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1 gerund
Abbreviation: ger. -
2 герундий
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3 герундий
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4 герундий
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5 учитель-педант
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6 при
При (предлог) - at, in (+ gerund; + noun); when, while (+ gerund); for (в случае); on, upon (в процессе; + gerund; + noun); if (если); during (во время). Иногда на английский язык не переводится - см., например, статьи при беглом ознакомлении, при всех других условиях, остающихся неизменными, при допущении о том, что, при прочих равных условиях, при разрушении плёнки.In selecting a suitable O-ring material it appears that the ratio of the dampness/stiffness is more important than the absolute values of stiffness and damping.For inertial impaction, particle inertia causes its trajectory to deviate from flow streamlines.During mixing with liquid resins, AMGARD CRP does not give any evolution of phosphine.Uncoated red phosphorus can evolve toxic phosphine on hydrolysis and may burst into flame on blending with polymer resins.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > при
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7 герундий
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8 быть полезным
•These observations will be of use (or useful) to you.
* * *Быть полезным (для, при) -- to be of utility (in + gerund), to serve a useful purpose; to be instrumental (in + gerund)Thus, flow models, of the type presented in this paper, will continue to serve a useful purpose.The recent correlation due to Ch. [...] contains a more complicated function of Prandtl number that is of utility in extending the range of applicability of the correlation.A more detailed accounting of the local fluid velocities would be instrumental in gaining an understanding of the rather complex flow.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > быть полезным
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9 учитель латинской грамматики
General subject: gerund grinder, gerund-grinderУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > учитель латинской грамматики
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10 учитель-педант
General subject: gerund grinder, gerund-grinder -
11 вменять в обязанность
Вменять в обязанность -- to impose as a duty; to impose on smb. the duty of (+gerund); to assign to smb. functions for (+ gerund) (о должностных обязанностях)The supplier shall assign to competent personnel functions for verifying the design.The Authorized Inspector is assigned the duty to verify, to assure, or to witness that the requirements of Section XI are met.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > вменять в обязанность
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12 после
После (пиролиза)-- Suppose wood of density r when pyrolized produces per unit volume rc kg of residual char. После - on, upon (+ gerund; + noun); after (+ gerund; + noun); post, following (+ noun); subsequent to; with (c); once (+ passive); when (+ past indefinite); since (+ noun; начиная с момента)On restarting the test, the wear pins were located in the holders in exactly the same positions as before.Upon reviewing the references listed, it is obvious that a good first start has been made to direct the reader to additional works on the subject.The combustion tests were conducted on a five-day week, with about 8 hours of testing per day following a boiler warmup period.Post test examination of the specimens reveals the correlation of localized shear bands with the mechanical instability. (Осмотр обрацов после испытания...)Subsequent to the initial filling of the mold, additional molten naphthalene was added to compensate for the contraction associated with solidification.With this system incorporated, the power matching was improved by a factor of 5. (С установкой этой системы...)После/Тотчас же заImmediately following the weighing, the naphthalene surface was sealed with an impermeable covering.Measurements are made immediately following changing of the load.—после приведения уравнения к безразмерному виду путем деления обеих его частей наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > после
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13 предостережение
Предостережение (Указывает на опасность травмы. Указание опасности повреждения оборудования - предупреждение)WARNING: Do not connect AC power to your meter until you have completed all input and output connections. Failure to do so may result in injury!Предотвращать - to preclude (+ noun; gerund); to prevent (+ noun); to protect against, to guard against (+ noun); to prevent from, to preclude from, to keep from (+ gerund)This high fracture strength requirement precludes designing using the R parameter.Refining operations usually preclude microbiological growth in fuels before the fuel leaves the refinery.A sleeve concentric with the tubes prevented water from flowing into the steam plenum (... предотвращая течение воды в паровую камеру).The R parameter is usually used where thermal environments are so severe that thermal stress fracture cannot be prevented even in the best materials.To guard against extraneous mass transfer, all surfaces and edges of each naphthalene plate were covered with pressure-sensitive tape.It has always been a parameter design criterion to protect the turbine against malfunction of the controls (... предотвратить отказы турбинных регуляторов).Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > предостережение
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14 прежде чем
Прежде чем - before (+ gerund; + noun); prior to (+ gerund; + noun)Prior to carrying out any software modification, appropriate procedures shall be made available.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > прежде чем
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15 с целью
С целью (изоляции)-- The rod was covered with styrofoam sheet for insulation purposes. С целью - to, for, as; for the purpose of, for purposes of, for... purposes; with the object of, with the objective of (+ gerund); with a view to, with an eye to (+ noun); with the aim of (+ gerund); with... in mindAn objective of maximizing H2 generation in the precombustion stage for the purpose of emission control is believed to distinguish the scheme from others.Although quite crude, the model was devised with the object of calculating the basic trends in the bearing behavior.The present paper will examine current models of fatigue crack growth with a view to their possible use in engineering design.С намерением / целью-- Constant re-evaluation of processes, with an eye to improvement of quality and reduction of costs, has helped die casting to regain competitive advantage.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > с целью
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16 способствовать
Способствовать - to aid, to promote, to abate, to favor, to encourage (+ noun) (помогать, благоприятствовать); to aid in, to help in, to be helpful in, to be instrumental in, to be of some value in (+ gerund); to make for, to contribute to, to be conducive to, to conduce to (+ noun or gerund); to be facilitated by, to be furthered by (облегчать, содействовать)This may indicate that adhesion was not facilitated by the sandblasting process.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > способствовать
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17 благоприятствовать
•The addition of... is favoured (or promoted) by low temperature.
•Warm temperatures are favourable for the precipitation of...
* * *Благоприятствовать -- to favor; to have beneficial effect in (+ gerund)ATP formation is greatly favored. (Обстоятельства в высшей степени благоприятствуют образованию АТФ)Similarly, a high level of excess air, high combustion zone temperature and long residence time all favor oxygen diffusion to the particle surface.Increasing the chromium level and raising the Ti/Al ratio both have beneficial effects in improving overall resistance.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > благоприятствовать
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18 в попытке
•Investigators have determined exponent in an attempt to specify...
* * *В попытке (уменьшить)-- The supply temperature was lowered to 35°C in the attempt at reducing leakage. В попытке (оценить)-- Limited testing was also performed at varying smin levels in an attempt to assess the effect of stress. в попытке -- in an attempt to (+inf.); in an attempt at (+ gerund)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в попытке
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19 важный для
•The principal quantum number is of ( considerable) importance (or significance) in defining...
•Hydroxylating reactions are important (or essential) for the biosynthesis of corticoids.
•Each of these factors is important (or essential) to the end results.
•The bibliographies supplied will be valuable to workers in the field.
•This circumstance may have been of consequence for the origin of life.
* * *Важный для -- important to; essential to; relevant to; important in (+ gerund)This is another reason why temperature control is important to metering accuracy.The post-honing wall thickness of the test section tube (a parameter relevant to the ohmic heating) was 0.089 cm.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > важный для
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20 во время
•Some die casting machines are here seen in the process (or course) of assembly.
* * *Во время (не путать с наречием "вовремя") -- during, when, while on; on, while (+ gerund); pending (при, в процессе); as of, with, at the time ofPractically all fastener failures in service can be attributed to improper tightening when the fastener was originally installed. (... во время первоначальной установки крепежа.)This primarily is related to the elongation of the MnS inclusions on hot rolling of the steel plate.There would be a significant difference between the orders of ranking, pending the use of measurements of total iron.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > во время
См. также в других словарях:
gerund — gèrund (gerùndīj) m DEFINICIJA gram. infinitni glagolski oblik u latinskom, u kosim padežima zamjenjuje infinitiv, na hrvatski se ob. prevodi glagolskom imenicom [ars scribendi umijeće pisanja] ETIMOLOGIJA lat. gerundum: što se mora obaviti;… … Hrvatski jezični portal
Gerund — Ger und, n. [L. gerundium, fr. gerere to bear, carry, perform. See {Gest} a deed, {Jest}.] (Lat. Gram.) [1913 Webster] 1. A kind of verbal noun, having only the four oblique cases of the singular number, and governing cases like a participle.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gerund — 1510s, from L.L. gerundium, from Old Latin gerundum to be carried out, gerundive of gerere to bear, carry. In Latin, a verbal noun used for all cases of the infinitive but the nominative; applied in English to verbal nouns in ing … Etymology dictionary
gerund — see verbal noun … Modern English usage
gerund — ► NOUN Grammar ▪ a verb form which functions as a noun, in English ending in ing (e.g. asking in do you mind my asking you?). ORIGIN Latin gerundum, from gerere do … English terms dictionary
gerund — [jer′ənd] n. [LL gerundium < L gerundus, ger. of gerere, to do, carry out] Gram. 1. in Latin, a verbal noun in the singular of all cases but the nominative, used to indicate continuing or generalized action (Ex.: probandi in onus probandi,… … English World dictionary
Gerund — In linguistics[1] As applied to English, it refers to the usage of a verb (in its ing form) as a noun (for example, the verb learning in the sentence Learning is an easy process for some ).[2] As applied to French, it refers either to the… … Wikipedia
Gerund — Das Gerundium (nicht zu verwechseln mit dem Gerundivum) wird im Lateinischen, im Englischen (engl. gerund) und in zahlreichen romanischen Sprachen (franz. gérondif, ital. und span. gerundio, portug. gerúndio) dazu verwendet, ein Verb zu… … Deutsch Wikipedia
gerund — noun /ˈdʒɛrənd/ a) A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently.) In the phrase ‘Walking is good exercise.’, walking is a gerund. b) In some… … Wiktionary
gerund — gerundial /jeuh run dee euhl/, adj. gerundially, adv. /jer euhnd/, n. Gram. 1. (in certain languages, as Latin) a form regularly derived from a verb and functioning as a noun, having in Latin all case forms but the nominative, as Latin dicendi… … Universalium
gerund — UK [ˈdʒerənd] / US noun [countable] Word forms gerund : singular gerund plural gerunds linguistics a noun formed by adding ing to a verb, that describes an action, such as running or believing … English dictionary