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21 villámzár
zip fastener, zip fastening -
22 rajsferšlus
• zip-fastener; zipper -
23 застёжка-молния
zip fastener, zipper -
24 zamek błyskawiczny
• zip-fastener• zipperSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > zamek błyskawiczny
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25 chiusura lampo
zip (fastener) Brit, zipper Am -
26 cierre
m.1 closing, shutting.cierre patronal lockout2 fastener (mecanismo).cierre de combinación combination lock3 zip (fastener) (British), zipper (United States) (cremallera). (Andean Spanish (Bolivia, Chilean Spanish, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru), Mexican Spanish, River Plate)4 closedown, closing, closing down, closure.5 clasp, fastener, zip.6 lock, lock primitive.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: cerrar.* * *\cierre centralizado centralized locking systemcierre de seguridad safety lockcierre patronal lockout* * *noun m.1) closure, closing2) clasp, fastener* * *SM1) (=acto) [de verja, puerta] [gen] closing, shutting; [con llave] locking; [automático] central locking; [de edificio, establecimiento, frontera] closingun dispositivo especial controla el cierre de la puerta — the door is closed o shut by a special device
cuatro horas después del cierre de los colegios electorales — four hours after the polling stations closed
el mal tiempo obligó al cierre del aeropuerto — the airport was forced to close due to the bad weather
cierre empresarial, cierre patronal — lockout
2) (=fin) [de una emisión] closedown; [de campaña electoral] end, close; [de la Bolsa] close; [de año fiscal] end•
al cierre, al cierre de esta edición de noticias — at the end of this news bulletin•
precio de cierre — closing price3) [de negocio, carretera, instalaciones] closurelos vecinos piden el cierre de la factoría — local residents are demanding the closure of the factory
muchos comerciantes se verán obligados al cierre de sus comercios — many traders will find themselves having to close down their businesses
4) (=mecanismo) [de maleta, puerta] catch; [de collar, pulsera, libro] clasp; [de vestido] fastener, snap fastenercierre centralizado — (Aut) central locking
cierre de dirección — (Aut) steering lock
cierre eclair — Chile zip, zip fastener, zipper ( esp EEUU)
cierre metálico — (=persiana) metal shutter; (=cremallera) metal zip
cierre relámpago — Cono Sur, Perú zip, zip fastener, zipper ( esp EEUU)
5)•
echar el cierre —a) [a un local, comercio] [temporalmente] to close; [definitivamente] to close downestaba echando el cierre a la tienda — he was locking the shop up o locking up the shop
b) Esp* (=callar)¡echa el cierre! — give it a rest!
* * *1) ( acción)a) (de fábrica, empresa, hospital) closureb) ( de establecimiento) closingc) ( de frontera) closingd) ( de emisión) end, closehora de cierre — close, closedown
e) ( de negociación) endf) (Fin) close2)a) (de bolso, pulsera) clasp, fastener; (de puerta, ventana) lockb) ( cremallera) zipper (AmE), zip (BrE)•* * *1) ( acción)a) (de fábrica, empresa, hospital) closureb) ( de establecimiento) closingc) ( de frontera) closingd) ( de emisión) end, closehora de cierre — close, closedown
e) ( de negociación) endf) (Fin) close2)a) (de bolso, pulsera) clasp, fastener; (de puerta, ventana) lockb) ( cremallera) zipper (AmE), zip (BrE)•* * *cierre11 = closure, closing, shutdown.Ex: Some of the common auxiliaries are allocated notations in which the facet indicators possess both an opening and a closure sign.
Ex: This article argues that the closings of the University of Chicago Graduate Library School and the Columbia University School of Library Service do not signal a trend.Ex: With our students, with our employees, the stress of the pulp and paper mill's shutdown is starting to hit home.* cierre de plazo = deadline, dateline.* cierre y despedida = sign-off.* fecha de cierre = closed date.* hora de cierre = closing hour, closing time.* horario de cierre = closing hour, closing time.cierre22 = fastener.Ex: Most types of door fasteners and deadbolts extend into a recess in the door jamb when engaged, making the strength of the door jambs vitally important to the overall security of the door.
* cerrar con cierre metálico = shutter.* cierre hermético = seal.* cierre metálico = shutter, security shutter.* dispositivo de cierre = fixing arrangement.* mecanismo de cierre = closing mechanism, fastener.* sistema de cierre = locking system.* válvula de cierre = stop valve.* * *A (acción)1 (de una fábrica, empresa, hospital) closure2 (de un establecimiento) closingla hora de cierre closing time3 (de una frontera) closing4 (de una emisión) end, closeal cierre de esta edición at the time of going to presshora de cierre close, closedown5 (de una negociación) end6 ( Fin) closeprecio al cierre closing priceCompuesto:lockoutB1(dispositivo): ¿me abrochas el cierre del vestido? will you fasten/zip up my dress o ( BrE) do my dress up?el cierre de esta pulsera the clasp on this braceletfrasco con cierre hermético airtight containerCompuestos:central locking● cierre cler or eclairsteering lock* * *
Del verbo cerrar: ( conjugate cerrar)
cierre es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
cerrar
cierre
cerrar ( conjugate cerrar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ojos/boca› to shut, close;
‹ frasco› to put the lid on;
‹ sobre› to seal
‹ libro› to close, shut;
‹ puño› to clench
‹ persianas› to lower, pull down;
‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
‹ válvula› to close, shut off
2
( definitivamente) to close (down)
3
d) ‹acto/debate› to bring … to an end
verbo intransitivo
1 (hablando de puerta, ventana):
¿cerraste con llave? did you lock up?
2 [puerta/ventana/cajón] to close, shut
3 [comercio/oficina] ( en el quehacer diario) to close, shut;
( definitivamente) to close (down)
cerrarse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( refl) ‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
3 [acto/debate/jornada] to end
cierre sustantivo masculino
1 ( acción)
e) (Fin) close
2a) (de bolso, pulsera) clasp, fastener;
(de puerta, ventana) lock
cierre relámpago (CS, Per) zipper (AmE), zip (BrE)
cerrar
I verbo transitivo
1 to shut, close
(con llave) to lock
(un grifo abierto) to turn off
(el ordenador) to turn off, switch off
(subir una cremallera) to do up
(un sobre) to seal
(los puños) to clench
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
3 (un trato, un acuerdo) to finalize
(liquidar una cuenta bancaria) to close
4 (un acceso, un servicio de transporte) to close
(bloquear) cerrarle el paso a alguien, to block sb's way
II verbo intransitivo
1 to close, shut
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
♦ Locuciones: familiar cerrar el pico, to shut one's trap
cierre sustantivo masculino
1 (acción de cerrar) closing, shutting
2 (cese de un negocio) shutdown, closing-down
3 (artefacto para cerrar un bolso) clasp
(una puerta) catch
(un collar) fastener
4 TV (final de emisión) close-down
5 cierre centralizado, central locking
cierre de seguridad, safety lock
cierre metálico, metal shutter
cierre patronal, lockout
♦ Locuciones: echar el cierre, to close down
' cierre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
clip
- corchete
- hermética
- hermético
- atorar
- automático
- definitivo
- seguro
- trabar
English:
clasp
- closing
- closing price
- closing time
- closure
- collapse
- fastener
- lockout
- mismanagement
- rundown
- seal
- self-closing
- should
- shutdown
- tight
- wedge
- catch
- lock
- press
- shut
- snap
- threat
- zip
- zipper
* * *cierre nm1. [de fábrica, tienda, colegio] [permanente, administrativo] closure;el juez ordenó el cierre del bar the judge ordered the closure of the bar, the judge ordered the bar to be closed;se encarga del cierre de la tienda al final del día he locks up the shop at the end of each day;el horario de cierre de las tiendas the shops' closing times;echar el cierre [a tienda] [cada día] to close up;[permanentemente] to close up shop, to call it a day Ind cierre patronal lockout3. Rad & TV [de emisión] Br closedown, US sign-off;la hora de cierre closedownprecio de cierre closing price5. [finalización] end;las elecciones supusieron el cierre de una época oscura en el país the elections brought to an end o a close a dark chapter in the country's history;al cierre del plazo se habían presentado cinco candidaturas by the closing date, five candidates had put their names forward;según los datos del cierre del ejercicio 1998… according to the figures for the end of the 1998 Br financial o US fiscal year…6. [mecanismo] fastenerAut cierre centralizado central locking;cierre de combinación combination lock;cierre metálico [de tienda] metal shutter7. Andes, Méx, RP [cremallera] Br zip (fastener), US zipperAndes, Méx cierre relámpago, Chile cierre eclair, Urug cierre metálico Br zip (fastener), US zipper8. [de herida] closing up9. [de fronteras] closing* * *mcierre de la Bolsa close of the stock exchange;al cierre de la edición at the time of going to press* * *cierre nm1) : closing, closure2) : fastener, clasp, zipper* * *cierre n1. (de collar, pulsera) clasp / fastener2. (de puerta, caja) lock3. (acción) closure -
27 cremallera
f.1 zip (fastener) (British), zipper (United States).2 rack (Tec).3 zipper, slide fastener, zip, zip fastener.4 rack-and-pinion steering.5 control shaft.6 rachet, rackbar.7 gear rack.* * *1 (de vestido) zip, zip fastener (US zipper)2 TÉCNICA rack\echar la cremallera familiar to shut one's mouth, zip upferrocarril de cremallera rack railway, cog railway* * *SF1) [en material] zip, zipper (EEUU)cerrar la cremallera — do the zip o zipper up
cierre de cremallera — zip, zip fastener, zipper (EEUU)
2) (Téc) rack* * *a) (Indum) zipper (AmE), zip (BrE)b) (Mec, Tec) rack* * *= zipper, zip, zip fastener.Ex. After he returned from the outing, students were complaining that he was wearing the same baggy pants, minus boxers and with zipper undone.Ex. Equally, broken zips or frayed button holes mean that our clothes will not fit us properly.Ex. Ronnie Barker, the man who invented the zip fastener, was today honoured with a lifetime peerage.* * *a) (Indum) zipper (AmE), zip (BrE)b) (Mec, Tec) rack* * *= zipper, zip, zip fastener.Ex: After he returned from the outing, students were complaining that he was wearing the same baggy pants, minus boxers and with zipper undone.
Ex: Equally, broken zips or frayed button holes mean that our clothes will not fit us properly.Ex: Ronnie Barker, the man who invented the zip fastener, was today honoured with a lifetime peerage.* * ** * *
cremallera sustantivo femenino
b) (Mec, Tec) rack
cremallera sustantivo femenino zip (fastener), US zipper
' cremallera' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrir
- abrochar
- cerrar
- subirse
- bajar
- cierre
- subir
English:
rack
- undone
- zip
- zip fastener
- zip up
- zipper
* * *cremallera nf1. [para cerrar] Br zip (fastener), US zipper2. Tec rack* * *I f1 zipper, Brzip2 TÉC rackII m cog railway, Brrack railway* * *cremallera nf: zipper* * *1. (cierre) zip2. (tren) rack railway -
28 Reißverschluss
m zip, Am. zipper; mach den Reißverschluss an deiner Jacke zu / auf zip up / unzip your jacket* * *der Reißverschlusszip fastener; zipper; zip* * *Reiß|ver|schlussmzip (fastener) (Brit), zipper (US)zumachen or zuziehen — to zip sth up
* * *Reiß·ver·schlussRR* * *der zip [fastener]* * *mach den Reißverschluss an deiner Jacke zu/auf zip up/unzip your jacket* * *der zip [fastener]* * *¨-e m.zip n.zipper (US) n. -
29 цип
zipper, zip (-fastener), slide-fastener* * *цип,м., -ове, (два) цѝпа zipper, zip(-fastener), амер. slide-fastener; отварям \цип unzip.* * *zip-fastener* * *zipper, zip(-fastener), slide-fastener -
30 cerniera
"hinge;Scharnier;charniere;bisagra;dobradiça"* * *f hingecerniera lampo zip (fastener), AE zipper* * *cerniera s.f.2 cerniera lampo, zip, zip-fastener, (amer.) zipper.* * *[tʃer'njɛra]sostantivo femminile1) (di abiti, ecc.) (anche cerniera lampo) zip (fastener), zipper AEaprire, chiudere una cerniera — to do up, undo a zip
2) (di porta) hinge* * *cerniera/t∫er'njεra/sostantivo f.1 (di abiti, ecc.) (anche cerniera lampo) zip (fastener), zipper AE; aprire, chiudere una cerniera to do up, undo a zip2 (di porta) hinge. -
31 vetoketju
yks.nom. vetoketju; yks.gen. vetoketjun; yks.part. vetoketjua; yks.ill. vetoketjuun; mon.gen. vetoketjujen; mon.part. vetoketjuja; mon.ill. vetoketjuihinfastener (noun)slide-fastener (noun)zip (noun)zipfastener (noun)zipper (noun)* * *• slide fastener• slide-fastener• zip fastener• zip• zipper• fastener -
32 fermeture
fermeture [fεʀmətyʀ]1. feminine nouna. « ne pas gêner la fermeture des portes » "do not obstruct the doors (when closing)"b. [de magasin, musée, aéroport] closing• « fermeture pour (cause de) travaux » "closed for refurbishment"c. ( = cessation d'activité) [de magasin, restaurant, école] closured. ( = mécanisme) [de vêtement, sac] fastener2. compounds* * *fɛʀmətyʀ1) gén (de magasin, d'usine) ( brève) closing; ( longue) closure; ( définitive) closing down; ( de compte en banque) closing‘attention à la fermeture des portes’ — ‘mind the doors’
2) Technologie ( dispositif) ( de porte) latch; (de fenêtre, meuble) catch; ( de sac à main) clasp; ( de vêtement) fastening3) ( en phonétique) closure•Phrasal Verbs:* * *fɛʀmətyʀ nf1) [porte, lieu] closing, shutting, [frontières] closing2) [chasse] end3) [magasin, commerce] (à la fin de la journée) closing, shutting, (définitivement) closing down, shutting downle mardi, jour de fermeture des musées — Tuesday, the day when museums are closed
4) [eau, lumière, électricité, robinet] turning off5) (= dispositif) catch6) [vêtement] fastenerSee:* * *fermeture nf1 gén (de magasin, bibliothèque, d'usine) ( brève) closing; ( longue) closure; ( définitive) closing down; ( de compte en banque) closing; jour/heure de fermeture closing day/time; fermeture annuelle annual closure; fermeture en août/pour travaux closed in August/for repair work; depuis la fermeture de l'usine since the factory closed down; ‘fermeture provisoire du pont’ ‘bridge temporarily closed’; la fermeture du pont a provoqué des embouteillages the closing of the bridge caused traffic jams; nous sommes arrivés juste avant la fermeture we arrived just before closing time; ‘attention à la fermeture des portes’ ‘mind the doors’; la fermeture des portes est automatique the doors close automatically;2 Tech ( dispositif) ( de porte) latch; (de fenêtre, meuble) catch; ( de sac à main) clasp; ( de vêtement) fastening; fermeture automatique automatic locking system; à fermeture automatique [portes] automatic;3 Phon closure.fermeture à baïonnette bayonet clutch; fermeture éclair® = fermeture à glissière; tirer or remonter la fermeture éclair de qch to zip sth up; fermeture à glissière Cout zip GB, zipper US; fermeture magnétique Tech magnetic lock.ⓘ Fermeture annuelle The annual summer closure period operated by many small businesses, often lasting a calendar month.[fɛrmətyr] nom féminin1. [obstruction]après la fermeture du puits/tunnel once the well/tunnel is blocked offla fermeture du coffre se fera devant témoins the safe will be locked ou sealed in the presence of witnesses2. [rabattement] closing‘ne pas gêner la fermeture des portes’ ‘please do not obstruct the doors’3. COMMERCE [arrêt des transactions]a. [du bureau] at the end of the day's workb. [de la banque, du magasin, du café] at closing time‘fermeture annuelle’ ‘closed for annual holiday’a. [hebdomadaire] closing dayb. [férié] public holiday5. [vêtement] -
33 Judson, Whitcomb L.
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. 1891–1905 USA[br]American inventor of the zip fastener.[br]Whitcomb Judson was a mechanical engineer by profession. He filed his first patent application for a zip fastener in 1891 and took out a fifth in 1905. His invention was originally designed for shoes and consisted of separate fasteners with two interlocking parts which could be fastened either by hand or by a movable guide. In his last patent, he clamped the fastening elements to the edge of a fabric tape and patented a machine for manufacturing this. Through an earlier exploit, the Judson Pneumatic Street Railway Company, Judson knew Colonel Lewis Walker, who helped him to organize the Universal Fastener Company of Chicago to manufacture these fasteners, which at first were made by hand. One machine invented by Judson proved to be too complicated, but Judson's later fasteners were easier to adapt to machine production. The original company was reorganized as the Automatic Hook and Eye Company of Hoboken, New Jersey, and the new fasteners were sold under the name "C-curity". However, the garment manufacturers would not use them at first because the fasteners had defects, such as springing open at unexpected moments. The Automatic Hook and Eye Company brought in Gideon Sundback, who improved Judson's work and made the zip fastener successful.[br]Further ReadingJ.Jewkes, D.Sawyers and R.Stillerman, 1969, The Sources of Invention, 2nd edn, London (for an account of the invention).I.McNeil (ed.), 1990, An Encyclopaedia of the History of Technology, London: Routledge, pp. 852–3 (provides a brief account of fastenings).RLH -
34 Sundback, Gideon
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. 1910 USA[br]American engineer who improved zip fasteners so they became both a practical and a commercial proposition.[br]The zip fastener was originally patented in the USA in 1896 by W.L. Judson of Chicago. At first it was used only in boots and shoes and was not a success because it tended to jam or spring open. It was expensive, for it was made largely by hand. Eventually the Automatic Hook and Eye Company of Hoboken, New Jersey, took on Dr Gideon Sundback, a Swedish electrical engineer who had settled in the United States in 1905. After several years' work Sundback filed a patent application and his model was sold as a novelty item but was still unsatisfactory in use. In 1912 he invented a hookless fastener which looked promising but also was impractical in use. Finally, in 1913, he invented a fastener which in all important essentials was the modern zip fastener and, in addition, he invented the machinery to produce it. However, clothing manufacturers continued to oppose its introduction until in 1918 a contractor making flying suits for the United States Navy placed an order for 10,000 fasteners and in 1923 B.F.Goodrich \& Co. put zips in the galoshes that they manufactured. Success was assured from then on.[br]Further ReadingJ.Jewkes, D.Sawers and R.Stillerman, 1969, The Sources of Invention, 2nd edn, London (discusses the invention).I.McNeil (ed.), 1990, An Encyclopaedia of the History of Technology, London: Routledge pp. 852–3 (for an account of the development of fastenings).RLH -
35 fermuar
n. zipper, zip fastener, fastener* * *1. zip 2. zip fastener 3. zipper -
36 застёжка-молния
chain, fastener, lightning швейн., zip-fastener, zip, zipper* * *застё́жка-мо́лния ж.
zipper, zip-fastenerгермети́ческая застё́жка-мо́лния ав. — pressure-sealing zipper -
37 цип
pull fastenerpull fastenersslide fastenerslide fastenerszipzip fastenerzip fastenerszipper -
38 lampo
m lightningin un lampo in a flash* * *lampo s.m.1 lightning [U], flash of lightning: il temporale fu preannunziato da molti lampi, the storm was heralded by a lot of lightning // veloce come il lampo, as quick as lightning; l'automobile passò come un lampo, the car flashed by; correva come un lampo, he ran like lightning // lo indovinò in un lampo, he guessed it in a flash; questa settimana è passata in un lampo, this week has passed in a flash // è un lampo a fare i conti, he does sums like lightning2 (luce istantanea) flash (anche fig.): lampo di luce, flash of light; (fot.) lampo al magnesio, magnesium flash (o flashlight); un lampo di gioia, a flash of merriment; un lampo di speranza, a flash of hope; i suoi occhi mandavano lampi di collera, his eyes flashed with anger // un lampo di genio, a flash of genius (o a brainwave)◆ s.f. (fam.) (chiusura lampo) zip (fastener); (spec. amer.) zipper◆ agg. (istantaneo) lightning (attr.): un matrimonio lampo, a whirlwind marriage; una visita lampo, a lightning visit; fare una telefonata lampo a qlcu., to give s.o. a buzz // guerra lampo, blitzkrieg (o lightning war) // telegramma lampo, express telegram // treno lampo, express train.* * *['lampo]1. sm(gen) flash, Meteor flash of lightninglampi smpl Meteor lightning sg2. agg inv(cerimonia), (Mil : operazione) lightning attrla (cerniera) lampo — zip (fastener) Brit, zipper Am
* * *['lampo] 1.sostantivo maschile1) meteor. lightning Ucon la rapidità o velocità del lampo with lightning speed, (as) quick as a flash; in un lampo in a flash; passare come un lampo — to flash past o by
2) (di sguardo) flash2.sostantivo femminile invariabile (anche cerniera lampo) zip3.chiudere, aprire una lampo — to do up, to undo a zip
visita lampo — flying o lightning visit
lampo di magnesio — fot. magnesium flash
* * *lampo/'lampo/I sostantivo m.1 meteor. lightning U; un lampo a flash of lightning; ci sono dei -i there's lightning; con la rapidità o velocità del lampo with lightning speed, (as) quick as a flash; in un lampo in a flash; passare come un lampo to flash past o by2 (di sguardo) flash; i suoi occhi lanciavano -i di collera his eyes were flashing with angerII f.inv.(anche cerniera lampo) zip; chiudere, aprire una lampo to do up, to undo a zip -
39 ekle|r
m 1. (zamek) zip (fastener) GB, zipper US- zapięcie na ekler a zip (fastener) GB, a zipper US- zapiąć kurtkę na ekler to zip up a jacket- kurtka zapinana na ekler a zip jacket GB, a zip-up jacket US2. (ciastko) eclairThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ekle|r
-
40 застежка-молния
См. также в других словарях:
zip fastener — zip ,fastener noun count BRITISH FORMAL a ZIPPER … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
zip fastener — noun a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab • Syn: ↑slide fastener, ↑zip, ↑zipper • Derivationally related forms: ↑zipper (for: ↑zipper), ↑zip ( … Useful english dictionary
zip fastener — noun A fastener used in clothing, bags, etc, made up of two rows of teeth that are made to fit into each other by moving a slider along their length and opened again by moving the slider in the other direction. Syn: slide fastener, zip, zipper … Wiktionary
zip-fastener — /zɪp ˈfasnə/ (say zip fahsnuh) noun → zip1 (def. 1) …
zip fastener — noun Date: 1927 chiefly British zipper … New Collegiate Dictionary
zip fastener — Brit. a zipper. [1925 30] * * * … Universalium
zip fastener — zipper … English contemporary dictionary
zip-fastener — ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷( ̷ ̷) ̷ ̷ noun chiefly Britain : zipper … Useful english dictionary
zip — [zip] n. [echoic] 1. a short, sharp hissing or whizzing sound, as of a passing bullet 2. Informal energy; vigor; vim 3. Chiefly Brit. ZIPPER: also zip fastener 4. Slang nothing; zero [the player was zip for 12 at the line] … English World dictionary
zip — 1. noun /zɪp/ a) The high pitched sound of a small object moving rapidly through air. b) Energy; vigor; vim Syn: whizz, zing, slide fastener, zip fastener, zipper 2. interjection /zɪp/ … Wiktionary
fastener — noun 1. a person who fastens or makes fast he found the door fastened and wondered who the fastener was • Derivationally related forms: ↑fasten • Hypernyms: ↑person, ↑individual, ↑someone, ↑somebody, ↑mor … Useful english dictionary