Перевод: с латинского на все языки

со всех языков на латинский

alacris

  • 1 alacris

    alacris, alacre ADJ
    eager, spirited, quick, brisk, active; courageous, ready; happy, cheerful

    Latin-English dictionary > alacris

  • 2 ălăcris

    ălăcĕr (ălăcris), ălăcris, ălăcre [st2]1 [-] vif, prompt, leste, agile, prêt à, dispos, plein d'entrain, ardent (en parl. du corps et de l'esprit). [st2]2 [-] animé, agité, transporté. [st2]3 [-] joyeux, gai, allègre.    - le masc. alacris est rare: Enn. Tr. 111; Ter. Eun. 304; Virg. En. 5, 380; 6, 685; alacer fém. dans Apul. M. 10, 31 [cf. Serv. En. 6, 685] -- pas de superlatif.    - ad bella suscipienda Gallorum alacer ac promptus est animus, Caes. BG. 3, 39: les Gaulois sont ardents et prompts à entreprendre la guerre.    - milites alacriores ad pugnandum, Caes. BG. 3, 24: soldats plus ardents à combattre.    - quanto ejus amplius processerat temporis, tanto erant alacriores ad custodias, qui classibus praeerant, Caes. BC. 3, 25: plus il s'était écoulé de temps, plus les commandants des flottes avaient de l'entrain pour (placer) des sentinelles (= pour surveiller).    - alacer gaudio, Phaedr.: transporté de joie.    - Pausanias alacrior ad rem gerendam factus in suspicionem cecidit Lacedaemoniorum, Nep. Paus. 2: Pausanias, s'étant donné tout entier à l'entreprise, fut l'objet des soupçons des Lacédémoniens.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > ălăcris

  • 3 Trioza alacris

    2. RUS листоблошка f лавровая
    3. ENG bay sucker, laurel [bay] psyllid, bay flea louse
    4. DEU Lorbeerblattfloh m, Lorbeerblattsauger m
    5. FRA psylle m du laurier

    VOCABULARIUM NOMINUM ANIMALIUM QUINQUELINGUE > Trioza alacris

  • 4 alacriter

    [alacris\]
    бодро, проворно, весело, охотно Ap, Just

    Латинско-русский словарь > alacriter

  • 5 alacer

    , alacris, alacre (m,f,n)
      бодрый, проворный, оживлённый

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > alacer

  • 6 alacer

    ălăcĕr (ălăcris), ălăcris, ălăcre [st2]1 [-] vif, prompt, leste, agile, prêt à, dispos, plein d'entrain, ardent (en parl. du corps et de l'esprit). [st2]2 [-] animé, agité, transporté. [st2]3 [-] joyeux, gai, allègre.    - le masc. alacris est rare: Enn. Tr. 111; Ter. Eun. 304; Virg. En. 5, 380; 6, 685; alacer fém. dans Apul. M. 10, 31 [cf. Serv. En. 6, 685] -- pas de superlatif.    - ad bella suscipienda Gallorum alacer ac promptus est animus, Caes. BG. 3, 39: les Gaulois sont ardents et prompts à entreprendre la guerre.    - milites alacriores ad pugnandum, Caes. BG. 3, 24: soldats plus ardents à combattre.    - quanto ejus amplius processerat temporis, tanto erant alacriores ad custodias, qui classibus praeerant, Caes. BC. 3, 25: plus il s'était écoulé de temps, plus les commandants des flottes avaient de l'entrain pour (placer) des sentinelles (= pour surveiller).    - alacer gaudio, Phaedr.: transporté de joie.    - Pausanias alacrior ad rem gerendam factus in suspicionem cecidit Lacedaemoniorum, Nep. Paus. 2: Pausanias, s'étant donné tout entier à l'entreprise, fut l'objet des soupçons des Lacédémoniens.
    * * *
    ălăcĕr (ălăcris), ălăcris, ălăcre [st2]1 [-] vif, prompt, leste, agile, prêt à, dispos, plein d'entrain, ardent (en parl. du corps et de l'esprit). [st2]2 [-] animé, agité, transporté. [st2]3 [-] joyeux, gai, allègre.    - le masc. alacris est rare: Enn. Tr. 111; Ter. Eun. 304; Virg. En. 5, 380; 6, 685; alacer fém. dans Apul. M. 10, 31 [cf. Serv. En. 6, 685] -- pas de superlatif.    - ad bella suscipienda Gallorum alacer ac promptus est animus, Caes. BG. 3, 39: les Gaulois sont ardents et prompts à entreprendre la guerre.    - milites alacriores ad pugnandum, Caes. BG. 3, 24: soldats plus ardents à combattre.    - quanto ejus amplius processerat temporis, tanto erant alacriores ad custodias, qui classibus praeerant, Caes. BC. 3, 25: plus il s'était écoulé de temps, plus les commandants des flottes avaient de l'entrain pour (placer) des sentinelles (= pour surveiller).    - alacer gaudio, Phaedr.: transporté de joie.    - Pausanias alacrior ad rem gerendam factus in suspicionem cecidit Lacedaemoniorum, Nep. Paus. 2: Pausanias, s'étant donné tout entier à l'entreprise, fut l'objet des soupçons des Lacédémoniens.
    * * *
         Alacer, pen. corr. alacris, et hoc alacre: vel hic et haec alacris et hoc alacre. Alaigre, Gay, et bien deliberé à quelque chose, contraire à celuy qui est d'une facon triste, et qui fait quelque chose à regret.
    \
        Alacer animo sum. Cic. J'ay le courage bien deliberé.
    \
        Alacer animus ad bellum suscipiendum. Caesar. Prompt et disposé.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > alacer

  • 7 alacer

    alacer, cris, cre, u. (selten) alacris, e (verw. m. dem got. aljan, ›Eifer‹ u. dem griech. ελαύνω), Adi. m. Compar., aufgeregt, I) im allg., durch irgend eine Leidenschaft aufgeregt, erregt, quid tu es tristis? quidne es alacris? Ter. Eun. 304: multos alacres exspectare (in lebhafter, gespannter Erwartung sein), quid statuatur, Cic. – II) freudig erregt, lustig, munter, dah. auch aufgelegt, in gehobener Stimmung, mit freudigem Eifer, voll Lust zum Handeln (Ggstz. tristis, maestus, humilis, perterritus; u. oft verb. alacer et promptus), a) v. Menschen u. dessen Gemüt, Catilina alacer atque laetus, Cic.: alacris (Chrysis) mihi obviam veniet, Trabea com. fr.: alacres laetosque (lustig u. guter Dinge) volitare, Cic.: alacres perterritum superare, Cic.: postquam omnium animos alacres videt, Sall.: alacri et prompto ore ac vultu huc atque illuc intueri, mit Selbstgefälligkeit und Unbefangenheit in Blick u. Mienen, Cic. – m. Ang. wo? durch Abl. (in), quod alacres animo sumus, Cic. ep. 5, 12, 9. – m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., laetus et alacer velut optimis rebus, lustig u. guter Dinge, Sen.: alacer gaudio, Curt.: donationis alacer certo gaudio, Phaedr. – m. Ang. wozu? durch ad m. Akk., alacriores ad maleficia, Cornif. rhet.: ad bella suscipienda Gallorum alacer et promptus est animus, Caes.: durch 2. Supin., alacres saltu, Sall. hist. fr. 2, 11 (17). – v. personif. Lebl., voluptas, lebhaft sich äußernde Freude, muntere Lust, Verg.: enses alacres, munter zum Einhauen, Claud. – b) v. Tieren, munter, equus, Cic.: ferae bestiae, Cornif. rhet.: m. Ang. woran? durch Abl., equus alacris pedibus, Pallad. 4, 14, 3. – c) v. menschl. Vorhaben, impetu alacri, mit hitzigem Angriff, hitzig, Plaut.: al. clamor, Liv.: alacrior clamor, Tac.: ad alacriores clysteres confugere, Cael. Aur. – / alacris als masc., Enn. tr. 152 (334). Ter. eun, 304. Verg. Aen. 5, 380; 6, 685. *Tac. hist. 5, 16 N. Pallad. 4, 14, 3 (vgl. Charis. 82. 31. Ps. Ascon. Cic. II. Verr. 1. § 17. p. 132, 20 Or.): alacer als fem., Apul. met. 10, 31 (vgl. Serv. Verg. Aen. 6, 685): ohne Superl., nach Plin. bei Charis. 114, 3.

    lateinisch-deutsches > alacer

  • 8 alacer

    alacer, cris, cre, u. (selten) alacris, e (verw. m. dem got. aljan, ›Eifer‹ u. dem griech. ελαύνω), Adi. m. Compar., aufgeregt, I) im allg., durch irgend eine Leidenschaft aufgeregt, erregt, quid tu es tristis? quidne es alacris? Ter. Eun. 304: multos alacres exspectare (in lebhafter, gespannter Erwartung sein), quid statuatur, Cic. – II) freudig erregt, lustig, munter, dah. auch aufgelegt, in gehobener Stimmung, mit freudigem Eifer, voll Lust zum Handeln (Ggstz. tristis, maestus, humilis, perterritus; u. oft verb. alacer et promptus), a) v. Menschen u. dessen Gemüt, Catilina alacer atque laetus, Cic.: alacris (Chrysis) mihi obviam veniet, Trabea com. fr.: alacres laetosque (lustig u. guter Dinge) volitare, Cic.: alacres perterritum superare, Cic.: postquam omnium animos alacres videt, Sall.: alacri et prompto ore ac vultu huc atque illuc intueri, mit Selbstgefälligkeit und Unbefangenheit in Blick u. Mienen, Cic. – m. Ang. wo? durch Abl. (in), quod alacres animo sumus, Cic. ep. 5, 12, 9. – m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., laetus et alacer velut optimis rebus, lustig u. guter Dinge, Sen.: alacer gaudio, Curt.: donationis alacer certo gaudio, Phaedr. – m. Ang. wozu? durch ad m. Akk., alacriores ad maleficia, Cornif. rhet.: ad bella suscipienda Gallorum alacer et promptus est animus, Caes.: durch 2. Supin., alacres saltu, Sall. hist. fr. 2,
    ————
    11 (17). – v. personif. Lebl., voluptas, lebhaft sich äußernde Freude, muntere Lust, Verg.: enses alacres, munter zum Einhauen, Claud. – b) v. Tieren, munter, equus, Cic.: ferae bestiae, Cornif. rhet.: m. Ang. woran? durch Abl., equus alacris pedibus, Pallad. 4, 14, 3. – c) v. menschl. Vorhaben, impetu alacri, mit hitzigem Angriff, hitzig, Plaut.: al. clamor, Liv.: alacrior clamor, Tac.: ad alacriores clysteres confugere, Cael. Aur. – ⇒ alacris als masc., Enn. tr. 152 (334). Ter. eun, 304. Verg. Aen. 5, 380; 6, 685. *Tac. hist. 5, 16 N. Pallad. 4, 14, 3 (vgl. Charis. 82. 31. Ps. Ascon. Cic. II. Verr. 1. § 17. p. 132, 20 Or.): alacer als fem., Apul. met. 10, 31 (vgl. Serv. Verg. Aen. 6, 685): ohne Superl., nach Plin. bei Charis. 114, 3.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > alacer

  • 9 alacer

        alacer (m alacris, T., V.), cris, cre, adj. with comp.    [AL-], lively, brisk, quick, eager, excited, glad, happy: quidve es alacris? why so excited? T.: videbant Catilinam alacrem atque laetum, active and joyous: ex alacri atque laeto erat humilis atque demissus: (Dares) alacris stetit, in high spirits, V.: alacer gaudio arma capiebat, in high glee, L.: miles animis, fresh, L.: alacriores ad pugnandum, Cs.: ad rem gerendam, N.: equus, C.: clamor, L.: alacrior clamor, Ta.—Poet.: voluptas, a lively pleasure, V.
    * * *
    alacris -e, alacrior -or -us, alacerrimus -a -um ADJ
    eager, spirited, quick, brisk, active; courageous, ready; happy, cheerful

    Latin-English dictionary > alacer

  • 10 alacer

    ălăcer, cris, e, adj. (also in masc. alacris, Enn., v. below; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 13, and Verg. A. 5, 380; cf. Charis. p. 63 P.—In more ancient times, alacer comm.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 685, and 2. acer) [perh. akin to alere = to nourish, and olēre = to grow; cf. Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17; Auct. ad Her. 2, 19, 29], lively, brisk, quick, eager, active; glad, happy, cheerful (opp. languidus; cf. Doed. Syn. 3, 247, and 4, 450.—In the class. per., esp. in Cicero, with the access. idea of joyous activity).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of men: ignotus juvenum coetus, alternā vice Inibat alacris, Bacchio insultans modo, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 214 P.:

    quid tu es tristis? quidve es alacris?

    why are you so disturbed? or why so excited? Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 13 ( = incitatus, commotus, Ruhnk.):

    videbant Catilinam alacrem atque laetum,

    active and joyous, Cic. Mur. 24, 49:

    valentes imbecillum, alacres perterritum superare,

    id. Cael. 28:

    Aman laetus et alacer,

    Vulg. Esth. 5, 9:

    alacres animo sumus,

    are eager in mind, Cic. Fam. 5, 12 fin. Manut.; Verg. A. 6, 685 al.—With ad: alacriores ad reliquum perficiendum, Auct. ad Her. 2, 31:

    ad maleficia,

    id. ib. 2, 30:

    ad bella suscipienda alacer et promptus animus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 19; so Sall. C. 21, 5:

    ad rem gerendam,

    Nep. Paus. 2, 6.—With super:

    alacri corde super omnibus,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 8, 66.—In Sall. once for nimble, active: cum alacribus saltu, cum velocibus cursu certabat, Fragm. 62, p. 248 Gerl.—
    B.
    Of animals:

    equus,

    Cic. Div. 33, 73: bestiae, Auct. ad Her. 2, 19. —
    II.
    Transf., poet., of concrete and abstract things:

    alacris voluptas,

    a lively pleasure, Verg. E. 5, 58; so, alacres enses, quick, ready to cut, Claud. Eutr. 2, 280:

    involant (in pugnam) impetu alacri,

    with a spirited, vigorous onset, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 90. — Sup. not used; cf. Charis. 88 P.; Rudd. I. p. 177, n. 48.— Adv.: ălăcrĭter, briskly, eagerly, Amm. 14, 2.— Comp., Just. 1, 6, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alacer

  • 11 alacer

    cris, cre (редко и alacris, e)
    1) бодрый, живой ( animis corporibusque L); весёлый, радостный, возбуждённый (voluptas V; vultus C); пылкий, яростный ( impetus Pl); резвый, проворный, ретивый ( equus C)
    2) склонный, всегда готовый ( ad tutandam rem publicam L)
    ad bella suscipienda a. animus Cs — воинственный характер

    Латинско-русский словарь > alacer

  • 12 -ve

       -ve    [1 VOL-], conj enclit., or, or if you will, or as you please: quid tu es tristis? quidve es alacris? T.: telum tormentumve, Cs.: albus aterve fuerit, ignoras: Ne quid plus minusve faxit, T.: alter ambove, etc.: si decretumque, ut consules sortirentur conpararentve inter se, uter, etc., L.— With a negat. expressed or implied, and (cf.-que). num leges nostras moresve novit?; see also neve. —Repeated, either... or (poet.): nec quod fuimusve sumusve, Cras erimus, O.: Nullaque laudetur plusve minusve mihi, O.: cf. regnave aut animos (canere), Pr.

    Latin-English dictionary > -ve

  • 13 vae-

    1.
    vĕ [perh. from same root with vel, volo; but cf. Sanscr. va, or], or; leaving the choice free between two things or among several (always enclitic):

    quid tu es tristis? quidve es alacris?

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 13:

    telum tormentumve,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 51; 3, 56:

    lubidines iracundiaeve,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    albus aterve fueris, ignorans,

    id. Phil. 2, 16, 41:

    si id facis facturave es,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 13:

    ne quid plus minusve faxit,

    id. Phorm. 3, 3, 21:

    ne quid plus minusve, quam sit necesse, dicat,

    Cic. Fl. 5, 12:

    duabus tribusve horis,

    id. Phil. 14, 6, 16:

    Appius ad me ex itinere bis terve litteras miserat,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 2:

    amici regis duo tresve perdivites sunt,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 3:

    cum eam (quercum) tempestas vetustasve consumpserit,

    id. Leg. 1, 1, 2:

    alter ambove, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 19, 53;

    v. alter: aliquis unus pluresve,

    id. Rep. 1, 32, 48:

    ne cui meae Longinquitas aetatis obstet mortemve exspectet meam,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 20:

    eho, Mysis, puer hic unde est? quisve huc attulit?

    id. And. 4, 4, 9:

    si quando aut regi justo vim populus attulit regnove eum spoliavit, aut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42, 65:

    decretumque, ut consules sortirentur conpararentve inter se, uter, etc.,

    Liv. 24, 10, 2: quae civitates habent legibus sanctum, si quis quid de re publica a finitimis rumore ac famā acceperit, uti ad magistratum deferat, neve cum quo alio communicet, or (sc. it is ordered by law) that he shall not, etc., Caes. B. G. 6, 20.—
    2.
    Esp. in neg. sentences, or questions implying a negat., = -que: nullum (membrum rei publicae) reperies perfecti, quod non fractum debilitatumve sit, Cic Fam. 5, 13, 3;

    num leges nostras moresve novit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13.—
    B.
    Repeated or with correl. part.
    1.
    Ve... ve, either... or ( poet.):

    corpora vertuntur: nec quod fuimusve sumusve, Cras erimus,

    Ov. M. 15, 215:

    nullaque laudetur plusve minusve mihi,

    id. F. 5, 110; id. M. 11, 493:

    illa tamen se Non habitu mutatve loco, peccatve superne,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 64.—
    2.
    Ve... aut, either... or (very rare):

    regnave prima Remi aut animos Carthaginis altae,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23.
    2.
    vē- (sometimes vae-) [perh. = Sanscr. vi-in-, vi-dha-va; Lat. vidua; but cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 3809, 135]; an inseparable particle denoting origin, out, which serves either to negative the positive idea lying in the simple word, or to strengthen a simple notion: vegrandis, small; vecors, senseless; vepallidus, very pale; ve-stigo, to search out; Vejovis, an anti-Jove; cf. Gell. 5, 12, 9 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vae-

  • 14 ve

    1.
    vĕ [perh. from same root with vel, volo; but cf. Sanscr. va, or], or; leaving the choice free between two things or among several (always enclitic):

    quid tu es tristis? quidve es alacris?

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 13:

    telum tormentumve,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 51; 3, 56:

    lubidines iracundiaeve,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    albus aterve fueris, ignorans,

    id. Phil. 2, 16, 41:

    si id facis facturave es,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 13:

    ne quid plus minusve faxit,

    id. Phorm. 3, 3, 21:

    ne quid plus minusve, quam sit necesse, dicat,

    Cic. Fl. 5, 12:

    duabus tribusve horis,

    id. Phil. 14, 6, 16:

    Appius ad me ex itinere bis terve litteras miserat,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 2:

    amici regis duo tresve perdivites sunt,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 3:

    cum eam (quercum) tempestas vetustasve consumpserit,

    id. Leg. 1, 1, 2:

    alter ambove, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 19, 53;

    v. alter: aliquis unus pluresve,

    id. Rep. 1, 32, 48:

    ne cui meae Longinquitas aetatis obstet mortemve exspectet meam,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 20:

    eho, Mysis, puer hic unde est? quisve huc attulit?

    id. And. 4, 4, 9:

    si quando aut regi justo vim populus attulit regnove eum spoliavit, aut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42, 65:

    decretumque, ut consules sortirentur conpararentve inter se, uter, etc.,

    Liv. 24, 10, 2: quae civitates habent legibus sanctum, si quis quid de re publica a finitimis rumore ac famā acceperit, uti ad magistratum deferat, neve cum quo alio communicet, or (sc. it is ordered by law) that he shall not, etc., Caes. B. G. 6, 20.—
    2.
    Esp. in neg. sentences, or questions implying a negat., = -que: nullum (membrum rei publicae) reperies perfecti, quod non fractum debilitatumve sit, Cic Fam. 5, 13, 3;

    num leges nostras moresve novit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13.—
    B.
    Repeated or with correl. part.
    1.
    Ve... ve, either... or ( poet.):

    corpora vertuntur: nec quod fuimusve sumusve, Cras erimus,

    Ov. M. 15, 215:

    nullaque laudetur plusve minusve mihi,

    id. F. 5, 110; id. M. 11, 493:

    illa tamen se Non habitu mutatve loco, peccatve superne,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 64.—
    2.
    Ve... aut, either... or (very rare):

    regnave prima Remi aut animos Carthaginis altae,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23.
    2.
    vē- (sometimes vae-) [perh. = Sanscr. vi-in-, vi-dha-va; Lat. vidua; but cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 3809, 135]; an inseparable particle denoting origin, out, which serves either to negative the positive idea lying in the simple word, or to strengthen a simple notion: vegrandis, small; vecors, senseless; vepallidus, very pale; ve-stigo, to search out; Vejovis, an anti-Jove; cf. Gell. 5, 12, 9 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ve

  • 15 ve-

    1.
    vĕ [perh. from same root with vel, volo; but cf. Sanscr. va, or], or; leaving the choice free between two things or among several (always enclitic):

    quid tu es tristis? quidve es alacris?

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 13:

    telum tormentumve,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 51; 3, 56:

    lubidines iracundiaeve,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    albus aterve fueris, ignorans,

    id. Phil. 2, 16, 41:

    si id facis facturave es,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 13:

    ne quid plus minusve faxit,

    id. Phorm. 3, 3, 21:

    ne quid plus minusve, quam sit necesse, dicat,

    Cic. Fl. 5, 12:

    duabus tribusve horis,

    id. Phil. 14, 6, 16:

    Appius ad me ex itinere bis terve litteras miserat,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 2:

    amici regis duo tresve perdivites sunt,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 3:

    cum eam (quercum) tempestas vetustasve consumpserit,

    id. Leg. 1, 1, 2:

    alter ambove, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 19, 53;

    v. alter: aliquis unus pluresve,

    id. Rep. 1, 32, 48:

    ne cui meae Longinquitas aetatis obstet mortemve exspectet meam,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 20:

    eho, Mysis, puer hic unde est? quisve huc attulit?

    id. And. 4, 4, 9:

    si quando aut regi justo vim populus attulit regnove eum spoliavit, aut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42, 65:

    decretumque, ut consules sortirentur conpararentve inter se, uter, etc.,

    Liv. 24, 10, 2: quae civitates habent legibus sanctum, si quis quid de re publica a finitimis rumore ac famā acceperit, uti ad magistratum deferat, neve cum quo alio communicet, or (sc. it is ordered by law) that he shall not, etc., Caes. B. G. 6, 20.—
    2.
    Esp. in neg. sentences, or questions implying a negat., = -que: nullum (membrum rei publicae) reperies perfecti, quod non fractum debilitatumve sit, Cic Fam. 5, 13, 3;

    num leges nostras moresve novit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13.—
    B.
    Repeated or with correl. part.
    1.
    Ve... ve, either... or ( poet.):

    corpora vertuntur: nec quod fuimusve sumusve, Cras erimus,

    Ov. M. 15, 215:

    nullaque laudetur plusve minusve mihi,

    id. F. 5, 110; id. M. 11, 493:

    illa tamen se Non habitu mutatve loco, peccatve superne,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 64.—
    2.
    Ve... aut, either... or (very rare):

    regnave prima Remi aut animos Carthaginis altae,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23.
    2.
    vē- (sometimes vae-) [perh. = Sanscr. vi-in-, vi-dha-va; Lat. vidua; but cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 3809, 135]; an inseparable particle denoting origin, out, which serves either to negative the positive idea lying in the simple word, or to strengthen a simple notion: vegrandis, small; vecors, senseless; vepallidus, very pale; ve-stigo, to search out; Vejovis, an anti-Jove; cf. Gell. 5, 12, 9 sqq.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ve-

  • 16 vicis

    vĭcis (as a gen.; the nom. does not occur), vicem, vice; in plur., vices (nom. and acc.) and vicibus (dat. and abl.), f. [cf. Gr. eikô, to yield; root Wik-; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 135], change, interchange, alternation, alternate or reciprocal succession, vicissitude (the gen. not ante-Aug.; the other cases class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; for which, in class. prose, vicissitudo).
    (α).
    Sing.: ignotus juvenum coetus alternā vice Inibat alacris, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 214 P. (Trag. v. 151 Vahl.):

    hac vice sermonum,

    conversation, Verg. A. 6, 535:

    vice sermonis,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 79; cf. in the foll. b:

    deus haec fortasse benigna Reducet in sedem vice,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 8:

    solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

    id. C. 1, 4, 1:

    commoti Patres vice fortunarum humanarum,

    Liv. 7, 31, 6: dum Nox vicem peragit, performs the exchange, i. e. alternales with day, Ov. M. 4, 218:

    ridica contingens vitem mutuā vice sustinetur et sustinet,

    Col. 4, 16:

    versā vice,

    reversely, Dig. 43, 29, 3; App. Dogm. Plat. p. 32, 6; id. Flor. p. 363; Just. 6, 5, 11 al.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    plerumque gratae divitibus vices Mundaeque parvo sub Lare pauperum Cenae,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 13:

    et interrogandi se ipsum et respondendi sibi solent esse non ingratae vices,

    Quint. 9, 2, 14:

    loquendi,

    id. 6, 4, 11; Ov. P. 2, 10, 35:

    ipsius lectionis taedium vicibus levatur,

    Quint. 1, 12, 4:

    habet has vices condicio mortalium, ut adversa ex secundis, ex adversis secunda nascantur,

    Plin. Pan. 5 fin.:

    spatium diei noctis excipiunt vices,

    Phaedr. 2, 8, 10:

    haec quoque non perstant... Quasque vices peragant... docebo,

    what vicissitudes they undergo, Ov. M. 15, 238:

    mutat terra vices,

    renews her changes, Hor. C. 4, 7, 3:

    perque vicis modo Persephone! modo Filia! clamat,

    alternately, Ov. F. 4, 483; so,

    per vicis,

    id. M. 4, 40; Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 23:

    per vices annorum,

    i. e. every other year, id. 12, 14, 30, § 54:

    cur vicibus factis convivia ineant,

    alternately, by turns, Ov. F. 4, 353.—
    2.
    Adverb.: in vicem (also freq. one word, invĭcem; and less freq. vicem, in vices, or per vices), by turns, alternately, one after the other, mutually, reciprocally.
    a.
    In vicem: bibenda aqua: postero die etiam vinum: deinde in vicem alternis diebus modo aqua modo vinum, Cels. 3, 2 med.:

    reliqui, qui domi manserunt, se atque alios alunt: hi rursus in vicem anno post in armis sunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1:

    propter vicinitatem simul eramus invicem,

    Cic. Att. 5, 10, 5; Quint. 11, 3, 168:

    multis invicem casibus victi victoresque,

    Liv. 2, 44, 12:

    non comisantium in vicem more jam diu vivimus inter nos,

    id. 40, 9, 8 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    in vicem inter se gratantes,

    id. 9, 43, 17:

    inque vicem tua me, te mea forma capit,

    Ov. H. 17, 180; id. M. 6, 631; 8, 473; Verg. G. 3, 188; Hor. S. 1, 3, 141 al.—
    b.
    Vicem:

    ut unus fasces haberet, et hoc insigne regium suam cujusque vicem, per omnes iret,

    Liv. 3, 36, 3; cf. id. 1, 9, 15.—
    c.
    In vices ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    inque vices illum tectos qui laesit amores, Laedit amore pari,

    Ov. M. 4, 191; 12, 161; Tac. G. 26 Halm.—
    d.
    Per vices (post-Aug. and very rare):

    quod ipsum imperari per vices optimum est,

    Quint. 2, 4, 6 Halm.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A time, turn (late Lat.; cf. Orell. ad Hor. C. 4, 14, 13):

    ager tertiā vice arabitur,

    Pall. 10, 1:

    tribus per diem vicibus,

    id. 1, 3 fin.; cf.:

    tesserulas in medium vice suā quisque jaciebamus,

    Gell. 18, 13, 1:

    vice quādam,

    once, Sid. Ep. 7, 1; Aus. Pan. Grat. Aug. 4.—
    2.
    Reciprocal behavior or conduct, i. e. return, requital, reciprocal service, recompense, remuneration, retaliation (rare but class.):

    recito praedicationem amplissimi beneficii, vicem officii praesentis,

    Cic. Sest. 4, 10:

    tanto proclivius est injuriae quam beneficio vicem exsolvere,

    Tac. H. 4, 3; Prop. 1, 13, 10:

    redde vicem meritis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 23:

    non poteris ipsa referre vicem,

    id. A. A. 1, 370; cf.:

    dejecit acer plus vice simplici (i. e. non tantam solum cladem illis intulit quantam ipsi dederant, sed duplum, Schol.),

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 13 Orell. ad loc.— Plur.:

    spernentem sperne, sequenti Redde vices,

    Ov. M. 14, 36:

    neque est ullus affectus... qui magis vices exigat,

    Plin. Pan. 85, 3.—
    3.
    The changes of fate, fate, hap, lot, condition, fortune, misfortune:

    mihi uni necesse erit et meam et aliorum vicem pertimescere?

    Cic. Dom. 4, 8:

    indignando et ipse vicem ejus,

    Liv. 40, 23, 1:

    tacite gementes tristem fortunae vicem,

    Phaedr. 5, 1, 6; cf.:

    vicem suam conquestus est,

    Suet. Aug. 66:

    convertere humanam vicem,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 88:

    publicā vice commoveri,

    Quint. 11, 1, 42; cf. id. 4, 1, 33.— Plur.:

    fors et Debita jura vicesque superbae Te maneant ipsum,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 32:

    testor in occasu vestro nec tela nec ullas Vitavisse vices Danaūm,

    dangers, contests, Verg. A. 2, 433.—
    II.
    Transf., the position, place, room, stead, post, office, duty of one person or thing as assumed by another (the usual signif. of the word):

    heredum causa justissima est: nulla est enim persona, quae ad vicem ejus, qui e vitā emigrarit, propius accedat,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 19, 48:

    ego succedens in vicem imperii tui,

    Liv. 38, 48, 7:

    ipse in locum vicemque consulis provolat,

    id. 3, 18, 9:

    postquam (Juppiter) te dedit, qui erga omne humanum genus vice suā fungereris,

    stand in the place of, represent, Plin. Pan. 80, 6:

    fungar vice cotis,

    Hor. A. P. 304:

    per speciem alienae fungendae vicis opes suas firmavit,

    Liv. 1, 41, 6:

    ne sacra regiae vicis desererentur,

    id. 1, 20, 2:

    vestramque meamque vicem explete,

    Tac. A. 4, 8 fin.:

    cujus... ego vicem debeo inplere,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 6, 6:

    (Manus) adverbiorum atque pronominum obtinent vicem,

    Quint. 11, 3, 87:

    in ordine vicis suae,

    Vulg. Luc. 1, 8.— Plur.: non ad suum pertinere officium rati, quando divisae professionum vices essent, Quint. Inst. prooem. § 4.—
    2.
    Adverb.
    a.
    Vicem, with the gen. or a pers. pron., in the place of, instead of, on account of, for, for the sake of:

    eri vicem meamque,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 11:

    qui hodie sese excruciari meam vicem possit pati,

    id. Most. 2, 1, 8; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 24:

    vos respondetote istinc istarum vicem,

    id. Rud. 3, 5, 34:

    tuam vicem saepe doleo,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 23, 3:

    suam vicem indignantem magistratu abisse,

    Liv. 2, 31, 11: remittimus hoc tibi, ne nostram vicem irascaris. id. 34, 32, 6:

    sollicito consuli... eorum vicem quos, etc.,

    id. 44, 3, 5:

    rex, vicem eorum quos ad tam manifestum periculum miserat,

    Curt. 7, 11, 20:

    maestus non suam vicem, sed propter, etc.,

    id. 7, 2, 5: cum Pompeius aedem Victoriae dedicaturus foret, cujus gradus vicem theatri essent, Tiro Tull. ap. [p. 1987] Gell. 10, 1, 7:

    quoniam res familiaris obsidis vicem esse apud rempublicam videbatur,

    Gell. 16, 10, 11.—
    (β).
    Sometimes in a more general sense, after the manner of, like:

    Sardanapali vicem in suo lectulo mori,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 7: ceteri vicem pecorum obtruncabantur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 497, 26; cf. the foll.—
    b.
    Vice, instead of, for, on account of:

    in pane salis vice utuntur nitro,

    Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 115:

    temonis vice trahitur,

    Col. 6, 2, 7:

    murum urbi cocto latere circumdedit, harenae vice bitumine interstrato,

    Just. 1, 2, 7:

    exanimes vice unius,

    Liv. 1, 25, 6:

    senatus vice populi,

    Just. Inst. 1, 2, 5.—
    (β).
    In a more general sense (cf. the preced. numbers), after the manner of, like:

    jactari se passa fluctu algae vice,

    Plin. 9, 45, 68, § 147:

    moveri periclitantium vice possumus,

    Quint. 6, 2, 35:

    diebus ac noctibus vice mundi circumagi,

    Suet. Ner. 31:

    quaeque dixerat, oracli vice accipiens,

    Tac. A. 6, 21 fin.:

    ut deorum vice mortuos honorarent,

    like gods, Lact. 4, 28 fin.:

    vice navium,

    App. de Deo Socr. p. 47, 22:

    vice pecudum occidi,

    Lact. 5, 10, 6:

    vice imbellium proculcati,

    Dict. Cret. 3, 24.—
    c.
    In vicem, instead of, for, in place of:

    potest malleolus protinus in vicem viviradicis conseri,

    Col. 3, 14, 3:

    defatigatis in vicem integri succedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 85:

    in omnium vicem regni unius insatiabilis amor Successit,

    Liv. 40, 8, 18:

    missis in vicem eorum quinque milibus sociorum,

    id. 31, 11, 3; Col. 5, 6, 1; so dat. vici, Quint. Decl. 6, 4.—
    d.
    Ad vicem, instead of, for:

    ad tegularum et imbricum vicem,

    Plin. 36, 22, 44, § 159:

    ad vicem solis cinis calidus subjectus,

    Pall. 4, 10 fin.; 3, 28;

    very rarely, ad invicem,

    Veg. Vet. 2, 7 fin. —
    (β).
    In a more general sense (cf. in the preced. numbers a. and b.), after the manner of, like:

    majores natu a majoribus colebantur ad deum prope ad parentum vicem,

    Gell. 2, 15, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vicis

См. также в других словарях:

  • ALACRIS Mons — vulgo Alihermont, in Caletis, Galliae regione, prope Arcas, sylvâ amoenissimâ eiusdem nominis clarus: a quo tres vici S. Nicolai, S. Iacobi et B. Mariae, Alacris montis nomine censentur, Hadr. Vales. Ibid …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Colostethus alacris — Colostethus alacris …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Colostethus alacris — Colostethus alacris …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Colostethus alacris — Научная классификация промежуточные ранги Домен:  …   Википедия

  • Colostethus alacris — Conservation status Data Deficient (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification …   Wikipedia

  • Uberella alacris — Taxobox name = Uberella alacris image caption = status = regnum = Animalia phylum = Mollusca classis = Gastropoda ordo = Mesogastropoda familia = Naticidae genus = Uberella species = U. alacris binomial = Uberella alacris binomial authority =… …   Wikipedia

  • Uberella alacris —   Uberella alacris Clasificación científica Reino …   Wikipedia Español

  • PORTUS Alacris — vulgo Portalegre, urbs munita Portugalliae, alias Amaea, episcopalis sub Archiepiscopo Bracatensi, in provincia inter Tagum et Anam dicta, in confinio Estremadurae Legionensis, ad fontes fluvii Caiae. 9. leuc. Hispanicis distat ab Eluis in Boream …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Latin declension — Latin grammar Verb Conjugation Subjunctive by attraction Indirect Statement Declension Ablative Usages Dative Usages Latin is an inflected language, and as such has nouns, pronouns, and adjectives that must be declined in order to serve a… …   Wikipedia

  • Pardosa lugubris — s.l., Weibchen mit Kokon Systematik Unterordnung: Echte Webspinnen (Araneomorphae) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Листоед зелёный мятный — Научная класс …   Википедия

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»