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1 yao
1 le code pour représentation ( ISO 639-2) de nom de (d'):yaoYaoyaoYaoyao—Codes français-anglais pour la représentation des noms de langues ISO 639-1-2 > yao
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2 yao
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] yao[English Word] theirs[Part of Speech] adjective------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] yao[English Word] their[Part of Speech] pronoun[Derived Word] -ao, noun classes 4,6,9[Swahili Example] maduka yao[English Example] their shops[Note] See Swahili Noun Class Guide at www.yale.edu/swahili/nounclassguide.html------------------------------------------------------------ -
3 Yao
Abbreviation: YAO -
4 yao
Active Verb: yumaoEnglish Definition: (verb) to leave; to depart; to die -
5 Yao, Japón
f.Yao, Yao, Japan.m.Yao, Japan, Yao. -
6 Яо
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7 яо
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8 shangilia
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] applaud[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Vijana walishangilia timu yao baada ya kushinda[English Example] the youth applauded their team after it won------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] celebrate[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Mji mzima ulishangilia timu yao[English Example] the entire town celebrated its team------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] cheer[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Wasichana wanawashangilia vijana wenzao[English Example] the girls are cheerring ther male counter parts------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] congratulate[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Ali alimshangilia mwanawe kwa kupata zawadi[English Example] Ali congratulated his child for winning an award------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] make demonstrations of enthusiasm[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] "Looooh, viva! viva!" alishangilia kwa furaha [Muk], nyota zilikuwa zikiwashangilia kila siku usiku [Kez][English Example] "Looooh, viva, viva!" (s)he demonstrated with enthusiasm------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] give a hearty welcome[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Wageni walishangilia Bibi harusi alipofika[English Example] the visitors gave the bride a hearty welcome once she arrived------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] greet[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] wamemshangilia[English Example] they greeted him/her------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] mark[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] receive (with joy and enthusiasm)[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] wamemshangilia[English Example] they received him/her with joy------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] shout with joy[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] Wanashangilia ushindi wa kura[English Example] they are shouting with joy for the poll victory------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -shangilia[English Word] welcome[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
9 Jia Sixie (Chia Ssu-Hsieh)
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. sixth century AD Chinad. sixth century AD China[br]Chinese writer on agricultural practice.[br]Jia Sixie was the author of the Qi Min Yao Shu (Chhi Min Yao Shu), the earliest complete Chinese agricultural treatise to have survived. The survey quotes from over 160 other texts and the author himself relates how he collected from a wide range of sources, including folk songs and the anecdotes of old men. Little is known of Jia Sixie. It is assumed that he was a middle-ranking official and that his agricultural experience derives from his own work in the Shantung region. In addition to husbandry information, the treatise deals with the problems of running an agricultural estate. Details of experiments are also given, indicating that the text may have been aimed more at the estate owner than the peasant farmer. Culinary matters are also commented upon. Discussions of the range of crops available to the Chinese farmer, and of the-rotational practices implemented to make best use of those crops, give a clear indication that a much higher productivity was being achieved than in Europe at that time or for almost another thousand years. Crop diversity and rotations, as well as technologies such as green manuring and implements such as rollers and seed-drills, were combined to achieve these substantial yields.[br]Further ReadingF.Bray, vol. VI.2 of J.Needham (ed.), Science and Civilisation in China (provides a comprehensive discussion on Chinese agricultural practice, and an early chapter gives details of her sources).APBiographical history of technology > Jia Sixie (Chia Ssu-Hsieh)
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10 Su Song (Su Sung)
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]b. 1020 Chinad. 1101 China[br]Chinese astronomer and maker of a mechanical clock.[br]Su Song had a model armillary sphere in his home, which enabled him to study and understand the instrument, but he could not receive an imperial command to make a full-size one before holding an official position. This he attained, and he moved in high official circles in Imperial China; his official appointments included Ambassador, Minister of State and Deputy Imperial Tutor. At the same time he was an outstanding astronomer and calendrical scientist. With the assistance of Han Gonglian, he constructed a water-driven mechanical escapement clock and clocktower in 1088, which he described in detail in his Xin Yi Xian Fa Yao, completed in 1094; this book was noteworthy for illustrations of the armillary sphere and its component parts. The tower included an armillary sphere and celestial globe with clock drive. By applying clockwork to the observational side of the sphere, Su Song anticipated the clockwork drive of the telescope introduced by Robert Hooke six centuries later.Su Song was also the pharmaceutical naturalist of the Tu Jing Ben Cao of 1061.[br]Bibliography1094, Xin Yi Xian Fa Yao.Further ReadingJ.Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1959–86, Vols III, pp. 208, 361–6; VI. 1, 140, 174, 227, 252, 281, 335, 475, 477;Heavenly Clockwork, 1960, pp. 2–60, 64, 68, 70, 93–4, 115–18, 123–4, 133, 160, 162;Clerks and Craftsmen in China and the West, 1970, pp. 9, 6–7, 11–12, 91, 130–1, 192, 210ff., 221–3, 235, 280, 406.LRD -
11 Zeng Gonglian (Tseng Kung-Liang)
[br]fl. 11th century China[br]Chinese writer on chemical subjects.[br]In his treatise Wu Jing Zong Yao, compiled with an assistant c. 1040, he wrote down the first formula for gunpowder to be printed and published in any civilization, although the essentials of the mixture had been known in China for just over a century. The text describes several military applications of gunpowder, with an incendiary or, in one case, a toxic chemical rather than an explosive effect; the saltpetre content was too low for the latter, but it was steadily increased over the years.[br]Bibliographyc. 1040, Wu Jing Zong Yao.Further ReadingJ.Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986, Vol. V. 7, pp. 117ff.LRDBiographical history of technology > Zeng Gonglian (Tseng Kung-Liang)
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12 Фэн фа яо
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13 Yaounde, Republic Of Cameroon
Airports: YAOУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Yaounde, Republic Of Cameroon
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14 языки мяо-яо
Linguistics: Miao-Yao (languages) -
15 aasi
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -aasi[English Word] be disobedient[Part of Speech] verb[Note] also: -asi------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -aasi[English Word] not meet an obligation[Part of Speech] verb[Note] also: -asi------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -aasi[English Word] rebel[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] wameaasia serikali yao[English Example] They have rebelled against their government[Note] also: -asi------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -aasi[English Word] revolt[Part of Speech] verb[Note] also: -asi------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -aasi[English Word] disobey[Part of Speech] verb[Note] also: -asi------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] aasi[Swahili Plural] maasi[English Word] rebellion[English Plural] rebellions[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Note] usually plural------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] aasi[Swahili Plural] maasi[English Word] revolt[English Plural] revolts[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Note] usually plural------------------------------------------------------------ -
16 ahirisha
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ahirisha[English Word] postpone[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -ahiri[Swahili Definition] kutofanya kitu mpaka baadaye[Swahili Example] iwapo wakati wa upigaji kura yanatokea machafuko kituoni ni juu ya Msimamizi wa Kituo hicho kuahirisha uchaguzi huo [Masomo, 103][English Example] if at the time of voting irregularities take place in the voting place then it is up to the Station Supervisor to postpone the election------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ahirisha[English Word] delay[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -ahiri[Swahili Example] nimeshauri waahirishe safari yao kwani mvua inanyesha sana[English Example] I advised them to delay their trip because it is raining so much------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ahirisha[English Word] put off[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -ahiri[Swahili Example] mtihani umeahirishwa mpaka kesho[English Example] the examination is postponed until tomorrow------------------------------------------------------------ -
17 amali
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] act[English Plural] acts[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Note] Cf. '-amili, mwamili------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] action[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] activity[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] behavior[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] business[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] charm (kind of)[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] employment[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] amali yao ni kujenga nyumba[English Example] their business is house-building------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] occupation[English Plural] occupations[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] practice[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] profession[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] speciality[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amali[Swahili Plural] amali[English Word] work[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------ -
18 amba
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amba-[English Word] wh-[Part of Speech] prefix[Swahili Example] Unakumbuka mahali ambapo uliwaona?[English Example] Do you remember the place where you saw them?[Note] amba + determinative suffix------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amba-[English Word] which[Part of Speech] pronoun[Note] amba + determinative suffix------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amba[English Word] who[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] wale ambao wamekwenda[English Example] those who have gone[Note] amba + determinative suffix------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amba-[English Word] that[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] Hiki ni kitabu ambacho umekisoma?[English Example] Is this the book that you've read?[Note] amba + determinative suffix------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] speak[Part of Speech] verb[Class] intransitive[Dialect] archaic[Related Words] ambia, kigambo, jigamba, mgambo------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] say[Part of Speech] verb[Class] intransitive[Dialect] archaic[Related Words] ambia, kigambo, jigamba, mgambo------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] talk[Part of Speech] verb[Class] intransitive[Related Words] jigamba, mgambo------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] explain[Part of Speech] verb[Class] intransitive[Related Words] ambia, kigambo, mgambo------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] speak ill of someone[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] kigambo, mwambaji------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] slander[Part of Speech] verb[Class] transitive[Related Words] kigambo, jigamba, mwambaji------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] abuse[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] mwambaji------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba mtu[English Word] talk behind someone's back[Part of Speech] verb[Class] transitive[Related Words] kigambo, mtu, mwambaji[Swahili Example] walimwamba ndugu yao wakati aliondoka na mamake[English Example] they talked about their comrade behind her back when she left with her mother------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] be in contact[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] ambata, ambo, ambua, ambukizo, chamba, chambo, cahambua, gamba, ngambi, uambukizo, wamba, wambiso[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] stick together[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] ambata, ambo, ambua, ambukizo, chamba, chambo, cahambua, gamba, ngambi, uambukizo, wamba, wambiso[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -amba[English Word] adhere[Part of Speech] verb[Class] intransitive[Related Words] ambata, ambo, ambua, ambukizo, chamba, chambo, cahambua, gamba, ngambi, uambukizo, wamba, wambiso[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------ -
19 amri
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri[English Word] authority[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] Arabic[Swahili Example] tuliogopa kuvunja amri yako [Moh]------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri[English Word] command[English Plural] commands[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Swahili Example] hakuweza kuyazuia machozi yake, kwani hakuwa na amri nayo [Sul][English Example] "S/he wasn't able to prevent his/her tears, s/he had no control over them".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri[English Word] directive[English Plural] directives[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri, maamri[English Word] mastery[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri[English Word] order[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Definition] maagizo[Masomo 241]; tendo la kusema ni lazima kufanya kitu [Masomo 375][Swahili Example] Alijiona akitii amri ya sauti ile [Masomo 241]; U mtu wa namna gani wewe usiyetii amri ya daktari wako? [Chacha, Masomo 375][English Example] He found himself obeying the order of that voice; What kind of person are you not following the orders of your doctor?------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri, maamri[English Word] power[Part of Speech] noun[Swahili Example] ana amri juu yao[English Example] he has power over them[Note] Cf. amiri, '-amuru------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri, maamri[English Word] responsibility[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] amri, maamri[English Word] rule[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] amri[Swahili Plural] maamri[English Word] directive[English Plural] directives[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6------------------------------------------------------------ -
20 ao
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -ao[English Word] their[Part of Speech] pronoun[Swahili Example] nchi yao, nchi zao[English Example] their country, their countries[Note] third person plural possessive pronoun stem------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ao[English Word] either or[Part of Speech] conjunction[Swahili Definition] ama[Note] see: au------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] ao[English Word] or[Part of Speech] conjunction[Swahili Definition] ama[Note] see; au------------------------------------------------------------
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См. также в других словарях:
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