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41 wild
1. adjective1) wild lebend [Tier]; wild wachsend [Pflanze]3) (unrestrained) wild; ungezügelt; wild, wüst [Bursche, Unordnung, Durcheinander]run wild — [Pferd, Hund:] frei herumlaufen; [Kind:] herumtoben; [Pflanzen:] wuchern
4) (stormy) stürmisch; tobend [Wellen]5) rasend [Wut, Zorn, Eifersucht, Beifall]; unbändig [Freude, Wut, Zorn, Schmerz]; wild [Erregung, Zorn, Geschrei]; panisch [Angst]; irr [Blick]be/become wild [with something] — [vor etwas (Dat.)] außer sich (Dat.) sein/außer sich (Akk.) geraten
send or drive somebody wild — jemanden rasend vor Erregung machen
6) (coll.): (very keen)be wild about somebody/something — wild auf jemanden/etwas sein
I'm not wild about it — ich bin nicht wild darauf (ugs.)
7) (coll.): (angry) wütendbe wild with or at somebody — eine Wut auf jemanden haben
8) (reckless) ungezielt [Schuss, Schlag]; unbedacht [Verhalten, Versprechen, Gerede]; aus der Luft gegriffen [Anschuldigungen, Behauptungen]; maßlos [Übertreibung]; irrwitzig [Plan, Idee, Versuch, Hoffnung]2. nounthe wild[s] — die Wildnis
see an animal in the wild — ein Tier in freier Wildbahn sehen
in the wilds — (coll.) in der Pampa (ugs.)
* * *1) ((of animals) not tamed: wolves and other wild animals.) wild2) ((of land) not cultivated.) verwildert3) (uncivilized or lawless; savage: wild tribes.) wild6) (rash: a wild hope.) unsinnig7) (not accurate or reliable: a wild guess.) wild8) (very angry.) rasend•- academic.ru/93772/wildly">wildly- wildness
- wildfire: spread like wildfire
- wildfowl
- wild-goose chase
- wildlife
- in the wild
- the wilds
- the Wild West* * *[waɪld]I. adjlions and tigers are \wild animals Tiger und Löwen leben in freier Wildbahn\wild horse Wildpferd nt2. (uncultivated) country, landscape rau, wild\wild flowers wild wachsende Blumento lead a \wild life ein zügelloses Leben führena wave of \wild fury overcame her sie wurde von unbändiger Wut gepackthe had this \wild look in his eye er hatte diesen verstörten Blick\wild hair/hairstyle wirres Haar/wirre Frisur\wild party wilde [o ausgelassene] Party\wild talk wirres Gerede\wild applause stürmischer [o tosender] Applausin \wild rage in blinder Wutto go \wild with excitement in helle Aufregung geraten▪ to be \wild with [or at] sb/sth auf jdn/etw wütend seinto be \wild with fury vor Wut [ganz] außer sich dat seinto drive sb \wild jdn rasend machen [o fam in Rage bringen]to go \wild aus der Haut fahren fam▪ to be \wild about sb/sth auf jdn/etw ganz wild [o versessen] seintheir estimate of the likely cost was pretty \wild sie hatten wilde Vorstellungen von den voraussichtlichen Kostenbeyond one's \wildest dreams mehr als je erträumtthey had been successful beyond their \wildest dreams sie waren erfolgreicher, als sie es sich je erträumt hattennever in one's \wildest dreams auch in seinen kühnsten Träumen nichtto make a \wild guess wild drauflosraten fama \wild plan [or scheme] ein unausgegorener Plan\wild throw Fehlwurf m10. (extreme) stark, heftig\wild variations enorme Unterschiedethis music is really \wild, man diese Musik ist echt geil, Mann13.▶ \wild horses couldn't [or wouldn't] make me do sth keine zehn Pferde könnten mich dazu bringen, etw zu tun famto grow \wild wild wachsento run \wild child, person sich dat selbst überlassen sein; animals frei herumlaufen; garden verwildern; plants ins Kraut schießenIII. n1. (natural environment)▪ the \wild die Wildnisin the \wilds of Africa im tiefsten Afrikato survive in the \wild in freier Wildbahn überlebenin the \wilds of Edmonton im hintersten Edmonton* * *[waɪld]1. adj (+er)1) (= not domesticated, not civilized) wild; people unzivilisiert; garden, wood verwildert; flowers wild wachsendwild animals — Tiere pl in freier Wildbahn
the wild animals of Northern Europe — Tiere pl Nordeuropas, die Tierwelt Nordeuropas
2) (= stormy) weather, wind, sea rau, stürmisch3) (= excited, frantic, unruly, riotous) wild (with vor +dat); (= disordered) hair wirr, unordentlich; joy, desire unbändig5) (inf= very keen)
to be wild about sb/sth — auf jdn/etw wild or scharf (inf) or versessen seinto be wild to do sth (esp US) — wild or scharf (inf) or versessen darauf sein, etw zu tun
6) (= rash, extravagant) verrückt; promise unüberlegt; exaggeration maßlos, wild; allegation wild; fluctuations stark; expectations, imagination, fancies kühnwild throw — Fehlwurf m
wild shot — Fehlschuss m
it was just/he took a wild guess — es war/er hatte nur so (wild) drauflosgeraten
2. advto let one's imagination run wild — seiner Fantasie or Phantasie (dat) freien Lauf lassen
the roses/the children have run wild — die Rosen/die Kinder sind verwildert
he lets his kids run wild (pej) — er lässt seine Kinder auf der Straße aufwachsen
in the country the kids can run wild — auf dem Land kann man die Kinder einfach laufen or herumspringen lassen
3. nWildnis fin the wild — in der Wildnis, in freier Wildbahn
* * *wild [waıld]A adj (adv wildly)1. ZOOL wild:a) ungezähmt, in Freiheit lebend, frei lebendb) gefährlich2. BOT wild (wachsend):3. wild:a) verwildert, wildromantischb) verlassen (Gegend etc)4. wild, unzivilisiert (Stämme etc)5. wild, stürmisch (Küste etc)6. wild, wütend, heftig (Streit, Sturm etc)7. irr, verstört, wild (Blick)8. wild:the horse got wild das Pferd scheute9. wild:a) rasend, außer sich ( beide:with vor dat)wild pain rasender Schmerz;wild rage rasende Wut;be wild with enthusiasm vor Begeisterung rasen;wild with fear wahnsinnig vor Angst sein;10. a) wild, nicht zu bändigen(d), ungezügelt (Kinder, Leidenschaft etc)b) frenetisch (Applaus)11. wild, ausgelassen, unbändig (Fröhlichkeit etc)12. umga) wild, toll, verrücktb) ausschweifend:wild years tolle oder bewegte Jahre;wild youth stürmische Jugend;wild orgies wilde Orgien14. hirnverbrannt umg, unsinnig, abenteuerlich (Plan etc)15. plan-, ziellos, aufs Geratewohl:a wild blow ein ungezielter Schlag;a wild guess eine grobe Schätzung;at a wild guess grob geschätzt;make a wild guess grob schätzen;a wild shot ein Schuss ins Blaue16. wüst, wild (Durcheinander etc):wild hair wirres Haara) BOT ins Kraut schießen,b) verwildern (Garten etc; a. fig Kinder etc);shoot wild ins Blaue schießen, blind drauflosschießen;a) (wild) drauflosreden,b) sinnloses Zeug redenC s meist pl Wildnis f:* * *1. adjective1) wild lebend [Tier]; wild wachsend [Pflanze]3) (unrestrained) wild; ungezügelt; wild, wüst [Bursche, Unordnung, Durcheinander]run wild — [Pferd, Hund:] frei herumlaufen; [Kind:] herumtoben; [Pflanzen:] wuchern
4) (stormy) stürmisch; tobend [Wellen]5) rasend [Wut, Zorn, Eifersucht, Beifall]; unbändig [Freude, Wut, Zorn, Schmerz]; wild [Erregung, Zorn, Geschrei]; panisch [Angst]; irr [Blick]be/become wild [with something] — [vor etwas (Dat.)] außer sich (Dat.) sein/außer sich (Akk.) geraten
send or drive somebody wild — jemanden rasend vor Erregung machen
6) (coll.): (very keen)be wild about somebody/something — wild auf jemanden/etwas sein
7) (coll.): (angry) wütendbe wild with or at somebody — eine Wut auf jemanden haben
8) (reckless) ungezielt [Schuss, Schlag]; unbedacht [Verhalten, Versprechen, Gerede]; aus der Luft gegriffen [Anschuldigungen, Behauptungen]; maßlos [Übertreibung]; irrwitzig [Plan, Idee, Versuch, Hoffnung]2. nounthe wild[s] — die Wildnis
in the wilds — (coll.) in der Pampa (ugs.)
* * *nur sing. West n.Wildwest m. -
42 שדה
שָׂדֶהc. (b. h.; cmp. שָׂדַד; v. Del. Assyr. Handw. s. v. šid(d)u, p. 64 2) tract of land, field. Shebi. I, 1, a. fr. שְׂדֵה האילן a cultivated field in which trees grow, opp. שְׂ׳ הלבן, v. לָבָן. Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 4, ch. XI (ref. to Lev. 27:21) מגיד שהש׳ קרוי לשון זכרוכ׳ this proves that sadeh is of masculine gender in the sacred (Biblical) language. Arakh.VIII, 1 המקדיש את שָׂדֵהוּ if a man consecrates his field. Ib. VII, 5 הלוקח … כשְׂ׳ אחוזה if a man bought a field of his father, and his father died, and after this he consecrated it, it is legally treated as an inherited field (Lev. 27:16), contrad. to שְׂ׳ מקנה a purchased field (ib. 22); a. fr.Keth.I, 6, a. e. נסתחפה שדהו, שָׂדְךָ, v. סָחַף.Tosef.Shebi.VI, 21 ירקות סָדֶה ed. Zuck. (Var. ש׳) vegetable growing in the field (in the Sabbatical year).Pl. שָׂדוֹת. Arakh.IX, 5 כל שהוא … חוץ מן הש׳ whatever is within a city wall is legally the same as houses, except fields. Ib. 7; a. fr. -
43 שָׂדֶה
שָׂדֶהc. (b. h.; cmp. שָׂדַד; v. Del. Assyr. Handw. s. v. šid(d)u, p. 64 2) tract of land, field. Shebi. I, 1, a. fr. שְׂדֵה האילן a cultivated field in which trees grow, opp. שְׂ׳ הלבן, v. לָבָן. Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 4, ch. XI (ref. to Lev. 27:21) מגיד שהש׳ קרוי לשון זכרוכ׳ this proves that sadeh is of masculine gender in the sacred (Biblical) language. Arakh.VIII, 1 המקדיש את שָׂדֵהוּ if a man consecrates his field. Ib. VII, 5 הלוקח … כשְׂ׳ אחוזה if a man bought a field of his father, and his father died, and after this he consecrated it, it is legally treated as an inherited field (Lev. 27:16), contrad. to שְׂ׳ מקנה a purchased field (ib. 22); a. fr.Keth.I, 6, a. e. נסתחפה שדהו, שָׂדְךָ, v. סָחַף.Tosef.Shebi.VI, 21 ירקות סָדֶה ed. Zuck. (Var. ש׳) vegetable growing in the field (in the Sabbatical year).Pl. שָׂדוֹת. Arakh.IX, 5 כל שהוא … חוץ מן הש׳ whatever is within a city wall is legally the same as houses, except fields. Ib. 7; a. fr. -
44 שותף
שוּתָּףm. (= משותף; שָׁתַף) associate, partner. Tosef.Snh.VIII, 7 אדם … ש׳ היה עמווכ׳ Adam was the last created, in order that the heretics might not say, he was Gods associate in his work; Snh.38a. Y.B. Bath.III, 14a bot. ש׳ … כנוטע ברשית if a partner goes in and plants (a portion of the ground), he is considered as one who plants with the owners assent, i. e. he cannot claim the cultivated portion as his exclusive property on the ground of undisturbed possession; Bab. ib. 42b. Ib. ש׳ אין לו חזקה (not שותפות) a partner cannot claim possession (v. חֲזָקה). Y.Snh.I, 19b top ש׳ ליסטים כליסטים a robbers partner is considered a robber; a. fr.Pl. שוּתָּפִים, שוּתָּפִין. B. Bath.III, 3. Ib. I, 1; a. fr.Kidd.30b שלשה ש׳ הן באדםוכ׳ three partners have a share in man: the Lord, his father, and his mother; if a man honors his parents ; Nidd.31a; a. e.Fem. שוּתֶּפֶת. Gen. R. s. 56 שהיתה ש׳ בשניוכ׳ she (Tadmor) took part in the two destructions of the Temple; Y.Taan.IV, 69b bot.; Lam. R. to II, 2. -
45 שוּתָּף
שוּתָּףm. (= משותף; שָׁתַף) associate, partner. Tosef.Snh.VIII, 7 אדם … ש׳ היה עמווכ׳ Adam was the last created, in order that the heretics might not say, he was Gods associate in his work; Snh.38a. Y.B. Bath.III, 14a bot. ש׳ … כנוטע ברשית if a partner goes in and plants (a portion of the ground), he is considered as one who plants with the owners assent, i. e. he cannot claim the cultivated portion as his exclusive property on the ground of undisturbed possession; Bab. ib. 42b. Ib. ש׳ אין לו חזקה (not שותפות) a partner cannot claim possession (v. חֲזָקה). Y.Snh.I, 19b top ש׳ ליסטים כליסטים a robbers partner is considered a robber; a. fr.Pl. שוּתָּפִים, שוּתָּפִין. B. Bath.III, 3. Ib. I, 1; a. fr.Kidd.30b שלשה ש׳ הן באדםוכ׳ three partners have a share in man: the Lord, his father, and his mother; if a man honors his parents ; Nidd.31a; a. e.Fem. שוּתֶּפֶת. Gen. R. s. 56 שהיתה ש׳ בשניוכ׳ she (Tadmor) took part in the two destructions of the Temple; Y.Taan.IV, 69b bot.; Lam. R. to II, 2. -
46 культурная растительность
Ecology: cultivated vegetation, man-made vegetationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > культурная растительность
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47 П-55
HE ПАРА кому NP Invar subj-compl with быть0 (subj: human usu. pres) one does not suit s.o. in some respect, with regard to certain qualities (often in refer, to suitability for marriage in terms of social or financial status, age, appearance etc)X Y-y не пара = X is not a (good) match for YX is not right (not the right match) for Y X is no match (mate) for Y X is not the man (the woman) for Y (in limited contexts) X is not Y's equal X is not meant for Y.Наш замполит, капитан Сазонов, - типичный замполит, тупой, обрюзгший, с красной бычьей шеей и глазами навыкате, - был особенно ревнив... А она (его жена) -молоденькая, хрупкая, изящная, совсем ему не пара... (Буковский 1). Captain Sazonov, a typical commissar-stupid, flabby, with a red bull neck and bulging eyes-was the most jealous of all...She (his wife)-youthful, fragile, graceful-seemed not at all the right match for him.. (1a)(Марья Андреевна:) Я искала любви, вы - интриги, побед. Мы с вами не пара (Островский 1). IM.A:) I was looking for love, and you-for intrigues and conquests. You and I are no match, no match at all (1a).Можете судить потому, до какой степени ее бедствия доходили, что она (Катерина Ивановна), образованная и воспитанная в фамилии известной, за меня согласилась пойти! Но пошла! Плача и рыдая, и руки ломая-пошла! Ибо некуда было идти»... Раскольникову (Катерина Ивановна) показалась лет тридцати, и действительно была не пара Мармеладову (Достоевский 3). uYou can judge the degree of her privations from the fact that she (Katerina Ivanovna), so educated and cultivated and from a well-known family, consented to marry me! But she did! Weeping and sobbing and wringing her hands-she married me! For there was nowhere else to go."...She seemed to Raskolnikov to be about thirty, and truly was no mate for Marmeladov... (3a).«Я не богат, не чиновен, да и по летам совсем ему не пара...» (Лермонтов 1). "I am not rich, I don't hold high rank, and I'm certainly not his equal in years..." (Id). -
48 не пара
[NP; Invar; subj-compl with быть (subj: human); usu. pres]=====⇒ one does not suit s.o. in some respect, with regard to certain qualities (often in refer, to suitability for marriage in terms of social or financial status, age, appearance etc):- [in limited contexts] X is not Y's equal;- X is not meant for Y.♦ Наш замполит, капитан Сазонов, - типичный замполит, тупой, обрюзгший, с красной бычьей шеей и глазами навыкате, - был особенно ревнив... А она [его жена] - молоденькая, хрупкая, изящная, совсем ему не пара... (Буковский 1). Captain Sazonov, a typical commissar - stupid, flabby, with a red bull neck and bulging eyes-was the most jealous of all...She [his wife]-youthful, fragile, graceful-seemed not at all the right match for him.. (1a)♦ [Марья Андреевна:] Я искала любви, вы - интриги, побед. Мы с вами не пара (Островский 1). [М. А:] I was looking for love, and you-for intrigues and conquests. You and I are no match, no match at all (1a).♦ "Можете судить потому, до какой степени ее бедствия доходили, что она [Катерина Ивановна], образованная и воспитанная в фамилии известной, за меня согласилась пойти! Но пошла! Плача и рыдая, и руки ломая-пошла! Ибо некуда было идти"... Раскольникову [Катерина Ивановна] показалась лет тридцати, и действительно была не пара Мармеладову (Достоевский 3). "You can judge the degree of her privations from the fact that she [Katerina Ivanovna], so educated and cultivated and from a well-known family, consented to marry me! But she did! Weeping and sobbing and wringing her hands-she married me! For there was nowhere else to go."...She seemed to Raskolnikov to be about thirty, and truly was no mate for Marmeladov... (3a).♦ "Я не богат, не чиновен, да и по летам совсем ему не пара..." (Лермонтов 1). "I am not rich, I don't hold high rank, and I'm certainly not his equal in years..." (Id).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не пара
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49 culture
1) (a form or type of civilization of a certain race or nation: the Jewish culture.) kultur2) (improvement of the mind etc by education etc: He was an enthusiastic seeker of culture.) dannelse, kultur; utdanning3) (educated taste in art, literature, music etc: He thinks that anyone who dislikes Bach is lacking in culture.) dannelse, kultivering, kulturbevissthet4) ((a) cultivated growth of bacteria etc.) bakteriekultur5) (the commercial rearing of fish, certain plants etc.) akvakultur, plantekultur•- cultural- culturedkulturIsubst. \/ˈkʌltʃə\/1) kultur• can African culture survive in London?2) ( biologi e.l.) dyrking, kultur3) ( forfining) kultur, (ånds)dannelsea man of culture et kultivert menneske, et (ut)dannet menneskeIIverb \/ˈkʌltʃə\/1) ( biologi) dyrke, kultivere2) dyrke, utdanne, forfine -
50 कृत _kṛta
कृत p. p. [कृ-क्त]1 Done, performed, made, effected accomplished, manufactured &c.; (p. p. of कृ 8. U. q. v.) ते करान् संप्रयच्छन्तु सुवर्णं च कृताकृतम् Mb.3.255.17; दिव्याः प्रसन्ना विविधाः सुराः कृतसुरा अपि Rām.5.11.22; natural and manufactured wines.-2 Wounded, hurt; सिद्ध्येत ते कृतमनोभवधर्षितायाः Bhāg.3.23.11.-3 Acquired, bought (a kind of son); Mb.13.49.4.-4 Cultivated; अकृतं च कृतात्क्षेत्राद् गौरजाविकमेव च Ms.1.114.-5 Appointed (as a duty); सो$पि यत्नेन संरक्ष्यो धर्मो राजकृतश्च यः Y.2.186.-6 Relating to, referring to; पतनीयकृते क्षेपे Y.2.21.-तम् 1 Work, deed, action; कृतं न वेत्ति Pt.1.424; un- grateful; Ms.7.197.-2 Service, benefit.-3 Conse- quence, result.-4 Aim, object.-5 N. of that side of a die which is marked with four points; this is lucky; cf. Vāj.3.18.-6 N. of the first of the four Yugas of the world extending over 1728 years of men (see Ms.1.69 and Kull. thereon).-7 The number '4'.-8 A stake at a game.-9 Prize or booty gained in a battle.-1 An offering.-11 Magic sorcery.-Comp. -अकृत a. done and not done; i. e. done in part but not completed; कृताकृतस्यैव च काञ्चनस्य Bu. Ch.2.2; that which is done and that which is not done (Dvandva Comp.) मा त्वा ताप्तां कृताकृते Mbh. on P.II.2.29; कृताकृतप्रसङ्गि नित्यम्. (-तः) the Supreme Being.-अङ्क a.1 marked, branded; कठ्यां कृताङ्को निर्वास्यः Ms.8.281.-2 numbered. (ङ्कः) that side of a die which is marked with four points.-अञ्जलि a. folding the hands in supplication; प्रणम्य शिरसा देवं कृताञ्जलिरभाषत Bg.11.14,35; Ms.4.154.-अनुकर a. following another's example, subservient.-अनुसारः custom, usage.-अन्त a. bringing to an end, termi- nating.(-तः) 1 Yama, the god of death; कृतान्त आसीत्समरो देवानां सह दानवैः Bhāg.9.6.13; द्वितीयं कृतान्त- मिवाटन्तं व्याधमपश्यत् H.1.-2 fate, destiny; कृतान्त एव सौमित्रे द्रष्टव्यो मत्प्रवासने Rām.2.22.15; क्रूरस्तस्मिन्नपि न सहते संगमं नौ कृतान्तः Me.17.-3 a demonstrated con- clusion, dogma, a proved doctrine; दैवं पुरुषकारश्च कृतान्ते- नोपपद्यते Mb.12.153.5; यथा लौकिकेषु वैदिकेषु च कृतान्तेषु Mbh. on P.I.1.1,56; साङ्ख्ये कृतान्ते प्रोक्तानि Bg.18.13.-4 a sinful or inauspicious action.-5 an epithet of Saturn.-6 Saturday.-7 the inevitable result of former actions.-8 the second lunar mansion.-9 the number 'two'. ˚कुशल an astrologer; आधिराज्ये$भिषेको मे ब्राह्मणैः पतिना सह । कृतान्त- कुशलैरुक्तं तत्सर्वं वितथीकृतम् Rām.6.48.14. ˚जनकः the sun.-अन्नम् 1 cooked food. कृतान्नमुदकं स्त्रियः Ms.9.219;11.3.-2 digested food.-3 excrement.-अपराध a. guilty, offender, criminal.- अभय a. saved from fear or danger.-अभिषेक a. crowned, inaugurated. (-कः) a prince.-अभ्यास a. practised.-अयः the die called कृत marked with four points.-अर्थ a.1 having gained one's object, successful; एकः कृतार्थो भवते वीतशोकः Śwet. Up.2.14.-2 satisfied; happy, contented; वयं कृतार्था इत्यभिमन्यन्ति बालाः Muṇḍ.1.2.9; कृतः कृतार्थो$स्मि निबर्हितांहसा Śi.1.29; R.8.3; Ki.4.9; Ś.2.1; Pt.1.194.-3 clever.-4 that which has served its purpose (and hence in- capable of yielding any further sense or serving any other purpose); पुरुषे यागं श्रावयित्वा कृतार्थः शब्द एकस्य द्वयोर्बहूनां वा यागं न वारयति । ŚB. on MS.6.2.3. सकृत् कृत्वा कृतार्थः शब्दः न नियमः पौनःपुन्ये । ŚB. on MS.6.2.27; सा चाकाङ्क्षा एकेनापि कृतार्था भवतीत्युक्तम् । ŚB. on MS.11.1.13. (कृतार्थीकृ1 to render fruitful or successful; कृतार्थीकृत्य तं विप्रम् Ks.74.125.-2 to make good; कान्तं प्रत्युपचारतश्चतुरया कोपः कृतार्थीकृतः Amaru.15; so कृतार्थयति to make fruitful; Māl.3.6.)-अवधान a. careful, attentive.-अवधि a.1 fixed, appointed.-2 bounded, limited.-अवमर्ष a.1 effacing from recollection.-2 intolerant.-अवस्थ a.1 summoned, caused to be present; Ms.8.6.-2 fixed, settled.-अस्त्र a.1 armed.-2 trained in the science of arms or missiles; पित्रा संवर्धितो नित्यं कृतास्त्रः सांपरा- यिकः R.17.62.- अहक a. having performed the daily ceremonies.- आगम a. advanced, proficient, skilled. (-m.) the Supreme soul.-आगस् a. guilty, offending, criminal, sinful; अध्ने प्र शिरो जहि ब्रह्मजस्य कृतागसः Av.12.5.6; कृतागाः कौटिल्यो मुजग इव निर्याय नगरात् Mu.3.11.-आत्मन् a.1 having control over oneself, self-possessed, of a selfgoverned spirit; कृतात्मा ब्रह्मलोकमभिसंभवामि Ch. Up.8.13.1; कृतात्मानो वीतरागाः प्रशान्ताः Muṇḍ. Up.3.2.5; Rām.5.61.6; ऐहिष्ट तं कारयितुं कृतात्मा Bk.1.11.-2 purified in mind; magnanimous; तमरिघ्रं कृतात्मानं क्षिप्रं द्रक्ष्यसि राघवम् Rām.5.39.48.- आभरण a. adorned.-आयास a. labouring, suffering.- आलय a. one who has taken up his abode in any place; यत्र ते दयिता भार्या तनयाश्च कृतालयाः Rām. (-यः) a frog; dog ? M. W.-आवास a lodging.-आस्पद a.1 governed; ruled.-2 supporting, resting on.-3 residing in.-आहार a. having taken one's meals.-आह्वान a. challenged.-उत्साह a. diligent, making effort, striving.- उदक a. one who had performed his ablutions; Mb.3.-उद्वाह a.1 married.-2 practising penance by standing with up-lifted hands.-उपकार a.1 favoured, befriended, assisted; अज्ञातभर्तृव्यसना मुहूर्तं कृतोपकारेव रतिर्बभूव Ku.3.73.-2 friendly.-उपभोग a. used, enjoyed.-कर, -कारिन् a. Enjoining what is already known or done; कृतकरो हि विधिरनर्थकः स्यात् ŚB. on MS.1.5.58; कृतकरं शास्त्रमनर्थकं स्यात् ŚB. on MS.1.7.25; कृतकारि खलु शास्त्रं पर्जन्यवत् Mbh. on P.I.2.9.-कर्मन् a.1 one who has done his work; R.9.3.-2 skilful, clever. (-m.)1 the Supreme spirit.-2 a Saṁnyāsin.-काम a. one whose desires are fulfilled.-कार्य a.1 one who has done his work or obtained his object.-2 having no need of another's aid.-काल a.1 fixed or settled as to time.-2 who has waited a certain time. (-लः) appointed time; कृतशिल्पो$पि निवसेत्कृतकालं गुरोर्गृहे Y.2.184.-कृत्य, -क्रिय a.1 who has accomplished his object; Bg.15.2.-2 satisfied, contented; Śānti.3.19; Māl.4.3.-3 clever.-4 having done his duty; कृतकृत्यो विधिर्मन्ये न वर्धयति तस्य ताम् Śi.2.32.-क्रयः a purchaser.-क्रियः 1 one who has accomplished any act.-2 one who has fulfilled his duty.-3 one who has performed a religious cere- mony; Ms.5.99.-क्षण a.1 waiting impatiently for the exact moment; कृतक्षणाहं भद्रं ते गमनं प्रति राघव Rām.2.29.15; वयं सर्वे सोत्सुकाः कृतक्षणास्तिष्ठामः Pt.1.-2 one who has got an opportunity.-घ्न a.1 ungrateful; Ms.4.214;8.89.-2 defeating all previous measures.-चूडः a boy on whom the ceremony of tonsure has been performed; Ms.5.58,67; नृणामकृतचूडानां विशुद्धिर्नौशिकी स्मृता.-जन्मन् a. planted; Ku.5.6.-ज्ञ a.1 grateful; Ms.7.29,21; Y.1.38.-2 correct in conduct; कृतज्ञतामस्य वदन्ति सम्पदः Ki.(-ज्ञः) 1 a dog.-2 an epithet of Śiva.-तीर्थ a.1 one who has visited or frequented holy places.-2 one who studies with a professional teacher.-3 fertile in means or expedients.-4 a guide.-5 rendered accessible or easy; Ki.2.3.-दार a. married.-दासः a servant hired for a stated period, a hired servant.-दूषणम् spoiling what is done; उद्धतायाः पुनरुद्धनने न हि किञ्चित्कार्यमस्ति । केवलं कृतदूषणं भवेत् । ृŚB. on MS.12.2.16. (see कृतदूषा)-दूषा f. a blemish or vitiating factor for what is done; अकर्म वा कृतदूषा स्यात् MS.12.1.1. (कृतायाः दूषणम् ŚB).-धी a.1 prudent, considerate.-2 learned, educated, wise; पुत्रेभ्यः कृतवेदिनां कृतधियां येषां न भिन्ना वयम् Mu.5.2; Bg.2.54; Śi.2.79.-नामधेय a. named, called as; Ś6.-निर्णेजनः a penitent. -a. one who has performed penance; कृतनिर्णेजनांश्चैव न जुगुप्सेत कर्हिचित् Ms.11.189.-निश्चय a.1 resolute, resolved; युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः Bg.2.37.-2 confident, sure.-पुङ्ख a. skilled in archery.-पूर्व a. done formerly.-प्रतिकृतम् assault and counter-assault, attack and resistance; R.12.94.-प्रतिज्ञ a.1 one who has made an agreement or engagement.-2 one who has fulfilled his promise.-प्रयोजन a. one who has attained his object; Ks.13.158.-फल n. successful. (-लम्) result, consequence.-बुद्धि a.1 learned, educated, wise; विद्वत्सु कृतबुद्धयः (श्रेष्ठाः) Ms.1.97, 7.3.-2 a man of resolute character.-3 informed of one's duty.-ब्रह्मन् a. Ved. one who has per- formed his devotions; कृतब्रह्मा शूशुवद् रातहव्य इत् Rv.2. 25.1.-मङ्गल a. blessed, consecrated.-मति a. firm, resolute.-मन्यु a. indignant.-मालः, -लकः 1 a kind of cassia.-2 the spotted antelope.-मुख a. learned, clever, wise.-युगम् the first (golden) of the four ages.-रूप one who knows the customary rites (कृतकल्प); Rām.2.1.2.-लक्षण a.1 stamped, marked.-2 branded; ज्ञातिसम्बन्धिभिस्त्वेतास्त्यक्तव्याः कृत- लक्षणाः Ms.9.239.-3 excellent, amiable.-4 defined, dis- criminated.-वर्मन् m. N. of a warrior on the side of the Kauravas who with Kṛipa and Aśvatthāman survived the general havoc of the great Bhārata war. He was afterwards slain by Sātyaki.-वापः a penitent who has shaven his head and chin; Ms.11.18.-विद् a. grateful; तस्यापवर्ग्यशरणं तव पादमूलं विस्मर्यते कृतविदा कथमार्तबन्धो Bhāg.4.9.8.-विद्य a. learned, educated; शूरो$सि कृत- विद्यो$सि Pt.4.43; सुवर्णपुष्पितां पृथ्वीं विचिन्वन्ति त्रयो जनाः । शूरश्च कृतविद्यश्च यश्च जानाति सेवितुम् ॥ Pt.1.45.-वीर्य a. being strong or powerful; Av.17.1.27. (-र्यः) N. of the father of Sahasrārjuna.-वेतन a. hired, paid (as a servant); प्रमादमृतनष्टांश्च प्रदाप्यः कृतवेतनः Y.2.164.-वेदिन् a.1 grateful; न तथा कृतवेदिनां करिष्यन्प्रियतामेति यथा कृता- वदानः Ki.13.32; see कृतज्ञ.-2 observant of propriety.-वेश a. attired, decorated; गतवति कृतवेशे केशवे कुञ्जशय्याम् Gīt.11.-व्यावृत्ति a. dislodged or dismissed from office, set aside; Ku.2.27.-शिल्प a. skilled in art or trade; कृतशिल्पो$पि निवसेत्कृतकालं गुरोर्गृहे Y.2.184.-शोभ a.1 splendid.-2 beautiful.-3 handy, dexterous.-शौच a. purified; पुण़्डरीकमवाप्नोति कृतशौचो भवेच्च सः Mb.3.83.21.-श्मश्रुः one who is shaven; न हि कृतश्मश्रुः पुनः श्मश्रूणि कार- यति Mbh. on P.I.2.9.-श्रमः, -परिश्रमः one who has studied; कृतपरिश्रमो$स्मि ज्योतिःशास्त्रे Mu.1; I have devoted my time to (spent my labours on) the science of astro- nomy.-संकल्प a. resolved, determined.-संकेत a. making an appointment; नामसमेतं कृतसंकेतं वादयते मृदु वेणुम् Gīt.5.-संज्ञ a.1 having presence of mind... स्थापयेद् दासान् कृत- संज्ञान् समन्ततः Ms.-2 restored to consciousness or senses.-3 aroused.-4 one to whom sign has been given; Rāj. T.4.221.-संनाह a. clad in armour, accoutred.-संस्कार a.1 one who has performed all purificatory rites, ini- tiated; वैश्यस्तु कृतसंस्कारः Ms.9.326; R.1.78.-2 Pre- pared, adorned.-सापत्निका, -सापत्नी, सापत्नीका, -सापत्नका, सपत्निका a woman whose husband has mar- ried another wife, a married woman having a co-wife or a superseded wife.-हस्त, -हस्तक a.1 dexterous, clever, skilful, handy.-2 skilled in archery.-हस्तता 1 skill, dexterity;... संनिपाते । सुमहति कृतहस्ताः सैनिकास्तं ररक्षुः ॥ Śiva. B.13.3.47.-2 skill in archery or generally in handling arms; कौरव्ये कृतहस्तता पुनरियं देवे यथा सीरिणि Ve.6.13; Mv.6.41. -
51 kulturskog
subst. cultivated forest subst. man-made forest -
52 कृष्टि
kṛishṭíayas f. pl. (once only sg. RV. IV, 42, 1)
men, races of men (sometimes with the epithet mā́nushīs I, 59, 5 and VI, 18, 2 orᅠ nā́hushīs VI, 46, 7 orᅠ mānavī́s AV. III, 24, 3 ;
cf. carshaṇí;
originally the word may have meant cultivated ground, then an inhabited land, next its inhabitants, andᅠ lastly any race of men;
Indra andᅠ Agni have the N. rā́jā orᅠ pátiḥkṛishṭīnā́m;
the term páñcakṛishṭáyas, perhaps originally designating the five Āryan tribes of the Yadus, Turvaṡas, Druhyus, Anus, andᅠ Pūrus, comprehends the whole human race, not only the Āryan tribes) RV. AV. ;
(is) f. ploughing, cultivating the soil L. ;
attracting, drawing L. ;
« harvest», the consequences ( karma-k-) Naish. VI, 100 ;
(is) m. a teacher, learned man orᅠ Paṇḍit Hariv. 3588 SkandaP. ;
- कृष्टिप्रा
- कृष्टिहन्
-
53 श्यामक
ṡyāmakamfn. dark-coloured, dark VarBṛS. ;
m. Panicum Frumentaceum (a kind of cultivated millet) L. ;
a gramineous plant MW. ;
N. of a man gaṇa bidâ̱di;
of a brother of Vasu-deva BhP. ;
a patr. gaṇa bidâ̱di (pl. gaṇa gopa-vanâ̱di);
pl. N. of a People MārkP. ;
( ikā) f. blackness Kum. Kād. Hcar. ;
impurity Ragh. Kād. Hcar. ;
a white-spotted blackish deer L. ;
n. a kind of grass L.
-
54 श्यामाक
ṡyāmā́kam. a kind of cultivated millet (Panicum Frumentaceum;
pl. grains of it) VS. etc. etc.;
N. of a man Divyâ̱v. ;
pl. N. of a people VarBṛS. ;
(- māká) mf (ī)n. made of PanñPanicum FrumñFrumentaceum TS. ṠrS. MBh. ;
m. a patr. gaṇa vidâ̱di;
gopa-vanâ̱di (pl.)
- श्यामाकतण्डुल
- श्यामाकमुष्टिम्पच
-
55 domestico
(pl -ci) 1. adj domestic2. m, domestica f servantdonna maid* * *domestico agg.1 ( della casa) domestic; home (attr.): economia domestica, domestic science (o domestic economy); faccende domestiche, ( lavori) housework, ( questioni) family affairs; gioie e affanni domestici, domestic joys and cares // il focolare domestico, domestic hearth // le divinità domestiche, household gods // fra le pareti domestiche ogni uomo è re, every man is king in his own home2 ( di animali) tame, domestic: i gatti, i cani ed i cavalli sono animali domestici, cats, dogs and horses are domestic animals◆ s.m. domestic, servant, manservant*: licenziare un domestico, to dismiss a servant // i domestici, household staff.* * *[do'mɛstiko] domestico -a, -ci, -che1. agg(lavori) domestic, household attr, (vita) domestic, family attr, (animale: addomesticato) domestic, domesticated2. sm/f* * *1.1) (che riguarda la casa) [vita, problemi, occupazioni] domestic; [ rifiuti] household, kitchen attrib.economia -a — home economics, domestic science BE
lavori -ci, faccende -che — household chores, housework
2.animale domestico — domestic animal, pet
sostantivo maschile (f. -a) servant* * *domesticopl. -ci, - che /do'mεstiko, t∫i, ke/1 (che riguarda la casa) [vita, problemi, occupazioni] domestic; [ rifiuti] household, kitchen attrib.; focolare domestico home; economia -a home economics, domestic science BE; lavori -ci, faccende -che household chores, housework; incidenti -ci accidents in the home; collaboratrice -a cleaning lady2 (addomesticato) animale domestico domestic animal, pet⇒ 18 (f. -a) servant . -
56 sophisticated
adjective1) (cultured) kultiviert; gepflegt [Restaurant, Küche]; anspruchsvoll [Roman, Autor, Unterhaltung, Stil]2) (elaborate) ausgeklügelt [Autozubehör]; differenziert, subtil [Argument, System, Ansatz]; hoch entwickelt [Technik, Elektronik, Software, Geräte]* * *[sə'fistikeitid]1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) erfahren2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) anspruchsvoll3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) hochentwickelt•- academic.ru/68891/sophistication">sophistication* * *so·phis·ti·cat·ed[səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd, AM -təkeɪt̬ɪd]1. (urbane) [geistig] verfeinert, weltklug selten; (cultured) kultiviert, gebildet; audience, readers niveauvoll, anspruchsvoll; restaurant gepflegt\sophisticated wit intellektueller Humor2. (highly developed) hoch entwickelt, ausgeklügelt; method raffiniert; (complex) approach differenziert* * *[sə'fIstIkeItɪd]adj1) (= worldly, cultivated) kultiviert; cabaret act, audience anspruchsvoll, niveauvoll; restaurant niveauvoll; hairdo gepflegt, elegant; dress raffiniert, schickshe's a very sophisticated young lady considering she's only twelve — für eine Zwölfjährige ist sie schon sehr weit
she thinks she looks more sophisticated with a cigarette holder — sie glaubt, mit einer Zigarettenspitze mehr darzustellen
2) (= complex, advanced) hoch entwickelt; techniques raffiniert; method durchdacht; device ausgeklügelt3) (= subtle, refined) subtil; prose, style, discussion anspruchsvoll; plan ausgeklügelt, raffiniert; system, approach differenziert, komplex; mind differenziertthe conversation was too sophisticated for me — mir war die Unterhaltung zu hochgestochen
* * *sophisticated [-ıd] adj1. weltklug, intellektuell, (geistig) anspruchsvoll (Person)3. anspruchsvoll, verfeinert, kultiviert, raffiniert, subtil (Stil etc)4. anspruchsvoll (Roman etc)5. gekünstelt, unecht6. TECHa) kompliziert (Technik etc)b) hoch entwickelt, technisch ausgereift, ausgeklügelt, mit allen Raffinessen (Maschine etc)7. verfälscht (Text etc)* * *adjective1) (cultured) kultiviert; gepflegt [Restaurant, Küche]; anspruchsvoll [Roman, Autor, Unterhaltung, Stil]2) (elaborate) ausgeklügelt [Autozubehör]; differenziert, subtil [Argument, System, Ansatz]; hoch entwickelt [Technik, Elektronik, Software, Geräte]* * *adj.erfahren adj.fortgeschritten adj.hochentwickelt adj.kompliziert adj. -
57 culto
• civilized• cult• cultivated• cultured• educated• genteel• high bit rate• high-calcium lime• learn up• learned ass• schooled• well borer• well enough• well provided• well-brought up• well-dressed• well-read man• worsen• worship given to God -
58 kulttuuri-ihminen
• civilized man• cultivated person• refined person -
59 humani|sta
m 1. (naukowiec) specialist in the arts a. humanities 2. (osoba wykształcona) cultivated a. enlightened man 3. (w renesansie) humanistThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > humani|sta
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60 oby|ty
adj. 1. (obeznany) familiar (z czymś with sth); experienced (z czymś in sth)- był obyty z bronią he was experienced in the use of arms- człowiek obyty z fachową terminologią a person familiar with the terminology2. (wyrobiony) refined, cultivated- był młody i mało obyty he was young and lacked refinement- człowiek obyty w świecie a man a. woman of the worldThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > oby|ty
См. также в других словарях:
cultivated — cul|ti|vat|ed [ˈkʌltıveıtıd] adj 1.) someone who is cultivated is intelligent and knows a lot about music, art, literature etc ▪ a highly cultivated man 2.) cultivated land is land that is used for growing crops or plants ▪ cultivated fields 3.)… … Dictionary of contemporary English
cultivated — cul|ti|vat|ed [ kʌltı,veıtəd ] adjective 1. ) a cultivated person is well educated and knows how to behave politely: a cultivated man/voice/accent 2. ) cultivated land is used for growing crops or plants a ) developed from wild crops or plants… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
cultivated — UK [ˈkʌltɪˌveɪtɪd] / US [ˈkʌltɪˌveɪtəd] adjective 1) a cultivated person is well educated and knows how to behave politely a cultivated man/voice/accent 2) cultivated land is used for growing crops or plants 3) developed from wild crops or plants … English dictionary
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Cultivated — Cultivate Cul ti*vate (k?l t? v?t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cultivated} ( v? t?d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Cultivating} ( v? t?ng).] [LL. cultivatus, p. p. of cultivare to cultivate, fr. cultivus cultivated, fr. L. cultus, p. p. of colere to till,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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