-
1 field
• osa-alue• opintosuunta• toimiala• niitty• nurmikko• työkenttä• aukio• elinkeino• elämänkutsumus• ala• ammattiala• alue• ulkovuoro• ulkokenttä• vainioautomatic data processing• tietokenttä• keto• kenttä• kilpailijat• kilpakenttä• leikkikenttä• kaikki pelaajat• kamara• pelikenttä• peltoaukea• peltoaukeama• pelto• sarka• sarka (kuv.)• maa• tanner• tantere• tasanko• taistelukenttä• lakeus• pohjaelectricity• piiri* * *fi:ld 1. noun1) (a piece of land enclosed for growing crops, keeping animals etc: Our house is surrounded by fields.) pelto2) (a wide area: playing fields (= an area for games, sports etc).) kenttä3) (a piece of land etc where minerals or other natural resources are found: an oil-field; a coalfield.) kenttä4) (an area of knowledge, interest, study etc: in the fields of literature/economic development; her main fields of interest.) ala5) (an area affected, covered or included by something: a magnetic field; in his field of vision.) kenttä6) (an area of battle: the field of Waterloo; ( also adjective) a field-gun.) taistelukenttä2. verb((in cricket, basketball etc) to catch (the ball) and return it.) ottaa kiinni- fieldwork -
2 patrol
• olla vartiossa• olla kulkuvartiossa• vartio• vartioida• vahti• vahtia• valvoa• partioida• partio• poliisipartio• kontrolloida* * *pə'trəul 1. past tense, past participle - patrolled; verb(to watch or protect (an area) by moving continually around or through it: Soldiers patrolled the streets.) partioida2. noun1) (a group of people etc who patrol an area: They came across several army patrols in the hills.) partio2) (the act of watching or guarding by patrolling: The soldiers went out on patrol; ( also adjective) patrol duty.) partiointi -
3 examination
• tullaus• tutkinta• tutkiminen• tutkimus• tutkinto• tutkiskelu• tiedustelu• tentti• katsastus• koe• harkinta• lääkärintarkastus• tarkastelu• tarkastus• kuulustelu• kysely* * *1) ((a) close inspection: Make a thorough examination of the area where the crime took place; On examination the patient was discovered to have appendicitis.) tutkimus2) ((also exam) a test of knowledge or ability: school examinations; She is to take a French/dancing exam; ( also adjective) examination/exam papers; He failed/passed the English exam.) koe, tentti3) ((a) formal questioning (eg of a witness).) kuulustelu -
4 flat
• ohut• rähmällään• rypytön• rähmälleen• nimenomainen• ikävä• ikävystyttävä• tympeä• huoneisto• asuinhuoneisto• asunto-osake• asunto• avara• ehdoton• silkoinen• sileä• soinnuton• siloinenfinance, business, economy• alentaa• alava maa• alennusmerkki• aava• alennettu• vaisu• yhdenmukainen• väljähtynyt• rieska• karstalevy• kerrostaloasunto• litistynyt• lituskainen• leveä• litteä puoli• litteä• littana• matalakorkoinen• matala• lättänä• mauton• tasainen• tasanko• ytimetön• kumea• kulissi• lappeelleen• lattea• laakea• latuska• laaja• lakea• lappeellaan• latuskainen• laaka• lape• laimea* * *flæt 1. adjective1) (level; without rise or fall: a flat surface.) tasainen, litteä2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) tylsä3) ((of something said, decided etc) definite; emphatic: a flat denial.) ehdoton4) ((of a tyre) not inflated, having lost most of its air: His car had a flat tyre.) puhjennut, tyhjennyt5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; ( also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) väljähtynyt6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; ( also adverb) The choir went very flat.) alennettu, alavireinen2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) pitkin pituuttaan3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) kerrostaloasunto, huoneisto2) ((in musical notation) a sign (♭) which makes a note a semitone lower.) alennusmerkki3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) lape, kämmen4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) tasanne•- flatly- flatten
- flat rate
- flat out -
5 warden
• isäntä• huoltomies• holhooja• vartija• vankilanjohtaja• kruununvouti* * *'wo:dn1) (the person in charge of an old people's home, a student residence etc: The warden has reported that two students are missing from the hostel.) valvoja, johtaja2) ((also traffic warden) a person who controls parking and the flow of traffic in an area: If the (traffic) warden finds your car parked there you will be fined.) pysäköinninvalvoja3) ((American) the person in charge of a prison.) valvoja4) ((also game warden) a person who guards a game reserve.) -
6 bay
• osasto• osa• tiukka paikka• haukku• haukunta• haukkua• ahdinko• ulokeikkuna• ulappa• uloke• vuono• poukama• punaruskea• punaisenruskea• teline• kerros• levennys• merenlahti• lahdenpoukama• laakeripuu• lahdelmatechnology• laakeri• lahdeke• laguuni• lahti• lokero* * *bei I noun(a wide inward bend of a coastline: anchored in the bay; Botany Bay.) lahtiII noun(a separate compartment, area or room etc (usually one of several) set aside for a special purpose: a bay in a library.) osastoIII 1. adjective((of horses) reddish-brown in colour.) punaruskea2. noun((also bay tree) the laurel tree, the leaves of which are used for seasoning and in victory wreaths.)3. verb((especially of large dogs) to bark: The hounds bayed at the fox.) -
7 community
• ihmisyhteisö• yhteisyys• yhdyskunta• yhteiskunta• yhteisö• yhteys• kunta• lähiympäristö* * *kə'mju:nətiplural - communities; noun1) (a group of people especially having the same religion or nationality and living in the same general area: the West Indian community in London.) yhteisö2) (the public in general: He did it for the good of the community; ( also adjective) a community worker, a community centre.) yhteisö, yhdyskunta -
8 country
• seutu• valtio• valtakunta• maalaismainen• maa• maaseutu• maalainen* * *plural - countries; noun1) (any of the nations of the world; the land occupied by a nation: Canada is a larger country than Spain.) maa2) (the people of a country: The whole country is in agreement with your views.) maa3) ((usually with the) districts where there are fields, moors etc as opposed to towns and areas with many buildings: a quiet holiday in the country; ( also adjective) country districts.) maaseutu4) (an area or stretch of land: hilly country.) seutu•- countryman
- countryside -
9 desert
• palkkio• hiekka-aavikko• hylätä• autiomaa• asumaton• autio• erämaa• aavikko• ansio• karatamilitary• karata (armeija)• karu• kiveliö• kaira• jättää• metsä• salo• salomaa• selkonen• sydänmaa• korpi• luopua* * *I di'zə:t verb1) (to go away from and leave without help etc; to leave or abandon: Why did you desert us?) hylätä2) (to run away, usually from the army: He was shot for trying to desert.) karata•- deserted- deserter
- desertion II 'dezət noun(an area of barren country, usually hot, dry and sandy, where there is very little rain: Parts of the country are like a desert; ( also adjective) desert plants.) autiomaa -
10 farm
• viljelystila• viljellä• viljelmä• farmi• antaa vuokralle• vuokrata• tila• kasvattamo• maatalo• maatalous-• maatila• talo• tarha• talonpoikaistalo* * *1. noun1) (an area of land, including buildings, used for growing crops, breeding and keeping cows, sheep, pigs etc: Much of England is good agricultural land and there are many farms.) maatila2) (the farmer's house and the buildings near it in such a place: We visited the farm; ( also adjective) a farm kitchen.) maatila2. verb(to cultivate (the land) in order to grow crops, breed and keep animals etc: He farms (5,000 acres) in the south.) viljellä- farmer- farming
- farmhouse
- farmyard -
11 farmyard
• karjapiha• piha* * *noun (the open area surrounded by the farm buildings: There were several hens loose in the farmyard; ( also adjective) farmyard animals.) pihamaa -
12 frontier
• reuna• rajaseutu• raja• raja (valtion)• raja-alue• laitama* * *1) (a boundary between countries: We crossed the frontier; ( also adjective) a frontier town.) raja2) (the farthest area of land on which people live and work, before the country becomes wild and deserted: Many families went to make a new life on the frontier.) rajaseutu3) (the limits or boundaries (of knowledge etc): the frontiers of scientific knowledge.) raja -
13 island
• saareke• saari• katu• katukoroke• liikenneympyrä• liikennekoroke• koroke* * *1) (a piece of land surrounded by water: The island lay a mile off the coast.) saari2) ((also traffic island) a traffic-free area, built in the middle of a street, for pedestrians to stand on.) liikennesaareke•- islander -
14 parish
• seurakunta• kunta• pitäjä* * *'pæriʃ(a district or area with a particular church and priest or minister: Our house is in the parish of St Mary('s); ( also adjective) parish affairs.) seurakunta -
15 peasant
• maalainen• talonpoika• talonpoikainen* * *'peznt(a person who lives and works on the land, especially in a poor, primitive or underdeveloped area: Many peasants died during the drought; ( also adjective) a peasant farmer.) talonpoika -
16 pocket
• niellä• pussi• tienatamedicine, veterinary• pesäke• tasku• kukkaro• pistää taskuunsa• pitää hyvänään* * *'pokit 1. noun1) (a small bag sewn into or on to clothes, for carrying things in: He stood with his hands in his pockets; a coat-pocket; ( also adjective) a pocket-handkerchief, a pocket-knife.) tasku2) (a small bag attached to the corners and sides of a billiard-table etc to catch the balls.) pussi3) (a small isolated area or group: a pocket of warm air.) pesäke4) ((a person's) income or amount of money available for spending: a range of prices to suit every pocket.) kukkaro2. verb1) (to put in a pocket: He pocketed his wallet; He pocketed the red ball.) laittaa taskuun, lyödä pussiin2) (to steal: Be careful he doesn't pocket the silver.) pihistää•- pocket-book
- pocket-money
- pocket-sized
- pocket-size -
17 police
• järjestysvalta• poliisilaitos• poliisi• poliisitoimi• poliisiviranomaiset* * *pə'li:s 1. noun plural(the men and women whose job is to prevent crime, keep order, see that laws are obeyed etc: Call the police!; The police are investigating the matter; ( also adjective) the police force, a police officer.) poliisi2. verb(to supply (a place) with police: We cannot police the whole area.) valvoa- policeman
- policewoman
- police station -
18 sea
• aallokkophysics• aalto• merellinen• meri• merenkäynti• meri-• laine* * *si: 1. noun1) ((often with the) the mass of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface: I enjoy swimming in the sea; over land and sea; The sea is very deep here; ( also adjective) A whale is a type of large sea animal.) meri2) (a particular area of sea: the Baltic Sea; These fish are found in tropical seas.) meri3) (a particular state of the sea: mountainous seas.) merenkäynti•- seawards- seaward
- seaboard
- sea breeze
- seafaring
- seafood 2. adjectiveseafood restaurants.) kalaruoka-- seafront- sea-going
- seagull
- sea level
- sea-lion
- seaman
- seaport
- seashell
- seashore
- seasick
- seasickness
- seaside
- seaweed
- seaworthy
- seaworthiness
- at sea
- go to sea
- put to sea -
19 sight-seeing
noun (visiting the chief buildings, places of interest etc of an area: They spent a lot of their holiday sight-seeing in London; ( also adjective) a sight-seeing tour.) kiertoajelu -
20 space
• paikka• palstatila• jakso• harventaa• avaruus• etäisyys• sija (tila)• sija• aika• ala• asettaa• alue(tietotekn)• alueautomatic data processing• alue (ATK)• väli(tietotekniikka)automatic data processing• välilyönti• välikeautomatic data processing• välilyöntimerkkiprinting (graphic) industry• välistys• väli• välimatkaautomatic data processing• väli (ATK)automatic data processing• tila (ATK)• tila(tietotekn)• tila(levy-,muisti-)• tila• liikkumatila• liikkuma-ala• maailmanavaruus* * *speis 1. noun1) (a gap; an empty or uncovered place: I couldn't find a space for my car.) paikka2) (room; the absence of objects; the area available for use: Have you enough space to turn round?; Is there space for one more?) tila3) ((often outer space) the region outside the Earth's atmosphere, in which all stars and other planets etc are situated: travellers through space.) avaruus2. verb((also space out) to set (things) apart from one another: He spaced the rows of potatoes half a metre apart.) asettaa tasaisin välein- spacing- spacious
- spaciously
- spaciousness
- space-age
- spacecraft
- spaceship
- spacesuit
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