-
1 carbasus
carbăsus, i, f. (m., Val. Max. 1, 1, 7; acc. sing. n. carbasum leve, Pacat. Paneg. in Theod. 33); plur. heterocl. carbăsa, ōrum, n. ( acc. m. carbasos supremos, Amm. 14, 8, 14), = karpasos [Heb. ; Sanscr. karpāsa, cotton], very fine Spanish flax (unwrought or woven), fine linen, cambric, Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 10; Cat. 64, 227; plur. carbasa, Col. 10, 17 (Bip. galbana).—II.Transf., of things made of carbasus,A.A fine linen garment, Verg. A. 8, 34 Serv.; cf. Non. p. 541, 13 sq.; Curt. 8, 9, 21; Val. Max. 1, 1, 7; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 11, 54.—In plur.:B.carbasa,
Ov. M. 11, 48; Luc. 3, 239; Val. Fl. 6, 225, and adj.:carbasa lina,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 64.—A curtain, Lucr. 6, 109.—C.A sail, as the Engl. canvas, Enn. Ann. 560 Vahl.; Verg. A. 3, 357; 4, 417.—In plur., Ov. M. 6, 233; 11, 477; 13, 419; 14, 533; id. H. 7, 171; id. F. 3, 587; Luc. 3, 596 al.—D.The Sibylline books, written upon linen, Claud. B. Get. 232. -
2 carbasus
carbasus ī, f plur. carbasa, ōrum, n, κάρπασοσ, fine flax, fine linen, Ct.—Hence, a garment of fine linen, V.: carbasa, O. — A sail, canvas (poet.), V.: carbasa deducere, O. — As adj.: carbasa lina, embroidered cloth, Pr.* * *Icarbasa, carbasum ADJmade of linen/flaxIIlinen (cloth); fine linen, cambric; canvas; sail; linen garment/clothes; awning -
3 carbaseus
carbaseus adj. [carbasus], of carbasus, of fine linen: vela: sinus, V.* * *carbasea, carbaseum ADJmade of linen/flax -
4 carbaseus
carbăsĕus (accessory form carbă-sĭnĕus, Varr. ap. Non. p. 541, 21; and carbăsĭnus, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 23; App. M. 8, p. 214; Mart. Cap. 2, § 136), a um, adj. [carbasus], of or made of carbasus or fine linen:vela,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sinus,
Verg. A. 11, 776; Stat. Th. 7, 658; cf. also Tib. 3, 2, 21:color,
i. e. red, Vulg. Esth. 1, 6.— Subst.: carbăsī-num, i, n., a linen garment, Caecil. ap. Non. p. 548, 15. -
5 carbasineus
carbăsĕus (accessory form carbă-sĭnĕus, Varr. ap. Non. p. 541, 21; and carbăsĭnus, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 23; App. M. 8, p. 214; Mart. Cap. 2, § 136), a um, adj. [carbasus], of or made of carbasus or fine linen:vela,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sinus,
Verg. A. 11, 776; Stat. Th. 7, 658; cf. also Tib. 3, 2, 21:color,
i. e. red, Vulg. Esth. 1, 6.— Subst.: carbăsī-num, i, n., a linen garment, Caecil. ap. Non. p. 548, 15. -
6 carbasinum
carbăsĕus (accessory form carbă-sĭnĕus, Varr. ap. Non. p. 541, 21; and carbăsĭnus, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 23; App. M. 8, p. 214; Mart. Cap. 2, § 136), a um, adj. [carbasus], of or made of carbasus or fine linen:vela,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sinus,
Verg. A. 11, 776; Stat. Th. 7, 658; cf. also Tib. 3, 2, 21:color,
i. e. red, Vulg. Esth. 1, 6.— Subst.: carbăsī-num, i, n., a linen garment, Caecil. ap. Non. p. 548, 15. -
7 carbasinus
carbăsĕus (accessory form carbă-sĭnĕus, Varr. ap. Non. p. 541, 21; and carbăsĭnus, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 23; App. M. 8, p. 214; Mart. Cap. 2, § 136), a um, adj. [carbasus], of or made of carbasus or fine linen:vela,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sinus,
Verg. A. 11, 776; Stat. Th. 7, 658; cf. also Tib. 3, 2, 21:color,
i. e. red, Vulg. Esth. 1, 6.— Subst.: carbăsī-num, i, n., a linen garment, Caecil. ap. Non. p. 548, 15. -
8 īn-flō
īn-flō āvī, ātus, āre, to blow into, blow, inflate, swell: simul inflavit tibicen: paulo inflavit vehementius, i. e. wrote in a loftier style: calamos levīs, V.: (bucina) cecinit inflata receptūs, O.: pellem, Ph.: illis ambas Iratus buccas, puff out his cheeks at them, H.: tumidoque inflatur carbasus Austro, is swelled, V.: Inflatus venas Iaccho, V.—To produce by blowing, blow: sonum.—To make loud by blowing: verba inflata, uttered with violent breath: a quibus (modis) aliquid extenuatur, inflatur, is pitched low or high.—Fig., to inspire, encourage, elate: poetam divino spiritu inflari: spectator sedulus inflat (poetam), H.: mendaciis spem regis, L.—To puff up, inflate: animos ad superbiam, L.: Crescentem tumidis sermonibus utrem, H. -
9 tumidus
tumidus adj. with comp. [1 TV-], swollen, swelling, rising high, protuberant, tumid: membrum: venter, O.: aequor, V.: Fluctus, O.: vela, H.: montes, O.: crudi tumidique lavemur, i. e. stuffed with food, H.— Puffing up, causing to swell: tumidoque inflatur carbasus Austro, V.: Nec tumidos causabitur Euros, O.—Fig., swollen with anger, excited, incensed, enraged, exasperated: tumida ex irā tum corda residunt, V.: animus tumidā fervebat ab irā, O.— Swollen with pride, puffed up, elated, haughty, arrogant: es tumidus genitoris imagine falsi, O.: cum tumidum est cor, i. e. swells with ambition, H.: tumidior sermo, inflated, L.: regum minae, arrogant, H.: honor, vain, Pr.* * *tumida, tumidum ADJswollen, swelling, distended; puffed up with pride or self; confidence -
10 B
B, b, indecl. n., designates, in the Latin alphabet, the soft, labial sound as in English, unlike the Gr. beta (B, b), which approached the Engl. v in sound; v. Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 124 sqq. At the beginning of words it represents an original dv or gv, and elsewhere an original gv, p, v, or bh ( v); v. Corss. Ausspr. I. pp. 134, 161. It corresponds regularly with Gr. b, but freq. also with p, and, in the middle of words, with ph; cf. brevis, brachus; ab, apo; carbasus, karpasos; ambo, amphi, amphô; nubes, nephos, etc.; v. Roby, Gram. I. p. 26; Kühner, Gram. § 34, 6. In Latin, as in all kindred languages, it was used in forming words to express the cry of different animals, as balare, barrire, baubari, blacterare, boare, bombitare, bubere, bubulare; children beginning to talk called their drink bua; so, balbus denoted the stammering sound, bambalio the stuttering, blatire and blaterare the babbling, blaesus the lisping, blandus the caressing. At the beginning of words b is found with no consonants except l and r (for bdellium, instead of which Marc. Emp. also wrote bdella, is a foreign word); but in the middle of words it is connected with other liquid and feeble consonants. Before hard consonants b is found only in compounds with ob and sub, the only prepositions, besides ab, which end in a labial sound; and these freq. rejected the labial, even when they are separated by the insertion of s, as abspello and absporto pass into aspello and asporto; or the place of the labial is supplied by u, as in aufero and aufugio (cf. ab init. and au); before f and p it is assimilated, as suffero, suppono; before m assimilated or not, as summergo or submergo; before c sometimes assimilated, as succedo, succingo, sometimes taking the form sus (as if from subs; cf. abs), as suscenseo; and sometimes su before s followed by a consonant, as suspicor. When b belonged to the root of a word it seems to have been retained, as plebs from plebis, urbs from urbis, etc.; so in Arabs, chalybs ( = Araps, chalups), the Gr. ps was represented by bs; as also in absis, absinthi-um, etc. But in scripsi from scribo, nupsi from nubo, etc., b was changed to p, though some grammarians still wrote bs in these words; cf. Prisc. pp. 556, 557 P.; Vel. Long. pp. 2224, 2261 ib. Of the liquids, l and r stand either before or after b, but m only before it, with the exception of abmatertera, parallel with the equally anomalous abpatruus (cf. ab init. and fin.), and n only after it; hence con and in before b always become com and im; as inversely b before n is sometimes changed to m, as Samnium for Sabinium and scamnum for scabnum, whence the dim. scabellum. B is so readily joined with u that not only acubus, arcubus, etc., were written for acibus, arcibus, etc., but also contubernium was formed from taberna, and bubile was used for bovile, as also in dubius ( = doios, duo) a b was inserted. B could be doubled, as appears not only from the foreign words abbas and sabbatum, but also from obba and gibba, and the compounds with ob and sub. B is reduplicated in bibo (cf the Gr. piô), as the shortness of the first syllable in the preterit bĭbi, compared with dēdi and stĕti or sti/ti, shows; although later bibo was treated as a primitive, and the supine bibitum formed from it. Sometimes before b an m was inserted, e. g. in cumbo for cubo kuptô, lambo for laptô, nimbus for nephos; inversely, also, it was rejected in sabucus for sambucus and labdacismus for lambdacismus. As in the middle, so at the beginning of words, b might take the place of another labial, e. g. buxis for pyxis, balaena for phalaina, carbatina for carpatina, publicus from poplicus, ambo for amphô; as even Enn. wrote Burrus and Bruges for Pyrrhus and Phryges; Naev., Balantium for Palatium (v. the latter words, and cf. Fest. p. 26).—In a later age, but not often before A.D. 300, intercourse with the Greeks caused the pronunciation of the b and v to be so similar that Adamantius Martyrius in Cassiod. pp. 2295-2310 P., drew up a separate catalogue of words which might be written with either b or v. So, Petronius has berbex for verbex, and in inscrr., but not often before A. D. 300, such errors as bixit for vixit, abe for ave, ababus for abavus, etc. (as inversely vene, devitum, acervus, vasis instead of bene, debitum, acerbus, basis), are found; Flabio, Jubentius, for Flavio, Juventius, are rare cases from the second century after Christ.—The interchange between labials, palatals, and linguals (as glans for balanos, bilis for fel or cholê) is rare at the beginning of words, but more freq. in the middle; cf. tabeo, têkô, and Sanscr. tak, terebra and teretron, uber and outhar; besides which the change of tribus Sucusana into Suburana (Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.; Quint. 1, 7, 29) deserves consideration. This interchange is most freq. in terminations used in forming words, as ber, cer, ter; brum or bulum, crum or culum, trum, bundus and cundus; bilis and tilis, etc.—Finally, the interchange of b with du at the beginning of words deserves special mention, as duonus for bonus, Bellona for Duellona, bellum for duellum, bellicus for duellicus, etc., and bis from duis.—As an abbreviation, B usually designates bonus or bene. Thus, B. D. = Bona Dea, Inscr. Orell. 1524; 2427; 2822:B. M. = bene merenti,
ib. 99; 114; 506:B. M. P. = bene merenti posuit,
ib. 255:B. D. S. M. = bene de se meritae,
ib. 2437:B. V. V. = bene vale valeque,
ib. 4816:B. M. = bonae memoriae,
ib. 1136; 3385:B. M. = bonā mente,
ib. 5033;sometimes it stands for beneficiarius, and BB. beneficiarii,
ib. 3489; 3868; 3486 al. -
11 b
B, b, indecl. n., designates, in the Latin alphabet, the soft, labial sound as in English, unlike the Gr. beta (B, b), which approached the Engl. v in sound; v. Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 124 sqq. At the beginning of words it represents an original dv or gv, and elsewhere an original gv, p, v, or bh ( v); v. Corss. Ausspr. I. pp. 134, 161. It corresponds regularly with Gr. b, but freq. also with p, and, in the middle of words, with ph; cf. brevis, brachus; ab, apo; carbasus, karpasos; ambo, amphi, amphô; nubes, nephos, etc.; v. Roby, Gram. I. p. 26; Kühner, Gram. § 34, 6. In Latin, as in all kindred languages, it was used in forming words to express the cry of different animals, as balare, barrire, baubari, blacterare, boare, bombitare, bubere, bubulare; children beginning to talk called their drink bua; so, balbus denoted the stammering sound, bambalio the stuttering, blatire and blaterare the babbling, blaesus the lisping, blandus the caressing. At the beginning of words b is found with no consonants except l and r (for bdellium, instead of which Marc. Emp. also wrote bdella, is a foreign word); but in the middle of words it is connected with other liquid and feeble consonants. Before hard consonants b is found only in compounds with ob and sub, the only prepositions, besides ab, which end in a labial sound; and these freq. rejected the labial, even when they are separated by the insertion of s, as abspello and absporto pass into aspello and asporto; or the place of the labial is supplied by u, as in aufero and aufugio (cf. ab init. and au); before f and p it is assimilated, as suffero, suppono; before m assimilated or not, as summergo or submergo; before c sometimes assimilated, as succedo, succingo, sometimes taking the form sus (as if from subs; cf. abs), as suscenseo; and sometimes su before s followed by a consonant, as suspicor. When b belonged to the root of a word it seems to have been retained, as plebs from plebis, urbs from urbis, etc.; so in Arabs, chalybs ( = Araps, chalups), the Gr. ps was represented by bs; as also in absis, absinthi-um, etc. But in scripsi from scribo, nupsi from nubo, etc., b was changed to p, though some grammarians still wrote bs in these words; cf. Prisc. pp. 556, 557 P.; Vel. Long. pp. 2224, 2261 ib. Of the liquids, l and r stand either before or after b, but m only before it, with the exception of abmatertera, parallel with the equally anomalous abpatruus (cf. ab init. and fin.), and n only after it; hence con and in before b always become com and im; as inversely b before n is sometimes changed to m, as Samnium for Sabinium and scamnum for scabnum, whence the dim. scabellum. B is so readily joined with u that not only acubus, arcubus, etc., were written for acibus, arcibus, etc., but also contubernium was formed from taberna, and bubile was used for bovile, as also in dubius ( = doios, duo) a b was inserted. B could be doubled, as appears not only from the foreign words abbas and sabbatum, but also from obba and gibba, and the compounds with ob and sub. B is reduplicated in bibo (cf the Gr. piô), as the shortness of the first syllable in the preterit bĭbi, compared with dēdi and stĕti or sti/ti, shows; although later bibo was treated as a primitive, and the supine bibitum formed from it. Sometimes before b an m was inserted, e. g. in cumbo for cubo kuptô, lambo for laptô, nimbus for nephos; inversely, also, it was rejected in sabucus for sambucus and labdacismus for lambdacismus. As in the middle, so at the beginning of words, b might take the place of another labial, e. g. buxis for pyxis, balaena for phalaina, carbatina for carpatina, publicus from poplicus, ambo for amphô; as even Enn. wrote Burrus and Bruges for Pyrrhus and Phryges; Naev., Balantium for Palatium (v. the latter words, and cf. Fest. p. 26).—In a later age, but not often before A.D. 300, intercourse with the Greeks caused the pronunciation of the b and v to be so similar that Adamantius Martyrius in Cassiod. pp. 2295-2310 P., drew up a separate catalogue of words which might be written with either b or v. So, Petronius has berbex for verbex, and in inscrr., but not often before A. D. 300, such errors as bixit for vixit, abe for ave, ababus for abavus, etc. (as inversely vene, devitum, acervus, vasis instead of bene, debitum, acerbus, basis), are found; Flabio, Jubentius, for Flavio, Juventius, are rare cases from the second century after Christ.—The interchange between labials, palatals, and linguals (as glans for balanos, bilis for fel or cholê) is rare at the beginning of words, but more freq. in the middle; cf. tabeo, têkô, and Sanscr. tak, terebra and teretron, uber and outhar; besides which the change of tribus Sucusana into Suburana (Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.; Quint. 1, 7, 29) deserves consideration. This interchange is most freq. in terminations used in forming words, as ber, cer, ter; brum or bulum, crum or culum, trum, bundus and cundus; bilis and tilis, etc.—Finally, the interchange of b with du at the beginning of words deserves special mention, as duonus for bonus, Bellona for Duellona, bellum for duellum, bellicus for duellicus, etc., and bis from duis.—As an abbreviation, B usually designates bonus or bene. Thus, B. D. = Bona Dea, Inscr. Orell. 1524; 2427; 2822:B. M. = bene merenti,
ib. 99; 114; 506:B. M. P. = bene merenti posuit,
ib. 255:B. D. S. M. = bene de se meritae,
ib. 2437:B. V. V. = bene vale valeque,
ib. 4816:B. M. = bonae memoriae,
ib. 1136; 3385:B. M. = bonā mente,
ib. 5033;sometimes it stands for beneficiarius, and BB. beneficiarii,
ib. 3489; 3868; 3486 al. -
12 inflo
I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.age, jam infla buccas,
Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 26:ex ore in os palumbi inflare aquam,
Cato, R. R. 90:tumidoque inflatur carbasus Austro,
is swelled, Verg. A. 3, 357:merito quin illis Juppiter ambas Iratus buccas inflet,
should in a rage puff up both his cheeks, Hor. S. 1, 1, 21:inflant (corpus) omnia fere legumina,
make flatulent, Cels. 2, 26.—In partic., to play upon a wind instrument:II.inflare cavas cicutas,
Lucr. 5, 1383:calamos leves,
Verg. E. 5, 2.— Absol., to blow:simul inflavit tibicen, a perito carmen agnoscitur,
Cic. Ac. 2, 27, 86.— With cognate acc.:sonum,
Cic. de Or. 3, 60, 225. —Trop., to puff up, inflate:A.spe falsa animos,
Cic. Pis. 36, 89:regis spem (with erigere animos),
Liv. 35, 42, 5:animos ad intolerabilem superbiam,
id. 45, 31, 31; 37, 26, 4:purpuratis solita vanitate spem ejus inflantibus,
Curt. 3, 2, 10; 5, 10, 3:crescentem tumidis infla sermonibus utrem,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 98:ipse erit glorià inflandus,
Quint. 11, 1 med. — Absol., of speech:Antipater paulo inflavit vehementius,
blew a little too hard, Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 6.—Of music:illi qui fecerunt modos, a quibus aliquid extenuatur, inflatur, variatur,
id. de Or. 3, 26, 102 fin.:et ea (medicamenta) quae ob caritatem emendi mulo inedicorum cupiditas inflaverat,
puffed, bepraised, Veg. Vet. 4, 7, 4.— Hence, inflātus, a, um, P. a., blown into, filled with blowing.Lit.:2.si tibiae inflatae non referant sonum,
Cic. Brut. 51, 192:bucina cecinit jussos inflata receptus,
Ov. M. 1, 340:nolo verba inflata et quasi anhelata gravius exire,
with a too great expenditure of breath, Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 40.—Transf., swelled up, swollen, puffed up:B.serpens inflato collo,
Cic. Vatin. 2, 4:bucca inflatior,
Suet. Rhet. 5:inflatum hesterno venas Iaccho,
Verg. E. 6, 15:Volturnus amnis inflatus aquis,
swollen, enlarged, Liv. 23, 19, 4:amnes,
id. 40, 33, 2:capilli,
hanging loose, dishevelled, Ov. A. A. 3, 145:inflata rore non Achaico turba,
Verg. Cat. 7, 2. — Comp.:vestis inflatior,
Tert. Pall. 4 med. —Trop.1.In gen., puffed up, inflated, haughty, proud:2.quibus illi rebus elati et inflati non continebantur,
Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 97:inflatus et tumens animus,
id. Tusc. 3, 9, 19:inflata spe atque animis,
id. Mur. 15, 33:promissis,
id. ib. 24, 49:laetitia atque insolentia,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 15:jactatione,
Liv. 29, 37, 9:assensionibus,
id. 24, 6, 8:estne quisquam tanto inflatus errore,
Cic. Ac. 2, 36, 116:opinionibus,
id. Off. 1, 26, 91:his opinionibus animus,
Liv. 6, 11, 6, 6, 18, 5:vana spe,
id. 35, 49, 4:vano nuntio,
id. 24, 32, 3:successu tantae rei,
id. 37, 12, 4:legionum numero,
Vell. 2, 80, 2:superbus et inflatus,
Juv. 8, 72:elatus inflatusque,
Suet. Ner. 37.— Comp.:juvenis inflatior,
Liv. 39, 53, 8.—In partic., of style, inflated, turgid:Attici pressi et integri, Asiani inflati et inanes,
Quint. 12, 10, 16:inflatus et tumidus,
Tac. Or. 18:Callimachus,
Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 32; Suet. Rhet. 2.— Hence, adv.: inflātē, only in comp., haughtily, proudly, pompously:aliquid latius atque inflatius perscribere,
Caes. B. C. 2, 17, 3:inflatius commemorare,
id. ib. 2, 39, 4:inflatius multo, quam res erat gesta, fama percrebuerat,
id. ib. 3, 79, 4:fabulari inflatius,
Amm. 22, 16, 10. -
13 tumidus
I.Lit.:II.membrum tumidum ac turgidum,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 9, 19:serpens inflato collo, tumidis cervicibus,
id. Vatin. 2, 4:Python,
Ov. M. 1, 460:Echidnae,
id. ib. 10, 313:venter,
id. Am. 2, 14, 15:papillae,
id. R. Am. 338:virginitas,
i. e. with swelling breasts, Stat. Th. 2, 204:mare,
Verg. A. 8, 671:aequor,
id. ib. 3, 157; Ov. M. 14, 544:fluctus,
id. ib. 11, 480:Nilus,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 48:vela,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 201:montes,
Ov. Am. 2, 16, 51:terrae Germaniae,
Tac. A. 2, 23 Ritter; cf.Nipperd. ad loc. (Halm, umidis): crudi tumidique lavemur,
i. e. swollen, stuffed with food, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 61.— Comp.:oculi,
Cels. 2, 6:humus,
Col. 4, 1, 3.—Trop.A.Swollen or swelling with passionate excitement; excited, incensed, enraged, exasperated; puffed up, elated, haughty, arrogant; restless, violent, ready to break out (mostly poet.; not in Cic.);B.with anger: tumida ex irā tum corda residunt,
Verg. A. 6, 407:ōs,
Hor. A. P. 94:es tumidus genitoris imagine falsi,
Ov. M. 1, 754.—With pride, Ov. M. 8, 396; 8, 495; Hor. S. 1, 7, 7:sermo,
id. ib. 2, 5, 98:minae,
id. C. 4, 3, 8:cum tumidum est cor,
i. e. swells with ambition, Hor. S. 2, 3, 213:tumidi minantur,
swelling with rage, Stat. Achill. 1, 155:ingenia genti tumida,
Just. 41, 3, 7:tumidae gentium inflataeque cervices,
Flor. 4, 12, 2:quem tumidum ac sui jactantem et ambitiosum institorem eloquentiae videat,
Quint. 11, 1, 50.— Sup.:(Alexander) tumidissimum animal,
most arrogant, Sen. Ben. 2, 16, 2:Eridani tumidissimus accola Celtae,
most seditious, Sil. 11, 25.—Of style, etc.1.Of the orator himself, bombastic, pompous:2.fiunt pro grandibus tumidi,
Quint. 10, 2, 16:quem (Ciceronem) et suorum homines temporum incessere audebant ut tumidiorem, ut Asianum et redundantem,
id. 12, 10, 12.—Of speech, inflated, turgid, tumid, bombastic:III.non negaverim et totam Asiae regionem inaniora parere ingenia et nostrorum tumidiorem sermonem esse,
Liv. 45, 23, 16:quod alibi magnificum, tumidum alibi,
Quint. 8, 3, 18:visus es mihi in scriptis meis annotasse quaedam ut tumida, quae ego sublimia arbitrabar,
Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 5; 7, 12, 4; Quint. 8, 3, 13; 8, 3, 56; 2, 5, 10:sufflati atque tumidi,
Gell. 7, 14, 5.— Comp.:tumidior sermo,
Liv. 45, 23, 16:ut tibi tumidius videretur, quod est sonantius et elatius,
Plin. Ep. 7, 12, 4:fuisset tumidius, si, etc.,
Quint. 11, 1, 28.—Act., puffing up, causing to swell:tumidoque inflatur carbasus Austro,
Verg. A. 3, 357 Forbig. ad loc.:nec tumidos causabitur Euros,
Ov. Am. 1, 9, 13.— Trop.:Qui nunc in tumidum jactando venit honorem,
Prop. 2, 24, 31 (3, 16, 15) Paley ad loc.—Hence, adv.: tŭmĭdē (acc. to II. A.), haughtily, pompously:tumidissime dixit Murrhedius,
Sen. Contr. 4, 25 fin.
См. также в других словарях:
Carbăsus — (lat., v. ind. kárpâsa, »Baumwolle«), ein seines, ursprünglich baumwollenes Gewebe (Musselin), später gewöhnlich aus Flachs, bei den alten Römern zur Frauenkleidung verwendet … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
carbasus — car·ba·sus … English syllables
carbasus — n. lint; gauze … Dictionary of difficult words
carbasus — ˈkärbəsəs noun ( es) Etymology: Latin, fine linen; probably akin to Greek karpasos fine flax, Sanskrit karpāsa cotton archaic : surgical gauze : lint … Useful english dictionary
CARBASA — apud Solin. c. 11. Carystos aquas calentes habet, Hellopias vocant: et Carystias aves, quae flammas impune involant: carbasa etiam, quae inter ignes valent; de Carystio lapide illi sumuntur, e cuius filamentis laneis, ἐριώδεις ὐποφύσεις vocat… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
carbaso — (Del lat. carbasus.) ► sustantivo masculino 1 TEXTIL Lino muy delgado y prenda confeccionada con él. 2 NÁUTICA culto Lino, vela de la nave. * * * cárbaso (del lat. «carbӑsus») 1 m. Variedad de *lino muy fino que cita Plinio como originario de… … Enciclopedia Universal
карбас — большая гребная лодка с парусом , олонецк., арханг., вологодск., сиб., стар. карбасъ, Триф. Короб., 1584 г.; см. Чтения, 1871 г., стр 33; Аввакум 107, 110; также карбаз мелкое грузовое судно , олонецк., сиб., иркутск., паром , енисейск. Заимств.… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
ОДЕЖДА — • Vestis, I. Греческая одежда. Греч. О. была двух родов: ε̉νδύματα (нижняя О., вроде рубахи) и ε̉πιβλήματα или περιβλήματα (верхняя О., накидки). К ε̉νδύματα принадлежит χιτών хитон, дорический из шерсти, без рукавов,… … Реальный словарь классических древностей
Мода в Древнем Риме — Император Октавиан Август в тоге. Музей Пия Климента … Википедия
Rom [3] — Rom (Antiq.). Die Römer waren ein aus Latinern, Sabinern u. Etruskern gemischtes Volk (Populus roman us Quiritium); den politischen Charakter betreffend, so gab sich in den Latinern die Partei des Fortschritts zu erkennen, während die Sabiner die … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Carbăsa — (lat.), 1) (Carbăsus), seiner Flachs, kam aus Spanien; 2) seine Zeuge daraus bereitet; 3) (Chir.), so v.w. Charpie … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
