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61 lære
sg - lǽren, pl - lǽrer1) уче́ние с, доктри́на ж, тео́рия ж2) учёба жvǽre i lǽre (hos en méster) — быть ученико́м (у ма́стера)
dráge lǽre af nóget — извле́чь уро́к из чего́-л.
* * *belief, learn, teach, teaching* * *I. (en)(håndværkslære etc) apprenticeship;[ komme i lære hos] be apprenticed to;[ stå i lære] serve one's apprenticeship ( hos with);[ sætte en i lære hos] apprentice somebody to.II. (en)( undervisning, forkyndelse) teachings pl ( fx the teachings of the church);( læresætning, fastslået lære) doctrine ( fx the doctrine of the Trinity),( dogme) dogma ( fx the dogma of papal infallibility);( videnskab) science;( teori) theory ( fx Freud's theory);( advarsel) lesson ( fx let that be a lesson to you!);[ drage lære af] learn (a lesson) from;[ tage ved lære] learn (af from);( også) take a leaf out of his book;[ forstå at tage ved lære] learn one's lesson.III. *( undervise, lære fra sig) teach;( selv lære) learn, be taught;[ han har meget at lære ( endnu)] he has got a lot to learn;[ lære noget af en] learn something from somebody;[ lære ham kunsten af] pick up the trick from him;[ lære fra sig] teach;[ lære at kende] come (, T: get) to know,F become acquainted with,( møde også) meet;( erfare) experience ( fx hardship, poverty);[ lære nærmere at kende] come (, get) to know better;[ jeg skal lære dig (at...)!] I'll teach you (to...)![ man skal lære så længe man lever] we live and learn; you are never too old to learn;[ man lærer selv ved at lære andre] one learns by teaching. -
62 mærke
sg - mǽrket, pl - mǽrker1) знак м, при́знак м2) клеймо́ с, ма́рка ж, ме́тка ж3) значо́к м* * *badge, blotch, brand, detect, dint, feel, impression, label, make, mark, marker, spot, tag* * *I. (et -r)( tegn) mark, sign;( indsnit) notch, cut;( etikette) label;(merk) brand ( fx cigars (, soap, tea, tobacco) of the best brand),( fabrikat) make ( fx a bicycle (, car, watch) of the best make);(mar) sea mark,( flydende) buoy;( frimærke) stamp;( rabatmærke) coupon;( rationeringsmærke) coupon;( prismærke) price tag, price label;( emblem) badge;( kontrolmærke) check;[ bære mærke af] be marked by ( fx suffering), show signs of ( fxhaving been roughly treated);[ bide mærke i] note;T be on one's toes, be on the ball;[ lægge mærke til] notice;[ værd at lægge mærke til] noteworthy,( om person) worth watching;[ skrive under mærket X] write under the signature of X;[ sætte mærke ved noget] put a mark against something;[ sætte mærke ved de enkelte poster] tick off each item.II. vb( fornemme) feel ( fx feel one's age),( bemærke) notice,( blive klar over) realize;( svagt) sense ( fx he sensed there was someone standing behind him);( ofte =) see, hear, smell, taste;( forsyne med mærke) mark ( fx all your clothes must be marked with your name),( med bogstaver) letter,( med tal) number,( med stempel) stamp;( ved indbrænding) brand;( med etikette) label,( påbundet) tag;( præge) mark ( fx this experience marked him for the rest of his life; a face marked by (el. with) suffering), leave one's (, its) mark on (fx the terrible experience had left its mark on him);[ mærk!] note![ vel at mærke]( husk på) mind you,( det vil sige) that is ( fx he'll do it, that is if you ask himpolitely),( hvad mere er) what is more ( fx several people and, what is more, experts on the subject);( svarer til) apply box X;[ med præp & sig:][ lade sig mærke med] show ( fx he did not show that he knew already),F betray ( fx he did not betray his surprise);[ han lod sig ikke mærke med noget] he behaved as if nothing had happened;[ man kan mærke på ham at han ved det] you can tell that he knows;[ mærke sig] note;[ det skal jeg mærke mig] I will bear that in mind;[ mærk dig hvad jeg siger] mark my words;[ mærke noget til] notice;[ det kunne jeg ikke mærke noget til] I did not notice that. -
63 ord
vocabulary, word* * *(et -) word ( fx the word "horse"; his word is law);( talemåde) saying,F saw ( fx the old saying (el. saw) that an Englishman's word is his bond);[ ordet]( taleret i forsamling) the floor ( fx have (, hold, get, take) the floor);(se også ndf);( bibelsk) the Word;[ sulten? det er ikke ordet!] hungry isn't the word for it![ det er et ord] that is a bargain;[ et ord er et ord] a bargain is a bargain; a promise is a promise;[ med adj:][ godt ord igen] no offence meant;[ for et godt ord] on the slightest provocation, on the least excuse,( så det står efter) like anything;(se også lægge (ind));[ det kan ikke fås hverken for gode ord eller betaling] it is not to be had for love or money;[ det er rene ord for pengene] that is plain speaking,( ironisk) that is short and sweet;[ for at sige det med rene ord] to put it bluntly;[ jeg sagde ham med rene ord at] I told him in so many words that;[ det var et sandt ord!] you never spoke a truer word![ der er ikke et sandt ord i det] there is not a word of truth in it;[få (el. beholde) det sidste ord] have the last word;( at bruge) that is a big word;(dvs være den dominerende) be cock of the walk,( være den der snakker) do the talking;[ med vb:][ bede om ordet] ask permission to speak, catch the chairman's (, iunderhuset: the Speaker's) eye,F request leave to speak;[ bryde sit ord] break (el. go back on) one's word;[ dirigenten fratog ham ordet] the chairman stopped him (el. ordered him to sit down);[ føre ordet] act as spokesman,( tale meget) do the talking;[ få ordet] get (el. be given) the floor, be called on (to speak);[ må jeg få ordet?] may I say a few words?[ få ord for] get a reputation for;[ give en ordet] give somebody the floor, call on somebody to speak (, omtaler også: to address the meeting);[ jeg giver dig mit ord på det] I give you my word for it;[ have ordet] have the floor ( fx allow me to finish, I have the floor);(dvs opfordring til at tale) it is Mr Jones to speak; Mr Jones may speak;(se også magt);[ have et ord at skulle have sagt] have a say in the matter;[ have ord for] have a name (el. reputation) for;[ have hans ord for det] have his word for it;[ holde sit ord] keep one's word (el. promise), be as good as one's word;[ nægte en ordet] refuse somebody leave to speak;[ tage ordet] begin to speak; rise; take the floor;[ det ene ord tog det andet] one word led to another;(se også tage (i sig));[ han kan ikke tale et ord engelsk] he cannot speak a word of English;[ før jeg vidste et ord af det] before I knew where I was; before I realized what was happening;[ med præp:][ han er ikke af mange ord] he is a man of few words;[ ord for ord] word for word;(se også ovf: have ord for);[ med ét ord] in a word;[ med andre ord] in other words;[ med disse ord forlod han værelset] with these words (el. so saying) he left the room;[ strid om ord] quibbling, hairsplitting;[ tage ham på ordet] take him at his word,T take him up on it;[ du kan tro mig på mit ord] you may take my word for it;(se også ovf: give);[ ord til andet] word for word,F verbatim;[ jeg kunne næsten ikke komme til orde] I could hardly make myself heard;[ tage til orde] begin to speak;[ tage til orde for] advocate;[ tage til orde imod] oppose, speak against. -
64 rigtig
correct, proper, real, right, true* * *adj right;( korrekt) correct ( fx answer, information, pronunciation);( sand) true ( fx explanation; is it true?);( passende) right, proper ( fx dress, word; in the proper order; not the proper time for drinking; not the proper way to do it);( virkelig) real ( fx pearls, wine, autumn weather; his real father);(neds, T) regular ( fx he is a regular snob), downright ( fx nonsense, fool);adv ( også: rigtigt) correctly, rightly ( fx pronounce it correctly; if I am correctly (el. rightly) informed; if I remember rightly),T right ( fx guess right; spell the word right; he can't do itright);( ordentligt) properly ( fx pronounce it properly; treat her properly; behave properly),T right;(mods efterlignet, for sjov etc, T) for real ( fx have you tried doing it for real?);( programmæssigt) duly ( fx duly received);( i høj grad) very, really,( fuldt ud) quite ( fx not quite satisfied, I don't quite understand, I don't quite know),(mere F) fully;( temmelig) quite ( fx nice, good);[ rigtig!] quite right! quite (true)!(dvs du har ret) that's it; quite right;[ det er noget af det rigtige] that's something like;[ gøre det rigtige] do the right thing;[ ramme det rigtige] hit the mark, hit the nail on the head;[ æblevin er den ( eneste) rigtige drik når det er varmt i vejret] cider is `the drink for hot weather;[ ganske rigtigt] quite right, quite true,(F, ofte ironisk el. forbeholdent) quite so;(dvs som du sagde) indeed ( fx the car was indeed where you said it would be; he is indeed a pompous ass),( som ventet) sure enough ( fx and sure enough - there he was!);[ gøre rigtigt i at] be right to;[ uret går rigtigt] the watch (, clock) is right;[ sørge for at det går rigtigt til] see to it that it is done right;[ hvis det gik rigtigt til skulle han i fængsel] he ought to be in prison by rights;[ det går ikke rigtigt til] there is something wrong;[ han er helt rigtig] he is all right;[ rigtig meget] quite a lot;[ meget rigtig], se ovf: ganske rigtigt;[ med præp:][ det er ikke rigtigt af dig] you ought not to do that;[ han er ikke rigtig i hovedet] he is not right in the head;[ det er ikke rigtigt imod ham] it is not fair on him. -
65 snyde
cheat, con, deceive, double-cross, have, screw, swindle* * *vb (snød, snydt)( narre) cheat, take in,T do;( uden objekt) cheat ( fx cheat at cards; you are cheating!),[ snyde lyset] snuff the candle;[ snyde næsen] blow one's nose;[ med præp & sig:][ snyde ham for] cheat (, T: do) him out of;[ blive snydt for] be cheated (, done) out of ( fx money; a chance);(= udeblive) cut a lesson;[ snyde i skat](dvs fuske med opgørelsen) fiddle one's income tax,( prøve at undgå) dodge income tax;[ den bil er du ikke snydt med] you've got your money's worth with that car; you won't regret having bought that car;[ snyde med regnskaberne] fiddle the accounts;[ snyde sig fra] shirk ( fx one's duty, the responsibility),T dodge ( fx the washing-up);[ snyde sig til at gøre noget] do something on the sly;[ han er som snydt ud af næsen på sin far] he is the living image (, T: the spit and image) of his father;[ snyde ved eksamen] cheat at an examination. -
66 mad
1) sg - maden ку́шанье с, еда́ ж; пита́ние сláve mad — гото́вить (завтрак, обед и т. п.)
2) sg - madden, maden, pl - madder бутербро́д м* * ** * *(en) food ( fx lots of food; I like Danish food);( måltid) meal ( fx varm mad a hot meal, hot meals),(se også I. kost);[ en mad (pl madder)] a piece of bread and butter (, bread and cheese etc);[ madder]( også) bread and butter ( fx she put a plate of bread and butter on the table);[ mad og drikke] food and drink;[ vil du have noget mad?] would you like something to eat?[ lave mad] cook ( fx learn how to cook); do the cooking ( fx he does the cooking; it is your turn to do the cooking);( lave middagsmad), se middagsmad;[ han laver god mad] he is a good cook;[ selv lave sin mad] cook one's own meal(s);[ sætte maden på bordet] put the dinner (, etc) on the table;(se også mund, I. ret, II. smøre, I. stykke, II. tak). -
67 både
1купа́ть, мытьbáde sig — купа́ться
* * *bath, bathe* * *adv:[ både... og] both... and,(kan kun bruges om to fx both in London and in Berlin);[ både og, både ja og nej] well, yes and no;[ både England, Frankrig og Italien forsøgte] England, France, and Italy(all) tried;[ større end både du og jeg] taller than either you or I. -
68 ud
forth, out* * *adv out;( i sceneanvisning) exit (, pl: exeunt) ( fx exit Hamlet); he goes (, they go) out;(= færdig: udtrykkes ofte ved:) finish ( fx tale ud finish (speaking),drikke ud finish one's tea (, the wine etc));(se også drikke);[ læse bogen ud] finish the book, read the book to the end;[ år ud år ind] year in year out;(se også de verber, hvormed ud forbindes);[ med præp & adv:][ ud ad] out at ( fx in at one ear and out at the other), out of ( fxthe door, the window);[ ud ad vejen] along the road;(se også udad);[ ud af] out of ( fx the house); from among ( fx choose one from among ten applicants);(dvs gøre nervøs etc) put him out, rattle him, upset him;[ komme ud af det] get put out (el. rattled el. upset);(se også komme);[ ud for]( i højde med) on a level with,(mar) off;( ved) opposite ( fx stop opposite number 10),( i tekst også) against ( fx there was a cross against his name);[ ud fra] from ( fx from what I heard);[ ud fra den forudsætning (, det princip) at] on the assumption (, the principle) that;[ kom her ud] come (out) here;[ ud og hjem (el. tilbage)] there and back;[ ud eller ind], se vide;[ ud og ind] se III. kende;[ ud med det!] out with it![ ud med dig!] out you go! get out![ ud med ham!] out with him! throw him out![han måtte ud med 10 kr.] he had to pay (, T: fork out) 10 kroner;[ ud over] (out) over,( på den anden side af) beyond;( foruden) in addition to ( fx what I have mentioned),F over and above ( fx your normal duties, your wages),( overstigende) over ( fx numbers over a hundred),F in excess of ( fx the average, the agreed limits);( undtagen) except, but ( fx I do nothing except (el. but) eat and drink);[ ud på isen] out on the ice;[ ud på landet] (out) into the country;[ ud på natten] late in the night;(se også nat);[ ud på vinteren] late in (the) winter. -
69 blive
1. 4, viостава́тьсяblíve hjemme — остава́ться до́ма
2. 4blíve ved sin méning — остава́ться при своём мне́нии
húset blev býgget... — дом был постро́ен...
blíve til — возника́ть
* * *be, become, come, get, go, grow, make, run, stay, stay put, turn, work* * *vb (blev, blevet)( forblive) stay ( fx stay where you are; stay (at) home; stay for (el.to) lunch),T stop ( fx I'll stop here; stop to tea),F remain ( fx remain at home; remain standing; he remained when the others left);( om ændring:) (med adj) become ( fx angry, blind, famous, fat, rich, wise; it has become difficult (, expensive)),T get ( fx angry, fat, rich, well, wet; get dry quickly! it wasgetting dark (, cold));( langsomt) grow ( fx fat, old, wise);(især om noget uønsket el. om farve) go ( fx bald, blind, mad, wild, Conservative; the coffee went cold; the bread went stale; he went red(, pale) with anger; the leaves went yellow),( om farve også, mere F) turn ( fx red, pale; his hair turned white; the leaves turned yellow);(med perf part: som hjælpevb i passiv) be ( fx arrested, helped, killed, married, rewarded),T ( ofte: pludseligt el. = opnå at blive) get ( fx damaged, hit, dressed, married; arrested, caught, killed; how did you get invited?);( efterhånden blive) become ( fx accustomed to something; known; his clothes had become torn);( om følelse der pludseligt opstår) be ( fx he was disappointed (, hurt, surprised) when he heard it);(med sb: om overgang til noget andet, efterhånden blive) become ( fxqueen, a teacher, his friend);( udvikle sig til) grow to be, grow into ( fx he grew into a despot; she had grown into a beautiful woman);( pludseligt blive, ofte neds) turn ( fx thief, traitor, Buddhist, Socialist);( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the ugly duckling had turned into a beautiful swan);( vise sig at være) be ( fx the play was a success; the party was a failure; the visit was a disappointment), turn out (to be), prove;[ blive enke (, forældreløs)] be left a widow (, an orphan);[ der blev vanskeligheder] there were difficulties, difficulties arose;( beløbe sig til) be ( fx that'l be 70 p.), come to ( fx I didn'trealize that it would come to so much);( ved beregning) come (el. work) out at;[ om fremtid:][ bliver] will (, shall) be ( fx when will that be? it will be difficult(, interesting); there will be dancing; I'll (, I shall be) 20 next week);[ han er og bliver et fæ] he is a fool and always will be;[ han bliver hende en god mand] he will make her a good husband;[ med præp & adv:][ det bliver der ikke noget af!] that will never happen!T not if I know it! nothing doing![ der blev ikke noget af det] it came to nothing; nothing came of it; it did not come off;[ hvor bliver han af? hvor er han blevet af?] where has he got to?[ jeg forstår ikke hvor tiden bliver af] I don't understand where time gets to;[ hvad er der blevet af ham?] what has become of him?[ hvad skal der blive af børnene?] what will become of the children?[ blive af med] get rid of,(F el. spøg.) dispose of;[ det var godt vi blev af med ham] good riddance! we were glad to see the last of him;[ blive borte], se borte;[ blive fra]( borte fra) stay (el. keep) away from,( ikke røre) leave alone, not touch;[ bliv mig fra livet!] keep off![ blive inde] stay in, stay indoors;[ dette bliver mellem os] this is to go no further;[ blive oppe] stay (el. sit) up;[ blive længe oppe] stay (el. sit) up late;(dvs opstå, skabes) come into existence;[` blive til]( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the toad turned into a prince; turn into stone);( langsomt) grow to be, grow into;[ dagene blev til uger] days turned into weeks;[nå, hvad bliver det til?] well, what about it?[ hvad blev det til?] what was the outcome?( om person) succeed, get on, go far;( komme i stand) come off ( fx the marriage never came off);[ det blev ikke til noget] nothing came of it; it came to nothing; it did not come off;[ blive tilbage] stay behind,F remain (behind) ( fx he remained when the others left),( overleve) survive;( sakke agterud) fall (el. lag) behind;( blive tilovers) be left (over), remain;[ blive ude] stay out;[ blive ved] continue ( fx the rain continued);singing); carry on ( fx carry on eating); continue to ( fx if he continues to be so unco-operative);[ blive ved at være] remain ( fx faithful, a clerk all one's life);[ det bliver derved] that stands, that is definite;[ det blev ikke derved] that was not all;[ alt blev ved det gamle] everything went on as before;[ han blev ved sit] he stuck to his point; -
70 bør
наст. вр. от burde* * *I. (en)( medvind) fair wind.II. (en -e)( trillebør) wheelbarrow;( hat) battered old hat.III. vb (burde, burdet) ought to;[ du bør gøre det] you (really) ought to do it;[ du burde gøre det] you ought to (el. should) do it;[ det burde gøres] it ought to be done;[ som det sig hør og bør] as is meet and proper. -
71 finger
sg - fíngeren, pl - fíngreпа́лец м (руки́)den lánge fínger — сре́дний па́лец
den lílle fínger — мизи́нец м
fínger rene væk! — ру́ки прочь!
pége fíngerre ad én — ты́кать па́льцем в кого́-л.
* * *digit, finger* * *(en -re) finger ( fx we have four fingers and a thumb on each hand);[ fingrene af fadet!] fingers off![ anden finger på højre hånd] the first finger of the right hand;[ holde fingrene fra det] keep one's hands off it;[ få fingre i] get (el. lay) one's hands on, get hold of;[ se igennem fingre med] turn a blind eye to,F (neds) connive at;[ han lagde ikke fingrene imellem] he did not mince his words;T he did not pull his punches;[ have en finger med i spillet] have a finger in the pie;[ give ham over fingrene] rap his knuckles;[ en over fingrene] a rap over the knuckles,( ofte, fig) a slap on the wrist;[ tælle på fingrene] count on one's fingers;(se også kysse);[ han kan det på fingrene] he has it at his fingertips;[ have et øje på hver finger] keep one's eyes skinned;[ han vil ikke røre (el. løfte) en finger for at hjælpe dig] he will not lift a finger to help you;(dvs bestilt noget) he has not done a stroke of work;[ sætte fingeren på] put one's finger on ( fx there is nothing you can put your finger on);(vulg: skynde sig) get (el. take, pull) one's finger out;(se også II. klø, puls). -
72 forskel
sg - fórskellen, pl - fórskelleра́зница ж, разли́чие сdet er mig úden fórskel — мне э́то безразли́чно
* * *difference, distinction* * *( skelnen, skelnemærke) distinction ( fx a distinction without a difference; when there is a difference between two words, the dictionary aims to make the distinction clear);(spøg.) it is the same difference;[ forskel i alder] difference in age;[ gøre forskel] discriminate,( være uretfærdig) be unfair;[ det gør en stor forskel] it makes all the difference;[ gøre forskel på] distinguish (el. discriminate el. make a distinction) between;( være uretfærdig) discriminate between;[ kende forskel] tell the difference;[ kan du kende forskel på John og Tom?] can you tell John from Tom?[ kan du kende forskel på dem?] can you tell them apart?[ den lille forskel] the little difference;[ en forskel på ti år (, to pund etc)] a difference of ten years (, two pounds etc);[ der er forskel på dem] they are different;[ der er ikke meget forskel på dem] they are not much (el. very) different; they are much the same;[ der er forskel på kvinder] there are women and women;[ jeg kan ikke se forskel] I cannot tell the difference;[ til forskel fra] unlike;F in contradistinction to;[ uden forskel] indiscriminately. -
73 følge
I sg - fǿlgen, pl - fǿlgerсле́дствие с, результа́т мII 3провожа́ть, сле́довать* * *accompany, act on, aftermath, backwash, consequence, cortege, ensue, entourage, escort, follow, go by, result, retinue, see, see off, send off, sequel, show, track* * *I. (en -r)( rækkefølge) succession,F sequence;( resultat) result, consequence;[ være en følge af] be a consequence (el. the result) of, result from, follow on;[ deres forhold fik følger] she became pregnant as a result of their relationship;[få (el. have) til følge] result in;[ have til følge at] have the result that;[ som følge af] in consequence of, as a result of;[ som følge heraf] in consequence, consequently;[ tage følgerne] take the consequences;[ tage til følge] comply with ( fx a request), act on ( fx hisinstructions);[ tage protesten til følge] take account of the protest;(se også ifølge).II. (et -r)( fornem persons) retinue;( procession) procession,( ved begravelse) mourners pl;[ i følget sås] among the mourners were;[ i følge med] in the company of; accompanied by;[ slå følge med én] join (company with) somebody.III. vb (fulgte, fulgt)( følge efter) follow ( fx follow me! the cold winter was followed by a wet spring),( afløse også, F) succeed ( fx his brother succeeded him on the throne);( om undervisning) attend ( fx lectures);( ledsage) go (, come) with ( fx I'll go with you to the bus stop),F accompany,( som beskyttelse) escort;( rette sig efter) follow ( fx his advice, his directions),F comply with ( fx the rules, the law, his directions, theinstructions),T go by ( fx the rules);( iagttage) follow, watch (closely),( checke med mellemrum) monitor ( fx their progress);[ med sb:][ følge sit eget hoved] go one's own way;[ følge en indskydelse] act on an impulse;[ følge sin overbevisning] act according to (el. up to) one's conviction;[ følge en politik] pursue a policy;( også) take (el. act on) somebody's advice;[ følge en vej] follow a road;[ med præp, adv:][ følges ad] go together;[ det følger af sig selv] it is a matter of course, it goes without saying;[ følge efter] follow,( afløse også, F) succeed;[ følge hurtigt efter hinanden] follow each other in rapid succession;[ følge en hjem] see somebody home, walk somebody home;[ følge noget i kikkert] follow something through a pair of field glasses;[ følge med]( som resultat) result from, go with,F accompany ( fx theft and violence often accompany the use of narcotics);( ledsage) come (, go) with ( fx the others), go along with ( fxI'll go along with you; a free scarf goes along with the coat),F accompany;( ikke blive bagefter) keep up with the others (, him etc);( følge med tiden) keep up with the times,( holde sig á jour) keep up to date;[ følg med!] come along!( vær opmærksom) attend to your work![ følges med] go (, come) with;[ følge op](fig) follow up;[ følge ham på vej] walk part of the way with him;[ følge ham til dørs] see him out, see him to the door;[ følge ham til toget (, skibet etc)] see him off;(se også grav);[ følge ham ud] see him out, see him to the door. -
74 glæde
sg - glǽden, pl - glǽderра́дость ж, весе́лье сmed glǽde — с ра́достью, с удово́льствием
* * *amusement, cheerfulness, cheeriness, comfort, delight, enjoyment, exhilaration, gladness, happiness, hopefulness, joy, joyfulness, please, pleasure, rejoicing, sunshine* * *I. (en -r) joy ( fx joys and sorrows; he is a great joy to his parents; she wept for joy);( fornøjelse) pleasure ( fx with pleasure! it gives me great pleasure to welcome Mr Jones),( stærkere) delight;[ bordets glæder] the pleasures of the table;[ de små glæder] the little pleasures;[ gør mig den glæde at spise til middag med mig] do me the pleasure of dining with me;[ for at gøre ham en glæde] to please him;[ det er mig en glæde at hjælpe dig] I am happy to help you,F I have great pleasure in helping you;[ med præp:](dvs fornøjelse) he got a lot of pleasure (, T: fun) out of it,F it was a source of great pleasure to him;(dvs nytte) it proved very useful to him;[ han har glæde af sin søn] his son is a comfort (, stærkere: joy) to him;[ ude af sig selv af glæde] beside oneself with joy;[ med glæde] with pleasure, gladly;[ glæde over (el. ved)] joy at;[ til stor glæde for] to the (great) delight of.II. vb please ( fx he did it to please me),( stærkere) delight;( gøre glad) make happy;[ det glæder mig at] I am glad (el. pleased, happy) to;( stærkere) I am delighted to;[ glæde sig] be glad, be happy,F rejoice;[ glæde sig til] look forward to ( fx to coming; to the party);[ glæde sig ved (el. over)] be pleased with ( fx his visit), enjoy ( fxthe music),( stærkere) be delighted at ( fx the result);[ han kan glæde sig ved] he enjoys ( fx good health). -
75 gud
sg - guden, pl - guderбог м* * *god, the Lord* * *(en -er) god;[ Gud] God;[ Gud Fader] God the Father;(se også bevare);[ et syn for guder] a sight for the gods;[ dyrke fremmede guder] worship strange gods;(fig) stray from the straight and narrow;[ gud give han gjorde det] I wish to God he would do it;[ du godeste gud!] good Lord![ med guds hjælp] with God's help;[ I guder!] ye gods![ gud ske lov, gud være lovet] thank God;[ guds hus] the house of God;[ gå med gud] God be with you;[ guds ord] the Word ( fx preach the Word);[et ( lille) guds ord fra landet] a little innocent;[ ikke det gud har ladet skabe] not a blessed thing;[ for guds skyld] for God's (el. Heaven's) sake;[ guds søn] the Son (of God);[ gud ved om det er sandt] I wonder whether it is true;[ gud må vide hvad det er han vil have] Heaven only knows what he wants;[ guderne må vide hvorfor] Heaven knows why;[ det skal gud vide] God knows;[ ved gud] by God, by Jove;[ om gud vil] God willing;[ja, gu' er det koldt] you bet it is cold;[ gu' vil jeg ej] I'll be damned if I do; -
76 hente
11) приноси́ть; приводи́ть2) пойти́ (за кем-л., чем-л.); встре́тить (кого-л. в аэропорту и т. п.)jeg kómmer og hénte r Dem — я зайду́ за ва́ми
* * *call for, fetch, pick up, retrieve* * *vb fetch ( fx fetch a policeman (, a doctor) at once; fetch the children from school; fetch his coat); go and get; get ( fx will you get me a drink? we can't get help from him);( komme for at hente) call for, come for; collect ( fx one's tickets; a child from school), pick up ( fx I will pick you up on my way);(person ved toget etc) meet;[ hente et eksempel fra] borrow (el. draw el. take) an example from;[ hente sig en forkølelse] catch (a) cold;[ lade hente] send for;[ hente læge] send for (el. call in) the doctor;[ hente trøst] draw (, F: derive) consolation (i, fra from). -
77 holde
1. 4, vt1) держа́ть; содержа́тьhólde diæt — соблюда́ть дие́ту
hólde sit ord — держа́ть сло́во
2) (for ngn, ngt) счита́ть, принима́ть (за кого-л., что-л.)2. 4, vihvem hólder De mig for? — за кого́ вы меня́ принима́ете?
остана́вливаться, стоя́тьbílen hólder for dǿren — маши́на ждёт у подъе́зда
hólde af — люби́ть, нра́виться
hólde op — перестава́ть, прекраща́ть(ся)
hólde ud — выноси́ть, терпе́ть
hólde sig — держа́ться, приде́рживаться
* * *deliver, give, good for, hold, hold out, honour, keep, last, stand* * *vb (holdt, holdt)( med objekt:) ( holde fast, bære, holde i sin hånd; afholde) hold ( fx a child in one's arms, a book in one's hand; an election, a meeting);sit brug) keep ( fx keep him informed, keep him warm; keep servants,(, two cars, bees, a dog));( holde ved lige) keep in repair, keep up ( fx the house is too expensive to keep up), keep ( fx he keeps the garden beautifully),( en tone) hold,F sustain;( overholde, fejre, respektere) keep ( fx Christmas, a promise, the law), celebrate ( fx one's birthday),F observe ( fx two minute's silence, the Sabbath);( vædde) bet;( abonnere på) take ( fx we take two newspapers), subscribe to ( fx a magazine);( måle) measure,( rumme) hold, contain;( uden objekt:) ( ikke briste) hold ( fx I hope the rope holds);( ikke blive slidt op) wear; stand up;( forblive frisk) keep;( holde stik, om argument etc) hold water ( fx his explanation (, argument) does not hold water), hold good ( fx the rule does not hold good in every case);( standse) stop;( holde stille) be stopping, wait, stand, be;( styre i en vis retning) keep ( fx to the right), bear ( fx bear right here);(mar) bear, stand;( sigte) aim;[ holde fri], se I. fri;[ holde lukket (, åbent)] be closed (, open) ( fx on Sundays),( fortsat) stay closed (, open) ( fx till 9 o'clock);[ med sb:][ holde bil] run a car;[ holde en fæstning] hold a fortress;[ holde gudstjeneste] hold a service;[ spanden kan ikke holde vand] the bucket will not hold water;[ holde vejret] hold one's breath;[ gid vejret vil holde] I hope the weather will last (el. keep fine el.hold);[ med præp og adv:][ holde af] be fond of,( svagere) like;( bøje af, mar) stand off, bear away;[ holde en hest an] pull up a horse;[ holde fast ved] hold on to,(fig) stick to,F adhere to ( fx one's principles);[ holde ham fast på hans løfte] hold him to his promise;[ hold dig godt fast!] hold on tight!( som indledning til noget overraskende) wait for it! hold on to your hat!( tage mod ubehageligheder) bear the brunt, be the victim;[ han må altid holde for] he is always at the receiving end; they always pick on him;[ nu må du holde ` for] it is your turn now;[ holde det for sig selv] keep it to oneself;[ holde hånden for munden], se ndf: holde sig for munden;[ holde fra døren], se dør;[ holde fra livet], se liv;[ holde frem] hold out ( fx he held out his book; hold out a baby);[ holde hen med snak] put off with (a lot of) talk;[ det holdt hårdt] it was hard work;[` holde i, holde fast i] hold on to;[ brevet er holdt i vage vendinger] the letter is couched in vague terms;[ han kunne ikke holde maden i sig] he could not keep his food down;[ holde igen] resist, hold back;[ holde igen på] hold down ( fx prices), put the brake on,F curb ( fx public expenditure);(se også ndf: holde tilbage);[ holde inde] keep in;( ophøre) stop, cease,( i tale) stop (short);[ holde inde med] leave off ( fx leave off working), stop,F cease;[ holde med](dvs tage parti for) side with;[ holde en med tøj] keep somebody in clothing;[ holde en med selskab] keep somebody company;[ holde ham nede] keep him down; keep him under;T sit on him;[ holde (dvs have fat) om] grasp;( omfavne) put one's arms round;[ holde op]( løfte) hold up;( standse) stop, leave off,F cease ( med at -ing);[ holde ham op]( ved røveri) hold him up;[ holde op med at ryge] stop smoking;[ hold så op ( med det)!] stop it!T lay off! pack it in![ hold da helt op!]T get away! well, I'll be damned![ holde oppe] keep up;[ holde på]( opholde) keep back,F detain ( fx I won't detain you any longer);( holde fast på) hold (on to) ( fx one's hat),( beholde) hold (el. hang) on to ( fx a good worker);( insistere på) insist on ( fx he insisted on his demand);( påstå) maintain,( stærkere, F) assert;( være stemt for) be in favour of;( i væddemål) back ( fx the wrong horse), bet on;[ jeg holdt på mit] I stuck to my point (of view);T I stuck to my guns;[ holde det på et minimum] keep it to a minimum;[ holde på en hemmelighed] keep a secret;[ holde sammen](dvs støtte hinanden) keep (, hold, stick) together;[ holde sammen på noget] keep something together;(dvs holde lukket) keep shut;(bo) live,( for kortere tid) stay;T hang out;[` holde til](dvs udholde) stand;[ jeg kan ikke holde til mere] I can't stand (el. take) any more;[ holde ham til arbejdet] keep him at his work;[ hold til højre!] keep to the right!(se også højre);( ikke køre frem) keep back;( beherske) hold (el. choke) back ( fx she could barely choke back her tears (, rage));[ holde en tilbage] keep somebody back, hold somebody back,F restrain somebody ( fra at from -ing);(se også tilbageholde);[ holde tilbage for] give way to;[ holde ud] hold out ( fx can you hold out till we come?);( tåle) stand,(mere F) endure ( fx the pain);bear) him (, it);F I cannot endure him (, it);T I cannot stick him (, it);[ jeg kan ikke holde ud at] I can't stand (el. stick) -ing, I can't bear(el. endure) to (el. -ing);[ ikke til at holde ud], se uudholdelig;[ holde ude] keep out;[ holde ude fra hinanden] keep apart,( skelne fra hinanden) tell apart;[ holde ham udenfor] leave him out;[ holde sig udenfor] keep out of it;[ holde under] observation keep under observation;[` holde ved](dvs holde fast på) hold on to ( fx his arm),( støtte) hold,(dvs fastholde, stå ved) stick to,(= standse ved) stop at;[ holde ved lige], se vedligeholde;[ forbindelsen: holde sig:][ holde sig](dvs ikke fordærves) keep,( ikke slides) wear, last,( vedvare) hold, last,( forblive, opholde sig) stay, keep ( fx indoors),(mht afføring) contain oneself;[ jeg kan ikke holde mig længere] I can't wait any longer;T not for me![ mange skikke har holdt sig] many customs have survived;[ holde sig fast ved (el. i)] hold on to;[ holde sig for munden] hold one's hand in front of (el. before) one's mouth;[ holde sig for næsen] hold one's nose;[ holde sig for sig selv] keep (oneself) to oneself;[ holde sig for ørerne] stop one's ears;[ holde sig for god til], se god;[ holde sig fra] keep away from ( fx that place, that woman);( om mad, drikke etc) keep off ( fx alcohol, drugs);[ hun holder sig godt] she does not look her age;[ holde sig inde] keep (el. stay) indoors;[ holde sig med kost], se I. kost;(dvs vågen) keep (el. stay) up,( oven vande) keep afloat,(fig) keep one's head above water;[ holde sig parat] hold oneself ready; stand by;[ holde sig på benene] keep (el. stay) on one's feet;[ holde sig rolig] keep quiet (, still),(se rolig);[ holde sig til] stick to, keep to ( fx the text);F abide by ( fx the law);[ holde sig til sagen] keep to the point;[ nu ved jeg hvad jeg har at holde mig til] now I know where I stand;[ holde sig tilbage] hold (el. hang el. stand) back. -
78 hvorfor
почему́, отчего́, заче́м* * *how, how come, what... for, why* * *adv( spørgende) why ( fx why did you do it?), what... for;( relativt) for which reason ( fx I felt sick, for which reason I had to leave),( ofte =) and so;[ hvorfor det?] why?[ hvorfor ikke] why not,( efter nægtelse) why ( fx you didn't come; why?). -
79 ligesom
1) как, так же как2) как бу́дто* * *as, like, sort of* * *advT sort (el. kind) of ( fx he sort of hinted that...);F as it were ( fx she moves in a world apart, as it were);( i nogen grad) a little ( fx better),F somewhat;[ det er ligesom jeg hører] I seem to hear;conj ( ordsammenlignende) like ( fx he is a poor man like you);( sætningssammenlignende) (just) as ( fx he is a poor man (just) as you are);( alt efter som) according as ( fx we paid according as we were able to);( idet, da) just as ( fx I came just as he was about to leave);( også) we paid what we could afford;[... ligesom han også foreslog at...] and he also suggested that;... besides which he suggested that;[ ligesom om] as if, as though; -
80 mulighed
sg - múligheden, pl - múlighederвозмо́жность жen fjern múlighed — ма́ленькая [сла́бая] наде́жда
* * *allowance, aspect, chance, eventuality, feasibility, opening, possibility, potential, prospect, question, room* * *(en -er)fx the possibility of a miracle (, of success, of war); there is no possibility of seeing him today; there is a slight possibility that he will come; "He might come." "Yes, that's a possibility"); chance (forof, fx of success; for at of -ing, that, fx you have a chance ofwinning; there is a chance that you will win);[ en fjern mulighed], se fjern;[ inden for mulighedens grænser] within the bounds of possibility;it gave me the (, an) opportunity of seeing him (, to see him)), chancechance of seeing him (, to see him));( den ene af to muligheder) alternative;( valgmulighed) option ( fx keep all the options open);[ ingen anden mulighed] no alternative, no other possibility; no other option;[ muligheder] possibilities ( fx the plan is not ideal but it has possibilities);( persons: udsigter) opportunities, chances ( fx he never had your opportunities (el. chances); the fight for equal opportunities);( fremtidsmulighed) prospects;( evner) abilities ( fx every person has his own abilities), talents,( evner som kan udvikles) potential ( fx he shows potential as a politician; girls should learn at school about women's abilities and potential);[ have gode muligheder for at] stand a good chance of -ing ( fx of being elected);T he has so much going for him.
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