-
21 stem
[̈ɪstem]stem мор. форштевень, нос; from stem to stern во всю длину корабля stem головка часов stem задерживать stem запруживать; задерживать stem ножка (бокала и т. п.) stem оказывать сопротивление; to stem the tide идти против течения; to stem difficulties преодолевать трудности stem грам. основа stem полигр. основной штрих (очка литеры); ножка (литеры) stem останавливать stem преграждать stem препятствовать stem приделывать стебельки (к искусственным цветам) stem приостанавливать stem происходить (from, out of) stem уст. расти прямо (как стебель) stem род; племя stem бот. соплодие; a stem of bananas гроздь бананов stem ствол; стебель stem тех. стержень, короткая соединительная деталь stem мор. форштевень, нос; from stem to stern во всю длину корабля stem черенок, рукоятка (инструмента) stem чистить ягоды stem оказывать сопротивление; to stem the tide идти против течения; to stem difficulties преодолевать трудности stem бот. соплодие; a stem of bananas гроздь бананов stem оказывать сопротивление; to stem the tide идти против течения; to stem difficulties преодолевать трудности -
22 ♦ stem
♦ stem /stɛm/n.● (biol.) stem cell, cellula staminale □ (naut.) stem post, ruota di prora □ ( sci) stem turn, cristiania □ ( cucito) stem stitch, punto erba □ stem-winder, (antiq.) orologio che si carica ruotando un perno; (fam. USA) persona (o cosa) eccellente; ( anche) oratore che trascina l'uditorio; discorso entusiasmante, travolgente □ stem-winding, ( di orologio) con caricamento a perno □ (naut.) from stem to stern, da prua a poppa; da un capo all'altro della nave □ ( di orologio) winding stem, albero di carica.(to) stem (1) /stɛm/A v. t.4 (fig.) andare contro; contrastare il passo a: to stem the tide of barbarism, contrastare il passo alla marea della barbarieB v. i.derivare; discendere; provenire; esser causato da: All his problems stem from drink, tutti i suoi problemi derivano dal bere troppo.(to) stem (2) /stɛm/A v. t.2 arrestare; fermare; contenere: to stem the bleeding, arrestare il sanguinamento; to stem the enemy's attack, contenere l'attacco del nemicoB v. i.( sci) fare il cristiania. -
23 stem
[stem] n1) of a tree, bush, shrub Stamm m; of a leaf, flower, fruit Stiel m, Stängel m; of grain, corn Halm m; of a glass [Glas]stielfrom \stem to stern von vorne bis achtern, vom Bug bis zum Heckto \stem sth etw eindämmen [o aufhalten];to \stem the flow of blood die Blutung stillen;they are looking for ways of \stemming the flow of drugs into the country sie suchen nach Wegen, der Drogeneinfuhr ins Land Einhalt zu gebieten vi <- mm->1) ( be traced back)to \stem from sb/ sth auf jdn/etw zurückzuführen sein, auf jdn/etw zurückgehen;their disagreement \stemmed from her difficult childhood der Ursprung ihrer Unstimmigkeiten lag in ihrer schwierigen Kindheit2) ( slide a ski outwards) stemmen -
24 stem
Ⅰstem [stem]1. n1) ствол; сте́бель2) бот. сопло́дие;a stem of bananas гроздь бана́нов
3) но́жка ( бокала и т.п.)4) голо́вка часо́в5) черено́к; рукоя́тка ( инструмента)7) грам. осно́ва8) мор. форште́вень, нос;from stem to stern во всю длину́ корабля́
9) род; пле́мя10) тех. сте́ржень, коро́ткая соедини́тельная дета́ль2. v1) происходи́ть (from, out of)2) чи́стить я́годы3) приде́лывать стебельки́ ( к искусственным цветам)4) уст. расти́ пря́мо ( как стебель)Ⅱstem [stem] v1) ока́зывать сопротивле́ние;to stem the tide идти́ про́тив тече́ния
;to stem difficulties преодолева́ть тру́дности
2) запру́живать; заде́рживать -
25 stem
A n2 (of glass, vase) pied m ; (of feather, pipe) tuyau m ; (of letter, note) queue f ;3 Ling radical m ;1 ( restrain) arrêter [bleeding, flow] ; fig enrayer [advance, tide, increase, inflation] ; contenir [protest] ;3 Culin équeuter [fruit].1 ( originate) to stem from provenir de ;2 ( in skiing) faire un (virage) stem. -
26 stem
/stem/ * danh từ - (thực vật học) thân (cây); cuống, cọng (lá, hoa) - chân (cốc uống rượu) - ống (tẩu thuốc) - (ngôn ngữ học) thân từ - dòng họ - (hàng hải) tấm sống mũi; mũi (tàu, thuyền) =from stem to stern+ từ đầu tàu đến cuối tàu; (bóng) từ đầu đến cuối - bộ phận lên dây (đồng hồ) * ngoại động từ - tước cọng (lá thuốc lá) - làm cuống cho (hoa giả...) * nội động từ - (+ in) phát sinh, bắt nguồn - (+ from) xuất phát từ * ngoại động từ - đắp đập ngăn (một dòng sông) - ngăn cản, ngăn trở, chặn - đi ngược (dòng nước) - đánh lui, đẩy lui -
27 from
[from]1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) de2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) de3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) de4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.) de* * *[frɔm, frəm] prep 1 de. 2 proveniente de, da parte de. 3 para longe de, para fora de, da posse de. 4 desde, a partir de, a contar de. 5 por causa de, em conseqüência de, de acordo com, conforme, por, a julgar por, segundo. 6 diferente de. 7 afastado de, distante de. apart from salvo, exceto. different from diferente de. from above de cima. from a child desde criança. from afar de longe. from amidst do meio de. from among do meio de, dentre. from bad to worse de mal a pior. from behind something de trás de alguma coisa. from being mild he became irate primeiro ele foi amável, depois irritou-se. from beyond dalém. from day to day dia a dia, diariamente. from every angle em todo o sentido. from hand to mouth de expedientes. from her looks a julgar de seu aspecto. from high de cima, do alto. from my own experience de minha própria experiência. from now on de agora em diante, doravante. from stem to stern de popa à proa. from the beginning desde o início. from top to toe, from head to foot da cabeça aos pés. from under de baixo de. from what you say segundo (ou pelo) que você diz. from within de dentro, do interior. from year’s end to year’s end de ano a ano. he died from overwork ele morreu devido a excesso de trabalho. I am far from thinking that eu estou longe de pensar que. I saw him from the window eu o vi da janela. straight from the horse’s mouth sl de fonte fidedigna. they took it from me roubaram-no de mim. to drink from the glass beber no copo. we are far from home nós estamos longe de casa. we hid it from him nós o escondemos dele. we keep him from doing it nós impedimos que ele o fizesse. where are you from? de onde você é, onde você nasceu? -
28 stem
I
1. stem noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.)2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.)3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.)
2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.)- - stemmed
II stem past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).)stem n tallotr[stem]1 (stop - gen) frenar, detener, parar; (- bleeding) contener, parar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfrom stem to stern SMALLMARITIME/SMALL de proa a popa: detener, contener, pararto stem the tide: detener el cursostem vito stem from : provenir de, ser el resultado destem n: tallo m (de una planta)n.• botón s.m.• cabillo s.m.• caña s.f.• espiga s.f.• fuste s.m.• pedúnculo (Botánica) s.m.• pie s.m.• pie de una copa s.m.• roda s.f.• tallo s.m.• tema s.m.• tronco s.m.• vástago s.m.v.• estancar v.• represar v.stem
I
2)a) ( of glass) pie mb) ( of pipe) boquilla f, caña f3) ( Ling) raíz f4) ( Naut)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verb \<\<flow/bleeding\>\> contener*, parar; \<\<outbreak/decline\>\> detener*, poner* freno a
2.
vito stem FROM something — provenir* or ser* producto de algo
I [stem]1. N1) [of plant] tallo m ; [of tree] tronco m ; [of leaf] pedúnculo m ; [of glass] pie m ; [of pipe] tubo m, cañón m ; (Mech) vástago m ; [of word] tema m2) (Naut) roda f, tajamar m2.VI3.CPDstem cell research N — investigación f con células madre
II
[stem]VT (=check, stop) [+ blood] restañar; [+ attack, flood] detener* * *[stem]
I
2)a) ( of glass) pie mb) ( of pipe) boquilla f, caña f3) ( Ling) raíz f4) ( Naut)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verb \<\<flow/bleeding\>\> contener*, parar; \<\<outbreak/decline\>\> detener*, poner* freno a
2.
vito stem FROM something — provenir* or ser* producto de algo
-
29 stem
I 1. noun3) (of tobacco pipe) Pfeifenrohr, das4) (Ling.) Stamm, der2. intransitive verb,- mm-II transitive verb,stem from something — auf etwas (Akk.) zurückzuführen sein
- mm- (check, dam up) aufhalten; eindämmen [Flut]; stillen [Blutung, Wunde]; (fig.) Einhalt gebieten (+ Dat.) (geh.); stoppen [Redefluss]* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) der Stiel2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) der Stiel3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) der Steven2. verb- academic.ru/114919/-stemmed">-stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) stillen* * *[stem]I. n1. of a tree, bush, shrub Stamm m; of a leaf, flower, fruit Stiel m, Stängel m; of grain, corn Halm m; of a glass [Glas]stielfrom \stem to stern von vorne bis achtern, vom Bug bis zum HeckII. vt<- mm->▪ to \stem sth etw eindämmen [o aufhalten]to \stem the flow of blood die Blutung stillento \stem the tide/flow [of sth] den Fluss [von etw dat] stoppen, etw zum Stillstand bringenthey are looking for ways of \stemming the flow of drugs into the country sie suchen nach Wegen, der Drogeneinfuhr ins Land Einhalt zu gebietenIII. vi<- mm->1. (be traced back)▪ to \stem from sb/sth auf jdn/etw zurückzuführen sein, auf jdn/etw zurückgehentheir disagreement \stemmed from her difficult childhood der Ursprung ihrer Unstimmigkeiten lag in ihrer schwierigen Kindheit2. (slide a ski outwards) stemmen* * *[stem]1. n1) (of plant) Stiel m; (of woody plant, shrub) Stamm m; (of grain) Halm m; (fig, of family tree) Hauptlinie f, Hauptzweig m2) (of glass) Stiel m; (of pipe) Hals m; (MUS of note) (Noten)hals m; (in watch) Welle f; (of thermometer) Röhre f2. vt(= check, stop) aufhalten; flow of sth, tide, flood, losses, exodus also eindämmen; bleeding, decline also zum Stillstand bringen; inflation also, flow of words Einhalt gebieten (+dat)3. viwhat does this increase in inflation stem from? — welche Ursachen hat diese Zunahme der Inflation?
* * *stem1 [stem]A s2. BOTa) Stängel mb) (Blüten-, Blatt-, Frucht) Stiel mc) Halm m:stem leaf Stängelblatt n3. Bündel n Bananen4. allg (Pfeifen-, Weinglas- etc) Stiel m6. fig Geschlecht n, Stamm m9. TYPO Grund-, Abstrich m10. SCHIFF (Vorder)Steven m:from stem to stern vom Bug bis zum HeckB v/t entstielenfrom von)stem2 [stem]A v/t1. eindämmen (auch fig)2. figa) aufhalten, Einhalt gebieten (dat)3. ein Loch etc abdichten, abdämmen4. eine Blutung stillen5. den Ski zum Stemmbogen ansetzenB v/i Skisport: stemmen* * *I 1. noun1) (Bot.) (of tree, shrub) Stamm, der; (of flower, leaf, fruit) Stiel, der2) (of glass) Stiel, der3) (of tobacco pipe) Pfeifenrohr, das4) (Ling.) Stamm, der2. intransitive verb,- mm-II transitive verb,stem from something — auf etwas (Akk.) zurückzuführen sein
- mm- (check, dam up) aufhalten; eindämmen [Flut]; stillen [Blutung, Wunde]; (fig.) Einhalt gebieten (+ Dat.) (geh.); stoppen [Redefluss]* * *n.Stengel - (alt.Rechtschreibung) m.Stängel - m.eindämmen v.stemmen v. -
30 stem
I 1. stem noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) stilk2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) stett3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) forstavn2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) stamme fra- - stemmedII stem past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).)baug--------stengel--------stett--------stilkIsubst. \/stem\/1) ( botanikk) stamme, stengel, stilk2) ( sjøfart) stavn, stevn, forstavn, forstevn3) ( mekanikk) (bolt- eller nagle)stamme, (nøkkel)skaft, (låse)tapp, spindel (på ventil)4) stilk (på pipe), stett (f.eks. på vinglass)5) ( musikk) (note)hals6) ( på ur) (opptrekks)krone7) ( radio) (rør)fot8) ( språkvitenskap) (ord)stamme, stav (del av runetegn)9) stamme (linje av forfedre)from stem to stern fra for til akter, fra den ene enden til den andre, tvers igjennomIIsubst. \/stem\/( ski) stem, sving, plogkjøringIIIverb \/stem\/1) ( sjøfart) stevne, styre2) fjerne stilk3) sette stilk på (kunstige blomster e.l.)stem a vessel bokføre et skip for lastetørnstem from stamme fra, skrive seg fra, skyldesstem the current ( sjøfart) gå (opp) mot strømmenIVverb \/stem\/1) stanse, stoppe2) demme opp (for)3) ( overført) stanse, demme opp for4) ( ski) ploge, bremse ved plogkjøring -
31 stem
I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) stilk; stængel2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) stilk; spids3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) fra for til agter2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) stamme- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) standse* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) stilk; stængel2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) stilk; spids3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) fra for til agter2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) stamme- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) standse -
32 stem
I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) haste2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) haste3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) proa2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) provir- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) parar* * *stem1[stem] n 1 tronco, talo. 2 haste, pecíolo, pedúnculo, caule. 3 pé, suporte, base. 4 Gram raiz. 5 tronco ou ramo de família, geração. 6 árvore genealógica, linhagem. 7 stems sl pernas atraentes de mulher. • vt+vi 1 remover o talo ou a haste de. 2 prover de talo. 3 ser proveniente de, originar-se, descender de. to stem from Amer originar-se de.————————stem2[stem] n Naut talhamar, proa. from stem to stern da proa à popa, do princípio ao fim.————————stem3[stem] vt+vi 1 parar, estancar, represar. 2 diminuir, impedir. 3 enfrentar, lutar contra as ondas ou a maré. to stem the tide lutar contra a maré. -
33 stem
I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) steblo2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) držalo3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) ladijski kljun2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) izvirati- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).)* * *I [stem]1.nounbotanysteblo, deblo; pecelj, rebro; zoology peresni tulec; trup (stebra); cev (termometra); cevka (pipe); držalo (čaše); kolesce na uri za navijanje in nameščanje kazalcev; grammar osnova, deblo, koren; izvor, rod, pleme, pokolenjeof noble stem — plemiškega rodu;2.transitive verbosvoboditi (od) peclja; intransitive verb izvirati, izhajati; imeti koren ( from v)II [stem]nounnautical ladijski kijun, sprednji del ladjefrom stem to stern — od ladijskega kljuna do krme, figuratively od enega konca (kraja) do drugegaIII [stem]1.transitive verbustaviti, zadržati, zajeziti (reko itd.) z nasipom; ustaviti (krvavenje); zamašiti (luknjo), zatesniti; figuratively preprečiti, ovirati, zadrževati (kaj); intransitive verb nautical pluti proti toku; nehati, ustaviti se (o krvavenju); brzdati se; upirati se (čemu)to stem the tide — boriti se proti toku, upirati se toku, figuratively zajeziti nadaljnje širjenje;2.nounzaviranje (pri smučanju) -
34 stem
1. n бот. ствол2. n бот. стебель3. n бот. плодоножка, цветоножка, черешок4. n бот. соплодие5. n бот. род, племя6. n бот. линия родства, родословное дерево7. n бот. ножка, подставка8. n бот. сл. ноги; женские ножки9. n бот. лингв. основа10. n бот. ручка, рукоятка, рукоять11. n бот. тех. стержень; тело12. n бот. тех. хвост, хвостовик13. n бот. эл. штенгель14. n бот. спец. головка15. n полигр. основной штрих16. v происходить, возникатьepidemics stemming from war — эпидемия, возникшая в результате войны
17. v очищать от черешка, чистить18. v удалять среднюю жилку19. v приделывать искусственные стебельки к цветам20. n мор. форштевень; носfrom stem to stern — от носа до кормы, во всю длину корабля
21. n горн. забойка22. n спорт. торможение лыжами23. v запруживать, перегораживать; делать перемычку24. v останавливать, задерживать25. v мор. удерживать на заданном курсе26. v мор. ложиться на курс против течения27. v мор. горн. произвести забойку шпура28. v мор. спорт. тормозить лыжамиСинонимический ряд:1. base (noun) base; root2. stalk (noun) axis; butt; cane; column; log; pedicel; peduncle; petiole; stalk; stock; tree trunk; trunk3. arrest (verb) arrest; check; curb; restrain4. spring (verb) arise; birth; come; come from; derive; derive from; emanate; flow; head; issue; originate; proceed; result; rise; spring; upspring5. stanch (verb) stanch; stopАнтонимический ряд: -
35 stem
I1. [stem] n1. бот.1) ствол2) стебель2. стержень3. бот.1) плодоножка, цветоножка, черешокstem of a leaf [of an apple, of a plum] - черешок листа [яблока, сливы]
2) соплодие4. 1) род, племяto descend from an old [a noble] stem - происходить из старинного [дворянского] рода
2) линия родства, родословное дерево5. 1) ножка, подставкаstem of a cup [of a goblet, of a wineglass] - ножка чаши [кубка, рюмки]
2) pl сл. ноги; женские ножки6. лингв. основа ( слова)❝run❞ is the stem of runner, running, etc - run - это основа таких слов как runner, running и т. д.7. 1) ручка, рукоятка, рукоятьstem of a knife [of a fork] - черенок ножа [вилки]
2) тех. стержень; тело ( инструмента)3) тех. хвост, хвостовик ( инструмента)4) эл. штенгель ( лампы)8. спец. головка9. полигр.1) основной штрих ( очка литеры)2) ножка ( литеры)10. муз. штиль, палочка ( ноты)2. [stem] v1. (from, out of) происходить, возникатьepidemics stemming from war - эпидемия, возникшая в результате войны
the present wave of strikes stems from the discontent among the lower paid workers - нынешняя волна забастовок порождена недовольством низкооплачиваемых рабочих
the theory stems from an ancient tradition - эта теория обязана своим происхождением одной древней традиции
2. 1) очищать от черешка, чистить ( ягоды)2) удалять среднюю жилку ( табака)3. приделывать искусственные стебельки к цветамII1. [stem] n1. мор. форштевень; носfrom stem to stern - от носа до кормы, во всю длину корабля
2. горн. забойка3. спорт. торможение лыжами2. [stem] v1. 1) запруживать, перегораживать; делать перемычку2) останавливать, задерживатьto stem the enemy's attack [onrush] - остановить атаку [натиск] противника
to stem off a disaster - отвратить беду; предотвратить катастрофу
2. мор.1) удерживать (судно) на заданном курсе2) ложиться на курс против течения ( о судне)3) плыть против течения, идти против ветра и т. п., противостоять (чему-л.)to stem the tide of public opinion - поступать наперекор общественному мнению
3. горн. произвести забойку шпура4. спорт. тормозить лыжами -
36 stem
I [stem]1) (of flower) stelo m., gambo m.; (of leaf) gambo m., picciolo m.; (of fruit) picciolo m.2) (of glass) gambo m., stelo m.; (of pipe) cannuccia f., cannello m.; (of letter, note) gamba f., asta f.II [stem]III [stem]to stem from — derivare o provenire da
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - mm-) (restrain) arrestare, arginare [ flow]; fig. arrestare, contenere, arginare [advance, tide, increase, inflation]; arginare, contenere [ protest]* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.)2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.)3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.)2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.)- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).)* * *I [stem]1) (of flower) stelo m., gambo m.; (of leaf) gambo m., picciolo m.; (of fruit) picciolo m.2) (of glass) gambo m., stelo m.; (of pipe) cannuccia f., cannello m.; (of letter, note) gamba f., asta f.II [stem]III [stem]to stem from — derivare o provenire da
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - mm-) (restrain) arrestare, arginare [ flow]; fig. arrestare, contenere, arginare [advance, tide, increase, inflation]; arginare, contenere [ protest] -
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I [stem] 1. сущ.1) бот.а) ствол, стебельSyn:б) цветоножка, плодоножкаSyn:в) соплодие2) черенок, рукоятка ( инструмента)4) головка (например, часов)5) тех. стержень, короткая соединительная деталь6) полигр.а) основной штрих ( очка литеры)7) мор. нос, форштевеньfrom stem to stern — от носа до кормы, во всю длину корабля
8) муз. вертикальная линия, являющаяся элементом начертания половинных, четвертных, восьмых нот9)а) род, семья, племяHe is a wise and kind man, and comes of a good stem. — Он добрый и мудрый человек, к тому же из хорошей семьи.
Syn:race IIб) родословная, происхождениеSyn:10) лингв. основа11) спорт.а) торможение "плугом" или поворот из "плуга" ( в горнолыжном спорте)2. гл.1) ( stem from) происходить от (чего-л.); являться результатом (чего-л.)Dependence on alcohol often stems from unhappiness in the home. — Пристрастие к алкоголю нередко уходит своими корнями в неблагополучную семейную жизнь.
Her success stems from hard work. — Её успех - результат упорного труда.
2)б) отделять черенки, чистить ягоды ( отрывая их от черенков и стеблей)в) уст. расти прямо ( как стебель)Syn:4)а) идти против течения, сопротивляться (встречному потоку чего-л.)б) противиться, бросать вызов (кому-л. / чему-л.)We are now to ask how he will stem those seductions. (Robertson) — А теперь мы должны спросить, как он будет противиться этим соблазнам.
5) амер.; разг. попрошайничать, просить милостыню на улицах (протягивая руку, как стебель)Syn:II [stem] гл.to stem the rising tide of unemployment / crime — останавливать рост безработицы, преступности
Syn:2) спорт.а) разводить пятки лыж в стороны, тормозить "плугом", поворачивать из "плуга"б) ставить одну лыжу под углом к другой, поворачивать из упора -
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[stɛm] 1. n( of plant) łodyga f; (of leaf, fruit) szypułka f, ogonek m; ( of glass) nóżka f; ( of pipe) trzon m2. vtPhrasal Verbs:* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) łodyga2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) trzon3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) dziobnica2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) pochodzić, mieć swoje źródło- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) tamować -
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szár, nyél, nemzetség, hajóorr, törzs, szótő to stem: elállít, szárát leveszi, leállít* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) szár2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) szár3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) (hajó)orr2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) ered vhonnan- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) meggátol -
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I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) stofn, trjábolur; stilkur2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) stilkur3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) stefni2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) stafa af- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) stemma, stöðva
См. также в других словарях:
From stem to stern — Stem Stem (st[e^]m), n. [AS. stemn, stefn, st[ae]fn; akin to OS. stamn the stem of a ship, D. stam stem, steven stem of a ship, G. stamm stem, steven stem of a ship, Icel. stafn, stamn, stem of a ship, stofn, stomn, stem, Sw. stam a tree trunk,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
from stem to stern — (from) stem to stern completely. We overhauled the car from stem to stern. Related vocabulary: from top to bottom Etymology: based on the literal meaning of from the stem to the stern (= from the front end to the back end of a ship) … New idioms dictionary
from stem to stern — ► from stem to stern from one end to the other, especially of a ship. Main Entry: ↑stem … English terms dictionary
from stem to stern — from top to bottom, from head to tail The 64 250 GTO was Enzo s masterpiece: Ferrari from stem to stern! … English idioms
from stem to stern — phrasal : throughout, thoroughly * * * from stem to stern 1. From one end of a vessel to the other 2. Throughout • • • Main Entry: ↑stem * * * from stem to stern phrase from one end to the … Useful english dictionary
from stem to stern — American from one end of something to the other. We overhauled the car from stem to stern … New idioms dictionary
from stem to stern — from one end to the other, especially of a ship. → stem … English new terms dictionary
from stem to stern — from one end to the other … English dictionary
from stem to stern — throughout, from one end to another … English contemporary dictionary
from stem to stern — phrasal throughout, thoroughly … New Collegiate Dictionary
stem to stern — (from) stem to stern completely. We overhauled the car from stem to stern. Related vocabulary: from top to bottom Etymology: based on the literal meaning of from the stem to the stern (= from the front end to the back end of a ship) … New idioms dictionary