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1 ἀφανίζω
+ V 7-8-39-29-9=92 Ex 8,5; 12,15; 21,29.36; Dt 7,2to remove, to get rid of [τι] Ex 8,5; to destroy [τινα] 2 Sm 22,38; to blot out (a name) [τι] 1 Sm 24,22*Ez 30,9 ἀφανίσαι to destroy-החרים/ל for MT החריד/ל to terrify; *Mi 6,15 καὶ ἀφανισθήσεται and shall be abolished-תקדשׁוי as dittogr. of MT 6,16 תמרשׁוי and has kept himself -
2 καταργέω
A leave unemployed or idle, ; κατηργηκέναι τοὺς καιρούς to have missed the opportunities, Plb.Fr. 176; κ. τὴν γῆν make the ground useless, cumber it, Ev.Luc.13.7.2 cause to be idle, hinder in one's work, LXX 2 Es.4.21, POxy.38.17 (i A.D.):— [voice] Pass., LXX 2 Es.6.8; to be rendered or lie idle, PFlor.176.7 (iii A.D.), etc.II make of no effect, Ep.Rom.3.3,31, al.:—[voice] Pass., to be abolished, cease, ib.6.6, 1 Ep.Cor.2.6, etc.; κ. ἀπὸ τοῦ νόμου to be set free from.., Ep.Rom.7.2; to be parted,ἀπὸ Χριστοῦ Ep.Gal.5.4
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταργέω
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3 παραγράφω
b mostly, add, subjoin, esp. a clause to a law, contract, etc., τί βεβούλευται περὶ τῶν σπονδῶν ἐν τῇ στήλῃ παραγράψαι; Id.Lys. 513, cf. Pl.Lg. 785a ([voice] Pass.);π. τῷ δεῖνι ἀποδοῦναι δεῖ D.52.4
; ὑποκάτω π. add particulars below, Hyp.Eux.30;π. τὸ ὄνομα παρ' ᾧ ἂν κείωνται αἱ συνθῆκαι IG22.1176.20
.c enter a debt or liability against a person's name, c. acc. pers. et rei, POxy.488.32 (ii/iii A. D.), 513.33 (ii A. D.):—more freq. [voice] Pass., have entered against one, PTeb.5.189 (ii B. C.), etc.: with personal subject,παραγέγραμμαι τῷ πράκτορι PPetr. 2p.42
(iii B. C.), cf. POxy.513.13 (ii A. D.), etc.3 interpolate in a Ms., Gal.7.894, 18(1).151, 155.5 [voice] Pass., to be marked with theπαράγραφος, κατὰ δύο παραγεγραμμένον ᾆσμα Heph.
Poëm. 1.II [voice] Med., with [tense] pf. [voice] Pass., in various legal phrases:1 παραγράφεσθαι τὸν νόμον have the law written in parallel columns with a decree which is charged with illegality,νόμους ἄλλους παραβέβηκεν, οὓς οὐ παραγεγράμμεθα διὰ τὸ πλῆθος D.23.63
, cf. 51:—[voice] Pass.,οἱ παραγεγραμμένοι νόμοι Id.18.111
, Aeschin.3.200.2 π. τινὰ διαιτητήν have him registered as arbiter, D.40.16.3 Δημοσθένει τὴν γραφὴν τοῦ φόνου παραγράψασθαι to bring a false charge, Test. ap. D.21.107.4 παραγεγραμμένος μὴ εἰσαγώγιμον εἶναι τὴν δίκην having demurred to the admissibility of the suit (v. παραγραφή II. 1), Id.32.1;π. περί τινος Id.38.1
, cf. Isoc.18.2: coupled with ὑπόμνυσθαι, D.47.39, 45; ἑαυτὸν -όμενος μόνος ἀγωνίσασθαι τὴν δίκην ἐντολὰς οὐκ ἔχων calling himself inadmissible as pleader on the ground that he has no orders to plead alone, Philostr.VS2.32.5 draw a line across, cancel: metaph., efface,τὸ τιμᾶσθαι μετὰ τοῦτο πᾶσαν παρεγράψατο τὴν συμφοράν Aristid. 2.246
J.;ὁ θυμὸς τῇ ῥύμῃ τῆς ὀργῆς -γραφόμενος τὴν φύσιν Callistr. Stat.13
(v.l. περι-):—[voice] Pass., to be abolished,τὰ φιλάνθρωπα παρεγράφη Plb.9.31.5
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραγράφω
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4 συναιρέω
A grasp or seize together,Χλαῖναν μὲν συνελὼν καὶ κώεα Od.20.95
; seize at once,πάντα ξυνῄρει ἡ νόσος Th.2.51
; of the mind, λογισμῷ τὸ πρᾶγμα ς. Plu.Lys.22:—[voice] Med., συνελόμενος σκαφεῖον seizing a mattock, PPetr.2p.59 (cf. 3 p.xiii, iii B.C.):—[voice] Pass., to be brought together, Arist.SE 181b33; so εἰς ἓν λογισμῷ συναιρούμενον to a unity brought together by reasoning, Pl.Phdr. 249c; τὸ φιλεῖν καὶ τὸ μισεῖν.. συνῄρηται are taken into account, Arist.Rh. 1354b9 (nisi leg. συνήρτηται): hence δεῖ συναιρεῖν ἐκ πάντων τούτων ὅτι.. from all this we should collect, infer that.., Procl. in Prm.p.492 S.2 bring into small compass, shorten,τὸν Χρόνον D.S.17.116
:—[voice] Pass., συναιρεῖσθαι εἰς ἥμισυ to be halved, Ascl.Tact.2.1; to be contracted, τὰ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ταχὺ ξυναιρεθήσεσθαι (v.l. ξυναναιρ-) Th.8.24;ὁ περίβολος τῆς πόλεως.. νῦν.. καὶ μᾶλλον ἔτι συνῄρηται Plb.10.11.4
.b esp. of speaking, ξυνελὼν λέγω concisely, briefly, in a word, Th.2.41, cf. 1.70;ὡς συνελόντι εἰπεῖν X.An.3.1.38
, Mem.3.8.10, etc.;συνελόντι φάναι Gal.16.502
; so συνελόντι alone, Is.4.22;συνελόντι ἁπλῶς D.4.7
;συνελόντες τὰ ἐν μέσῳ Luc.Phal.1.6
;συνελεῖν [λόγον] εἰς βραχὺ κεφάλαιον Gal.15.754
.c Gramm., contract,τὸ ε ¯ καὶ τὸ ᾱ A.D. Pron.99.24
; of the accent of compounds, Id.Synt.304.8.II make away with, destroy all trace of, annihilate,ἀμφοτέρας δ' ὀφρῦς σύνελεν λίθος Il.16.740
(but perh. = συνέχεε καὶ εἰς ἓν συνήγαγεν, as Sch. ad. loc.): metaph., make an end of, σ. τὰς ἀσπίδας abolished them, D.S.15.44; , cf. 37.13, 50.35;συνῃρηκὼς ὥρᾳ μιᾷ Χρόνου μήκιστον.. πόλεμον Plu.Lys.11
;ὡς ἡμέραις δυσὶ συναιρήσων τὴν πολιορκίαν Id.Sert.13
; diminish a measurement,τινὶ μέτρῳ προσλιπεῖν ἢ συνελεῖν IG7.3073.24
(Lebad., ii B.C.):—[voice] Pass.,τοῦ πρώτου τῶν Καρχηδονίων πολέμων ἔτει δευτέρῳ καὶ εἰκοστῷ συναιρεθέντος Plu.Marc.3
; τοῦ πλήθους ἤδη συνῃρημένου the congestion having been reduced or ended, Gal.16.499.b annihilate, make short work of a distance,ταχὺ σ. πολλὴν ὁδόν Plu. 2.759d
:—[voice] Pass.,τὸ διάστημα ταχέως ὑπὸ προθυμίας τῶν ἐλαυνόντων συνῄρητο Id.Lys.11
.2 help to take or conquer,τὴν Σύβαριν Hdt. 5.44
; βουλόμενοι σφίσι.. ξυνελεῖν (v.l. for ξυνεξ-) αὐτόν wishing that he should help them to conquer, Th.2.29.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναιρέω
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5 συναναιρέω
II destroy together with,τινά τινι Isoc.Ep.2.3
, Plb.5.11.5, etc.;τι ἅμα τινί Id.6.46.7
; simply, destroy at the same time, Phld.Mus.p.37 K.:—[voice] Pass., to be destroyed together with, τινι Lycurg.60: abs., Diog.Oen.58.2 destroy altogether or utterly, in [voice] Pass., τὰ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ταχὺ ξυναναιρεθήσεσθαι v.l. for ξυναιρ- in Th.8.24.3 in the Logic of Arist., σ. τὸ γένος καὶ ἡ διαφορὰ τὸ εἶδος the genus and difference (being abolished) abolish also the species, Top. 141b28, cf. 123a15, Metaph. 1059b30; τὸ.. αἰσθητὸν ἀναιρεθὲν συναναιρεῖ τὴν αἴσθησιν· ἡ δὲ αἴσθησις τὸ αἰσθητὸν οὐ ς. Cat. 7b38, cf. Ammon.in Cat.74.6, 19.IV παρακληθεὶς.. συνανίρηται ([etym.] - ῄρηται) αὐτοῖς ὀνόματα δύο has taken up in conjunction with them two loans, BGU1133.4 (i B.C.); cf.ἀναιρέω B.1.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναναιρέω
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6 συνδιαλύω
2 [voice] Med., help to pay, Luc.Dem.Enc.45, Aristid.2.456J.II [voice] Pass., to be dissipated, melt away with,δόξα τισὶν ὁμοῦ -ομένη Plu.2.823e
; to be abolished at the same time,ἡ τυραννὶς -εται Aen.Gaz.Thphr.p.58B.
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνδιαλύω
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7 λύω
λύω impf. ἔλυον; fut. λύσω LXX; 1 aor. ἔλυσα. Pass.: impf. ἐλυόμην; 1 fut. λυθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐλύθην; pf. λέλυμαι, 2 sg. λέλυσαι, ptc. λελυμένος (Hom.+).① to undo someth. that is used to tie up or constrain someth., loose, untie bonds (Da 5:12 Theod.), fetters (Lucian, Dial. Mar. 14, 3; Job 39:5 δεσμούς; Philo, Somn. 1, 181; Hippol., Ref. 5, 19, 20) or someth. similar.ⓐ lit. τὰ δεσμά AcPl Ha 3, 14; τὸν ἱμάντα Mk 1:7; Lk 3:16; J 1:27. τὴν ζώνην MPol 13, 2 (JosAs 10:11; 13:3); σφραγῖδας break (Polyaenus 5, 2, 12) Rv 5:2, 5 v.l. (of the broken seals of a will: BGU 326 II, 21 ἡ διαθήκη ἐλύθη; POxy 715, 19.—λύω of the opening of a document: ParJer 7:21 λῦσον τὴν ἐπιστολὴν ταύτην; 7:36; Plut., Dio 31, 4 [a letter]; Vi. Aesopi W 92 P.)ⓑ fig. ἐλύθη ὁ δεσμὸς τ. γλώσσης αὐτοῦ Mk 7:35; cp. Lk 1:63 D. λύε πάντα σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας loose every unjust fetter B 3:3 (Is 58:6).② to set free someth. tied or similarly constrained, set free, loose, untieⓐ lit. a pers., animal, or thing that is bound or tied: a prisoner (Jos., Bell. 2, 28, Ant. 13, 409; Ps 145:7) Ac 22:30; cp. vs. 29 v.l.; ISm 6:2 (cp. b below); AcPl Ha 3, 6. Angels that are bound Rv 9:14f. Also more gener. (IAndrosIsis, Kyme 48 ἐγὼ τοὺς ἐν δεσμοῖς λύω) release, set free prisoners Ac 24:26 v.l.; τοὺς δεσμίους AcPl Ha 11, 9. Of Satan, bound and imprisoned in an abyss Rv 20:3. λυθήσεται ὁ σατανᾶς ἐκ τῆς φυλακῆς αὐτοῦ vs. 7.—Of Lazarus, bound in grave-clothes λύσατε αὐτόν unbind him J 11:44 (Vi. Aesopi I 83 λύσατε αὐτόν=take off his fetters).—Of animals (X., An. 3, 4, 35) a colt that is tied up Mt 21:2; Mk 11:2, 4f; Lk 19:30f, 33ab (perh. these passages suggest a kind of commandeering of transport indicated by the term ἀγγαρεύω JDerrett, NovT 13, ’71, 241–58), τὸν βοῦν ἀπὸ τῆς φάτνης untie the ox from the manger Lk 13:15 (λ. ἀπό as Quint. Smyrn. 4, 373; Is 5:27; Jer 47:4).—λ. τὸ ὑπόδημα untie the sandal Ac 7:33 (Ex 3:5; Josh 5:15); 13:25.—Pass. τὰς τρίχας λελυμέναι with unbound hair Hs 9, 9, 5; cp. τὰς τρίχας λελυμένας Hs 9, 13, 8.ⓑ fig. free, set free, release ἀπό τινος (TestJos 15:6; Cyranides p. 97, 12) λυθῆναι ἀπὸ τ. δεσμοῦ τούτου be set free from this bond Lk 13:16. λέλυσαι ἀπὸ γυναικός; are you free from a wife, i.e. not bound to a wife? 1 Cor 7:27 (a previous state of being ‘bound’ need not be assumed; cp. Chion, Ep. 7, 3 λελυμένως=[speak] in an unrestrained manner. See also Simplicius in Epict. p. 129, 3: ‘one who does not found a family is εὔλυτος’, i.e. free). The pf. pass. ptc. IMg 12:1 is the negation of δέδεμαι i.e. unbound. On ISm 6:2 s. comm. by WBauer. ἐκ instead of ἀπό: λ. τινὰ ἐκ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν free someone from sins Rv 1:5. τινὰ ἐκ χειρὸς σιδήρου 1 Cl 56:9 (Job 5:20). Bonds from pers. loose, remove (Χριστὸς) λύσει ἀφʼ ὑμῶν πάντα δεσμόν IPhld 8:1.③ to reduce someth. by violence into its components, destroy (Iren. 1, 8, 1 [Harv. I 67, 9]), of a building tear down (Il. 16, 10; X., An. 2, 4, 17f; Herodian 7, 1, 7; 1 Esdr 1:52; Jos., Bell. 6, 32; SibOr 3, 409) τ. ναὸν τοῦτον J 2:19. τὸ μεσότοιχον Eph 2:14 (in imagery).—ἡ πρύμνα ἐλύετο the stern began to break up Ac 27:41 (PLond III 1164h, 19 p. 164 [III A.D.] uses λ. of the dismantling of a ship). Of the parts of the universe, as it is broken up and destroyed in the final conflagration 2 Pt 3:10–12 (cp. Just., D. 5, 4; Tat. 25, 2).—Of a meeting (Il. 1, 305; Od. 2, 257; Apollon. Rhod. 1, 708; X., Cyr. 6, 1, 2; Diod S 19, 25, 7; EpArist 202; Jos., Ant. 14, 388 λυθείσης τ. βουλῆς) λυθείσης τ. συναγωγῆς when the meeting of the synagogue had broken up Ac 13:43.—λυθεῖσα Ox 1081, 3 as edited (so also Otero I 82, no. 3) is incorrectly read instead of ἐ]ληλύθεισαν, s. s.v. ἔρχομαι 1aζ.④ to do away with, destroy, bring to an end, abolish (Socrat., Ep. 28, 2 and 4 ‘dispel’ slanders; Tat. 13, 1 ψυχὴ … λύεται μετὰ τοῦ σώματος; Mel., P. 43, 301 ὁ τύπος ἐλύθη=the type was abolished [when the antitype made its appearance]) λ. τὰ ἔργα τ. διαβόλου destroy the works of the devil 1J 3:8. Pass. ἐλύετο πᾶσα μαγεία all magic began to be dissolved IEph 19:3. λύεται ὁ ὄλεθρος ἐν τ. ὁμονοίᾳ his destructiveness comes to an end through the unity 13:1.—λ. τ. ὠδῖνας τ. θανάτου must mean in its context: (God) brought the pangs to an end (IG IV2, 128, 49 [280 B.C.] ἔλυσεν ὠδῖνα; Lycophron vs. 1198 ὠδῖνας ἐξέλυσε γονῆς; Himerius, Or. 64 [=Or. 18], 1 λυθῆναι τὰς ὠδῖνας of the cessation of labor pains; Job 39:2; Aelian, HA 12, 5 τοὺς τῶν ὠδίνων λῦσαι δεσμούς; Eutecnius 3 p. 30, 26), so that the ‘birth’ which is to bring Christ to light may attain its goal (Haenchen ad loc.) Ac 2:24 (but s. θάνατος 1bβ; originally it is probable that ‘the bonds of death’ went with ‘loose’); Pol 1:2—Of commandments, laws, statements repeal, annul, abolish (Hdt. 1, 29, 1 νόμον. Text fr. Nysa in Diod S 1, 27, 4 ὅσα ἐγὼ ἐνομοθέτησα, οὐδεὶς αὐτὰ δύναται λῦσαι; Ael. Aristid. 30 p. 573 D.: νόμους; Achilles Tat. 3, 3, 5; SIG 355, 21; 1219, 12; Jos., Ant. 11, 140) ἐντολήν Mt 5:19. τὸ σάββατον abolish the Sabbath J 5:18 (in John, Jesus is accused not of breaking the Sabbath, but of doing away w. it as an ordinance). Pass. (Dio Chrys. 58 [75], 10 τ. νόμου λυθέντος) 7:23; 10:35 (RJungkuntz, CTM 35, ’64, 556–65 [J 10:34–6]).—λύειν τὸν Ἰησοῦν annul (the true teaching about) Jesus (by spurning it); (cp. Alex. Aphr., Fat. 26, II 2 p. 196, 18 λ. τινὰ τῶν Ζήνωνος λόγων=certain teachings of Zeno; opp. ὁμολογεῖν: s. Iren. 1, 9, 3 [Harv. I 85, 10]) 1J 4:3 v.l. (for the rdg. λύει s. Iren. 3, 16, 8 [Harv. II 90, 3]; Cl. Al., Fgm. 35 p. 218, 10ff Stählin; Orig. XI [GCS] 152, 28; Socrates, HE 7, 32; EHarnack, SBBerlAk 1915, 556–61=Studien I ’31, 132–37; A Rahlfs, TLZ 40, 1915, 525; OPiper, JBL 66, ’47, 440–44 [exorcistic, break a spell]).⑤ On the combination and contrast of δέειν and λύειν Mt 16:19; 18:18 s. δέω 4; also GLambert, Vivre et Penser, IIIe s., ’43/44, 91–103.—B. 1239f. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.
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