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1 συμβιωτής,-οῦὁ N 1 0-0-0-0-3=3[/*] Bel 2; BelLXX 30
companion, confidant; neol.?Cf. POLAND 1932, 1075-1082Lust (λαγνεία) > συμβιωτής,-οῦὁ N 1 0-0-0-0-3=3[/*] Bel 2; BelLXX 30
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2 τόρμος
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3 τρίβολος
a water-chestnut, Trapa natans,τ. ἔνυδρος Thphr.HP4.9.1
, Dsc.4.15.b caltrops, Tribulus terrestris, Ar.Lys. 576; τ. περικαρπιάκανθος, χερσαῖος, Thphr.HP3.1.6, 6.1.3, Dsc. l.c.;ἄκανθαι καὶ τ. LXX Ge.3.18
;βάτοι καὶ τ. Ph.1.680
, cf. IG14.1934f1 ([place name] Rome):—Alc.47 calls sour wine ὀξύτερος τριβόλων.c τ. φυλλάκανθος, thorny trefoil, Fagonia cretica, Thphr.HP6.5.3.d τ. παραθαλάσσιος, prickly samphire, Echinophora spinosa, Hp.Nat.Mul.32.II τρίβολοι, οἱ, a threshing-machine, a board with sharp stones fixed in the bottom, Ph.Bel.85.36, al., LXX 2 Ki.12.31, Longus 3.30; τ. ξύλινος (in the section περὶ κάρρων) Edict.Diocl.15.41;τριβόλους ἀχυρότριβας AP6.104
(Phil.).III caltrop, i. e. a four-spiked implement thrown on the ground to lame the enemy's horses, Ph.Bel.100.7, Plu.2.200a, Polyaen.1.39.2, 4.3.17, Hdn.4.15.2, Procop.Goth.3.24.b τ. πηχῶν έ a larger contrivance for stopping boulders, etc., thrown down a slope, Ath.Mech. 38.2.c οἱ κατακρημνώμενοι τ. an instrument hung from the walls of a fortress as a defence against battering-rams, Ph.Bel.100.15.d a kind of missile,τριβόλων σιδηρῶν σφενδονῆται D.H.20.1
; οἱ τ. οἱ καιόμενοι a kind of incendiary missile, Ph.Bel.100.20, cf. 94.9.IV part of the bit of a bridle, PCair.Zen. 782 (a).9 (iii B. C.), Poll.1.148, Hsch.V dub. sens. in naval dockyard records,σίδηρος ἐκ τοῦ τ. IG22.1629.1154
, 1631.338.VI as Adj., three-tiered,πυρὰ πυργοειδὴς τ. D.C.74.5
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρίβολος
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4 τόνος
A that by which a thing is stretched, or that which can itself be stretched, cord, brace, band, οἱ τ. τῶν κλινέων the cords of beds or chairs, Hdt.9.118, cf. Ar.Eq. 532 (anap.), Philippid.12, Michel 832.48 (Samos, iv B.C.); sg., bedcords, Ar.Lys. 923;ὠμολίνου μακροὶ τόνοι A.Fr. 206
; ἐκ τριῶν τ. of three plies or strands, of ropes, X.Cyn.10.2.2 in animals, τόνοι are sinews or tendons, Hp.Art.11 ( = nerves acc. to Gal.18(1).380):—of pneumogastric nerves, Ruf.Onom. 158.3 in machines, twisted skeins of gut in torsion-engines, Ph.Bel.65.34, al., Hero Bel.83.4, Plu.Marc. 15.c in dockyard equipment,ὑποζωμάτων τέτταρας τόνους ἐγ νεωρίων IG22.1673.12
; τ. αἰχμάλωτοι ib.1610.23; τ. αἰχμάλωτος ἀδόκιμος ib.1613.282.II stretching, tightening, straining, strain, tension,ὁ τ. τῶν ὅπλων Hdt. 7.36
; power of contracting muscles, Sor.1.112;τ. καὶ ῥώμη Id.2.48
; τὸν τῆς ὁλκῆς τ. ὑπεκλῦσαι diminish the strength of the pull, ib. 61.2 of sounds, raising of the voice, Aeschin.3.209,210, D.18.280, Phld.Lib.p.19 O., etc.: hence,a pitch of the voice, Pl.R. 617b, Arist.Phgn. 807a17, etc.; including volume,τόνοι φωνῆς· ὀξύ, βαρύ, μικρόν, μέγα X.Cyn.6.20
; κλαυθμυρίσαι μετὰ τόνου τοῦ προσήκοντος, of a new-born baby, Sor.1.79;τῷ αὐτῷ τ. εἰπεῖν Arist.Rh. 1413b31
;ἐν τ. ἀνιεμένοις καὶ βαρέσι Id.Aud. 804a26
; τὴν φωνὴν καὶ τὸν τ. ἐξάραντα Hieronym. ap. D.H.Isoc.13 (cf. Phld.Rh.1.198 S.);σῴζειν τὸν τ. Longin.9.13
: pl., Phld.Rh.1.196S.; of a musical instrument, Plu.2.827b, etc.; diatonic scale, APl.4.220 (Antip.): metaph. of colour, 'values', Plin.HN35.29.b pitch or accent of a word or syllable, Arist.Rh. 1403b29, D.T.629.27, A.D.Pron.8.8, al., Gal.16.495 (the meaning of the Adv. τόνῳ mentioned by A.D. Adv.167.2 is not given by him ( = λίαν, Hsch.); τόνῳ, = μετὰ προθυμίας ἰσχυρᾶς, was read by Gal. (16.585) in Hp.Prorrh.1.36 ( ξὺν τόνῳ or ξὺν πόνῳ codd.Hp.)).d in Musical writers, key, Aristox.Harm.2p.37M., Plu.2.1134a, 1135a, etc.3 mental or physical exertion, τ. ἀμφ' ἀρετῆς, i.e. in praising it, Xenoph.1.20; bodily energy,ἰσχὺς καὶ τ. Luc.Anach.25
, cf. 27; συστρέψαι τὸν τ. (by massage) Gal.6.91: generally, force, intensity, Plu.Demetr.21, 2.563f, etc.;τ. ὀργῆς Id.Brut.34
;τ. πνεύματος Luc.Dem.Enc.7
; ὁ τ. τῆς φαρμακείης its efficiency, Hp.Ep.16; τ. δυνάμεων, title of a work by Heras, Gal.13.416;τ. σοφιστικός Eun.VSp.497B.
4 in Stoic Philos., 'tension', force, in Nature and Man,πληγὴ πυρὸς ὁ τόνος ἐστί, κἂν ἱκανὸς ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ γένηται πρὸς τὸ ἐπιτελεῖν τὰ ἐπιβάλλοντα, ἰσχὺς καλεῖται καὶ κράτος Cleanth.Stoic.1.128
;ὁ ζωτικὸς τ. Stoic.2.235
, Gal.6.321;αἰσθητικὸς τ. Stoic.2.215
; συνεκτικὸς τ. the tension which holds the universe together, ib.134.III metaph., tenor of one's way, course,εὐθὺν τ. τρέχειν Pi.O.10(11).64
;ἕνα τόνον ἔχειν Plu.Dem.13
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5 ἀντηρίς
A prop, stay, support, E.Fr. 1111: pl., Plb.8.4.6; stanchion or strut in torsion-engines, Ph.Bel.76.16, Hero Bel.101.9;ἀρκύων X.Cyn.10.7
; in Th.7.36 ἀντηρίδες are stay-beams fixed inside a ship's bow, and projecting beyond it, so as to support and strengthen the ἐπωτίδες.II=θυρίς, window, Suid.:—and in E.Rh. 785 it must mean nostrils, if it be the right reading. [[pron. full] ῐδος E. ll.cc.: hence ἀντήρειδες in Apollod.Poliorc.178.4, Hero Bel.101.9, is wrong; so - είδιον ib.89.4 is f.l. for -ίδιον as Inscrr. show.] (- ηρῐδ = -ερῐδ-, weak form of stem of ἐρείδω (cf. ἔρις).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀντηρίς
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6 σχάζω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to make an incision, to tear open, to open a vein, to let (the blood) flow, to let something take its course, to release, to drop, to abandon' (Hp., X., Arist. etc.).Other forms: Also σχάω (Hp., com., Arist. a.o.), mostly aor. σχάσαι (Pi., B., Hp., E., com., X., Arist., hell. a. late) with pass. σχασθ-ῆναι, fut. pass. - ήσομαι, act. σχάσω, perf. midd. ἔσχασμαι (in ἐσχασμένη as plantname; Strömberg 43).Derivatives: 1. σχάσις ( ἀπό-, κατά-) f. `the tearing, blood-letting, release' (medic., Ph. Bel.). 2. σχάσμα ( κατά-) n. `incision, release' (Hp., Dsc., Ph. Bel.). 3. κατα-σχασμός m. `draft' (medic.). 4. σχαστήρ = Lat. tendicula (gloss.); κατασ[χ]αστήρ meaning unknown (IG 11: 2, 165, 11 [Delos IIIa]). 5. σχαστηρ-ία f. `trigger, release in mechanisms etc.' (Arist., Ph. Bel., Hero, Plb. etc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 58 n. 4); - ιον n. `lancet' ( Hippiatr.).Etymology: As orig. meaning is above assumed as usual `make an incision, tear open', from where `open, let loose etc.'; the word would be esp. characteristic for the language of the physician. Also a basic meaning `let loose, free v. t.' sceems however possible, while the usual professional expression φλέβα σχάσαι in MLG āderlāten `let (flow) from the vein' would get a direct agreement. -- As the whole formal system is clearly built on the aor. σχάσαι, from which σχάζω, σχάω as well as all other verbal and nominal forms, the etymolog has to start from this. A certain non-Greek agreement has not been found. Since Fick 1, 143 a. 567 σχάω is generally compared (Bq, WP. 2, 541 f., Pok. 919f., W.-Hofmann s. sciō) a.o. with Skt. chyati ( anu-, ava-, vi- etc.), ptc. chā-ta-, chi-tá-, caus. chāy-áyati (IE * skeh₂-, *skh₂i̯-) `split, hurt, esp. of the skin' (on the meaning Hoffmann Münch. Stud. 19, 61 ff., on phonetics Hiersche Ten. asp. 103 f., 214f.). To this semant. certainly unobjectionable connection it should be remarked, that of the Skt. verb non-present finite forms, e.g. the full grade s-aorist a-chā-s-it, occur only in the grammarians. The further combinations (s. the lit. above), e.g. with Lat. sciō, are no less hypothetic. -- So σχάσαι Greek innovation (perh. through cross of σχίσαι and ἐάσαι, χαλάσαι v.t.)? Note that σχ- cannot be directly explained from the assumed IE form.Page in Frisk: 2,835-836Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σχάζω
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7 βελοποιΐα
βελο-ποιΐα, ἡ,A manufacture of missiles, Hero Bel.72.6, Poll.7.156: —also [suff] βελο-ποιϊκή (sc. τέχνη), ἡ, Hero Bel.74.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βελοποιΐα
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8 διάπηγμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάπηγμα
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9 διάστασις
A parting, separation (opp. ἕνωσις, Dam.Pr. 273),ὀρέων Hdt.7.129
;ὀστέων Hp.Art.20
, cf. Gal.19.461;φάραγγες καὶ δ. τῆς γῆς
fissures,Arist.
Mete. 350b36; breach in a barrier, Ph.Bel.98.31; opening,τῆς γένυος Aret.CD1.3
.b κεφαλῆς δ. splitting headache, ibid. (pl.), v.l. in Pl.R. 407c.d δ. κενεή retching, ib. 2.7.e = διαστολή, of the pulse, Zenoap.Gal.8.736.2 setting at variance,τοῖς νέοις ἐς τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους Th.6.18
, cf. Plu.Cor.16; cause of breach, Arist.Pol. 1303b15.5 divorce, Plu.Aem.5, etc.II Gramm., of vowels, διαίρεσις κατὰ διάστασιν (as in πάϊς) A.D.Pron.87.4.b τὰ κατὰ δ. forms written as two words, e.g. ἐμέθεν αὐτῆς ib.114.11.III interval, Pl.Ti. 36a, etc.; in Music, Aristox.Harm.p.4 M., al.; of space, extension, Arist.Top. 142b5, al.; dimension,τὰς αὐτὰς διαστάσεις εἰς βάθος εἰληφός Epicur.Nat.2.7
, cf. Gal.11.503, S.E.M.3.19;ἡ δ. ἡ τριχῇ
tridimensionality,Plot.
1.2.6, cf. 6.6.17, Porph.Sent.35, Dam.Pr. 375.IV = διακόσμησις, Antipho Soph.23. (Freq. confused with διάτασις, wh. shd. perh. be read in 1.1.b,c,d.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάστασις
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10 δίωστρα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δίωστρα
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11 δόμος
A domus):1 house, Il.2.513, Sapph.1.7, etc.; also, part of a house, room, chamber, Od.8.57, 22.204: freq. in pl. for a house, Hes.Op.96, etc.; freq. in Trag., A.Supp. 433, etc.: chiefly poet., οἶκος or οἰκία being used in Prose.2 house of a god, temple,Διὸς δόμος Il.8.375
;δ. Ἀρτέμιδος Ar.Ra. 1273
; Ἐρεχθῆος πυκινὸν δόμον the building of Erechtheus, i.e. the temple of Athena, Od.7.81; Ἄϊδος δ., of the nether world, Il.3.322, etc.;δ. δίκας A. Eu. 516
(lyr.); μυστοδόκος δ., of the temple at Eleusis, Ar.Nu. 303: so in pl.,εἰν Ἀΐδαο δόμοισι Il.22.52
;δόμων τῶν Λοξίου A.Eu.35
, cf. E. Ion 249; chamber in a temple,χρύσεος δ. ἐν Διὸς οἴκῳ Theoc.17.17
.3 abode of animals, e.g. sheepfold, Il.12.301; κοῖλος δ. wasps' or bees' nest, ib. 169; serpent's hole, Ael.NA2.9.4ξύλινος δ.
pyre,B.
3.49.5 κέδρινοι δόμοι closet or chest of cedar, E.Alc. 160.II in Trag., household, family, A.Ch. 263, S.OC 370, E.Or. 70, Med. 114 (anap.); one's father's house, , etc.III course of stone or bricks in a building,ὑποδείμας τὸν πρῶτον δ. λίθου Αἰθιοπικοῦ Hdt.2.127
; διὰ τριήκοντα δόμων πλίνθου at every thirtieth layer of bricks, Id.1.179, cf. LXX 1 Es.6.24, D.S.1.64;καθ' ἕνα δόμον Plb.10.22.7
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12 καθυστερέω
2 of Time, κ. τῆς ἑορτῆς come too late for.., PSI6.607.7(iii B.C.);κ. τῆς καταστάσεως τῶν ὑπάτων Plb. 11.33.8
;πάντων Id.5.17.7
;τῆς ἐκτάξεως Id.10.39.5
, cf. D.S.5.53, Str.14.2.5: c. acc., ἀπαρχὰς ἅλωνος οὐ -ήσεις shalt not be slow to offer, LXXEx.22.29(28): abs.,ξενίας ἀεὶ φρόντιζε, μὴ καθυστέρει Men.Mon. 396
; delay, Plb.5.16.5; of growing plants, to be later, Thphr.CP1.17.2.3 fare badly, ἐν αἷς (sc. πρεσβείαις) (Sestos, ii B.C.): c. gen., come short of,πάσης τροφῆς LXXSi.37.20
; lack,ἀγαθοῦ νοῦ Phld.Rh.2.61
S.; δικαίου μηθενὸς κ. SIG568.13 (Halasarna, iii B. C.); fail in,πράξεων Ph.Bel.103.11
.4 c. dupl. gen., fail a person in, ἐλιπάρεον [ τὸν Ἀσκληπιὸν]μὴ -έειν μου τῆς θεραπείης Hp.Ep.15
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθυστερέω
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13 κανόνιον
κᾰνόν-ιον, τό,III = σταμίς, Poll.1.92.IV tabulation, table, Ptol.Harm.2.15, Gaud.Harm.22, Vett.Val.321sq.V correct list, PLond.2.259.126(i A. D.).VI Dim. ofκανών 1.10
, Ptol.Harm.1.15(pl.), 2.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κανόνιον
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14 κατάγω
A- ξω Th.1.26
, etc.: [tense] aor.κατήγᾰγον Od.11.164
, Epig.7: rarely [tense] aor. 1 κατῆξα v.l. in X.HG2.2.20, PGrenf.2.44 (ii A. D.), Philum.Ven.10.4: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. inf.- αξέμεν Il.6.53
: [tense] pf. καταγήοχα Decr. ap. D.18.73:— lead down, esp. into the nether world,ψυχὰς μνηστήρων κατάγων Od.24.100
;εἰς Ἀΐδαο 11.164
, cf. Pi.O.9.34, Paus. 3.6.2: generally, bring down to a place, Od.20.163;τὴν ἐκ τῶν ὀρῶν ὕλην εἰς τὸ ἄστυ Pl.Criti. 118d
, etc.; bring down a river or canal, PGrenf.l.c.:—[voice] Pass., POxy.708.3 (ii A. D.).3 bring down to the sea-coast,κατάγειν κοίλας ἐπὶ νῆας Il.5.26
, cf. 6.53;ἐπὶ θάλατταν τὸ στράτευμα X.Ages.1.18
.4 bring down from the high seas to land,τὸν Κρήτηνδε κατήγαγε ἲς ἀνέμοιο Od.19.186
: abs., put in to shore, 3.10 Aristarch. ( κατάγοντο codd.); esp. for purposes of exacting toll or plundering, X.HG4.8.33, An.5.1.11, D.5.25, al.;κ. ναῦς ἐς τοὺς ἑαυτῶν συμμάχους X.HG5.1.28
; alsoκ. τοὺς ἐμπόρους Plb.5.95.4
, cf. D.S.20.82; κ. σαγήνην draw it to land, Plu.Sol.4; τοῦ πνεύματος κλύδωνα κατάγοντος πολύν bringing in a heavy swell from the sea, Id.Mar.36;ὥρα πνεῦμα λαμπρὸν ἐκ πελάγους κατάγουσα Id.Them.14
:—[voice] Pass., come to land, land, opp. ἀνάγεσθαι, of seamen as well as ships, Od.3.178;ἐπ' ἀκτῆς νηΐ κατηγαγόμεσθα 10.140
, cf. Hdt.4.43; ;κατάγεσθαι ἐς τὸν Μαραθῶνα Hdt.6.107
, cf. 8.4, Pl.Mx. 240c;εἰς τὸν λιμένα X.HG6.2.36
.b κατάγεσθαι παρά τινι turn in and lodge in a person's house, Eup.344, X.Smp.8.39, PFlor.248.11 (iii A. D.);ὥς τινα D.52.22
;εἰς οἰκίαν Id.49.22
;εἰς πανδοκεῖον Plu.2.773e
.5 draw down or out, spin, Pherecr.46, Epig.7, Pl.Sph. 226b; κατάγουσα, ἡ, spinning-girl, statue by Praxiteles, Plin.HN34.69: metaph.,κ. λόγον Pl.Men. 80e
.7 bring home, gain,θρίαμβον καὶ νίκην τῇ πατρίδι Plb.11.33.7
;ἐκ πολέμων Plu.Fab. 24
; escort,ἐπὶ τιμητείαν Id.Aem.38
, etc.8 κ. γένος derive a pedigree,ἀπό τινος Id.2.843e
, Nic. Dam.61 J.:—[voice] Pass., τὰ στέμματα κατάγεται εἴς τινα are traced down to.., Plu.Num.1;φᾶμαι κατάγοντο Call.Fr.1.39
P.; of persons, to be descended,ἀπό τινος Olymp. Vit.Pl.p.1
W.9 derive a word, S.E.M.1.242 ([voice] Pass.): generally, derive,ὅθεν δεῖ κατῆχθαι καὶ πῶς ἀποδεικνύειν Phld.Rh.1.203S.
; κ. [ βοάν] lower the voice, E.Or. 149 (lyr.): metaph., bring down, lower, πρὸς αὑτόν to one's own standard, D.Chr.40.11.10 Medic., couch a cataract, Gal.18(2).680.11 wind up a torsion-engine, Ph.Bel.76.13:—[voice] Pass., HeroBel.79.6;ὁ κατάγων τὴν Χεῖρα Ph.Bel.75.9
.12 καταγόμενος current,ἐνιαυτός Vett.Val.27.16
.II bring back, κατὰ δὲ φρόνιν ἤγαγε πολλήν brought back much news [of Troy], Od.4.258; esp. from banishment, recall, Hdt. 1.60, Th.1.26, A.Th. 647, 660, etc.;κ. οἴκαδε X.An.1.2.2
: generally, restore,τυραννίδας ἐς τὰς πόλις Hdt.5.92
.ά; εἰς τὰς πατρίδας.. εἰρήνην Plb.5.105.2
;ἐκ ταλαιπωρίας Jul.Or.2.58c
:—[voice] Pass., return,ἐπὶ τὸ στρατόπεδον X.An. 3.4.36
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15 καταγωγίς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταγωγίς
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16 κέστρα
κέστρα, ἡ, -
17 κλιμακίς
2 woman who makes a stepladder of herself, by letting persons step on her back to mount a carriage, Plu.2.50d, Ath.6.256d.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλιμακίς
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18 κόραξ
A raven, Corvus corax (not in Hom.); πάντα τάδ' ἐν κοράκεσσι καὶ ἐν φθόρῳ 'food for crows', Thgn.833;κόρακες ὣς ἄκραντα γαρύετον Διὸς πρὸς ὄρνιχα θεῖον Pi.O.2.87
;ἐπὶ σώματος δίκαν κόρακος.. σταθεῖσα A.Ag. 1473
(lyr.);κόρακες ὥστε βωμῶν ἀλέγοντες οὐδέν Id.Supp. 751
(lyr.);κόραξι καὶ λύκοις χαρίζεσθαι Luc. Tim.8
; in imprecations, ἐς κόρακας 'go and be hanged', Ar.V. 852, 982;βάλλ' ἐς κ. Id.Nu. 133
; ; οὐκ ἐς κ. ἐρρήσετε; ib. 500;ἔρρ' ἐς κ. Pherecr.70
;πλείτω ἐς κ. Ar.Eq. 1314
; οὐκ ἐς κ. ἀποφθερεῖ; Id.Nu. 789;ἐς κ. οἰχήσεται Id.V.51
;ἐξελῶ σ' ἐς κ. ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας Id.Nu. 123
;ἐς κ. ἔρρειν ἐκ τῆς Ἀττικῆς Alex.94.5
: as a prophet of bad weather, Arist.Fr. 253, Thphr Sign.16, Plu.2.129a, etc.; of fair weather, Arat.1003, Gp.1.2.6, etc.; λευκὸς κ., prov. of something unheard of, AP11.417, Luc.Epigr.43; but white ravens are mentioned by Arist. HA 519a6.3 the constellation Corvus, Arat.449, Ptol.Tetr.27, etc.4 title of a grade in the mysteries of Mithras, Porph.Abst.4.16.2 hooked door-handle, Posidipp.7, AP11.203, Alex.Aphr. in SE25.17; hook on a machine, Hero Aut. 15.3, Orib.49.4.16, Ath.Mech.36.10, Bito 50.9: generally, hook, Sammelb.1.24 (iii A. D.).5 point of a surgical knife,σμιλαρίου Heliod.
ap. Orib.44.10.5; κατιάδος Id. ap. Sch.Orib. 44.14.4.6 cock's bill, Hsch.IV a plaster, Philum. ap. Aët.5.127, Orib.Fr.84. (Cf. κορώνη, Lat. corvus, cornix, etc.) -
19 κουρά
A cropping of the hair,τῶν τριχῶν τὴν κ. κείρεσθαι Hdt.3.8
;κουρᾶς δεῖσθαι Arist.PA 658b20
;ἐν χρῷ κ. Diocl. Fr.141
: freq. as a sign of mourning,κ. πενθίμῳ E.Alc. 512
, Or. 458;κουραῖσι καὶ θρήνοισι Id.Hel. 1054
;κουραῖς διατετιλμένης φόβην S.Fr. 659.7
.2 generally, cropping, lopping,δρυοτομικὴ καὶ κ. σύμπασα Pl.Plt. 288d
; of animals that feed on grass, Arist.PA 693a17.2 wool shorn, fleece, PCair.Zen.433.26 (pl., iii B. C.);κουρᾷ κοσμοῦντα θρέμματα Porph.Abst.3.19
: pl., κουρὰς προβάτων καὶ γάλα βοῶν ib.18. -
20 κρόταφος
κρότᾰφ-ος, ὁ,A side of the forehead, Il.4.502, 20.397, Ar.Ra. 854: mostly in pl., temples, Il.13.188, al., Hdt.4.187, Hp.Prog.2, etc.;πρᾶτον ἴουλον ἀπὸ κροτάφων καταβάλλων Theoc.15.85
, cf. 11.9, IG5(1).1355 ([place name] Abia);τοὺς κ. πολιοῦνται πρῶτον Arist.GA 784b35
.2 generally, side edge, profile, Procl.Hyp.3.6; κύκλου ib.17; of a brick, PMag.Par.1.30; κατὰ κρόταφον sideways, horizontally, Hero Bel.98.2, Ph.Bel.64.25, cf. 60.7; ἐπὶ κρορόταφον on its side, ib.66.13.II metaph., slope of a mountain, A.Pr. 721; ὑπὸ κροτάφοις Ἑλικῶνος Philiadasap.St.Byz. s.v. Θέσπεια.III back of a book, Anon. ap. Suid.IV edge or narrow side of a stele, IG42(1).109 iii 162, iv 129 (Epid.). ([full] κόρταφος EM541.23, Et.Gud., Zonar., prob. to be read in Pl.Com.84; [full] κότραφος PMag.Osl.1.152, etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κρόταφος
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