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ὑπάρχειν

  • 1 Begin

    v. trans.
    Be first to do a thing: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.), κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), P. προϋπάρχειν (gen.).
    Start something of one's own: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι (gen.), κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), or mid., ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
    Begin the rites: see under Rites (Rite).
    Take in hand: P. and V. ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι (acc.).
    Set up, institute: P. and V. καθιστάναι, ἱστάναι, τιθέναι, Ar. and P. καταδεικνύναι.
    V. intrans. P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see Start.
    Prelude. P. προοιμιάζεσθαι, V. φροιμιάζεσθαι.
    Begin to: P. and V. ἄρχειν (part.), ἄρχεσθαι (part.).
    Begin with: P. ἄρχεσθαι ἀπό (gen.), V. ἄρχεσθαι ἐκ (gen.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Begin

  • 2 Commence

    v. trans.
    Be first to do a thing: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν, κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), ἐξάρχειν (acc. or gen.) (Xen.), P. προϋπάρχειν (gen.); see Begin.
    Start something of one's own: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι (gen.), κατάρχειν (or mid.) (acc. or gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
    Take in hand: P. and V. ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι (acc.).
    Set up, institute: P. and V. καθιστάναι, ἱστάναι, τιθέναι, Ar. and P. καταδεικνύναι.
    V. intrans. P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see Start.
    Prelude: P. προοιμιάζεσθαι, V. φροιμιάζεσθαι.
    Commence to: P. and V. ἄρχειν (part.), ἄρχεσθαι (part.).
    Commence with: P. ἄρχεσθαι (ἀπό, gen.), V. ἄρχεσθαι (ἐκ, gen.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Commence

  • 3 Start

    v. trans.
    Begin, be the first to do a thing: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.), κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), P. προϋπάρχειν (gen.).
    Start something of one's own: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι (gen.), κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.) (or mid.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
    Take in hand: P. and V. ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι (acc.).
    Set up: Ar. and P. ἐνίστασθαι.
    Establish: P. and V. καθιστάναι, Ar. and P. καταδεικνύναι.
    Make to set out: P. and V. ἐξορμᾶν.
    Start ( a quarry in hunting): V. ἐκκινεῖν.
    Set in motion: P. and V. ὁρμᾶν, κινεῖν.
    V. intrans.
    Begin: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see Begin.
    The city if once it start well goes on increasing: P. πολιτεία ἐάνπερ ἅπαξ ὁρμήσῃ εὖ ἔρχεται... αὐξανομένη (Plat., Rep. 424A).
    Set out: P. and V. ὁρμᾶν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, ἀφορμᾶν, ἀφορμᾶσθαι, ἐξορμᾶν, ἐξορμᾶσθαι, ἀπαίρειν, V. στέλλεσθαι, ἀποστέλλεσθαι.
    With ships or land forces: P. αἴρειν.
    Starting with this force they sailed round: P. ἄραντες τῇ παρασκευῇ ταύτῃ περιέπλεον. (Thuc. 2, 23).
    I would have you save the money with which I started: V. σῶσαί σε χρήμαθʼ οἷς συνεξῆλθον θέλω (Eur., Hec. 1012).
    Be startled: P. and V. φρίσσειν, τρέμειν, ἐκπλήσσεσθαι.
    Start up: P. and V. ἀνίστασθαι, ἐξανίστασθαι, P. ἀνατρέχειν, Ar. and V. ἀνᾴσσειν (also Xen. but rare P.).
    To start with, at first: P. and V. τὸ πρῶτον; see under First.
    ——————
    subs.
    Beginning: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ.
    Journey: P. and V. ὁδός, ἡ.
    Putting out to sea: P. ἀναγωγή, ἡ.
    Get a start, v.: P. and V. φθάνειν, προφθάνειν.
    Get the start of: P. and V. φθάνειν (acc.), προφθάνειν (acc.), προλαμβάνειν (acc.), P. προκαταλαμβάνειν (acc.).
    The trireme had a start of about a day and a night: P. (ἡ τριήρης) προεῖχε ἡμέρᾳ καὶ νυκτὶ μάλιστα (Thuc. 3, 49).
    Let me and him have a fair start that we may benefit you on equal terms: Ar. ἄφες ἀπὸ βαλβίδων ἐμὲ καὶ τουτονὶ ἵνα σʼ εὖ ποιῶμεν ἐξ ἴσου (Eq. 1159).
    Shudder: P. and V. τρόμος, ὁ.
    Give one a start: use P. and V. ἔκπληξιν παρέχειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Start

  • 4 Aggressor

    subs.
    The wrong-doer: P. and V. ὁ ἀδικῶν.
    Be the aggressor, be the first, v.: P. and V. ἄρχειν, ὑπάρχειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Aggressor

  • 5 Assume

    v. trans.
    Put on clothes, etc.: P. and V. ἐνδύεσθαι, περιβάλλειν, Ar. and P. ἀμφιεννύναι (or mid.), V. ἀμφιβάλλεσθαι, ἀμφιδύεσθαι, Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι (or mid.), ἀμπίσχειν (or mid.).
    Take on oneself: P. and V. ἀναιρεῖσθαι, προστίθεσθαι, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ἀναλαμβάνειν; see Undertake.
    Assuming the trouble of your rearing: V. (γῆ) πανδοκοῦσα παιδείας ὄτλον (Æsch., Theb. 18).
    He assumes and takes upon himself all these men's iniquities: P. πάντα ἀναδεχόμενος καὶ εἰς αὑτόν ποιούμενος τὰ τούτων ἁμαρτήματά ἐστι (Dem. 352).
    Pretend: P. and V. πλάσσειν, Ar. and P. προσποιεῖσθαι.
    A man might assume a fictitious character: P. δύναιτʼ ἄν τις πλάσασθαι τὸν τρόπον τον αὑτοῦ (Lys. 157).
    Infer: P. and V. εἰκάζειν, τεκμαίρεσθαι, τοπάζειν; see Infer.
    Assume ( hypothetically): P. τιθέναι (or mid.).
    I will assume it to be so: P. θήσω γὰρ οὕτω (Dem. 648).
    Assume as a principle: P. ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι.
    Be assumed: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι.
    This being assumed: V. ὑπόντος τοῦδε (Eur., El. 1036).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Assume

  • 6 Available

    adj.
    Ready to hand: P. and V. πρόχειρος.
    Be available: P. and V. ὑπάρχειν, P. ὑπεῖναι.
    The large sums taken at the sack of Iasus were available for the soldiers: P. τὰ ἐκ τῆς Ἰάσου μεγάλα χρήματα διαρπασθέντα ὑπῆν τοῖς στρατιώταις (Thuc. 8, 36).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Available

  • 7 Be

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. εἶναι, Ar. and V. φῦναι ( 2nd aor. of φύειν), πεφυκέναι (perf. of φύειν), πέλειν. V. πέλεσθαι, τυγχάνειν, κυρεῖν. With adv.: P. and V. ἔχειν.
    It is well: P. and V. καλῶς ἔχει.
    Be in existence: P. and V. ὑπάρχειν.
    Just as I am: P. and V. ὡς ἔχω.
    Are to (expressing necessity): use P. and V. verbals in τέος or δεῖ with infin.
    The fleet which was to have co-operated with Cnemus: P. ναυτικὸν ὃ ἔδει παραγενέσθαι τῷ Κνήμῳ (Thuc. 2, 83).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Be

  • 8 Beginning

    subs.
    P. and V. αρχή, ἡ.
    With defining genitive: Ar. and V. εἰσβολή, ἡ.
    Starting point: P. and V. ἀφορμή. ἡ.
    Source, origin: P. and V. πηγή, ἡ (Plat.).
    Prelude: P. and V. προοίμιον, τό, V. φροίμιον. τό.
    Be the beginning of: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
    This day will be the beginning of sore trouble for the Greeks: P. ἥδε ἡ ἡμέρα τοῖς Ἕλλησι μεγάλων κακῶν ἄρξει (Thuc. 2, 12).
    This day has been the beginning of many troubles for the house of Œdipus: V. πολλῶν ὑπῆρξεν Οἰδίπου κακῶν δόμοις τοδʼἦμαρ (Eur., Phoen. 1581).
    From the beginning: P. and V. ἐξ ἀρχῆς, ἐξ ὑπαρχῆς, ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς, V. ἀρχῆθεν (Soph., frag.), P. ἄνωθεν.
    In the beginning, originally: P. and V. τὸ ἀρχαῖον, P. κατʼ ἀρχάς.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Beginning

  • 9 Belong to

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. εἶναι (gen.), προσήκειν (dat.), ὑπάρχειν (dat.).
    Appertain to: P. and V. προσκεῖσθαι (dat.), προσεῖναι (dat.), P. ἔχεσθαι (gen.).
    Be reckoned among ( a class): P. and V. τελεῖν (εἰς, acc.), P. συντελεῖν (εἰς, acc.).
    To you belongs the ending of these sorrows: εἰς σὲ τείνει τῶνδε διάλυσις κακῶν (Eur., Phoen. 435).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Belong to

  • 10 Constitute

    v. trans.
    Appoint: P. and V. καθιστάναι, τάσσειν, προστάσσειν.
    Amount to: met., P. δύνασθαι (acc.).
    Help in forming: P. συγκατασκευάζειν.
    Be constituted, disposed: Ar. and P. διακεῖσθαι, P. and V. ἔχειν.
    Be: P. and V. εἶναι, ὑπάρχειν, καθεστηκέναι (perf. act. καθιστάναι).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Constitute

  • 11 Exist

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. εἶναι, ὑπάρχειν; see Live.
    The existing laws: P. and V. οἱ καθεστῶτες νόμοι, οἱ νόμοι οἱ κείμενοι, P. οἱ ὄντες νόμοι, οἱ ὑπάρχοντες νόμοι.
    Previously existing: P. προϋπάρχων.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Exist

  • 12 Form

    subs.
    Shape: P. and V. εἶδος, τό, ἰδέα, ἡ, μορφή, ἡ (Plat.), σχῆμα, τό, σχέσις, ἡ, τύπος, ὁ, φύσις, ἡ. V. μόρφωμα, τό.
    Fashion: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, σχῆμα, τό, σχέσις, ἡ, εἶδος, τό, ἰδέα, ἡ.
    Kind: P. and V. γένος, τό, εἶδος, τό, ἰδέα, ἡ.
    Every conceivable form of death: P. ἰδέα πᾶσα ὀλέθρου (Thuc. 7, 29).
    Appearance: P. and V. ὄψις, ἡ. V. πρόσοψις, ἡ.
    Apparition: P. and V. φάσμα, τό, εἰκών, ἡ, εἴδωλον, τό, φάντασμα, τό, V. σκιά, ἡ, ὄψις, ἡ, δόκησις, ἡ.
    Outward show ( as opposed to reality): P. and V. σχῆμα, τό.
    Organisation: P. and V. κατάστασις, ἡ; see also Arrangement.
    Form of government: P. κόσμος πολιτείας, ὁ, or τάξις πολιτείας, ἡ.
    Inspiration is a form of madness: P. μανία τις ὁ ἐνθουσιασμός.
    According to the usual forms: P. κατὰ τὰ νομιζόμενα.
    Seat, bench: P. and V. βάθρον, τό.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Mould, shape: P. and V. πλάσσειν, P. τυποῦν (Plat.); see also Make.
    Arrange: P. and V. τάσσειν, συντάσσειν, κοσμεῖν, P. διατάσσειν, διακοσμεῖν. Ar. and P. διατιθέναι.
    Form ( a plan): P. and V. μηχανᾶσθαι, τεχνᾶσθαι, συντιθέναι, τεκταίνεσθαι, βουλεύειν; see Devise.
    Form plots ( against): P. and V. ἐπιβουλεύειν (absol. or dat.).
    Train, instruct: P. and V. παιδεύειν; see Instruct.
    Appoint: P. and V. καθιστάναι; see Appoint.
    Draw up (troops, etc.): P. and V. τάσσειν, συντάσσειν, Ar. and P. παρατάσσειν.
    Constitute, be: P. and V. εἶναι, καθεστηκέναι (perf. act. of καθιστάναι), ὑπάρχειν.
    The houses of the suburb being supplied with battlements themselves formed a defence: P. αἱ οἰκίαι τοῦ προαστείου ἐπάλξεις λαμβάνουσαι αὐταὶ ὑπῆρχον ἔρυμα (Thuc. 4, 69).
    v. intrans.: P. and V. τάσσεσθαι, συντάσσεσθαι, Ar. and P. παρατάσσεσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Form

  • 13 Forth-coming

    adj.
    About to occur: P. and V. ὁ μέλλων.
    Ready to hand: P. and V. πρόχειρος.
    Be forth-coming, appear: P. and V. φαίνεσθαι.
    Be in reserve: P. and V. ὑπάρχειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Forth-coming

  • 14 Hostage

    subs.
    P. and V. ὅμηρος, ὁ or ἡ (Eur., Or. 1189), V. ῥύσιον, τό.
    Be a hostage, v.: P. ὁμηρεύειν.
    Take as a hostage, v.: V. ὁμηρεύειν (acc.) (Eur., Rhes. 434), ῥυσιάζειν (acc.).
    Not to be seized as hostage, adj.: V. ἀρρυσίαστος.
    They wished any prisoner they took to serve as a hostage for their friends within: P. ἐβούλοντο σφίσιν εἴ τινα λάβοιεν ὑπάρχειν ἀντὶ τῶν ἔνδον (Thuc., 11, 5).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Hostage

  • 15 Hypothesis

    subs.
    Assumption: P. ὑπόθεσις, ἡ, θέσις, ἡ.
    Assume ( as hypothesis). v.: P. ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι.
    Be assumed as hypothesis: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι, V. ὑπεῖναι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Hypothesis

  • 16 Lay

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τιθέναι.
    Make to recline: Ar. and P. κατακλίνειν, V. κλίνειν.
    Lay a wager: Ar. περιδίδοσθαι (absol.).
    Lay ( eggs): use Ar. and P. τίκτειν.
    Lay ( a foundation): P. and V. ὑποβάλλειν, καταβάλλεσθαι, P. ὑποτιθέναι.
    Be laid ( of foundations): P. ὑποκεῖσθαι.
    When the foundation of a race is not fairly laid: V. ὅταν δὲ κρηπὶς μὴ καταβληθῇ γένους ὀρθῶς (Eur., H.F. 1261).
    The foundations are laid: P. οἱ θεμέλιοι... ὑπόκεινται (Thuc. 1, 93).
    Lay an ambush: P. and V. λοχᾶν, P. ἐνεδρεύειν; see Ambush.
    Lay a ( plot): P. κατασκευάζειν, συσκευάζειν, P. and V. πλέκειν, V. ἐμπλέκειν, ῥάπτειν; see Contrive.
    Lay aside: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι, Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Lay aside ( clothes): see put off.
    Put by for reserve: P. χωρὶς τίθεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Lay bare: P. and V. γυμνοῦν.
    met.; see Disclose.
    Lay before: P. and V. προτιθέναι (τί τινι).
    Lay ( a question) before the people to vote on: P. ἐπιψηφίζειν, τι (εἰς acc).
    Lay by: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι,
    Lay down: P. and V. κατατιθέναι (Eur., Cycl.).
    Renounce: P. and V. μεθιέναι, ἐξίστασθαι (gen.); see Renounce.
    Lay down a law: of a legislator, P. and V. νόμον τιθέναι; of a people, P. and V. νόμον τίθεσθαι.
    Be laid down: P. and V. κεῖσθαι.
    Lay down the law: met.; see Domineer (Domineer over).
    Determine: P. and V. ὁρίζειν.
    Lay down ( a principle): P. τιθέναι (or mid.), ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι, ὁρίζεσθαι.
    Be laid down: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι, κεῖσθαι.
    This being laid down: V. ὑπόντος τοῦδε (Eur., El. 1036).
    Lay down as a foundation: P. and V. καταβάλλεσθαι.
    Lay hands on: Ar. χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλειν (dat.), P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), λαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.); see under Hand.
    Lay hold of: see lay hands on.
    Lay in, store up: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι.
    Lay low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. κλίνειν, καταστρωννύναι; see Destroy.
    Lay on: P. and V. ἐπιτιθέναι (τί τινι).
    Impose: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι), προστιθέναι (τί τινι), προσβάλλειν (τί τινι).
    Be laid on, imposed: P. and V. προσκεῖσθαι, P. ἐπικεῖσθαι.
    Enjoin: P. and V. προστάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιτάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιστέλλειν (τί τινι), ἐπισκήπτειν (τί τινι).
    Lay ( blame) on: P. and V. (αἰτίαν), ἀναφέρειν (dat., or εἰς, acc.), προστιθέναι (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐπαναφέρειν (εἰς, acc.), ἀνατιθέναι (dat.); see Attribute.
    Lay open: see Disclose.
    Lay oneself open to: see Incur.
    Lay out, arrange: Ar. and P. διατιθέναι.
    Expend: P. and V. ἀναλίσκειν, ἀναλοῦν.
    Prepare: P. and V. παρασκευάζειν.
    Prepare for burial: P. and V. περιστέλλειν, προτίθεσθαι, V. συγκαθαρμόζειν.
    Straighten the limbs: V. ἐκτείνειν.
    By no wife's hand were they laid out in their winding sheets: V. οὐ δάμαρτος ἐν χεροῖν πέπλοις συνεστάλησαν (Eur., Tro. 377).
    Be laid out for burial: P. and V. προκεῖσθαι.
    Lay oneself out to: P. and V. σπουδάζειν (infin.).
    Lay siege to: see Besiege.
    Lay to: see Impute.
    Lay to heart: P. and V. ἐνθυμεῖσθαι, V. θυμῷ βάλλειν; see Heed.
    V. intrans. Come to anchor: P. and V. ὁρμίζεσθαι.
    Lay to rest: P. and V. κοιμίζειν, V. κοιμᾶν.
    Lay under contribution: P. ἀργυρολογεῖν (acc.).
    Lay up: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι.
    Be laid up: P. ἀποκεῖσθαι (met.).
    Be ill: P. and V. κάμνειν, νοσεῖν.
    Lay waste, v. trans.: see Devastate.
    ——————
    subs.
    Poem: P. ποίημα, τό, ποίησις, ἡ.
    Song: P. and V. ᾠδή, ἡ, μέλος, τό, μελῳδία, ἡ, Ar. and V. ἀοιδή, ἡ; see Song.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Lay

  • 17 Posit

    v. trans.
    Assume as a basis: P. ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι, τιθέναι, (or mid.).
    Be posited: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι, V. ὑπεῖναι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Posit

  • 18 Reserve

    v. trans.
    Set apart: P. χωρὶς τίθεσθαι, ἐξαίρετον ποιεῖσθαι.
    Defer: P. and V. εἰς αὖθις ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Keep back: Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Be reserved: P. ἀποκεῖσθαι.
    Keep not the good reserving it for yourself alone: V. μὴ μόνος τὸ χρηστὸν ἀπολαβὼν ἔχε (Eur., Or. 451).
    ——————
    subs.
    Resource: P. ἀφορμή, ἡ.
    Be in reserve ( of resources): P. and V. ὑπάρχειν, ὑπεῖναι.
    Troops in reserve: P. οἱ ἐπιτακτοι.
    Place in reserve, v.: P. ἐπιτάσσεσθαι (Thuc. 6, 67).
    Modesty: P. and V. αἰδώς, ἡ..
    Caution: P. and V. εὐλάβεια, ἡ.
    With reserve; ( accept) with reserve: P. and V. σχολῇ.
    Reservation: see Reservation.
    If I must speak the truth without reserve: P. εἰ μηδὲν εὐλαβηθέντα τἀληθὲς εἰπεῖν δέοι (Dem. 280).
    Quiet disposition: Ar. and P. ἀπραγμοσύνη, ἡ, ἡσυχία, ἡ, V. τὸ ἡσυχαῖον.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Reserve

  • 19 Vest

    subs.
    P. and V. χιτών, ὁ; see Tunic.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    See Invest.
    Be vested in, be intrusted: Ar. and P. ἐπιτρέπεσθαι (dat.).
    Be centred in: see under Centre.
    Belong to: P. and V. ὑπάρχειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Vest

См. также в других словарях:

  • ὑπάρχειν — ὑπάρχω begin pres inf act (attic epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • υπάρχω — ὑπάρχω ΝΜΑ [ἄρχω] 1. έχω ύπαρξη, έχω υπόσταση, ζω, υφίσταμαι (α. «υπάρχει δικαιοσύνη» β. «σκέπτομαι, άρα υπάρχω» γ. «μηδενὸς αἰτίου ὑπάρχοντος», ΚΔ δ. «τοὺς ὑπάρχοντας... πολίτας ἐξαπατῶντες», Δημοσθ.) 2. (ως συνδετικό, στη νεοελλ. μόνον στον αόρ …   Dictionary of Greek

  • First principle — First Principles is also the title of a work by Herbert Spencer. In philosophy, a first principle is a basic, foundational proposition or assumption that cannot be deduced from any other proposition or assumption. In mathematics, first principles …   Wikipedia

  • Primeros principios — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda En filosofía, un primer principio es un básico, proposición fundacional o hipótesis que no puede ser deducida de ninguna otra proposición o hipótesis. En matemáticas primeros principios se refieren a axiomas o… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Tratados entre Roma y Cartago — Relieve de una corbita romana encontrado en las ruinas de Cartago. La disputa en el control del comercio marítimo entre ambas naciones llevó a que se ensayaran, en diversos acuerdos, repartos de áreas de influencia en el Mediterráneo. Los… …   Wikipedia Español

  • AELURUS — I. AELURUS Pseudepiscopus Alexandrinus. II. AELURUS sive Felis, ab Aegyptiis cutus, teste Herodotô Euterpe: qui addit, mortuum domi, solitum saliri atque ita Bubastim deferri, ut sacra in urbe sepeliretur. De cultura quoque testis Cicer. de Legg …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • CILICICIUM — vestis gehus ex hircorum sive caprarum pilis contextum, quae tonsura quod primum in Cilicia instituta, facta inde appellatio est, ut Varro auctor est, l. 2. de R. R. in fine. Usus eorum potissimum in castris, item in navibus. Quo illud virgilii… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • HOROSCOPA Vasa — apud Plin. l. 2. c. 71. et 72. Qua de causa ad Oceanum navigames, quamvis brevissimo die vincunt spatia nocturnae navigationis, ut Solem ipsum comitantes, vasaque Horoscopa non ubique eadem sunt usui in trecentis stadiis, aut ut longissime, in… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • HYPERBOREI populi — et montes, qui et Riphaei, ultra Scythiam, teste Arist. Virg. Georg. l. 3. v. 196. et 381. Vett. hos circa Tanais fluv. fontes describunt, cum ibi maxima sit planities. Argumenti ratio postulat (inquit H. Iacobius) ut in Hyperboreorum sedes… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • NEXI — dicebantur apud Romanos, homines alias liberi, sed qui, ob aes alienum, in vincula dabantur, apud Creditorem, ut ei servirent, donec debitum dissolvissent: Ita quidam. Sed negat id Salmas. Nexum, ex Varrone de L. L. l. 4. non vinctum, sed… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • POENA — et Beneficium, pro Diis habitos apud quosdam Aethiopiae populos legimus: Sunt qui non ab Aethioplbus, sed ab Assyriis et Persis hos cultos fuisse asserunt; illam quod malorum, hunc quod bonorum largitorem esse opinantur, Alex. ab Alex. l. 18. c.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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