-
41 cutting
['kʌtɪŋ] 1. adj 2. n ( BRIT)( from newspaper) wycinek m; ( RAIL) wykop m; ( from plant) sadzonka f* * *1) (a piece of plant cut off and replanted to form another plant.) sadzonka2) (an article cut out from a newspaper etc: She collects cuttings about the Royal Family.) wycinek3) (a trench dug through a hillside etc, in which a railway, road etc is built.) wykop -
42 descent
[dɪ'sɛnt]n(of stairs, hill etc) schodzenie nt; ( AVIAT) opadanie nt, wytracanie nt wysokości; ( origin) pochodzenie nt, rodowód m* * *[-t]1) (the act of descending: The descent of the hill was quickly completed.) zejście2) (a slope: That is a steep descent.) zbocze3) (family; ancestry: She is of royal descent.) pochodzenie -
43 dishonour
[dɪs'ɔnə(r)](US dishonor) nhańba f* * *[dis'onə] 1. noun(disgrace; shame.) hańba- dishonourably 2. verb(to cause shame to: You have dishonoured your family by your actions!)- dishonourably -
44 disrepute
['dɪsrɪ'pjuːt]nto bring sth into disrepute — przynosić (przynieść perf) czemuś złą sławę
* * *[disrə'pju:t](bad reputation: He has brought the family into disrepute.) niesława -
45 distress
[dɪs'trɛs] 1. n( extreme worry) rozpacz f; ( suffering) cierpienie nt2. vtsprawiać (sprawić perf) ból or przykrość +datin distress — ship w niebezpieczeństwie; person w niedoli or biedzie
* * *[di'stres] 1. noun1) (great sorrow, trouble or pain: She was in great distress over his disappearance; Is your leg causing you any distress?; The loss of all their money left the family in acute distress.) zmartwienie, cierpienie2) (a cause of sorrow: My inability to draw has always been a distress to me.) zmartwienie2. verb(to cause pain or sorrow to: I'm distressed by your lack of interest.) martwić, dręczyć- distressingly -
46 dog
[dɔg] 1. npies m2. vtto go to the dogs — schodzić (zejść perf) na psy
* * *[doɡ] 1. noun(a domestic, meat-eating animal related to the wolf and fox.) pies2. adjective((usually of members of the dog family) male: a dog-fox.) -samiec3. verb(to follow closely as a dog does: She dogged his footsteps.) nie odstępować- dogged- doggedly
- doggedness
- dog-biscuit
- dog collar
- dog-eared
- dog-tired
- a dog's life
- go to the dogs
- in the doghouse
- not a dog's chance -
47 down
[daun] 1. n 2. adv 3. prepw dół +gen4. vt ( inf)down there/here — tam/tu na or w dole
to pay 5 pounds down — zapłacić ( perf) 5 funtów zadatku
to down tools ( BRIT) — przerywać (przerwać perf) pracę ( na znak protestu)
* * *I 1. adverb1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) w dół, na dole2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) na dół3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) z (pokolenia) na (pokolenie)4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) w dół5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.)2. preposition1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) w dół2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) w dół3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) w dół, po, wzdłuż3. verb(to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) opróżnić, wychylić- downward- downwards
- downward
- down-and-out
- down-at-heel
- downcast
- downfall
- downgrade
- downhearted
- downhill
- downhill racing
- downhill skiing
- down-in-the-mouth
- down payment
- downpour
- downright 4. adjectiveHe is a downright nuisance!) całkowity- downstream
- down-to-earth
- downtown
- downtown
- down-trodden
- be/go down with
- down on one's luck
- down tools
- down with
- get down to
- suit someone down to the ground
- suit down to the ground II noun(small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) puch- downie®- downy -
48 dynasty
-
49 earnings
['əːnɪŋz]npl( personal) zarobki pl; ( of company) dochody pl* * *noun plural (money etc earned: His earnings are not sufficient to support his family.) zarobki -
50 feed
[fiːd] 1. n( feeding) karmienie nt; ( fodder) pasza f; ( on printer) dane pl wejściowe2. vtbaby, invalid, dog karmić (nakarmić perf); family żywić (wyżywić perf); data, information ( into computer) wprowadzać (wprowadzić perf); coins (into meter, payphone) wrzucać (wrzucić perf)Phrasal Verbs:- feed on* * *[fi:d] 1. past tense, past participle - fed; verb1) (to give food to: He fed the child with a spoon.) żywić, karmić2) ((with on) to eat: Cows feed on grass.) żywić się2. noun(food especially for a baby or animals: Have you given the baby his feed?; cattle feed.) pokarm, pasza- fed up -
51 feud
[fjuːd] 1. nwaśń f2. vi* * *[fju:d](a long-lasting quarrel or war between families, tribes etc: There has been a feud between our two families for two hundred years.) spór (rodzinny itp.) -
52 gathering
-
53 genealogy
[dʒiːnɪ'ælədʒɪ]n* * *[‹i:ni'ælə‹i](-)1) (noun the history of families from generation to generation: the genealogy of the royal house of Tudor.) genealogia2) (a plan, list etc of the ancestors of a person or family.) drzewo genealogiczne•- genealogist -
54 generation
[dʒɛnə'reɪʃən]n( people) pokolenie nt, generacja f; ( period of time) pokolenie nt; ( of electricity etc) wytwarzanie nt* * *1) (one stage in the descent of a family: All three generations - children, parents and grandparents - lived together quite happily.) pokolenie2) (people born at about the same time: People of my generation all think the same way about this.) pokolenie -
55 goat
[gəut]n* * *[ɡəut](an animal of the sheep family, with horns and a long-haired coat.) koza -
56 history
['hɪstərɪ]nhistoria f* * *['histəri]plural - histories; noun1) (the study of events etc that happened in the past: She is studying British history; ( also adjective) a history lesson/book.) historia2) (a description usually in writing of past events, ways of life etc: I'm writing a history of Scotland.) historia, dzieje3) ((the description of) the usually interesting events etc associated with (something): This desk/word has a very interesting history.) historia•- historic
- historical
- historically
- make history -
57 home
[həum] 1. ndom m2. cpdthe home of free enterprise/jazz — kolebka wolnej przedsiębiorczości/jazzu
employment chałupniczy; ( ECON, POL) wewnętrzny, krajowy; (SPORT) team miejscowy; game, win na własnym boisku post, u siebie post3. advbe w domu; go, travel do domu; press, push do środka, na swoje miejsceat home — ( in house) w domu; ( in country) w kraju; ( comfortable) swojsko, jak u siebie
to make one's home somewhere — zamieszkać ( perf) gdzieś
4. vito bring sth home to sb — uświadamiać (uświadomić perf) coś komuś
Phrasal Verbs:* * *[həum] 1. noun1) (the house, town, country etc where a person etc usually lives: I work in London but my home is in Bournemouth; When I retire, I'll make my home in Bournemouth; Africa is the home of the lion; We'll have to find a home for the kitten.) dom, miejsce zamieszkania2) (the place from which a person, thing etc comes originally: America is the home of jazz.) kolebka, ojczyzna3) (a place where children without parents, old people, people who are ill etc live and are looked after: an old folk's home; a nursing home.) dom (starców, sierot itp.)4) (a place where people stay while they are working: a nurses' home.) dom, hotel5) (a house: Crumpy Construction build fine homes for fine people; He invited me round to his home.) dom2. adjective1) (of a person's home or family: home comforts.) domowy2) (of the country etc where a person lives: home produce.) lokalny, krajowy3) ((in football) playing or played on a team's own ground: the home team; a home game.) miejscowy3. adverb1) (to a person's home: I'm going home now; Hallo - I'm home!) do domu, w domu2) (completely; to the place, position etc a thing is intended to be: He drove the nail home; Few of his punches went home; These photographs of the war brought home to me the suffering of the soldiers.) prosto do celu•- homeless- homely
- homeliness
- homing
- home-coming
- home-grown
- homeland
- home-made
- home rule
- homesick
- homesickness
- homestead
- home truth
- homeward
- homewards
- homeward
- homework
- at home
- be/feel at home
- home in on
- leave home
- make oneself at home
- nothing to write home about -
58 housewife
['hauswaɪf]gospodyni f domowa* * *plural - housewives; noun (a woman who looks after her house, her husband and her family, and who usually does not have a job outside the home.) kobieta niepracująca -
59 hyacinth
['haɪəsɪnθ]nhiacynt m* * *(a plant, a member of the lily family, growing from a bulb and having a sweet-smelling flower.) hiacynt -
60 income
['ɪnkʌm]n( earned) dochód m; (from property, investment, pension) dochody plgross/net income — dochód brutto/netto
* * *['iŋkəm](money received by a person as wages etc: He cannot support his family on his income.) dochody- income-tax return
См. также в других словарях:
family doctor — noun a general practitioner who treats all the family members • Hypernyms: ↑general practitioner, ↑GP * * * I. noun or family physician : a general practitioner regularly called by a family in time of illness II … Useful english dictionary
family — noun 1 group of people related to each other ADJECTIVE ▪ big, large ▪ entire, whole ▪ a summer movie for the whole family ▪ close … Collocations dictionary
family — ► NOUN (pl. families) 1) a group consisting of two parents and their children living together as a unit. 2) a group of people related by blood or marriage. 3) the children of a person or couple. 4) all the descendants of a common ancestor. 5) all … English terms dictionary
family practice — noun medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit • Syn: ↑family medicine • Hypernyms: ↑medical practice * * * noun : a medical practice or specialty which provides continuing… … Useful english dictionary
family practitioner — noun see family doctor II * * * family practitioner noun [countable] [singular family practitioner plural family practitioners] Thesaurus: doctors and other medical and health spec … Useful english dictionary
family name — noun the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member s given name) • Syn: ↑surname, ↑cognomen, ↑last name • Hypernyms: ↑name • Hyponyms: ↑maiden name * * * noun, pl … Useful english dictionary
family tree — noun successive generations of kin • Syn: ↑genealogy • Derivationally related forms: ↑genealogical (for: ↑genealogy), ↑genealogist (for: ↑genealogy) … Useful english dictionary
family — fam·i·ly / fam lē, fa mə / n pl lies 1: a group of individuals related by blood, marriage, or adoption 2: a group of usu. related individuals who live together under common household authority and esp. who have reciprocal duties to each other ◇… … Law dictionary
family circle — noun rearmost or uppermost area in the balcony containing the least expensive seats • Syn: ↑second balcony, ↑upper balcony, ↑peanut gallery • Hypernyms: ↑area • Part Holonyms: ↑balcony * * * … Useful english dictionary
family man — noun a man whose family is of major importance in his life • Hypernyms: ↑husband, ↑hubby, ↑married man * * * noun, pl ⋯ men [count] : a man who has a wife and children; especially : a man who enjoys spending a lot of time with his wife and… … Useful english dictionary
family planning — noun limiting the number of children born (Freq. 6) • Syn: ↑birth control, ↑birth prevention • Hypernyms: ↑planning • Hyponyms: ↑coitus interruptus, ↑ … Useful english dictionary