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1 θαμίζω
A come often,πἀρος γε μὲν οὔ τι θαμίζεις Il.18.386
, al.; ἅμα νηῒ πολυκληῗδι θαμίζων plying, Od.8.161;θ. εἰς τούσδε τοὺς τόπους Pl.Hp.Ma. 281b
;ἐφ' ἡμᾶς X.Cyr.7.3.2
;κεῖσε A.R.2.451
; ἐν δονάκεσσι θ. to haunt them, Nic.Al. 578;ἐν ταῖς πομπαῖς Corn.ND30
; τοῖς μαχομένοις Chor.in Hermes 17.227; σοφίης ἐπ' ἄκροισι θαμίζειν v.l. for θοάζειν in Emp.4.8.2 to be accustomed: c.part., οὔ τι κομιζόμενός γε θάμιζεν he was not wont to be so cared for, Od.8.451; οὐ δὲ θαμίζεις ἡμῖν κατ αβαίνων we do not often see you coming down, Pl.R. 328c; μινύρεται θαμίζουσα μάλιστ' ἀηδών mourns constantly, S.OC 672 (lyr.): abs., διὰ τὸ θαμίζειν by dint of repetition, Pl.Lg. 843b. -
2 τιμάω
Aτιμήσω 9.155
, etc., [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl.τιμᾱσεῦντι Theoc.Ep.7.4
: [tense] aor.ἐτίμησα Hdt.8.124
, etc., [dialect] Ep. , Lyr.τίμᾱσα Pi.N.6.41
, B.12.194: [tense] pf.τετίμηκα Lys.26.17
, etc., [dialect] Dor.τετίμᾱκα Pi.I.4(3).37(55)
:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. τιμήσομαι always in pass. sense, h.Ap. 485, A.Ag. 581, S.Ant. 210, E.Fr.360.49, Th.2.87, X.Cyr.8.7.15 (reading δι' ἄνδρα with codd. DF), Hier.9.9, exc. in Pl.Ap. 37b, where it is used in a technical sense (v. infr. 111.2): [tense] aor. ἐτιμησάμην in senses shared by [voice] Act., Od.19.280, 20.129, Il.22.235, Th.3.40; in sense 111.2, Pl.Cri. 52c:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.τιμηθήσομαι Th.6.80
, D.19.223, IG22.1182.9, etc.;τετιμήσομαι Lys.31.24
codd. ( τιμήσεται Cobet): [tense] aor.ἐτιμήθην Hdt.5.5
, etc.; Lyr. [ per.] 3pl.τίμᾱθεν Pi.Parth.2.41
: [tense] pf.τετίμημαι Il.12.310
, etc.; also [voice] Med. in technical sense, v. 111.2:—honour, revere, reverence (in this sense the [voice] Med. is used only by Hom.); of the honour rendered to superiors, as by men to gods, by men to their elders, rulers, or guests,περὶ κῆρι θεὸν ὣς τιμήσαντο Od.19.280
, etc.;τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου LXX Ex.20.12
, al.; conversely of the honour bestowed by gods upon a man, μερμήριζε (sc. Ζεὺς).., ὡς Ἀχιλῆα τιμήσῃ Il.2.4
, cf. 15.612, Od. 3.379; by a father on his son, 14.203, Hes.Th. 532; by an elder brother, Il.22.235 ([voice] Med.): also in Pi., Hdt., and [dialect] Att.,ἐξόχως τίμας εν Pi.O.9.69
;δαιμόνων τιμᾶν γένος A.Th. 236
;θεοὺς τιμῶντες S.OC 277
, cf. 1071 (lyr.), Hdt.2.29;σέβεσθαι καὶ τ. τοὺς θεούς X.Mem.4.3.13
;ἱλασκομένοις καὶ τιμῶσιν.. Δία Πατρώϊον SIG1044.6
(Halic., iv/iii B.C.); , cf. 516, E.Med. 660 (lyr.), Hdt.7.107, etc.;θεοὶ δ' ὅταν τιμῶσιν, οὐδὲν δεῖ φίλων E.HF 1338
: abs., οἱ τύραννοι μάλιστα δύνανται τιμᾶν bestow honours, D.20.15 ( τιμᾶν secl. Bake), cf. Pl.Lg. 631e: hence simply, reward, X.Cyr. 3.3.6, Isoc.9.42 (so in [voice] Pass., Hdt.7.213, Lys.12.64, 19.18); ἐπαινεῖν καὶ τ., τ. καὶ δωρεῖσθαι, δωρεῖσθαί τε καὶ τ., τ. καὶ χαρίζεσθαι, X.Cyr.1.2.12, 3.2.28, 8.2.10, 2.4.9: c. dat. modi, δωτίνῃσι θεὸν ὣς τιμήσουσι will honour him with gifts, Il.9.155;ξεῖνον ἐτιμήσασθ' ἐνὶ οἴκῳ εὐνῇ καὶ σίτῳ Od.20.129
; τιμᾶν τινα τάφῳ, γόοις, A.Th. 1051, Supp. 116 (lyr.);πόλιν τ. συμμάχῳ δορί Id.Eu. 773
;ἐσθήμασι Th.3.58
; ;δώροις X.An.1.9.14
, HG6.1.6;στρεπτοῖς καὶ ψελίοις τ. καὶ κοσμεῖν τινα Id.Cyr.1.3.3
:—[voice] Pass., mostly in [tense] pf. τετίμημαι, which alone is pass. in Hom., to be honoured, held in honour, Il.9.608, Od. 7.69;ἐτιμήθη παρὰ Ξέρξῃ Hdt.8.105
; , etc.;τετίμαται πρὸς ἀθανάτων Pi.I.4(3).59(77)
;σκήπτρῳ.. δῶκε τετιμῆσθαι περὶ πάντων Il.9.38
, cf. 12.310;τιμᾶσθαι προεδρίαις X.Vect.3.4
, cf. Cyr.8.4.2;ἐκ τοῦ πολεμεῖν Th.5.16
: c. acc. cogn. attracted to gen.,ὥς μευ ἀεὶ μέμνησαι ἐνηέος, οὐδέ σε λήθω, τιμῆς ἧς τέ μ' ἔοικε τετιμῆσθαι Il.23.649
(but c. gen., τετειμημένος ὑπὸ τῶν αὐτοκρατόρων τετάρτης στρατείας ( = Lat. quattuor militiis) Supp.Epigr.7.145 (Palmyra, ii A.D.)); οἱ τετιμηυένοι men of rank, men in office, X.Cyr.8.3.9; οἱ τιμώμενοι ib. 8.8.4, cf. E.Or.[913]; τῆς πόλεως τὸ τιμώμενον ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρχειν the honour enjoyed by the city, Th.2.63.II of things, hold in honour or esteem, value, prize, h.Hom.25.6, Pi.O.6.72, etc.; τί τὴν τυραννίδα τιμᾷς ὑπέρφευ; E.Ph. 550; νόμους τ. Id.Tr. 1211; τὴν εὐσέβειαν, ἀγνωμοσύναν, Id. Ion 1046, Ba. 885 (lyr.); , cf. Pl.Tht. 149c;τὸ σωφρονεῖν τ. τοῦ βίου πλέον A.Supp. 1013
.2 c. gen. pretii, estimate or value at a certain price, Pl.Lg. 917c, 921b, PCair.Zen.269.13,15 (iii B.C.), UPZ67.3 (ii B.C.), etc.;πλοῖα τετιμημένα χρημάτων Th.4.26
: abs., τετιμῆσθαι ἕκαστον τὴν οὐσίαν χρεών that each man should have his property valued (for assessment), Pl.Lg. 955d, etc.;οἱ ὑπὲρ τὰς μυρίας τιμώμενοι δραχμάς Plb.6.23.15
; τὸ τιμηθέν the estimate, Pl. Lg. 954b:—freq. in [voice] Med., διακοσίων ταλάντων ἐτιμήσατο <τὰ> αὑτοῦ estimated his property at.., Lys.19.48, cf. PPetr.2 intr.p.33(iii B.C.); πρὸ παντὸς τιμᾶσθαί τι, like περὶ παντὸς ποιεῖσθαι (v.περί A.
IV), Th. 3.40, cf. 1.33; πλείονος, μείζονος τιμᾶσθαι, X.Mem.3.10.10, Cyr.2.1.13;τοσούτου τ. τὴν πολιτείαν D.22.45
; μίαν ἡδονὴν θανάτου τ. Plu. 2.5b: also with Preps., : without a gen.,ἐτιμήσαντο τήν τε χώραν καὶ τὰς οἰκίας Plb.2.62.7
: simply, value, estimate,ἐν προικί Is.3.35
, cf. D.47.57 ([voice] Pass.), 53.1; τινα LXX Le.27.8, Ev.Matt.27.9.3 rarely, award or give as an honour,Παιάν τέ σοι τιμᾷ φάος Pi.P.4.270
; ;ἐκείνῳ δυσσεβῆ τιμᾷς χάριν Id.Ant. 514
;πατρῴαν τιμῶν χάριν E.Or. 829
(lyr.): hence,1 in [voice] Act. (later in [voice] Med., PHal.1.201 (iii B.C.), D.L.2.41, etc.), of the court, estimate the amount of punishment due to the criminal, award the penalty,τιμάτω τὸ δικαστήριον, ὅ τι ἂν δέῃ πάσχειν.. τὸν ἡττηθέντα Pl.Lg. 843b
; τὴν ἀξίαν τῆς βλάβης ib. 879b; τ. τὰς βλάβας ib. 843d; τ. τὴν δίκην ib. 880d (cf. infr. 2c); ἅπασι τ. τὴν μακράν (sc. γραμμήν) award them the long line, i.e. sentence of death, Ar.V. 106, ubi v. Sch.: abs., ὡς ἐγὼ τιμᾶν βλέπω I carry penalty in my eyes, am itching for pains and penalties, ib. 847: the sentence or judgement awarded is added in the gen., τ. τινὶ θανάτου (sc. δίκην) give sentence of death against a man, condemn him to death, Lys.27.7 (cf. 8), Pl.Grg. 516a, D.24.103 ([voice] Pass.), 32.15; τ. τινὶ δέκα ταλάντων mulct him in ten talents, Id.58.31; τίνος τιμήσειν αὐτῷ προσδοκᾷς τὸ δικαστήριον; at what do you expect the court to fix his penalty? Id.21.151, cf. Pl.Ap. 37c; ἡ ἡλιαία τιμάτω περὶ αὐτοῦ ὅτου ἂν δόξῃ ἄξιος εἶναι παθεῖν Lexap.D.21.47: c. acc. pers.,τιμάτωσαν αὐτὸν καθ' ὅτι ἂν δοκῇ τῷ κοινῷ IG22.1275.16
:—[voice] Pass., τιμᾶσθαι ἀργυρίου to be condemned to a fine, τινος for a thing, Lys.6.22, Lex ap.D.21.47; ἐὰν.. ᾖ τῳ θανάτου τετιμημένον if sentence of death has been passed upon one, Pl.Lg. 946e, cf. Antipho 6.38.2 in [voice] Med., of the parties before the court,a of the accuser, τιμᾶταί μοι ὁ ἀνὴρ θανάτου (sc. τὴν δίκην ) he estimates the penalty at death (gen. pretii) for me, Pl.Ap. 36b;εἰ βούλοιτο θανάτου σοι τιμᾶσθαι Id.Grg. 486b
, cf. D. 25.74,83, etc.b of the person accused (cf. ἀντιτιμάω, ὑποτιμάω) , τιμήσεσθαι τοιούτου τινὸς ἐμαυτῷ estimate the penalty for myself at so high a rate, Pl.Ap. 37b, cf. 38b;ἐξῆν σοι φυγῆς τιμήσασθαι Id.Cri. 52c
;ἔδησεν ἑαυτὸν τιμησάμενος δεσμοῦ Lys.6.21
: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass.,θανάτου τετιμημένος ἑαυτῷ Din.1.1
:—Arist.Rh. 1375a1 uses the [voice] Act. in this sense.c the acc. of δίκη or of the offence is added,πέντε μυριάδων τιμησάμενος τὴν δίκην Plu.Cic.8
, cf. Lys.13, D.L.2.42;θανάτου τιμῶμαι τὰ πεπολιτευμένα ἐμαυτῷ Plu.Phoc.34
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3 ἀνάδαστος
ἀνάδασ-τος, ον,A divided anew, redistributed,ἀ. γῆν ποιεῖν Pl.Lg. 843b
;ἀ. ποιεῖν τὴν χώραν Arist.Pol. 1307a2
;τὰς οὐσίας ἀ. ποιεῖν 1305a5
, cf. 1309a15.II later, ἀ. ποιεῖν τι undo, rescind, OGI669.20 (Egypt, i A.D.), Luc.Abd.11.III Adv. -τως· ἀνωμάλως ἔχων τις τοῦ σώματος, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνάδαστος
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4 ἀποτίνω
ἀποτίνω, Arc. [full] ἀπυτείω IG5(2).6.43 (Tegea, iv B.C.), [tense] fut. - τείσω: [tense] aor. -έτεισα; Thess. [ per.] 3sg. [tense] aor. imper. ἀππεισάτον ib.9(2).1229 (ii B.C.):—2 pay for a thing, πρὶν.. μνηστῆρας ὑπερβασίην σίην ἀποτεῖσαι ib.13.193; Πατρόκλοιο δ' ἕλωρα.. ἀποτείσῃ may atone for making a prey of Patroclus, Il.18.93; σύν τε μεγάλψ ἀπέτεισαν made atonement with a great price, ib.4.161;ἀ. αἷμα A.Ag. 1338
(lyr.);πληγὰς τῶν ὑπεραύχων S.Ant. 1352
.3 more freq., pay in full, τίσιν οὐκ ἀποτείσει Orac. ap. Hdt.5.56, cf. 3.109;ζημίην Id.2.65
; ; , cf. 5.63;χρήματα Lys. 1.29
;ἀξίαν Luc.DMort.30.1
; ἀπότεισον pay the wager! Ar.Pl. 1059; in Law παθεῖν ἢ ἀποτεῖσαι are opposed to denote personal or pecuniary penalties, e.g. Lexap. D.21.47, cf. ib.25;τί ἄξιός εἰμι παθεῖν ἢ ἀ.; Pl.Ap. 36b
, cf.Plt. 299a, Lg. 843b, al.5 τὸ πεπρωμένον ἀ. pay the debt of fate, i.e. die, Epigr.Gr.509 (Thess.).II [voice] Med., ἀποτίνομαι, poet. ἀποτίνῠμαι (freq. written - τίννυμαι) Il.16.398, Hes.Op. 247 (s.v.l.), Thgn.362, Hdt.6.65: [tense] fut. - τείσομαι:—to get paid one, exact or require a penalty from,πόλεων δ' ἀπετίνυτο ποινήν Il.16.398
, etc.: c. dupl. acc.,ἀποτείσασθαι δίκην ἐχθρούς E. Heracl. 852
;δέκα τάλαντ' ἀ. Eup.317
(dub.), etc.2 c. acc. pers., ἀποτείσασθαί τινα avenge oneself on another, punish him, Od.5.24, X. Cyr.5.4.35, etc.3 c. acc. rei, take vengeance for a thing, punish it,εἴ κέ ποτέ σφι βίας ἀποτείσεται Od.3.216
, cf. 16.255;τὰ παράνομα.. θεὸς ἀ. Ar.Th. 684
: c. gen. rei,ἀ. τῶν.. ἱρῶν κατακαυθέντων Hdt.6.101
, v. supr.1.2: abs., take vengeance, Thgn. l.c., Sol.4.16. [ ἀποτίνω] has [pron. full] ῑ by position before νϝ in [dialect] Ep., [pron. full] ῐ in [dialect] Att. For ἀποτίνυμαι, which has [pron. full] ῑ by nature, ἀποτείνυμαι should perh. be read in early texts; cf. foreg.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποτίνω
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5 ἐντίκτω
A bear or produce in,δόμοις τοῖσδ' ἄρσεν' ἐντίκτω κόρον E.Andr.24
; ᾠὰ ἐ. ἐς τὴν ἰλύν drop eggs into the mud, Hdt.2.93: abs., bear children in a place, Th.3.104;ἐντίκτουσιν ἐνταῦθα Arist.HA 552b29
; ἐν τῇ τῶν ἐλαττόνων ὀρνίθων νεοττιᾷ ἐ., of the cuckoo, ib. 563b31.2 create or cause in,τὸ κακοῦργον.. ἐντίκτει Κύπρις ἐν ταῖς σοφαῖσιν E.Hipp. 642
; ἐ. ἔρωτας, ἔχθρας ὄγκον, φθόνους, ἀνελευθερίαν, εὐχέρειαν τοῖς νέοις πονηρίας, σωφροσύνην, Pl.Lg. 870a, 843b, 870c, Phdr. 256e, R. 392a, 410a;τοῖς νέοις ζῆλον Plb.12.26c
.4; ἐντέξῃ is dub. in Ar.Lys. 553.II [tense] pf. part. ἐντετοκώς, intr., inborn, innate,νόσον.. ἐν τῇ πόλει ἐντετοκυῖαν Id.V. 651
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐντίκτω
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6 Ἐρεχθεύς
Ἐρεχθεύς, έως, [dialect] Ep. ῆος, ὁ, an ancient hero of Attica, first in Il. 2.547, Od.7.81:—hence [full] Ἐρέχθειον, τό,A Temple of Erechtheus at Athens, Paus.1.26.5, Plu.2.843e: [full] Ἐρεχθεῖδαι, οἱ, members of the Erechtheid tribe, SIG911.17: hence, a name of the Athenians, Pi.I. 2.19, E.Med. 824 (-εΐδαι, lyr.), etc.: sg. in Ar.Eq. 1015, 1030:—[full] Ἐρεχθηίς, ίδος, [var] contr. [suff] ἐρευν-ής, ῇδος, fem. Adj. of Erechtheus, θάλασσα Ἐ. a fountain at Athens sacred to him, Apollod.3.14.1 : also a name of one of the Attic Tribes, IG12.929, D.21.68, etc.II name of Poseidon at Athens, Plu.2.843b, Lyc.158,431 ;Ποσειδῶνι Ἐρεχθεῖ IG12.580
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἐρεχθεύς
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7 ὄγκος
ὄγκος (A), ὁ,A barb of an arrow, in pl., the barbed points,νεῦρόν τε καὶ ὄγκους Il.4.151
, cf. 214 ;ὄγκοι τοῦ βέλους Philostr.Im.2.23
: sg., Onos.19.3.------------------------------------ὄγκος (B), ὁ,A bulk, size, mass of a body,μελέων ἀριδείκετον ὄ. Emp. 20.1
;ἀέρος ὄ. Id.100.13
;σφαίρης ἐναλίγκιον ὄγκῳ Parm.8.43
: freq. in Pl., ; τὸν.. ὄ. τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ their total number, Lg. 737c ; τὸν τῶν σαρκῶν ὄ. ib. 959c ; σμικρᾶς πόλεως ὄ. a city of small size, Plt. 259b ;ἔχθρας ὄ. μέγαν Lg. 843b
; θαυμαστὸν ὄ. ἀράμενοι τοῦ μύθου taking on my shoulders a monstrous great story, Plt. 277b, etc.: freq. also in Arist., the space filled by a body, opp. τὸ κενόν, Ph. 203b28, al. ;ἴσος τὸν ὄ.
in bulk, GC ; , etc.b flatulent distentions, Diocl.Fr.43 (pl.).2 bulk, mass, body, ὄ. φρυγάνων a heap of faggots, Hdt. 4.62 ; ὄ. μαλθακός mass or roll of something soft, Hp.Art.26 ; σμικρὸς ὄ. ἐν σμικρῷ κύτει, of a dead man's ashes, S.El. 1142 ; γαστρὸς ὄ., of a child in the womb, E. Ion15 ;ὄ. πλήρης φλεβίων Arist.HA 515b1
: pl., bodies, material substances,Id.
Metaph. 1085a12, 1089b14 ; also ὁ ὄ. τῆς φωνῆς the volume of the note, Id.Aud. 804a15.3 a bushy top-knot, Poll.4.133.4 the human body,τῆς χολῆς ἀναχεομένης εἰς τὸν ὄ. Ruf.Anat.30
, cf. Sor.1.26, Plu.2.653f, Gal.1.272.II metaph., bulk, weight, trouble,βραχεῖ σὺν ὄ. S.OC 1341
.2 weight, dignity, pride, and in bad sense, self-importance, pretension, ὄ. ὀνόματος μητρῷος pride in the name of mother, Id.Tr. 817 ; ὄγκον αἴρειν exalt one's dignity, Id.Aj. 129 ;βραχὺν.. μῦθον οὐκ ὄγκου πλέων
of pretension,Id.
OC 1162 ;μείζον' ὄ. δορὸς ἤ φρενῶν E. Tr. 1158
;ἔχει τιν' ὄ. Ἄργος Ἑλλήνων πάρα Id.Ph. 717
;ἐς ὄ. βλέπειν τύχης Id.Fr.81
;τοῖς ζῶσι δ' ὄγκος Id.Rh. 760
;ὁ τῶν ὑπεροπτικῶν ὄ. Isoc.1.30
;τῷ.. γένους ὄγκῳ Pl.Alc.1.121b
;πραγμάτων ὄ. Epicur. Fr. 548
;τῆς ἀρχῆς τὸ μέγεθος καὶ ὁ ὄ. Plu.Fab.4
;ὄγκον περιθεῖναί τινι Id.Per.4
, etc.3 of style, loftiness, majesty,ὄ. τῆς λέξεως Arist. Rh. 1407b26
;ὁ τοῦ ποιήματος ὄ. Id.Po. 1459b28
, cf. Demetr.Eloc.36, al.: in bad sense, bombast,ὁ Αἰσχύλου ὄ. Plu.2.79b
.III in Philos., particle, mass, body, Epicur.Ep.1p.16U., Nat.12G., Asclep. Bith. ap. S.E.M.9.363 ; so in the physiology of the Methodics, ὄγκοι καὶ πόροι, = molecules and pores, Id. ap. Gal.1.499.------------------------------------A v. ὀγκηρός fin.
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