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1 clypeus
round/embossed shield (usu. bronze); disk of sun; vault of sky; meteorite -
2 clypeus
clĭpĕus (in inscrr. and MSS. also clŭp- and clyp-), i, m. ( clĭpĕum, i, n., Verg. A. 9, 709; Liv. 1, 43, 2; 34, 52, 5; 35, 10, 12; 38, 35, 5; 40, 51, 3; Licin. et Laber. ap. Non. p. 196, 22 sq. al.) [root in clepo].I.The round brazen shield of Roman soldiers (diff. from scutum, which was oval, and made of wood covered with bull's hide; cf. Dict. of Antiq. p. 268 sq.), Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 93 Müll.; id. ap. Prisc. p. 838 P. (Enn. Ann. 364 Vahl.); Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 195; 3, 2, 93; id. Truc. 2, 6, 25; Cic. Fin. 2, 30, 97; id. Div. 1, 44, 99; id. Tusc. 1, 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 17, 73; Nep. Iphic. 1, 3; Liv. 1, 43, 2; 8, 8, 3; 9, 19, 7; Verg. A. 2, 443; 7, 626; 8, 447; Hor. C. 1, 28, 11; Ov. M. 8, 27; 12, 621.—Prov.:B. II.clipeum post vulnera sumere,
i. e. to do something when it is too late, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 35. —Meton., of objects in the form of a shield. *A.The vault of heaven: in altisono caeli clupeo, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 73 Müll.—* B.The disk of the sun, Ov. M. 15, 192.—C.A round meteor:D.clipei et vastorum imagines ignium,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 1, 15; 7, 20, 2; Plin. 2, 34, 34, § 100.—But esp. freq.,A bust of the gods or distinguished men, represented upon a shield-formed surface (of gold, silver, etc., skilfully prepared, and often laid up as sacred gifts in the temples; so mostly in neutr. form; v. supra init.):E.scutis qualibus apud Trojam pugnatum est, continebantur imagines, unde et nomen habuere clipeorum,
Plin. 35, 3, 4, § 13; Liv. 25, 39, 13; 35, 10, 12; Tac. A. 2, 83; Suet. Calig. 16; id. Dom. 23; Dig. 9, 3, 5 fin. —Clipeum antiqui ob rotunditatem etiam corium bovis appellarunt, in quo foedus Gabinorum cum Romanis fuerat descriptum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 56 Müll. (cf. the same use of hoplon, Corp. Inscr. Graec. II. p. 664). -
3 головной щит
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > головной щит
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4 наличник
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5 кольцо ткани вокруг перитеция
Makarov: clypeus (у грибов)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кольцо ткани вокруг перитеция
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6 наличник
2) Naval: hammer striking head3) Engineering: barge board, dorse, finish casing, gable board, liner, pallet, shoe, striker (молота), verge board4) Construction: jamb lining, jambeau lining, platband (двери), weather strip, window trimmer, cover plate5) Railway term: axle plate, friction block, loose face, truck side bearing6) Architecture: architrave (лепной или резной профиль, украшающий дверной или оконный проем)9) Instruments: face -
7 щиток
1) General subject: corselet (у насекомых), corslet (у насекомых), dashboard (экипажа), flap, handscreen (заслоняющий лицо от солнца, огня), mail (черепахи), pad (хоккей, крикет), test (беспозвоночных животных), split flap, (вестерн-седла) fender2) Geology: escutcheon (двустворчатых моллюсков), scute (черепахи)4) Aviation: dash board, flap (закрылок), girt pad, panel board, slinger, visor6) Medicine: scutulum (желтая блюдцеобразная корочка при фавусе)8) Sports: blade (защита, которую футболист одевает под гетры), shin guard9) Military: plate10) Engineering: apron, board, faceplate, panel, plain flap, protecting cover, protective cover, shield, wing flap11) Agriculture: guard, scutellum (зерна злаков)12) Railway term: hood13) Automobile industry: blind, ledge, splash plate, splashing plate14) Architecture: facia15) Forestry: bud shield, corymb (тип соцветия), cyme16) Metallurgy: strickle board (для формовки в глине)17) Entomology: clypeus18) Jargon: dash (автомобиля)19) Astronautics: flapper, visor assembly20) Food industry: carapace21) Mechanic engineering: (оба - комбайн.) flap22) Aeronautics: tab23) Drilling: safeguard, safety guard24) Sakhalin energy glossary: panelboard (управления, контроля)25) Automation: cover, (оградительный) fence26) Arms production: sight leaf27) Makarov: blind (защитное устройство), escutcheon (на приборе), ophthalmic filter (сетозащитный фильтр), panel (приборный), plain flap (посадочный), shield (защитное устройство), shield (кальцита, представляющий собой остаток от р-рения в пещере)28) Bicycle: fender (деталь, служащая для отражения грязи от колес велосипеда), mudguard (деталь, служащая для отражения грязи от колес велосипеда)29) Fencing: shell (вид гарды) -
8 наличник
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9 щит
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10 щиток
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11 clypeusgrense
subst. (geologi) Clypeus limit -
12 clypeusgrensen
subst. (geologi) Clypeus limit -
13 BAUGR
(-s, -ar), m.1) ring, armlet (of gold or silver) worn on the wrist, esp. the sacred ring (stallahringr) on the altar in heathen temples, cf. baugeiðr;2) in olden times, before minted gold or silver came into use, such rings were commonly used as a medium of payment; hence ‘baugr’ simply means money;3) fine of varying amount for manslaughter, weregild;4) gaff-hook?5) in the phrase, eiga (kost) á baugi, to have a (single) chance left; ef sá væri á. baugi, if there were no other chance; þú munt eiga slíkan á baugi brátt, thou wilt soon have the very same chance or lot (viz. death);* * *m. [the root bjúg—baug—bog; A. S. beág; O. H. G. pouc = armilla; lost in N. H. G. and in Engl.]I. a ring, armlet, esp. in olden times to be worn on the wrist plain, without stones:α. the sacred temple ring (stallahringr) on the altar in heathen temples; all oaths were’ to be made by laying the hand upon the temple ring; at sacrificial banquets it was to be dipped in the blood, and was to be worn by the priest at all meetings. The ring was either of gold or silver, open (mótlaus), its weight varying between two, three, and twenty ounces (the last is the reading of Eb. new Ed. p. 6, v. 1., the classical passages in the Sagas are—Eb. l. c. (and cp. 44), Glúm. 388, Landn. (Hb.) 258, Þórð. S. 94 (Ed. 1860); cp. also the note at the end of the new Ed. of Eb., referring to an interesting essay of the Norse Prof. Holmboe upon the matter, Christiania, A. D. 1864.β. baugr is at present in Icel. used of a spiral ring without a stone (e. g. a wedding ring); the third finger is called baugfingr, transl. from Lat. digitus annuli, for the wearing of wedding rings is not in use in Icel. (unless as a Dan. imitation). Icel. also say einbaugr, tvibaugr, a single or double spiral ring.II. metaph. in olden times, before minted gold or silver came into use, the metals were rolled up in spiral-formed rings, and pieces cut off and weighed were used as a medium of payment; hence, in old times, baugr simply means money, used in the poets in numberless compounds; hringum hreytti, hjó sundr baug, Rm. 35; cp. baugbroti, baugskyndir, baugskati, baughati, one who breaks, throws, hates gold, epithets of princes, etc., v. Lex. Poët. A. S. poetry abounds in epithets such as, beaggeafa, dator auri; the Heliand speaks of ‘vunden gold.’ In the law the payment of weregild is particularly called baugr, v. the compounds: baugatal is the Icel. section of law treating of the weregild, Grág. ii. 171–188; höfuôbaugr, lögbaugr ( a legal baug, lawful payment). In the Norse law vide esp. N. G. L. i. 74 sqq., 184 sqq.2. the painted circle on the round shield (clypeus); á fornum skjöldum var títt at skrifa rönd þá er b. var kallaðr, ok er við þann baug skildir kendir, Edda 87, Eg. 699; often embellished with scenes from the mythical age. Some poems arc preserved or on record, describing such shields, two Berudrápur by Egil (bera, a shield), Haustlöng by Thjodolf, Ragnarsdrápa by Bragi Gamli (of the 9th and 10th centuries). Some of these poems were among the chief sources used by Snorri in composing the Edda. The shield is metaph. called baugr, Edda (Gl.)3. a fish-hook; man eigi þú draga Leviathan á öngli eðr bora kiðr hans með baugi (very rare, if not an απ. λεγ.), Post. 686 C. 2.4. the phrase, eiga (kost) á baugi, to have (a single) chance left; þótti þat vera et mesta hætturáð at berjast, en sá mun á baugi, ef eigi er sæzt, there will be no other chance unless we come to terms, Sturl. iii. 244; þú munt eiga slíkan á baugi brátt, thou wilt soon have the very same chance (viz. death), the turn will come to thee, Nj. 58; nú mun ek eiga þann á baugi, at …, there will be no other chance for me, than …, Orkn. 46; cp. einbeygðr kostr, dira necessitas, 58; kvaðst þá heldr vilja liggja hjá henni, ef sá væri á baugi, if there were no other chance, Fas. ii. 150. The explanation of this metaphor is doubtful, cp. Vkv. verses 5 and 7 (?), or is the metaphor taken from the weregild?5. baugr also occurs in mod. usage in many compds, astron. and mathem., spor-baugr, the ecliptic; hádegisbaugr, a meridian.COMPDS: baugabrot, baugamaðr, baugatal, baugshelgi. -
14 clipeo
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15 клипеус
( медальон или щит с Младенцем Иисусом на иконе) clypeus, clipeus -
16 щиток
м.3) бот. ( соцветие) cyme, corymb4) тех. dashboard5) спорт guardщито́к шле́ма — helmet visor
врата́рские щитки́ (в хоккее) — leg guards
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17 clypeum
См. также в других словарях:
CLYPEUS — Casaubono ad Trebellium, in Divo Claudio, c. 3. duo significat, scutum sive ἀπίδα et imaginem: Prima, inquit, inventio fuit ad necessitatem, ut corpus defenderet; dein accessit decoris et elegantiae studium, coeperuntque pingiscuta: inde nominis… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Clypeus — Clyp e*us, n.; pl. {Clypei}. [L., a shield.] (Zo[ o]l.) The frontal plate of the head of an insect. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Clypĕus [1] — Clypĕus (lat.), 1) runder Schild, s. Schild; 2) kleines, schildförmiges Brustbild; 3) (Zool.), bei Schildkröten das Rückenschild; bei Insecten das Kopfschild … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Clypĕus [2] — Clypĕus, Gattung aus der Familie der Seeigel; schildförmig, mit 5 blätterartigen, krummen Fühlergängen u. mit warziger Oberfläche; weder Mund noch After in der Mitte; s. Seeigel u. Echiniten … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
clypeus — clypeus, or clipeus /klipiyas/ In old English law, a shield; metaphorically one of a noble family. @ clypei prostrati noble families extinct @ … Black's law dictionary
clypeus — clypeus, or clipeus /klipiyas/ In old English law, a shield; metaphorically one of a noble family. @ clypei prostrati noble families extinct @ … Black's law dictionary
clypeus — [klip′ē əs] n. pl. clypei [klip′ē ī΄] [ModL < L clipeus, clupeus, a shield] a median plate or shieldlike process on the anterior portion of the head of certain insects … English World dictionary
Clypeus — For the ancient Greco Roman shield, see Clipeus The clypeus is one of the sclerites that makes up the face of an arthropod. In insects, the clypeus delimits the lower margin of the face, with the labrum articulated along the ventral margin of the … Wikipedia
Clypeus — Der Kopfschild von Coprimorphus scrutator Der Clypeus, auch Stirnplatte genannt, ist Teil des Kopfschildes bei Insekten und liegt mittig direkt über dem Labrum. Oft ist die Stirnplatte durch Furchen deutlich von den anderen Teilen des… … Deutsch Wikipedia
clypeus — n. [L. clypeus, shield] 1. (ARTHROPODA: Chelicerata) The anterior tagma between eyes and cheliceral bases in arachnids. 2. (ARTHROPODA: Crustacea) That part of the head bearing the labrum. 3. (ARTHROPODA: Insecta) The sclerite on the lower part… … Dictionary of invertebrate zoology
clypeus — clypeal, adj. /klip ee euhs/, n., pl. clypei /klip ee uy , ee ee /. the area of the facial wall of an insect s head between the labrum and the frons, usually separated from the latter by a groove. [1825 35; < NL, special use of L clypeus, clipeus … Universalium