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1 forage
['fɔrɪdʒ] 1. npasza f2. vi( for food) szukać pożywienia; ( for interesting objects) szperać* * *['fori‹] 1. verb((often with about) to search thoroughly: He foraged about in the cupboard; He foraged for food in the cupboard.) szperać, plądrować2. noun(food for horses and cattle.) obrok, pasza -
2 hunger
['hʌŋgə(r)] 1. ngłód m2. vi* * *1. noun1) (the desire for food: A cheese roll won't satisfy my hunger.) głód2) (the state of not having enough food: Poor people in many parts of the world are dying of hunger.) głód3) (any strong desire: a hunger for love.) głód2. verb(usually with for) to long for (eg affection, love). łaknąć, pożądać- hungry- hungrily
- hungriness
- hunger strike -
3 basin
['beɪsn]n( vessel) miednica f; ( BRIT) ( for food) miska f; ( bigger) misa f; (also: wash basin) umywalka f; ( of river) dorzecze nt; ( of lake) basen m* * *['beisn]1) (a bowl for washing oneself in: a wash-hand basin.) miednica2) (a wide, open dish for preparing food in: a pudding-basin.) miska3) (the area drained by a river: the basin of the Nile.) dorzecze4) (the deep part of a harbour: There were four yachts anchored in the harbour basin.) basen portowy -
4 beg
[bɛg] 1. vi 2. vtto beg sb to do sth — błagać kogoś, żeby coś zrobił
I beg your pardon — ( apologizing) przepraszam; ( not hearing) słucham?
* * *[beɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - begged; verb1) (to ask (someone) for (money, food etc): The old man was so poor that he had to beg in the street; He begged (me) for money.) żebrać2) (to ask (someone) desperately or earnestly: I beg you not to do it.) błagać•- beggar2. verb(to make very poor: He was beggared by the collapse of his firm.) doprowadzić do nędzy- beg to differ -
5 grub
[grʌb] 1. n 2. vito grub about/around (for) — grzebać (w poszukiwaniu +gen)
* * *1. noun1) (the form of an insect after it hatches from its egg: A caterpillar is a grub.) larwa2) (a slang term for food: Is there any grub in the house?) żarcie2. verb(to search by digging: The pigs were grubbing around for roots.) ryć -
6 butcher
['butʃə(r)] 1. nrzeźnik(-iczka) m(f); ( fig) oprawca m2. vt* * *['bu ə] 1. noun(a person whose business is to kill cattle etc for food and/or sell their flesh.) rzeźnik2. verb1) (to kill for food.) szlachtować, zarzynać2) (to kill cruelly: All the prisoners were butchered by the dictator.) zarzynać -
7 preservative
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8 root
[ruːt] 1. n(of plant, tooth) korzeń m; ( MATH) pierwiastek m; ( of hair) cebulka f; (of problem, belief) źródło nt- roots2. viukorzeniać się (ukorzenić się perf), wypuszczać (wypuścić perf) korzenie3. vtPhrasal Verbs:- root for- root out* * *I 1. [ru:t] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) korzeń2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) nasada, korzeń3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) źródło4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) korzenie2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) zakorzenić sie, zasadzić- root crop
- root out
- take root II [ru:t] verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) ryć2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) grzebać -
9 scavenge
['skævəndʒ]vi* * *['skævin‹](to search for useful or usable objects, food etc amongst rubbish etc.) szukać czegoś (np. pożywienia) w śmieciach -
10 slaughter
['slɔːtə(r)] 1. nrzeź f2. vt* * *['slo:tə] 1. noun1) (the killing of people or animals in large numbers, cruelly and usually unnecessarily: Many people protested at the annual slaughter of seals.) rzeź2) (the killing of animals for food: Methods of slaughter must be humane.) ubój2. verb1) (to kill (animals) for food: Thousands of cattle are slaughtered here every year.) zatrzymywać2) (to kill in a cruel manner, especially in large numbers.) masakrować3) (to criticize unmercifully or defeat very thoroughly: Our team absolutely slaughtered the other side.) miażdżyć• -
11 hunt
[hʌnt] 1. vt 2. vito hunt for — ( right word etc) szukać +gen
Phrasal Verbs:3. n( for animals) polowanie nt; ( search) poszukiwanie nt; (SPORT) klub myśliwych polujących na lisa* * *1. verb1) (to chase (animals etc) for food or for sport: He spent the whole day hunting (deer).) polować2) (to pursue or drive out: The murderer was hunted from town to town.) tropić, poszukiwać2. noun1) (the act of hunting animals etc: a tiger hunt.) polowanie2) (a search: I'll have a hunt for that lost necklace.) poszukiwanie•- hunter- hunting
- huntsman
- hunt down
- hunt for
- hunt high and low
- hunt out -
12 tin
[tɪn]n( metal) cyna f; ( for biscuits etc) (blaszane) pudełko nt; ( for baking) forma f do pieczenia or ciasta; ( BRIT) ( can) puszka f* * *[tin] 1. noun1) (an element, a silvery white metal: Is that box made of tin or steel?) cyna2) ((also can) a container, usually for food, made of tin-plate, thin sheets of iron covered with tin or other metal: a tin of fruit; a biscuit-tin.) puszka2. adjective(made of tin or tin-plate: a tin plate) cynowy- tinned- tinfoil
- tin-opener -
13 barley
['bɑːlɪ]njęczmień m* * *(a type of grain used for food and for making beer and whisky: The farmer has harvested his barley.) jęczmień -
14 beggar
['bɛgə(r)]nżebrak(-aczka) m(f)* * *noun (a person who lives by begging: The beggar asked for money for food.) żebrak -
15 greed
[griːd]n(also: greediness) chciwość f, zachłanność f; (for power, wealth) żądza f* * *[ɡri:d](a (too) great desire for food, money etc: Eating five cakes is just sheer greed.) łakomstwo, zachłanność- greedy- greedily
- greediness -
16 hunting
-
17 raise
[reɪz] 1. n (esp US)( payrise) podwyżka f2. vthand, one's voice, salary, question podnosić (podnieść perf); siege zakańczać (zakończyć perf); embargo znosić (znieść perf); objection wnosić (wnieść perf); doubts, hopes wzbudzać (wzbudzić perf); cattle, plant hodować (wyhodować perf); crop uprawiać; child wychowywać (wychować perf); funds, army zbierać (zebrać perf); loan zaciągać (zaciągnąć perf)to raise a glass to sb/sth — wznosić (wznieść perf) toast za kogoś/coś
to raise a laugh/smile — wywoływać (wywołać perf) śmiech/uśmiech
* * *[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) podnieść2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) podnieść3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) hodować4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) wycho(wy)wać5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) poruszyć6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) zebrać7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) wzbudzić8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) wzniecać9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) wznieść10) (to give (a shout etc).) wydać11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) wywołać2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) podwyżka- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
18 abattoir
['æbətwɑː(r)]nrzeźnia f* * *(a place where animals are killed for food; a slaughterhouse.) rzeźnia -
19 appetite
['æpɪtaɪt]n* * *(a desire for food: Exercise gives you a good appetite.) apetyt- appetiser
- appetizing
- appetising -
20 foodstuff
noun (a material used for food: frozen foodstuffs.) artykuły żywnościowe
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