Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

arraigned

  • 1 reus

        reus adj.    [res], concerned in a thing, party to an action: reos appello omnīs, quorum de re disceptatur.— Accused, arraigned, defendant, prosecuted, under charges: Milone reo ad populum, accusante P. Clodio: cum a me reus factus sit, was prosecuted: ne quis istis legibus reus fiat: rei ad populum circumeunt sordidati, when under charges before the tribal comitia, L.: ut socrus adulescentis rea ne fiat: tota rea citaretur Etruria: de vi: ob eandem causam et eodem crimine: Nunc reus infelix absens agor, O.—As subst m., the defendant, accused, prisoner: innocentem reum condemnatum audiebant: aliter condemnari reus non potest.— Bound, answerable, responsible: ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit, L.: voti reus, when bound by my vow, i. e. when my prayer is granted, V.: fortunae, to be blamed for, L.: Quid fiet sonti, cum rea laudis agar? i. e. though deserving praise am accused, O.
    * * *
    I
    rea, reum ADJ
    liable to (penalty of); guilty
    II
    party in law suit; plaintiff/defendant; culprit/guilty party, debtor; sinner

    Latin-English dictionary > reus

  • 2 reus

    rĕus, i, m., and rĕa, ae, f. [res], jurid. t. t.
    I.
    Originally, a party to an action (res), either plaintiff or defendant; afterwards restricted to the party accused, defendant, prisoner, etc.:

    reos appello non eos modo, qui arguuntur, sed omnes, quorum de re disceptatur. Sic enim olim loquebantur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; cf.:

    reos appello, quorum res est,

    id. ib. 2, 79, 321: reus nunc dicitur, qui causam dicit: et item qui quid promisit spoponditve ac debet. At Gallus Aelius, lib. II. Significationum verborum quae ad jus pertinent, ait:

    reus est qui cum altero litem contestatam habet, sive is egit, sive cum eo actum est,

    Fest. p. 273 Müll. It is found in this original signif. in the Lex XII. Tab., Fragm. ap. Fest. l. l., which Ulpian periphrases:

    si judex vel alteruter ex litigatoribus morbo sontico impediatur,

    Dig. 2, 11, 2, § 3.—
    II.
    In the stricter sense.
    A.
    A party obliged or under obligation to do or pay any thing, one answerable or responsible for any thing, a bondsman, a debtor: reus dictus est a re, quam promisit ac debet. Reus stipulando est, qui stipulatur. Reus promittendo est, qui suo nomine alteri quid pro altero promisit, Fest. pp. 135 and 227; cf. Dig. 45, 2, 1; and:

    delegare est vice suā alium reum dare creditori vel cui jusserit,

    ib. 46, 2, 11:

    pecuniae reus fieri,

    ib. 16, 1, 17:

    dotis,

    ib. 23, 3, 22, § 2:

    locationis,

    ib. 19, 2, 13, § 9.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen., one who is bound by any thing, who is answerable for any thing, a debtor (very rare): quo intentius custodiae serventur, opportuna loca dividenda praefectis esse, ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit, answerable or responsible for, Liv. 25, 30: voti reus, bound by my vow (sc. in having obtained my desire), Verg. A. 5, 237 (voti reus, debitor, Serv.:

    voti reus: Haec vox propria sacrorum est, ut reus vocetur, qui suscepto voto se numinibus obligat, damnatus autem, qui promissa vota non solvit,

    Macr. S. 3, 2). —
    B.
    One who is accused or arraigned, a defendant, prisoner, a criminal, culprit (the predominant signif. at all periods and in all styles; cf.:

    nocens, sons): quis erat petitor? Fannius. Quis reus? Flavius. Quis judex? Cluvius,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 14, 42:

    inopia reorum... aliquos ad columnam Maeniam reos reperire,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 16, 50:

    privato Milone et reo ad populum accusante P. Clodio,

    id. Mil. 15, 40:

    reus Milonis lege Plotiā fuit Clodius quoad vixit,

    id. ib. 13 fin.:

    facere aliquem reum,

    to accuse one, Nep. Alcib. 4, 3.—

    Persons under criminal charges usually put on mourning: rei ad populum Furius et Manlius circumeunt sordidati,

    Liv. 2, 54, 3 (cf. id. 2, 61; 3, 58; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152). — In fem.:

    ut socrus adulescentis rea ne fiat,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 54:

    tota rea citaretur Etruria,

    id. Mil. 19, 50:

    rea es,

    Sen. Contr. 4, 29. —
    (β).
    With a statement of the crime or the punishment, one guilty of any crime, one condemned to any punishment:

    facti reus,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 16:

    aliquem rei capitalis reum facere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; cf.

    capitis,

    Quint. 12, 10, 70:

    avaritiae,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 7:

    lenocinii,

    Quint. 5, 10, 47:

    parricidii,

    id. 7, 2, 17:

    manifesti peculatūs,

    id. 12, 1, 43 et saep.:

    Sestius, qui est de vi reus,

    Cic. Sest. 35, 75; so,

    de vi,

    id. Vatin. 17, 41; Quint. 11, 1, 51:

    de ambitu,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2:

    de moribus,

    Quint. 4, 2, 3:

    est enim reus uterque ob eandem causam et eodem crimine,

    Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:

    mortis reus,

    Vulg. Matt. 26, 66:

    cum equester ordo reus a consulibus citaretur,

    Cic. Sest. 15, 35. — For the expressions reum facere, agere, peragere, postulare, inter reos referre, etc., v. h. vv.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen.:

    judex sim Reusque ad eam rem,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 12:

    reus fortunae,

    that was to be blamed for a misfortune, Liv. 6, 24; 9, 8:

    facinoris,

    Tac. A. 2, 66:

    reus agor,

    Ov. H. 20, 91.— In fem.:

    fortuna una accusatur, una agitur rea,

    Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 22:

    cum rea laudis agar,

    Ov. H. 14, 120.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reus

См. также в других словарях:

  • arraigned — index accused (charged) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Arraigned — Arraign Ar*raign , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Arraigned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Arraigning}.] [OE. arainen, arenen, OF. aragnier, aranier, araisnier, F. arraisonner, fr. LL. arrationare to address to call before court; L. ad + ratio reason, reasoning, LL.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • arraigned — ar·raign || É™ reɪn v. put on trail; accuse …   English contemporary dictionary

  • arrenatus — Arraigned; accused …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • arretted — Arraigned; accused …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • 2006 Manchester, New Hampshire police shooting — Manchester, New Hampshire The 2006 Manchester, New Hampshire police shooting was an incident that took place on October 16, 2006 in Manchester, New Hampshire, United States. The incident occurred when police officer Michael Briggs was shot while… …   Wikipedia

  • Murder of Russel Timoshenko — Russel Timoshenko New York City Police Department Born August 18, 1983 Badge number 25169 …   Wikipedia

  • arraign — [[t]əre͟ɪn[/t]] arraigns, arraigning, arraigned VERB: usu passive If someone is arraigned on a particular charge, they are brought before a court of law to answer that charge. [LEGAL] [be V ed] She was arraigned today on charges of assault and… …   English dictionary

  • Assata Shakur — Assata Olugbala Shakur (born July 16, 1947[1] as JoAnne Deborah Byron, married name Chesimard[2]) is an African American activist and escaped convict who was a member of the Black Panther Party (BPP) and Black Liberation Army (BLA). Between 1971… …   Wikipedia

  • Aberdeen scandal — The Aberdeen Scandal was a military sex scandal in 1996 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, a United States Army base in Aberdeen, Maryland. The Army brought charges against 12 commissioned and non commissioned male officers for sexual assault on female… …   Wikipedia

  • Dervorguilla of Galloway — 19th century portrait of Dervorguilla. Sweetheart Abbey, nr Dumfries …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»