le président approche de la soixantaine ou a presque soixante ans;∎ it's getting on for midnight il est presque minuit, il n'est pas loin de minuit;∎ it's getting on for three weeks since we saw her ça va faire bientôt trois semaines que nous ne l'avons pas vue;∎ there were getting on for ten thousand demonstrators il n'y avait pas loin ou il y avait près de dix mille manifestants➲ get onto∎ to get onto a subject or onto a topic aborder un sujet;∎ how did we get onto reincarnation? comment est-ce qu'on en est venus à parler de réincarnation?;∎ I'll get right onto it! je vais m'y mettre tout de suite!(c) (contact) prendre contact avec, se mettre en rapport avec; (speak to) parler à; (call) téléphoner à, donner un coup de fil à∎ the plan worked well until the police got onto it le plan marchait bien jusqu'à ce que la police tombe dessus(e) (nag, rebuke) harceler;∎ his father is always getting onto him to find a job son père est toujours à le harceler pour qu'il trouve du travail∎ he got onto the school board il a été élu au conseil d'administration de l'école(b) (cause to talk about) faire parler de, amener à parler de;∎ we got him onto (the subject of) his activities in the Resistance nous l'avons amené à parler de ses activités dans la Résistance➲ get out(a) (leave building, room etc) sortir; (leave vehicle) descendre; (leave organization, town) quitter;∎ he got out of the car il est sorti de la voiture;∎ to get out of bed se lever, sortir de son lit;∎ you'd better get out of here tu ferais bien de partir ou sortir;∎ get out! sortez!;∎ to get out while the going is good partir au bon moment∎ they don't get out much ils ne sortent pas beaucoup(c) (be released from prison, hospital) sortir(d) (information, news) se répandre, s'ébruiter;∎ the secret got out le secret a été éventé∎ the prisoner got out of his cell le prisonnier s'est échappé de sa cellule;∎ he was lucky to get out alive il a eu de la chance de s'en sortir vivant∎ theaters were getting out les gens sortaient des théâtres∎ to get a book out from the library emprunter un livre à la bibliothèque(c) (speak with difficulty) prononcer, sortir;∎ I could barely get a word out c'est à peine si je pouvais dire ou prononcer ou sortir un mot;∎ familiar to get out from under s'en sortir□, s'en tirer□(d) (free → hostages etc) libérer∎ let's get out of here partons d'ici;∎ he managed to get out of the country (criminal, refugee) il a réussi à quitter le pays;∎ to get out of bed se lever;∎ to get out of prison/the army sortir de prison/quitter l'armée;∎ to get out of sb's way s'écarter du chemin de qn, faire place à qn;∎ very familiar get the hell out of here! fiche(-moi) le camp!∎ how did you get out of doing the dishes? comment as-tu pu échapper à la vaisselle?;∎ he tried to get out of helping me il a essayé de se débrouiller pour ne pas devoir m'aider;∎ we have to go, there's no getting out of it il faut qu'on y aille, il n'y a rien à faire ou il n'y a pas moyen d'y échapper;∎ there's no getting out of it, you were the better candidate il faut le reconnaître ou il n'y a pas à dire, vous étiez le meilleur candidat∎ to get out of trouble se tirer d'affaire;∎ they managed to get out of the clutches of the mafia ils ont réussi à se tirer des griffes de la mafia;∎ how can I get out of this mess? comment puis-je me tirer de ce pétrin?∎ to get out of (the habit of) doing sth perdre l'habitude de faire qch(a) (take out of) sortir de;∎ get the baby out of the house every now and then sors le bébé de temps en temps;∎ she got a handkerchief out of her handbag elle a sorti un mouchoir de son sac à main;∎ how many books did you get out of the library? combien de livres as-tu emprunté à ou sorti de la bibliothèque?∎ the lawyer got his client out of jail l'avocat a fait sortir son client de prison;∎ figurative the phone call got her out of having to talk to me le coup de fil lui a évité d'avoir à me parler;∎ he'll never get himself out of this one! il ne s'en sortira jamais!;∎ my confession got him out of trouble ma confession l'a tiré d'affaire(c) (extract → cork) sortir de; (→ nail, splinter) enlever de; (→ stain) faire partir de, enlever de;∎ I can't get the cork out of the bottle je n'arrive pas à déboucher la bouteille;∎ the police got a confession/the truth out of him la police lui a arraché une confession/la vérité;∎ we got the money out of him nous avons réussi à obtenir l'argent de lui;∎ I can't get anything out of him je ne peux rien tirer de lui;∎ I can't get the idea out of my mind je ne peux pas chasser cette idée de mon esprit(d) (gain from) gagner, retirer;∎ to get a lot out of sth tirer (un) grand profit de qch;∎ I didn't get much out of that class ce cours ne m'a pas apporté grand-chose, je n'ai pas retiré grand-chose de ce cours;∎ the job was difficult but she got something out of it la tâche était difficile, mais elle y a trouvé son compte ou en a tiré profit➲ get over(b) (recover from → illness) se remettre de, guérir de; (→ accident) se remettre de; (→ loss) se remettre de, se consoler de;∎ I'll never get over her je ne l'oublierai jamais;∎ he can't get over her death il n'arrive pas à se remettre de sa mort ou disparition;∎ we couldn't get over our surprise nous n'arrivions pas à nous remettre de notre surprise;∎ I can't get over how much he's grown! qu'est-ce qu'il a grandi, je n'en reviens pas!;∎ I can't get over it! je n'en reviens pas!;∎ he couldn't get over the fact that she had come back il n'en revenait pas qu'elle soit revenue;∎ I can't get over your having refused je n'en reviens pas que vous ayez refusé;∎ he'll get over it! il n'en mourra pas!∎ they soon got over their shyness ils ont vite oublié ou surmonté leur timidité(a) (cause to cross) faire traverser(b) (communicate → idea, message) faire passer∎ to get over to France/America aller en France/Amérique;∎ we'll try to get over next weekend (to visit) nous essayerons de venir vous voir le week-end prochain(b) (idea, message) passer(finish with) en finir avec;∎ let's get it over with finissons-en;∎ I expect you'll be glad to get it over with j'imagine que vous serez soulagé quand ce sera terminé∎ (bring, take) I'll get the books round (to you) as soon as I can je t'apporterai les livres dès que je le pourrai(b) the doctor said she'd get round as soon as she could le docteur a dit qu'elle viendrait ou passerait dès qu'elle pourrait;∎ I didn't manage to get round to each pupil in the class je n'ai pas réussi à m'occuper de chaque élève de la classe(a) (reach destination) parvenir;∎ the road was blocked and no one could get through la route était bloquée et personne ne pouvait passer;∎ they managed to get through to the wounded ils ont réussi à parvenir jusqu'aux blessés;∎ the letter got through to her la lettre lui est parvenue;∎ the message didn't get through le message n'est pas arrivé;∎ despite the crowds, I managed to get through malgré la foule, j'ai réussi à passer∎ the team got through to the final l'équipe s'est classée pour la finale(c) (bill, motion) passer, être adopté ou voté(d) (make oneself understood) se faire comprendre;∎ I can't seem to get through to her elle et moi ne sommes pas sur la même longueur d'onde∎ I can't get through to his office je n'arrive pas à avoir son bureau∎ call me when you get through appelez-moi quand vous aurez ou avez fini(a) (come through → hole, window) passer par; (→ crowd) se frayer un chemin à travers ou dans; (→ military lines) percer, franchir∎ he got through it alive il s'en est sorti (vivant)∎ I got through an enormous amount of work j'ai abattu beaucoup de travail;∎ it took us one week to get through the entire play il nous a fallu une semaine pour venir à bout de la pièce(d) (consume, use up) consommer, utiliser;∎ we get through a litre of olive oil a week nous utilisons un litre d'huile d'olive par semaine;∎ they got through their monthly salary in one week en une semaine ils avaient dépensé tout leur salaire du mois;∎ he gets through eight shirts a week il salit huit chemises par semaine;∎ we'll never get through all this food nous ne viendrons jamais à bout de toute cette nourriture(e) (endure, pass → time) faire passer;∎ how will I get through this without you? comment pourrai-je vivre cette épreuve sans toi?;∎ they got through the day without a single argument ils ne se sont pas disputés une seule fois de toute la journée;∎ the Government may have difficulty getting through another six months le gouvernement aura peut-être du mal à tenir encore six mois(g) (of bill, motion) passer;∎ the bill got through both Houses le projet de loi a été adopté par les deux Chambres(a) (transport, send successfully) faire parvenir;∎ they got the food supplies through ils ont réussi à faire parvenir les provisions alimentaires (à destination);∎ to get sth through customs (faire) passer qch à la douane;∎ you'll never get that desk through tu n'arriveras jamais à faire passer ce bureau(b) (transmit → message) faire passer, transmettre, faire parvenir;∎ can you get this letter through to my family? pouvez-vous transmettre ou faire parvenir cette lettre à ma famille?∎ I finally got it through to him that I wasn't interested j'ai fini par lui faire comprendre que je n'étais pas intéressé;∎ familiar when will you get it through your thick head that I don't want to go? quand est-ce que tu vas enfin comprendre que je ne veux pas y aller?□(d) (bill, motion) faire adopter, faire passer;∎ the party got the bill through the Senate le parti a fait voter ou adopter le projet de loi par le Sénat∎ it was your essay that got you through (the exam) c'est grâce à ta dissertation que tu as réussi l'examen∎ I need four cups of coffee to get me through the day il me faut mes quatre tasses de café par jourterminer, finir∎ where have you got to? (in book, work) où en es-tu?;∎ it got to the point where he couldn't walk another step il en est arrivé au point de ne plus pouvoir faire un pas(b) (deal with) s'occuper de;∎ I'll get to you in a minute je suis à toi ou je m'occupe de toi dans quelques secondes;∎ he'll get to it tomorrow il va s'en occuper demain∎ that music really gets to me (moves me) cette musique me touche vraiment□ ; (annoys me) cette musique me tape sur le système;∎ don't let it get to you! ne t'énerve pas pour ça!∎ can we get together after the meeting? on peut se retrouver après la réunion?(b) (reach an agreement) se mettre d'accord;∎ the committee got together on the date les membres du comité se sont entendus ou se sont mis d'accord sur la date;∎ you'd better get together with him on the proposal vous feriez bien de vous entendre avec lui au sujet de la proposition∎ to get some money together réunir une somme d'argent;∎ let me get my thoughts together laissez-moi rassembler mes idées;∎ familiar to get one's act together se secouer;∎ familiar she's really got it together (in life) elle sait ce qu'elle fait□ ; (in job etc) elle domine son sujet□ ;∎ familiar I never thought he would get it together je n'aurais jamais pensé qu'il y arriverait□➲ get up(a) (arise from bed) se lever;∎ it was 6 o'clock when we got up il était 6 heures quand nous nous sommes levés;∎ I like to get up late on Sundays j'aime faire la grasse matinée le dimanche;∎ get up! sors du lit!, debout!, lève-toi!(b) (rise to one's feet) se lever, se mettre debout;∎ she had to get up from her chair elle a été obligée de se lever de sa chaise;∎ to get up from the table se lever ou sortir de table;∎ get up off the floor! relève-toi!;∎ please don't bother getting up restez assis, je vous prie(c) (climb up) monter;∎ they got up on the roof ils sont montés sur le toit;∎ she got up behind him on the motorcycle elle est montée derrière lui sur la moto∎ get up! allez!∎ how are we going to get this desk up to the fifth floor? comment allons-nous monter ce bureau jusqu'au cinquième étage?;∎ to get sb up the stairs (help climb) aider qn à monter l'escalier(c) (generate, work up)∎ to get up speed gagner de la vitesse;∎ to get one's courage up rassembler son courage;∎ I can't get up any enthusiasm for the job je n'arrive pas à éprouver d'enthousiasme pour ce travail(d) familiar (organize → entertainment, party) organiser□, monter□ ; (→ petition) organiser□ ; (→ play) monter□ ; (→ excuse, story) fabriquer□, forger□∎ their children are always so nicely got up leurs enfants sont toujours si bien habillés;∎ to get oneself up se mettre sur son trente et un∎ to get it up bander∎ he gets up to all kinds of mischief il fait des tas de bêtises;∎ what have you been getting up to lately? qu'est-ce que tu deviens?∎ I've got up to chapter 5 j'en suis au chapitre 5;∎ where have you got up to? (in book, work) où en êtes-vous? -
109 own
own [əʊn]1. adjective• all my own work! je l'ai fait moi-même !• "own garden" « jardin privatif »• he scored an own goal (British) il a marqué un but contre son camp ; (figurative) ça s'est retourné contre lui2. pronoun• organic farming is now coming into its own l'agriculture biologique commence à prendre de l'importance• did you do it all on your own? est-ce que vous l'avez fait tout seul ?• who owns this house? à qui appartient cette maison ?4. compounds• their own-brand or own-label peas leur propre marque de petits pois• come on, own up! allons, avoue !* * *[əʊn] 1.adjective propreher own car/house/business — sa propre voiture/maison/affaire
2.the house has its own garage/garden — c'est une maison avec garage/jardin (privatif)
my own — le mien, la mienne
3.his/her own — le sien, la sienne
transitive verb1) ( possess) avoir [car, house, dog]2) ( admit) reconnaître, avouer4.Phrasal Verbs:- own up••each to his own — chacun son goût (colloq)
to get one's own back — se venger ( on somebody de quelqu'un)
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110 own
own [əʊn]propre;∎ I have my own bedroom j'ai ma propre chambre;∎ I have my very own bedroom j'ai une chambre pour moi tout seul;∎ a flat with its own entrance un appartement avec une porte d'entrée indépendante;∎ these are my own skis ces skis sont à moi ou m'appartiennent;∎ I'll do it (in) my own way je le ferai à ma façon;∎ it's all my own work c'est moi qui ai tout fait;∎ she makes all her own clothes elle fait elle-même tous ses vêtements;∎ how to build your own sauna (title of book, article) comment construire votre propre sauna;∎ it's your own fault! tu n'as à t'en prendre qu'à toi-même!;∎ you'll have to make up your own mind c'est à toi et à toi seul de décider, personne ne pourra prendre cette décision à ta place;∎ I saw it with my own eyes je l'ai vu de mes propres yeux;∎ your own mother wouldn't recognize you! ta propre mère ne te reconnaîtrait pas!;∎ to be one's own man/woman vivre à sa façon ou à son idée2 pronoun∎ is that car your own? est-ce que cette voiture est à vous?;∎ I don't need a pen, I've brought my own je n'ai pas besoin de stylo, j'ai apporté le mien;∎ if you want a car, you'll have to buy your own si tu veux une voiture, tu n'as qu'à t'en acheter une;∎ her opinions are identical to my own nous partageons exactement les mêmes opinions;∎ a house/a room/a garden of one's (very) own une maison/une pièce/un jardin (bien) à soi;∎ their son has a car of his own leur fils a sa propre voiture;∎ a child of his own un enfant à lui;∎ I shan't be going for reasons of my own je n'irai pas pour des raisons personnelles;∎ his ideas are his own ses idées lui sont propres;∎ the town has a character of its own or all (of) its own la ville possède un charme qui lui est propre ou un charme bien à elle;∎ my time is not my own je ne suis pas maître de mon temps;∎ I haven't a single thing I can call my own je n'ai rien à moi;∎ you're on your own now! à toi de jouer maintenant!;∎ to come into one's own (show one's capabilities) montrer de quoi on est capable; (inherit) toucher son héritage;∎ on bad roads the four-wheel-drive model really comes into its own sur les mauvaises routes, le modèle à quatre roues motrices montre vraiment ses capacités;∎ to get one's own back (on sb) se venger (de qn);∎ I'll get my own back on him for that je lui revaudrai ça;∎ to look after one's own s'occuper des siens;∎ to make sth one's own s'approprier qch;∎ she has made the role her own elle en a fait son rôle∎ I've lost everything I own j'ai perdu tout ce que je possède;∎ they own 51 per cent of the shares ils détiennent 51 pourcent des actions;∎ does she own the house? est-elle propriétaire de la maison?;∎ who owns this car? à qui appartient cette voiture?;∎ the land owned by the Crown les terres qui appartiennent à la Couronne;∎ familiar they walked in as if they owned the place ils sont entrés comme (s'ils étaient) chez eux;∎ you don't own me! je ne t'appartiens pas!∎ she owned that I was right elle a reconnu que j'avais raison(tout) seul;∎ are you here on your own? êtes-vous seul ici?;∎ he left me on my own all evening il m'a laissé seul toute la soirée;∎ I'm trying to get him on his own j'essaie de le voir seul à seul;∎ I did it (all) on my own je l'ai fait tout seul;∎ she's setting up in business on her own elle monte une affaire toute seule;∎ you're on your own! c'est à toi de te débrouiller!►► Marketing own brand marque f de distributeur;∎ to score an own goal marquer contre son camp, Swiss marquer un autogoal; figurative agir contre ses propres intérêtsliterary avouer;∎ she owned to a secret passion for Damian elle avoua une passion cachée pour Damian;∎ nobody owned to having taken it personne n'a avoué l'avoir pris;∎ he owns to being forty il admet qu'il a quarante ansavouer, faire des aveux;∎ if the culprit doesn't own up… si le coupable n'avoue pas ou ne passe pas aux aveux…;∎ to own up to sth avouer qch;∎ he owned up to his mistake il a reconnu son erreur;∎ to own up to having done sth avouer avoir fait qch -
111 get
{get}
1. v (got, ост. и ам. pp gotten) вземам, получавам
2. добивам, придобивам, получавам (и с труд), изкарвам, изтръгвам (с молба и пр.) (from, out of)
he GETs his timidity from his mother наследил е плахостта на майка си
3. печеля, спечелвам, добивам
I got little by it не спечелих много от това
4. хващам, улавям, улучвам
5. разг. схващам, разбирам
I don't GET you/your meaning не те разбирам
do you GET me? разбираш ли какво искам да ти кажа? I've got it сетих се
you've got it wrong погрешно си разбрал, грешиш
6. разг. завладявам, поразявам, озадачавам, дразня
what's got him? разг. какво го е прихванало? it GETs me how he could do such a thing чудя се как е могъл да направи такова нещо
7. разболявам се от, хващам (болест)
8. купувам
9. намирам, доставям, донасям, отивам да търся/да взема
how can I GET it to you? как да ти го изпратя
10. стигам, пристигам, идвам, отивам
I don't know where he has got to не знам къде се е дянал
11. накарвам, заставам, принуждавам, убеждавам
to GET a door to shut успявам да затворя вратата
to GET someone on a subject накарвам някого да говори на дадена тема
to GET oneself appointed успявам да се назнача
12. ставам (някакъв) (с a predic)
to GET old остарявам
to GET angry разсърдвам се
to GET dressed обличам се
13. почвам да (с presp)
to GET doing почвам, тръгвам
to GET talking заприказвам се, разприказвам се
14. с inf означава начало на действие
to GET to know узнавам, опознавам, запознавам се с
to GET to like обиквам
we got to be friends сприятелихме се
15. с pp изразява pass
to GET caught/dismissed/killed бивам хванат/уволнен/убит
my watch got stolen откраднаха ми часовника
to GET something done свършвам/направям нещо
to GET done/finished with завършвам, приключвам
16. със същ. или мест. -pp- означава, че действието се извършва от друг
he got a coat made поръча си/направи си палто
to GET one's hair cat подстригвам се (при бръснар)
17. have got имам, притежавам
what's that got to do with it? какво общо има това с въпроса
18. have got to inf трябва/длъжен съм да
to GET it (hot) разг. ям калай
to GET a splinter into one's finger влиза ми треска в пръста
he has got it bad (ly) sl. много е хлътнал (за влюбен)
to GET six months (in prison) осъждат ме на шест месеца затвор
to GET sight/a glimpse of зервам, съзирам
I've got you there сега вече те хванах на тясно
they got theirs sl. утрепаха ги
to GET a woman with child правя жена да забременее
to GET there разг. успявам
sl. загрявам
get about движа се, обикалям, ходя, започвам да излизам (след болест), разпространявам се, разчувам се (за слух), много пътувам, виждам свят
get across преминавам, прехвърлям (се), разг. успявам да предам (мисъл и пр., така че да се разбере), правя достъпен/разбираем, разг. бивам разбран/възприет, имам успех (за пиеса)
get after aм. подхващам (някого), смъмрям
get ahead надминавам, оставям зад себе си (of someone), напредвам, преуспявам
get along карам, поминувам, преживявам, справям се
how are you GETting along? как върви работата? GET along with your work! гледай си работата! разг. тръгвам (си)
we'd better GET along home да бяхме си тръгнали
GET along (with you)! разг. махай се! да те няма! обирай си крушите! хайде де! не приказвай глупости! погаждам се, разбирам се (with с), закарвам (някого, някъде)
get around ам. обикалям,,, виждам свят, пътувам много, разчувам се
ам. get round
get at добирам се/имам достъп до, свързвам се/установявам връзка с, подкупвам, надсмивам се/подигравам се на, дразня, нападам
let me GET at him само да ми падне (в ръцете), намеквам
what/who are you GETting at? за какво/кого намекваш? I know what you're GETting at знам къде биеш
get away избягвам, измъквам (се), отивам си
to GET away with something успявам да пробутам нещо (извинение и пр.), минавам безнаказано
GET away with you! ам. get along - a, махам, отстранявам, отвеждам
get back връщам се
съзсръщам се (нещо), to GET back at someone отмъщавам си
get behind изоставам
get by минавам, преминавам, промъквам се покрай, разг. минавам, преживявам някак си, карам
get down спускам се, слизам, свалям, откачам
залавям се (за работа и пр.) (to)
разглеждам (въпрос, факти и пр.), when you GET down to it строго погледнато, гълтам (залък и пр.), записвам (нещо), разг. потискам, развалям настроението на, падам духом, губя настроение
get forward напредвам
свършвам/отхвърлям работа (with)
get in влизам, пристигам (за влак), вкарвам, събирам, прибирам (посеви, даници, пари и пр.), бивам избран, печеля избори, повиквам (майстор), набавям си, доставям си, нанасям (удар), впрягам (коне и пр.), засявам, включвам (в програмата си)
I'll GET in some swimming during the holidays ще поплувам през ваканцията си* * *{get} v (got {gъt}, ост. и ам. pp gotten {gъtn}) 1. вземам;* * *хващам; хващам; ставам; стигам; спечелвам; снабдявам; улавям; сдобивам се; попадам; придобивам; пристигам; вземам; доставям; добивам; донасям; добирам се; набавям;* * *1. 1 have got to inf трябва/длъжен съм да 2. 1 have got имам, притежавам 3. 1 накарвам, заставам, принуждавам, убеждавам 4. 1 почвам да (с presp) 5. 1 с inf означава начало на действие 6. 1 с pp изразява pass 7. 1 ставам (някакъв) (с a predic) 8. 1 със същ. или мест. -pp- означава, че действието се извършва от друг 9. do you get me? разбираш ли какво искам да ти кажа? i've got it сетих се 10. get about движа се, обикалям, ходя, започвам да излизам (след болест), разпространявам се, разчувам се (за слух), много пътувам, виждам свят 11. get across преминавам, прехвърлям (се), разг. успявам да предам (мисъл и пр., така че да се разбере), правя достъпен/разбираем, разг. бивам разбран/възприет, имам успех (за пиеса) 12. get after aм. подхващам (някого), смъмрям 13. get ahead надминавам, оставям зад себе си (of someone), напредвам, преуспявам 14. get along (with you)! разг. махай се! да те няма! обирай си крушите! хайде де! не приказвай глупости! погаждам се, разбирам се (with с), закарвам (някого, някъде) 15. get along карам, поминувам, преживявам, справям се 16. get around ам. обикалям,,, виждам свят, пътувам много, разчувам се 17. get at добирам се/имам достъп до, свързвам се/установявам връзка с, подкупвам, надсмивам се/подигравам се на, дразня, нападам 18. get away with you! ам. get along - a, махам, отстранявам, отвеждам 19. get away избягвам, измъквам (се), отивам си 20. get back връщам се 21. get behind изоставам 22. get by минавам, преминавам, промъквам се покрай, разг. минавам, преживявам някак си, карам 23. get down спускам се, слизам, свалям, откачам 24. get forward напредвам 25. get in влизам, пристигам (за влак), вкарвам, събирам, прибирам (посеви, даници, пари и пр.), бивам избран, печеля избори, повиквам (майстор), набавям си, доставям си, нанасям (удар), впрягам (коне и пр.), засявам, включвам (в програмата си) 26. he gets his timidity from his mother наследил е плахостта на майка си 27. he got a coat made поръча си/направи си палто 28. he has got it bad (ly) sl. много е хлътнал (за влюбен) 29. how are you getting along? как върви работата? get along with your work! гледай си работата! разг. тръгвам (си) 30. how can i get it to you? как да ти го изпратя 31. i don't get you/your meaning не те разбирам 32. i don't know where he has got to не знам къде се е дянал 33. i got little by it не спечелих много от това 34. i'll get in some swimming during the holidays ще поплувам през ваканцията си 35. i've got you there сега вече те хванах на тясно 36. let me get at him само да ми падне (в ръцете), намеквам 37. my watch got stolen откраднаха ми часовника 38. sl. загрявам 39. they got theirs sl. утрепаха ги 40. to get a door to shut успявам да затворя вратата 41. to get a splinter into one's finger влиза ми треска в пръста 42. to get a woman with child правя жена да забременее 43. to get angry разсърдвам се 44. to get away with something успявам да пробутам нещо (извинение и пр.), минавам безнаказано 45. to get caught/dismissed/killed бивам хванат/уволнен/убит 46. to get doing почвам, тръгвам 47. to get done/finished with завършвам, приключвам 48. to get dressed обличам се 49. to get it (hot) разг. ям калай 50. to get old остарявам 51. to get one's hair cat подстригвам се (при бръснар) 52. to get oneself appointed успявам да се назнача 53. to get sight/a glimpse of зервам, съзирам 54. to get six months (in prison) осъждат ме на шест месеца затвор 55. to get someone on a subject накарвам някого да говори на дадена тема 56. to get something done свършвам/направям нещо 57. to get talking заприказвам се, разприказвам се 58. to get there разг. успявам 59. to get to know узнавам, опознавам, запознавам се с 60. to get to like обиквам 61. v (got, ост. и ам. pp gotten) вземам, получавам 62. we got to be friends сприятелихме се 63. we'd better get along home да бяхме си тръгнали 64. what's got him? разг. какво го е прихванало? it gets me how he could do such a thing чудя се как е могъл да направи такова нещо 65. what's that got to do with it? какво общо има това с въпроса 66. what/who are you getting at? за какво/кого намекваш? i know what you're getting at знам къде биеш 67. you've got it wrong погрешно си разбрал, грешиш 68. ам. get round 69. добивам, придобивам, получавам (и с труд), изкарвам, изтръгвам (с молба и пр.) (from, out of) 70. залавям се (за работа и пр.) (to) 71. купувам 72. намирам, доставям, донасям, отивам да търся/да взема 73. печеля, спечелвам, добивам 74. разболявам се от, хващам (болест) 75. разг. завладявам, поразявам, озадачавам, дразня 76. разг. схващам, разбирам 77. разглеждам (въпрос, факти и пр.), when you get down to it строго погледнато, гълтам (залък и пр.), записвам (нещо), разг. потискам, развалям настроението на, падам духом, губя настроение 78. свършвам/отхвърлям работа (with) 79. стигам, пристигам, идвам, отивам 80. съзсръщам се (нещо), to get back at someone отмъщавам си 81. хващам, улавям, улучвам* * *get [get] v ( got[gɔt]; ост. и ам. pp gotten[´gɔtn]) 1. вземам; получавам; добивам, придобивам, получавам (и с труд); изкарвам, изтръгвам (с молба, искане, въпрос) ( from, out, of); to \get coal добивам (копая) въглища; to \get admission to получавам (имам) достъп до; to \get leave of ( out of, from) получавам разрешение от; to \get it ( hot) разг. ям калай; 2. стигам, пристигам, идвам; отивам; добирам се; how is one to \get there? как може да се отиде (дойде) дотам; where have you got with your work? докъде си стигнал с работата си? he got as far as saying той тъкмо щеше да каже; to \get home стигам до вкъщи, прен. попадам в целта; побеждавам, постигам победа (за спортист); to \get nowhere не постигам нищо; провалям се; 3. ставам, започвам да бъда (c predic); to \get hungry огладнявам; to \get old остарявам, застарявам, състарявам се; извехтявам; to \get grey посивявам, побелявам; I am \getting cold става ми студено; to \get better ( worse) подобрявам се (влошавам се); to \get wet ( dry) намокрям се (изсъхвам); to \get upset разстройвам се; to \get clear ( rid, quit) of освобождавам се, отървавам се от; to \get engaged сгодявам се; to \get used to свиквам с (да), навиквам с; to \get going почвам, тръгвам; to \get talking with s.o. заприказвам се с някого; 4. хващам, пипвам, улавям, улучвам; прен. схващам, възприемам, разбирам; долавям; завладявам, поразявам; the bullet got him in the back куршумът го улучи в гърба; to \get a television channel хващам телевизионен канал; I don't \get him ( his meaning) не го разбирам; to \get it wrong разбирам погрешно; to \get the point виждам смисъла, схващам идеята; what's got him? разг. какво го прихваща? it \gets me how he can be so stupid разг. поразява ме неговата глупост; the play didn't quite \get me пиесата не можа да ме завладее; we got the train to London хванахме влака за Лондон; 5. разболявам се; хващам ( зараза); заразявам се; to \get the chicken pox разболявам се от варицела; to \get a splinter in o.'s finger влязла ми е треска в пръста; 6. купувам; I must \get a new car трябва да си купя нова кола; 7. приготвям; to \get a meal приготвям ядене; she is \getting the dinner тя приготвя вечерята; 8. ангажирам, запазвам резервирам (място, билет, стая в хотел и пр.); 9. продава се за, стига до (цена, печалба); the old teapot got 180 dollars старият чайник се продаде за 180 долара; 10. намирам, донасям; доставям; отивам да търся; go and \get the doctor иди намери (доведи) доктора; how can I \get it to you? как да ти го изпратя? to \get s.th. to drink намирам нещо за пиене; вземам нещо за ядене; 11. сполучвам, успявам, постигам; to \get o.'s work finished смогвам да си свърша работата; to \get a sight of успявам да видя; to \get o.'s own way налагам се; to \get hold of хващам, схващам; to \get the best of it побеждавам; 12. карам, накарвам, убеждавам; заставям, принуждавам (със сложно допълнение); I got John to help me clean the house убедих Джон да ми помогне да почистя къщата; I could \get s.o. else to do it мога да накарам някой друг да свърши това; to \get a ship under way пускам кораб; to \get it done свършвам, правя; 13. печеля, спечелвам, добивам; I got little by it не спечелих много от това; to \get a name спечелвам си име; 14. c inf на смисловия глагол означава началото на действието; to \get to know узнавам, запознавам се с; you will \get to like the child ще обикнеш детето; they got to be friends те се сприятелиха, станаха приятели; every capital city in the world is \getting to look like every other всички столици в света започват да си приличат; 15. със страд. залог; to \get stolen ( broken, caught, dismissed, fired) бивам откраднат (счупен, хванат, уволнен); to \get done ( finished) with завършвам, приключвам; if s.o. \gets killed ако някой бъде убит; 16. със сложно допълнение - същ. или мест. + pp - означава, че действието се извършва от друг по желание на действащото лице; I got a coat made поръчах си палто; I got my car repaired поправиха ми колата; 17. разг. имам, владея, притежавам (в pres perf = гл. to have); I've got a new bag имам нова чанта; what's that got to do with it? какво общо има това с въпроса? what have you got to say? какво ще кажеш? 18. трябва, длъжен съм, задължен съм, ост. отговорен съм (в pres perf + inf); I have got to do it длъжен съм да го направя; it has got to be done това трябва да се направи; I've got to talk to him трябва да говоря с него; • \get up and go ам. разг. инициатива, предприемчивост, настойчивост; to \get what' s coming to one ам. разг. получавам си заслуженото, получавам това, което ми се полага, ползвам се с уважение; to \get wise to s.th. откривам, разкривам, запознавам се с (факти и пр.); to have got it bad ( badly) sl влюбен съм до уши, хлътнал съм; -
112 own
A adj1 (belonging to particular person, group etc) propre ; his own car/house sa propre voiture/maison ; my own sister/daughter ma propre sœur/fille ; his own children ses propres enfants ; to have/start one's own business avoir/lancer sa propre affaire ; the company has its own lawyer l'entreprise a son propre avocat ; he has his own ideas about what the truth is il a sa propre idée sur ce qui s'est vraiment passé ; he is responsible to his own government/department il est responsable devant son gouvernement/service ; don't ask him to do it, he has his own problems ne lui demande pas de le faire, il a assez de problèmes comme ça ; for your/his/their own safety pour ta/sa/leur sécurité ; he's very nice in his own way il est très gentil à sa manière ; the film was, in his own words, ‘rubbish’ selon ses propres termes, le film était ‘nul’ ; the house has its own garage/garden c'est une maison avec garage/jardin (privatif) ; with my own eyes de mes propres yeux ; she does her own cooking/washing c'est elle qui se fait à manger/qui fait sa lessive (elle-même) ; he makes his own decisions il prend ses décisions tout seul.B pron I don't have a company car, I use my own je n'ai pas de voiture de fonction, j'utilise la mienne ; he didn't borrow it, it's his own il ne l'a pas emprunté, c'est le sien ; she borrowed my pen, because she'd lost her own elle m'a emprunté mon stylo, parce qu'elle avait perdu le sien ; they have problems of their own ils ont assez de problèmes comme ça ; when you have children of your own quand tu auras des enfants ; he has a room of his own il a sa propre chambre ; I have a suggestion of my own to make j'ai une suggestion personnelle à faire ; a house/a garden of our (very) own une maison/un jardin (bien) à nous ; it's his (very) own c'est à lui (tout seul) ; we've got nothing to call our own nous n'avons rien à nous ; my time's not my own je n'ai pas une minute à moi.C vtr1 ( possess) avoir ; [car, house, dog] ; she owns three shops and a café elle est propriétaire de trois magasins et d'un café ; who owns this house/car? à qui est cette maison/voiture? ; he walks around as if he owns the place pej il se conduit comme s'il était chez lui ;2 ( admit) reconnaître, avouer ; to own that avouer que.D vi to own to a mistake reconnaître son erreur ; he owned to having lied/cheated/forgotten il a avoué or reconnu avoir menti/triché/oublié.to come into one's own s'épanouir fig ; to do one's own thing être indépendant ; each to his own chacun fait ce qu'il veut, chacun son truc ○ ; to get one's own back se venger (on sb de qn) ; to hold one's own bien se défendre ; on one's own tout seul ; to get sb on their own voir qn en privé.■ own up avouer ; to own up to having done ou to doing avouer or reconnaître avoir fait ; to own up to the murder/theft avouer avoir commis le meurtre/vol. -
113 own
1. adjectivewith one's own eyes — mit eigenen Augen
speak from one's own experience — aus eigener Erfahrung sprechen
do one's own cooking/housework — selbst kochen/die Hausarbeit selbst machen
make one's own clothes — seine Kleidung selbst schneidern
a house/ideas etc. of one's own — ein eigenes Haus/eigene Ideen usw.
for reasons of his own... — aus nur ihm selbst bekannten Gründen...
that's where he/it comes into his/its own — (fig.) da kommt er/es voll zur Geltung
on one's/its own — (alone) allein
2. transitive verbhe's in a class of his own — (fig.) er ist eine Klasse für sich; see also academic.ru/31030/get_back">get back 2. 3); hold 1. 10); man 1. 2)
be privately owned — sich in Privatbesitz befinden
they behaved as if they owned the place — sie benahmen sich, als ob der Laden ihnen gehörte (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- own up* * *[əun] 1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) besitzen2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) eingestehen2. adjective, pronoun- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own up* * *[əʊn, AM oʊn]I. pron1. (belonging, relating to)▪ sb's \own jds eigene(r, s)is that your mum's car? — no, it's my \own ist das das Auto deiner Mutter? — nein, es ist mein eigeneshis time is his \own er kann über seine Zeit frei verfügento make sth [all] one's \own sich dat etw [ganz] zu eigen machen▪ a... of one's \own ein/eine eigene(r, s)...she's got too many problems of her \own sie hat zu viele eigene Problemeshe has a daughter of her \own sie hat selbst eine Tochterto have ideas of one's \own eigene Ideen habena house/room of one's \own ein eigenes Haus/Zimmerto have money of one's \own selbst Geld haben2. (people)in this company we like to take care of our \own in dieser Firma kümmern wir uns um unsere Leute famthey think of her as one of their \own sie sehen sie als eine von ihnen [o geh der Ihren3.▶ to come into one's \own (show qualities) zeigen, was in einem steckt fam; (get recognition) die verdiente Anerkennung erhalten▶ [all] on one's/its \own [ganz] allein[e]II. adj attr, inv1. (belonging to) eigene(r, s)was that your \own idea? war das deine eigene Idee?to hear sth with one's \own ears etw mit eigenen Ohren hörento see sth with one's \own eyes etw mit eigenen Augen sehen2. (individual) eigene(r, s)he has his \own [special] way with things er hat seinen eigenen[, ganz speziellen] Stil, die Dinge anzugehen3. (for oneself)▪ to do one's \own sth etw selbst tunyou'll have to get your \own dinner du musst dich selbst um das Abendessen kümmernshe makes all her \own bread sie bäckt ihr ganzes Brot selbstyou'll have to make up your \own mind das musst du für dich alleine entscheiden4.▶ to be one's \own man/woman/person sein eigener Herr sein▶ in one's \own right (not due to others) aus eigenem Recht; (through one's talents) aufgrund der eigenen Begabung▶ to do sth in one's \own time (outside working hours) etw in seiner Freizeit tun; (take one's time) sich akk Zeit lassenIII. vt1. (possess)▪ to \own sth etw besitzenwho \owns this land? wem gehört dieses Land?he walked into the office as if he \owned the place ( fam) er spazierte in das Büro hinein, als ob es sein eigenes wäre famto be privately \owned im Privatbesitz sein▪ to be \owned by sb jdm gehören▪ to \own that... zugeben, dass...▪ to \own to sth eingestehen [o zugeben]they \owned to not paying their taxes sie gaben zu, ihre Steuern nicht bezahlt zu haben* * *I [əʊn]1. vt1) (= possess) besitzen, habenwe used to rent the house, now we own it — wir hatten das Haus vorher gemietet, jetzt gehört es uns
he looks as if he owns the place — er sieht so aus, als wäre er hier zu Hause
the tourists behaved as if they owned the hotel — die Touristen benahmen sich, als gehöre das Hotel ihnen
you don't own me, she said — ich bin nicht dein Privateigentum, sagte sie
2) (= admit) zugeben, zugestehen; (= recognize) anerkennenhe owned that the claim was reasonable — er erkannte die Forderung als gerechtfertigt an, er gab zu, dass die Forderung gerechtfertigt war
2. vito own to sth — etw eingestehen; to debts etw anerkennen
he owned to having done it — er gestand, es getan zu haben
IIhe didn't own to having done it — er hat nicht zugegeben, dass er es getan hat
1. adj attreigenhe does ( all) his own cooking — er kocht für sich selbst
thank you, I'm quite capable of finding my own way out — danke, ich finde sehr gut alleine hinaus
my own one is smaller —
my own one ( liter, hum : = beloved ) — mein Einziger, meine Einzige
own resources (Fin) — Eigenmittel pl
2. pron1)my own is bigger — meine(r, s) ist größer
to make sth one's own — sich (dat) etw zu eigen machen
my time is my own — ich kann mit meiner Zeit machen, was ich will
I can scarcely call my time my own — ich kann kaum sagen, dass ich über meine Zeit frei verfügen kann
it has a beauty all its own or of its own — es hat eine ganz eigene or eigenartige Schönheit
for reasons of his own —
2)he was determined to get his own back (esp Brit) — er war entschlossen, sich zu revanchieren
on its own — von selbst, von allein
the goalkeeper came into his own with a series of brilliant saves — der Torwart zeigte sich von seiner besten Seite, als er eine Reihe von Bällen geradezu fantastisch abwehrte
* * *own [əʊn]A v/t1. besitzen:who owns this car? wem gehört dieser Wagen?;it is owned by his uncle es ist im Besitz seines Onkels, es gehört seinem Onkel3. zugeben, (ein)gestehen, einräumen:own o.s. defeated sich geschlagen bekennenB v/i1. sich bekennen (to zu):own to sth → A 32. own up es zugeben:own up to doing sth zugeben oder gestehen, etwas getan zu habenC adj1. eigen:my own country mein Vaterland;she saw it with her own eyes sie sah es mit eigenen Augen;own resources Eigenmittel;my own self ich selbst2. eigen(artig), besonder(er, e, es):it has a value all its own es hat einen ganz besonderen oder eigenen Wert3. selbst:I prepare my own breakfast ich mache mir das Frühstück selbst;name your own day setze den Tag selbst fest4. (besonders im Vokativ) (innig) geliebt, einzig:my own child!;my own! mein Schatz!a) Eigen n, Eigentum nb) Angehörige pl:it is my own es ist mein Eigen, es gehört mir;may I have it for my own? darf ich es haben oder behalten?;call sth one’s own etwas sein Eigen nennen6. (ohne Possessivum gebraucht) selten leiblich (Bruder etc)Besondere Redewendungen: let me have my own gebt mir, was mir zukommt;come into one’s owna) seinen rechtmäßigen Besitz erlangen; das erlangen, was einem zusteht,b) zur Geltung kommen,c) (wieder) zu seinem Recht kommen;she has a car of her own sie hat ein eigenes Auto;he has a room of his very own er hat ein Zimmer ganz für sich;he has a way of his own er hat eine eigene Art;it has a life of its own es hat ein Eigenleben;on one’s owna) selbstständig, unabhängig,b) von sich aus, aus eigenem Antrieb,c) ohne fremde Hilfe,d) auf eigene Verantwortung;be left on one’s own sich selbst überlassen sein;* * *1. adjectivedo one's own cooking/housework — selbst kochen/die Hausarbeit selbst machen
a house/ideas etc. of one's own — ein eigenes Haus/eigene Ideen usw.
for reasons of his own... — aus nur ihm selbst bekannten Gründen...
that's where he/it comes into his/its own — (fig.) da kommt er/es voll zur Geltung
on one's/its own — (alone) allein
2. transitive verbhe's in a class of his own — (fig.) er ist eine Klasse für sich; see also get back 2. 3); hold 1. 10); man 1. 2)
they behaved as if they owned the place — sie benahmen sich, als ob der Laden ihnen gehörte (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- own up* * *adj.eigen adj. v.besitzen v.eigen v.eingestehen v.zugeben v. -
114 own
əun
1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) poseer, tener, ser dueño de2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) confesar, admitir
2. adjective, pronoun(belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) propio- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own up
own1 adj propioown2 pron mío / tuyo / suyois that car your own, or is it somebody else's? ¿es tuyo ese coche, o es de otra persona?on one's own solo / sin ayudacan you do it on your own? ¿lo puedes hacer tú solo?own3 vb poseer / tener / ser dueño dedo you own a car? ¿tienes coche?tr[əʊn]1 propio,-a1 propio,-a■ would you like to borrow mine or do you have your own? ¿quieres que te deje el mío o ya tienes uno propio?■ where's my dinner? - get your own! ¿dónde está mi comida? - ¡prepárala tú mismo!1 (possess) poseer, ser dueño,-a de, tener■ who owns that house? ¿de quién es aquella casa?2 (confess) reconocer, admitir1 (confess, admit) reconocer (to, -)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto come into one's own (do well) lucirse 2 (receive recognition) ser reconocido,-a 3 (show true qualities) demostrar lo que se valeto get one's own back vengarse, tomarse la revanchato hold one's own defenderse, saber defenderseown brand marca propiaown goal gol nombre masculino en propia porteríaown v ['o:n] vt1) possess: poseer, tener, ser dueño de2) admit: reconocer, admitirown vito own up : reconocer (algo), admitir (algo)own adj: propio, personal, particularhis own car: su propio cocheown pron, my ; (your, his/her, our, their) ; own : el mío, la mía; el tuyo, la tuya; el suyo, la suya; el nuestro, la nuestrato each his own: cada uno a lo suyomoney of my own: mi propio dineroto be on one's own: estar soloadj.• particular adj.• propio, -a adj.adj.indef.• mismo adj.indef.n.• lo suyo s.m.• suyo s.m.pron.• mismo pron.v.• poseer v.• reconocer v.(§pres: reconozco, reconoces...)• ser dueño de v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)
I əʊn1) ( possess) \<\<property\>\> tener*, ser* dueño de, poseer* (frml)do you own the house? — ¿la casa es tuya?
2) ( admit) (frml) reconocer*, admitir•Phrasal Verbs:- own up
II
my/her/your etc own: in our own house en nuestra propia casa; I saw it with my (very) own eyes lo vi con mis propios ojos; she makes her own clothes se hace la ropa ella misma; it's all my own work lo hice todo yo; I'll find my own way out — no hace falta que me acompañe hasta la salida
III
my/her/your etc own: it isn't a company car: it's her own no es un coche de la empresa, es suyo (propio); she wanted a room of her own quería una habitación para ella sola; she has enough work of her own without helping you too tiene bastante trabajo propio como para estar ayudándote a ti; Florence has a charm all (of) its own Florencia tiene un encanto muy particular; on one's own solo; you're on your own from now on de ahora en adelante te las arreglarás por tu cuenta; to call something one's own: I don't have a moment to call my own no tengo ni un minuto para mí; to come into one's own: she really comes into her own in the final act en el último acto es cuando verdaderamente se luce; to get one's own back (BrE colloq) desquitarse; I can't wait to get my own back on him no veo el momento de desquitarme or de hacérselas pagar; to hold one's own — saber* defenderse
I [ǝʊn]1. VT1) (=possess) [+ object, goods] tener, poseer; [+ land, house, company] ser dueño de, poseerhe owns two tractors — tiene or posee dos tractores
do you own your own house? — ¿tienes casa propia?, ¿tienes una casa de tu propiedad?
who owns the newspaper? — ¿quién es el propietario or dueño del periódico?
who owns this pen? — ¿de quién es esta pluma?
you don't own me! — ¡no te pertenezco!
2) (=admit) reconocer, admitirI own I was wrong — reconozco or admito que me equivoqué
2.VIto own to sth — confesar or reconocer algo
- own up
II [ǝʊn]1.ADJ propio2.PRONmy/his/her etc own: the house is her own — la casa es de su propiedad or le pertenece
•
he has a style all his own — tiene un estilo muy suyo or propio•
I'm so busy I can scarcely call my time my own — estoy tan ocupado que apenas dispongo de mi tiempo•
can I have it for my own? — ¿puedo quedarme con él?•
he made the theory his own — hizo suya la teoría, adoptó la teoría•
she has money of her own — tiene su propio dinero•
to be on one's own — estar solonow we're on our own — ya estamos solos or a solas
to do sth on one's own — (=unaccompanied) hacer algo por su cuenta; (=unaided) hacer algo solo or sin ayuda (de nadie)
•
you'll have a room of your very own — tendrás una habitación para ti solo- get one's own backto come into one's own —
women came into their own during the Second World War — las mujeres no se hicieron valer hasta la Segunda Guerra Mundial
his ideas really came into their own in the sixties — hasta los años sesenta no se valoraron de verdad sus ideas
- hold one's own3.CPDown-brandown brand N — (Comm) marca f propia (de un supermercado etc)
(fig)own goal N — (Brit) (Sport) autogol m
the campaign was considered a public relations own goal for the government — la campaña se consideró un perjuicio que el gobierno se ha hecho a sí mismo or un gol que el gobierno se ha marcado a sí mismo en el ámbito de las relaciones públicas
own label N — = own brand
* * *
I [əʊn]1) ( possess) \<\<property\>\> tener*, ser* dueño de, poseer* (frml)do you own the house? — ¿la casa es tuya?
2) ( admit) (frml) reconocer*, admitir•Phrasal Verbs:- own up
II
my/her/your etc own: in our own house en nuestra propia casa; I saw it with my (very) own eyes lo vi con mis propios ojos; she makes her own clothes se hace la ropa ella misma; it's all my own work lo hice todo yo; I'll find my own way out — no hace falta que me acompañe hasta la salida
III
my/her/your etc own: it isn't a company car: it's her own no es un coche de la empresa, es suyo (propio); she wanted a room of her own quería una habitación para ella sola; she has enough work of her own without helping you too tiene bastante trabajo propio como para estar ayudándote a ti; Florence has a charm all (of) its own Florencia tiene un encanto muy particular; on one's own solo; you're on your own from now on de ahora en adelante te las arreglarás por tu cuenta; to call something one's own: I don't have a moment to call my own no tengo ni un minuto para mí; to come into one's own: she really comes into her own in the final act en el último acto es cuando verdaderamente se luce; to get one's own back (BrE colloq) desquitarse; I can't wait to get my own back on him no veo el momento de desquitarme or de hacérselas pagar; to hold one's own — saber* defenderse
-
115 own
I 1. [əʊn]aggettivo propriohis own car, house — la sua auto, casa
2.the house has its own garage, garden — la casa ha un garage, giardino (privato)
I don't have a company car, I use my own — non ho la macchina della ditta, uso la mia
he didn't borrow it, it's his own — non l'ha preso in prestito, è proprio suo
she borrowed my pen, because she'd lost her own — prese in prestito la mia penna perché aveva perso la sua
to come into one's own — entrare in possesso di ciò a cui si ha diritto; fig. ottenere il giusto riconoscimento
••to get one's own back — vendicarsi (on sb. di qcn.)
II 1. [əʊn]to get sb. on their own — incontrare qcn. da solo o in privato
he walks around as if he owns the place — spreg. si comporta come se questo posto fosse suo
2) (admit) riconoscere, ammettere2.- own up* * *[əun] 1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) possedere2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) ammettere, riconoscere2. adjective, pronoun(belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) proprio- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own up* * *I 1. [əʊn]aggettivo propriohis own car, house — la sua auto, casa
2.the house has its own garage, garden — la casa ha un garage, giardino (privato)
I don't have a company car, I use my own — non ho la macchina della ditta, uso la mia
he didn't borrow it, it's his own — non l'ha preso in prestito, è proprio suo
she borrowed my pen, because she'd lost her own — prese in prestito la mia penna perché aveva perso la sua
to come into one's own — entrare in possesso di ciò a cui si ha diritto; fig. ottenere il giusto riconoscimento
••to get one's own back — vendicarsi (on sb. di qcn.)
II 1. [əʊn]to get sb. on their own — incontrare qcn. da solo o in privato
he walks around as if he owns the place — spreg. si comporta come se questo posto fosse suo
2) (admit) riconoscere, ammettere2.- own up -
116 own
1) ( belonging to oneself)sb's \own... jds eigene(r, s)...;is that your mum's car? - no, it's my \own ist das das Auto deiner Mutter? - nein, es ist mein eigenes;she has a daughter of her \own sie hat selbst eine Tochter;she's got too many problems of her \own sie hat zu viele eigene Probleme;his time is his \own er kann über seine Zeit frei verfügen;a house of his/her \own sein/ihr eigenes Haus;to make sth [all] one's \own sich dat etw [ganz] zu eigen machen2) ( people)we like to take care of our \own wir kümmern uns um unsere Leute;they think of her as one of their \own sie sehen sie als eine von ihnenPHRASES:in a class of one's \own eine Klasse für sich akk;to come into one's \own ( show one's qualities) zeigen, was in einem steckt;( get due recognition) die verdiente Anerkennung erhalten;( without help) [ganz] allein[e];I like living [all] on my \own ich mag es, alleine zu leben;I can't lift this on my \own ich kann das nicht alleine anheben adjattr, inv1) ( belonging to sb) eigene(r, s);was that your \own idea? war das deine eigene Idee?;his/her \own car sein/ihr eigenes Auto;2) ( particular and different) eigene(r, s);he's got his \own special way of doing things er hat seinen eigenen speziellen Stil, sich um Dinge zu kümmern;\own opinion/ style eigene Meinung/eigener Stil3) ( by or for oneself) selbst;you'll have to get your \own dinner du musst dich selbst um das Abendessen kümmern;she makes all her \own bread sie bäckt ihr ganzes Brot selbst;you'll have to make up your \own mind das musst du für dich alleine entscheidenPHRASES:sb's \own flesh and blood jds eigen[es] Fleisch und Blut;on your \own head be it ( Brit) auf deine Verantwortung;to be one's \own man/woman/person sein eigener Herr sein;in one's \own right ( not due to others) aus eigenem Recht;( through one's talents) aufgrund der eigenen Begabung;for sth's \own sake um einer S. gen selbst willen;to do one's \own thing tun, was man will ( fam)in one's \own time ( outside working hours) in seiner Freizeit;( at own speed) im eigenen Tempo vt1) ( possess)to \own sth etw besitzen;you don't \own me! ich bin nicht dein Privateigentum!;who \owns this piece of land? wem gehört dieses Landstück?;the house is privately \owned dieses Haus ist im Privatbesitz;he walked into the office as if he \owned the place er spazierte in das Büro hinein, als ob es sein eigenes wäre;to be \owned by sb jdm gehören, in jds Besitz sein ( geh)to \own to sth etw eingestehen;they \owned to failing to pay their taxes sie gaben zu, ihre Steuern nicht bezahlt zu haben -
117 own
adj. van mij (van jou, van haar, etc.); zelf--------v. behoren tot; dank verschuldigd zijn aan; erkennen; bezittenown1[ oon] 〈bijvoeglijk naamwoord; voornaamwoord〉1 eigen ⇒ van … zelf, eigen bezit/familie♦voorbeelden:mind one's own business • zich met zijn eigen zaken bemoeienthey ate of their own cooking • zij aten uit hun eigen keukenleave someone to his/her own devices/resources • iemand aan zijn lot overlatenan own goal • een doelpunt in eigen doelput/set one's own house in order • orde op zaken stellentake the law into one's own hands • het recht in eigen handen nemen, voor eigen rechter spelentake matters into one's own hands • de zaak zelf onder handen nemenlet someone stew in his own juice • iemand in zijn eigen vet/sop gaar laten kokenbe one's own man/master • zijn eigen heer en meester/onafhankelijk zijnthe truth for its own sake • de waarheid op zich(zelf)my time is my own • ik heb de tijd aan mezelffor one's own use • voor eigen gebruiknot have a moment/minute/second to call one's own • geen moment voor zichzelf hebbenhe finally came into his own • eindelijk kreeg hij wat hem toekwamit has a value all its own • het heeft een heel bijzondere waardemay I have it for my own? • mag ik het echt hebben?/houden?he has a computer of his own • hij heeft zijn eigen computerfor reasons of his own • om persoonlijke redenenhave a way of his own • zo zijn eigen manier van doen hebbenmy own self • ikzelf, ik persoonlijkin his own (good) time • wanneer het hem zo uitkomt/uitkwam→ come into come into/————————own2♦voorbeelden:he owned to having said that • hij gaf toe dat hij dat gezegd hadII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉 -
118 one
1. [wʌn] n1. 1) (число) одинone and two make three - один плюс /и/ два - три
2) единица ( цифра; тж. figure of one)3) (of) один из (какого-л. числа)4) раз ( при счёте)one, two, three... - раз, два, три...
5) один, одиночкаby /in/ ones and twos - по одному и по двое
goods that are sold in ones - товары, продаваемые в розницу
6) (один) год ( о возрасте)7) часone o'clock - час ( на часах) [ср. тж. ♢ ]
he will come at one [between one and two] - он придёт в час [между часом и двумя]
a train due at one twenty-five - поезд, отправляющийся в час двадцать пять
2. филос. идея, сущность ( у Платона)3. эмоц.-усил. (a, the one) человек, примечательный в каком-л. отношении; герой; мастерoh, you are a one telling that joke in front of the manager - ну, ты даёшь, так шутить в присутствии управляющего
♢
one in a thousand - один на тысячу, редкостныйone too many - а) слишком много; to have one too many - выпить лишнего, перебрать; б) лишний
he was one too many - он оказался лишним /был некстати/
to be one too many for smb. - превосходить кого-л. в чём-л.; быть для кого-л. недостижимым
the one about - шутка, анекдот
have you heard the one about the travelling salesman? - вы знаете /слышали/ анекдот о коммивояжёре?
all one (to smb.) - всё равно, всё едино; безразлично
as one - как один, все вместе
at one - заодно; единодушно
we are at one in thinking that... - мы едины во мнении, что...; мы оба или все думаем, что...
to give smb. a four penny one - отшлёпать, отлупить кого-л.
in the year one - очень давно; ≅ при царе Горохе
to go one better than smb. - превзойти, перещеголять кого-л.
one up [down] to smb. - одно очко [не] в чью-л. пользу
one up on - преимущество, перевес
they are trying to get one up on each other - они стараются обогнать /перещеголять/ друг друга
a right one - дурак, «дубина»
you're a right one losing the tickets again - и как это тебя угораздило снова потерять билеты
the Holy One, One above - бог
the Evil One - чёрт, дьявол
one over the eight - воен. жарг. пьяный, подвыпивший
2. [wʌn] alike one o'clock - быстро, энергично [ср. тж. 1, 7)]
1. одинno one reason will do - ни одно (отдельное) соображение не может нас удовлетворить
2. единственныйone (and) only - единственный, уникальный
this is the one thing we can feel certain about - это единственное, в чём мы можем быть уверены
that's the one thing I needed - это единственное, что мне было нужно
you're the one man I can trust - вы единственный человек, которому я доверяю
3. 1) единый; одинаковыйto have /to hold/ one opinion - иметь единое /такое же/ мнение
I am one with you /of one mind with you/ - я такого же мнения, что и вы
all face one way - ≅ все там будем
2) predic целый, единый, неразлучныйto be made one - пожениться, сочетаться браком
we have been both one these two months - эти два месяца мы были неразлучны /не разлучались друг с другом/
4. 1) тот же самый, этот жеone and the same - один и тот же; тот же самый
2) predic одинаковый, неизменный5. 1) какой-то, неопределённый2) некий, некто ( перед именами собственными)3. [wʌn] num1) число один2) (номер) один; (номер) первыйnumber one - номер первый [см. тж. ♢ ]
|| one-and-twenty, one-and-thirty, etc - двадцать один, тридцать один и т. д.♢
number one - а) сам; свой интерес, заботы и т. п.; to look after /to take care of/ number one - не забывать о себе, заботиться о своих интересах; he's always thinking of number one - он всегда думает только о себе /о своём благополучии/; б) самое главное, самое важное, значительное, срочное и т. п.; в) ≅ пописать, сходить «по-маленькому»; [см. тж. 2)]4. [wʌn] indef pronone man no man - ≅ один в поле не воин
Аone has to do one's best - нужно делать всё возможное /прилагать все усилия/
one never knows what may happen - никто не знает, что может случиться
I've lost my umbrella and have to buy a new one - я потерял зонтик, и теперь мне приходится покупать новый
which kitten will you have? - The black one - какого котёнка вы возьмёте? - Чёрного
3. 1) в сочетании с определённым артиклем или притяжательным местоимением и прилагательным:the little ones and the great ones - и малые, и большие
my own one - родной, дорогой ( в обращении)
4. усил.1) я, ваш покорный слуга2) амер. разг. необычайно, невероятно и т. п.I tell you, she was one wonderful girl - поверьте мне, она была просто замечательная девушка
Бв грам. знач. указательного мест.1. 1) этот, тот (самый)the one that /which/ is lying on the table - тот, который лежит на столе
not the one they expected - не тот (человек), которого ждали
2) (такой) человек или предметhe is not one to refuse - он не такой человек, чтобы отказываться
she said it in the voice of one who repeats a lesson - она произнесла это тоном человека, повторяющего урок
2. один, этотat one end of the street and at the other - на одном /на том/ конце улицы и на другом
Вone with another - а) в среднем; б) уст. вместе
one or other is sure to be sick in the bus - в автобусе обязательно кого-то укачает
the one and the other - оба, один и другой
the one..., the other... - первый ( из упомянутых)..., второй...
one by one, one after one - один за другим, друг за другом; по одному, поодиночке
♢
one and all - все до одного, все как один; все без исключения
(all) in one - в одном лице; одновременно
he is manager and secretary (all) in one - он (одновременно) и управляющий, и секретарь
in one - с одной попытки, сразу
done it in one! - удалось с первого захода!
I for one - что касается меня, я со своей стороны
I for one don't believe it - я, например /скажем/, не верю в это
one had like (to)... - он(а) чуть не...
one the halves - амер. поровну, пополам
like one dead [possessed] - как мертвец [одержимый]
one who /that/ (+ to do smth.) и т. п. - из тех, кто...
I'm not usually one to complain, but... - я вообще не из тех, кто жалуется, но...
-
119 one
1. [wʌn] n1. 1) (число) одинone and two make three - один плюс /и/ два - три
2) единица ( цифра; тж. figure of one)3) (of) один из (какого-л. числа)4) раз ( при счёте)one, two, three... - раз, два, три...
5) один, одиночкаby /in/ ones and twos - по одному и по двое
goods that are sold in ones - товары, продаваемые в розницу
6) (один) год ( о возрасте)7) часone o'clock - час ( на часах) [ср. тж. ♢ ]
he will come at one [between one and two] - он придёт в час [между часом и двумя]
a train due at one twenty-five - поезд, отправляющийся в час двадцать пять
2. филос. идея, сущность ( у Платона)3. эмоц.-усил. (a, the one) человек, примечательный в каком-л. отношении; герой; мастерoh, you are a one telling that joke in front of the manager - ну, ты даёшь, так шутить в присутствии управляющего
♢
one in a thousand - один на тысячу, редкостныйone too many - а) слишком много; to have one too many - выпить лишнего, перебрать; б) лишний
he was one too many - он оказался лишним /был некстати/
to be one too many for smb. - превосходить кого-л. в чём-л.; быть для кого-л. недостижимым
the one about - шутка, анекдот
have you heard the one about the travelling salesman? - вы знаете /слышали/ анекдот о коммивояжёре?
all one (to smb.) - всё равно, всё едино; безразлично
as one - как один, все вместе
at one - заодно; единодушно
we are at one in thinking that... - мы едины во мнении, что...; мы оба или все думаем, что...
to give smb. a four penny one - отшлёпать, отлупить кого-л.
in the year one - очень давно; ≅ при царе Горохе
to go one better than smb. - превзойти, перещеголять кого-л.
one up [down] to smb. - одно очко [не] в чью-л. пользу
one up on - преимущество, перевес
they are trying to get one up on each other - они стараются обогнать /перещеголять/ друг друга
a right one - дурак, «дубина»
you're a right one losing the tickets again - и как это тебя угораздило снова потерять билеты
the Holy One, One above - бог
the Evil One - чёрт, дьявол
one over the eight - воен. жарг. пьяный, подвыпивший
2. [wʌn] alike one o'clock - быстро, энергично [ср. тж. 1, 7)]
1. одинno one reason will do - ни одно (отдельное) соображение не может нас удовлетворить
2. единственныйone (and) only - единственный, уникальный
this is the one thing we can feel certain about - это единственное, в чём мы можем быть уверены
that's the one thing I needed - это единственное, что мне было нужно
you're the one man I can trust - вы единственный человек, которому я доверяю
3. 1) единый; одинаковыйto have /to hold/ one opinion - иметь единое /такое же/ мнение
I am one with you /of one mind with you/ - я такого же мнения, что и вы
all face one way - ≅ все там будем
2) predic целый, единый, неразлучныйto be made one - пожениться, сочетаться браком
we have been both one these two months - эти два месяца мы были неразлучны /не разлучались друг с другом/
4. 1) тот же самый, этот жеone and the same - один и тот же; тот же самый
2) predic одинаковый, неизменный5. 1) какой-то, неопределённый2) некий, некто ( перед именами собственными)3. [wʌn] num1) число один2) (номер) один; (номер) первыйnumber one - номер первый [см. тж. ♢ ]
|| one-and-twenty, one-and-thirty, etc - двадцать один, тридцать один и т. д.♢
number one - а) сам; свой интерес, заботы и т. п.; to look after /to take care of/ number one - не забывать о себе, заботиться о своих интересах; he's always thinking of number one - он всегда думает только о себе /о своём благополучии/; б) самое главное, самое важное, значительное, срочное и т. п.; в) ≅ пописать, сходить «по-маленькому»; [см. тж. 2)]4. [wʌn] indef pronone man no man - ≅ один в поле не воин
Аone has to do one's best - нужно делать всё возможное /прилагать все усилия/
one never knows what may happen - никто не знает, что может случиться
I've lost my umbrella and have to buy a new one - я потерял зонтик, и теперь мне приходится покупать новый
which kitten will you have? - The black one - какого котёнка вы возьмёте? - Чёрного
3. 1) в сочетании с определённым артиклем или притяжательным местоимением и прилагательным:the little ones and the great ones - и малые, и большие
my own one - родной, дорогой ( в обращении)
4. усил.1) я, ваш покорный слуга2) амер. разг. необычайно, невероятно и т. п.I tell you, she was one wonderful girl - поверьте мне, она была просто замечательная девушка
Бв грам. знач. указательного мест.1. 1) этот, тот (самый)the one that /which/ is lying on the table - тот, который лежит на столе
not the one they expected - не тот (человек), которого ждали
2) (такой) человек или предметhe is not one to refuse - он не такой человек, чтобы отказываться
she said it in the voice of one who repeats a lesson - она произнесла это тоном человека, повторяющего урок
2. один, этотat one end of the street and at the other - на одном /на том/ конце улицы и на другом
Вone with another - а) в среднем; б) уст. вместе
one or other is sure to be sick in the bus - в автобусе обязательно кого-то укачает
the one and the other - оба, один и другой
the one..., the other... - первый ( из упомянутых)..., второй...
one by one, one after one - один за другим, друг за другом; по одному, поодиночке
♢
one and all - все до одного, все как один; все без исключения
(all) in one - в одном лице; одновременно
he is manager and secretary (all) in one - он (одновременно) и управляющий, и секретарь
in one - с одной попытки, сразу
done it in one! - удалось с первого захода!
I for one - что касается меня, я со своей стороны
I for one don't believe it - я, например /скажем/, не верю в это
one had like (to)... - он(а) чуть не...
one the halves - амер. поровну, пополам
like one dead [possessed] - как мертвец [одержимый]
one who /that/ (+ to do smth.) и т. п. - из тех, кто...
I'm not usually one to complain, but... - я вообще не из тех, кто жалуется, но...
-
120 one
1. noun1) (the number or figure 1: One and one is two (1 + 1 = 2).) en, et; ett(all)2) (the age of 1: Babies start to talk at one.) ettårsalder2. pronoun1) (a single person or thing: She's the one I like the best; I'll buy the red one.) den(ne)/det(te); den/det røde osv.2) (anyone; any person: One can see the city from here.) en, man3. adjective1) (1 in number: one person; He took one book.) en2) (aged 1: The baby will be one tomorrow.) ett (år gammel)3) (of the same opinion etc: We are one in our love of freedom.) som én, av samme mening•- one-- oneself
- one-night stand
- one-off
- one-parent family
- one-sided
- one-way
- one-year-old 4. adjective((of a person, animal or thing) that is one year old.) ettårs-, ettårig- all one- be one up on a person
- be one up on
- not be oneself
- one and all
- one another
- one by one
- one or two Isubst. \/wʌn\/1) ettall2) ener3) enhetby ones en og en, en av gangenby ones and twos enkeltvis og to av gangen, en og en og to og tonever a one ( hverdagslig) ikke en eneste enyou are a one! ( hverdagslig) du er en fin en!IIdeterm. \/wʌn\/1) en, et, ett2) eneste3) den ene, det ene4) (en og) sammeat one enige, i harmoniat one with i ett medbe all one to somebody være det samme for noen, komme ut på ett for noenbecome one bli ettbe one of være en av, høre tilbe one with være ett med, høre sammen med være enig medfor one for noens vedkommende, hva noen angårfor one thing for det første, først og fremst for eksempelget something in one ( hverdagslig) greie noe ved første forsøk gjette riktig med det samme(all) in one (alt) i ett i forening, i samstemmighet til sammen i en og samme personnot one ikke en eneste enone after another eller one after the other den ene etter den andre, etter hverandreone and a half en og en halv, halvannenone and all hver eneste en, alle sammen, alle som enone and another både den ene og den andrethe one and only...! den\/det eneste ene...!, den uforlignelige!one at a time eller one at the time en og en, en av gangenone by one en og en, en av gangen den ene etter den andreone half of halvparten av, halvdelen avone or other den ene eller den andre, en eller annenone or the other en av delene, ett av to• marry her or leave her, one or the otherone or two et par (stykker), to-tre (stykker)(the) one... the other (det) ene.. det andre, en... en annen, den første... den nesteone thing and\/with another det ene med det andreone with another det ene med det andre i gjennomsnitt, stort setttell (the) one from the other skjelne det ene fra det andre, skjelne noe fra hverandreIIIpron. \/wʌn\/1) man, en2) ( refleksiv) seg3) en (viss)• one Mr. John Smith4) en, noen, noe, den• where is my umbrella? - you didn't bring one• he is not a great man, but he hopes to become onehan er ingen stor mann, men han håper på å bli det5) (etter adjektiv og som adjektiv brukt som substantiv, ofte uten tilsvarende i norsk) en, (som) sådan• take the red box, not the black oneta den røde boksen, ikke den svarte• do you want hard pears or soft ones?• pick me out a good one!• give me some good ones!han var en soldat, og en tapper sådanbe one for something å like, å være glad iget one on the jaw ( hverdagslig) få seg en på tyggaget something in one lykkes med noe på første forsøkhave one on me! ta en drink, jeg spanderer!lay about one slå om segthe little one den lillelittle ones smårollinger, små, ungermy dear ones mine kjæreone's ens, sin, sitt, sineone too many en (alkoholholdig drink) for mye• the party was good, but I had one too many, I'm afraidfesten var bra, men jeg er redd jeg drakk for myethat one den derthat was one for you! ett poeng til deg! den satt!that was one on you! der fikk du!, den var myntet på deg!which one hvilken• which ones do you like?
См. также в других словарях:
get (or have) one's (own) way — get or do what one wants in spite of opposition. → way … English new terms dictionary
have one's own way — ► get (or have) one s (own) way get or do what one wants in spite of opposition. Main Entry: ↑way … English terms dictionary
get one's own way — ► get (or have) one s (own) way get or do what one wants in spite of opposition. Main Entry: ↑way … English terms dictionary
have one's way — ► get (or have) one s (own) way get or do what one wants in spite of opposition. Main Entry: ↑way … English terms dictionary
way — ► NOUN 1) a method, style, or manner of doing something. 2) the typical manner in which someone behaves or in which something happens. 3) a road, track, path, or street. 4) a route or means taken in order to reach, enter, or leave a place. 5) the … English terms dictionary
get one's way — ► get (or have) one s (own) way get or do what one wants in spite of opposition. Main Entry: ↑way … English terms dictionary
get one's way — get (or have) one s (own) way get or do what one wants in spite of opposition … Useful english dictionary
way — [weɪ] noun 1》 a method, style, or manner of doing something. ↘the typical manner in which someone behaves or in which something happens. ↘formal or Scottish a person s occupation or line of business. 2》 [in place names] a road, track,… … English new terms dictionary
way — or go one s way [wā] n. [ME < OE weg, akin to Ger < IE base * weĝh , to go > L vehere, to carry, ride, Gr ochos, wagon] 1. a means of passing from one place to another, as a road, highway, street or path [the Appian Way] 2. room or space … English World dictionary
My Own Way (song) — This article is about the Duran Duran song. For other songs with the same title, see My Own Way (disambiguation). My Own Way Single by Duran Duran B side Like an Angel … Wikipedia
dose of one's own medicine — or[taste of one s own medicine] {n. phr.} Being treated in the same way you treat others; something bad done to you as you have done bad to other people. * /Jim was always playing tricks on other boys. Finally they decided to give him a dose of… … Dictionary of American idioms