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1 αἴθω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `kindle', Med. intr. `burn (with light)' (Il.)Other forms: pres. only.Derivatives: αἶθος m. `burning heat' (E.) = Skt. édha- m. `firewood', OHG eit m., OE ād `blaze, pyre'; αἰθός `glowing', also `colour of fire, dark', also αἴθων, - ωνος (Il.) and αἶθοψ (see on the meanings Beekes, Gl. 73, 1995\/6, 15-17). - αἶθος n. `fire' (A. R.) = Skt. édhas- n. `firewood', but the Greek word is late. - αἰθόλικες `pustule, pimple' (Hp., Gal.) (cf. πομφόλυξ `bubble'). αἰθύσσω came to mean also `stir up' (Sapph.); deriv. καταῖθυξ ( ὄμβρος ὁ καταιθύσσων H.); diff. Pisani Paideia 15, 1950, 245f. - αἴθυια f. name of a bird (s. Thompson Birds s. v.), also epithet of Athena, s. Kiock Arch. f. Religionswiss. 18, 127ff. but also Kretschmer Glotta 9, 229f., mostly explained as a colour name, but rather a substratum word (Szemerényi 1964 = Syncope, 207, Beekes 1998 FS Watkins 25 on - υια.). On αἴθουσα `hemlock, Conium maculatum' (Ps.-Dsc.) see CEG 4 (from `black') - On αἰθήρ, αἰθάλη, αἴθουσα see s. vv.Etymology: Old PIE verbal root, of which the zero grade * h₂idʰ- appears in ἰθαρός, ἰθαίνω. Sanskrit has the root form idh-, with a nasal present i-n-ddhé `id.' (of which ἰθαίνω may be a reminiscence). αἶθος m. can be of PIE date, s. above. Av. aēsma- m. `firewood', Lith. íesmė `id.', Lat. aedes, aestas, aestus, Germanic e.g. OHG eit (s. above), ON. eisa f. `burning coals'.Page in Frisk: 1,37-38Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴθω
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2 φρυγανιζόμενον
φρυγανίζομαιpres part mp masc acc sgφρυγανίζομαιpres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sgφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres part mp masc acc sgφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 κᾶλον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `wood, logs (for burning), timber' (h. Merc. 112, Hes. Op. 427, Ion. trag., Call., Cyrene), also `wood for ships' = `ship' (Lacon. in Ar. Lys. 1253, X. HG 1, 1,23, Plu. Alk. 28.).Other forms: mostly pl. -α,Compounds: As 1. member in καλο-τύπος ὁ δρυοκολάπτης H., καλο-πέδιλα n. pl. "wooden shoes", kind of foot-fetters (Theoc. 25, 103); καλό-πους, - ποδος m. "wooden foot", i. e. `soemaker's last' (v. l. in Pl. Smp. 191a and Poll. 2, 195; Edict. Diocl.), also καλά-πους (Pl. l. c., Poll. 10, 141; after τετρά-πους?), with the diminutive καλοπόδιον (Gal. 6, 364 [v. l. - απ-], Suid.); as technical expressions καλόπους and καλοπόδιον reached in eastern languages, e. g Arab. qālib, from where Osman. kalyp `form, model' \> NGr. τὸ καλοῦπι `id.', MPers. kalapaδ, NPers. kālbud (Maidhof Glotta 10, 11; Bailey Trans. Phil. Soc. 1933, 49). - Quite doubtful however καλαρ\<ρ\>ύα `canal, water conduit' (Ambracian after sch. Gen. Φ 259), καλαρρυϜαί (cod. - γαί) τάφροι. Άμερίας H., after Schwyzer 438 n. 4 prop. "wooden water conduite" (?); similar καλαρῖνες ὀχετοι `water-pipe']. Λάκωνες H.; cf. ῥινοῦχος `canal' etc., see Kretschmer Glotta 4, 335.Derivatives: κάλινος `of wood' (Epich., Lyc., A. R., Cyrene); dimin. (?) κάλιον (- ίον?) ξυλάριον, βακτηρίδιον; καλύριον (- ύφιον?) ξυλήφιον H.Origin: IE [Indo-European]\/PGXEtymology: To καίω, καῦσαι as `firewood'; cf. synonymous δᾱλός `fire-brand' from δαϜ-ελός ( δαίω), so κᾶλον could represent *κάϜ-ελον (Bq). As however Dor. κᾶλον cannot be derived from it, perh. from *κάϜ-αλον (Schwyzer 248, Lejeune Traité de phon. 234; on - ελο-: - αλο- cf. ἔταλον). However, a pre-form *καϜ-αλ- rather suggests a Pre-Greek form; also the connection with καίω does not seem certain. - From κᾶλα pl. Lat. cāla f. `dry wood, firewood'. - See καίω, and κῆλα.Page in Frisk: 1,765-766Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κᾶλον
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4 φρυγανιζομένω
φρυγανίζομαιpres part mp masc /neut dat sgφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres part mp masc /neut dat sg -
5 φρυγανιζομένῳ
φρυγανίζομαιpres part mp masc /neut dat sgφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres part mp masc /neut dat sg -
6 φρυγανιζόμενος
φρυγανίζομαιpres part mp masc nom sgφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres part mp masc nom sg -
7 φρυγανισμοίς
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8 φρυγανισμοῖς
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9 φρυγανισμού
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10 φρυγανισμοῦ
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11 φρυγανισμώ
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12 φρυγανισμῷ
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13 φρυγανισμόν
φρῡγανισμόν, φρυγανισμόςa gathering of firewood: masc acc sg -
14 φρυγανισμός
φρῡγανισμός, φρυγανισμόςa gathering of firewood: masc nom sg -
15 φρυγανιστήρος
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16 φρυγανιστῆρος
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17 φρυγανίζειν
φρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres inf act (attic epic) -
18 φρυγανίζεσθαι
φρυγανίζομαιpres inf mpφρυγανίζωgather firewood: pres inf mp -
19 φρυγίοιο
φρύγιονfirewood: neut gen sg (epic)φρύγιοςdry: masc /neut gen sg (epic) -
20 φρυγίοις
φρύγιονfirewood: neut dat plφρύγιοςdry: masc /neut dat pl
См. также в других словарях:
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firewood — late 14c., from FIRE (Cf. fire) (n.) + WOOD (Cf. wood) (n.) … Etymology dictionary
firewood — ► NOUN ▪ wood that is burnt as fuel … English terms dictionary
firewood — [fīr′wood΄] n. wood used as fuel … English World dictionary
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