-
41 redundant
• työtön• redundantti• liikasanainen• liikanainen• liiallinen• liika• ylimääräinen• ylenpalttinen• korvautuva* * *((of workers) no longer employed because there is no longer any job for them where they used to work: Fifty men have just been made redundant at the local factory.) irtisanottu -
42 sabotage
• tuholaistyö• tuholaistoiminta• tuhotyö• tuhota• vahingonteko• sabotoida• sabotaasi* * *1. noun(the deliberate destruction in secret of machinery, bridges, equipment etc, by eg enemies in wartime, dissatisfied workers etc.) sabotaasi2. verb(to destroy, damage or cause to fail by sabotage.) sabotoida- saboteur -
43 shop floor
(the workers in a factory or workshop, as opposed to the management.) työntekijät -
44 short-handed
• työvoimaa• vailla riittävää miehistöä* * *adjective (having fewer workers than are necessary or usual.) vajaalukuinen -
45 split
geography• Split* * *split 1. verbpresent participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) halkaista, haljeta2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) jakaa2. noun(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) halkeama- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits -
46 stream
• oja• tulvia• juoksu• joki• juosta• hulvahtaa• hulmuta• virta (joki)• virrata• virta• virta(vedessä)• virtaus• virtaava nestechemistry• fluori• solua• valua• vuoto• vuotaa• puro• tasoryhmä• tasokurssi• liehua• leiskua• parveilla• lappaa* * *stri:m 1. noun1) (a small river or brook: He managed to jump across the stream.) puro2) (a flow of eg water, air etc: A stream of water was pouring down the gutter; A stream of people was coming out of the cinema; He got into the wrong stream of traffic and uttered a stream of curses.) virta3) (the current of a river etc: He was swimming against the stream.) virta4) (in schools, one of the classes into which children of the same age are divided according to ability.) tasoryhmä2. verb1) (to flow: Tears streamed down her face; Workers streamed out of the factory gates; Her hair streamed out in the wind.) virrata, hulmuta2) (to divide schoolchildren into classes according to ability: Many people disapprove of streaming (children) in schools.) jakaa tasoryhmiin•- streamer- streamlined -
47 strife
• riitaisuus• epäsopu• eripuraisuus• kiista• kilpailu• kiistely• mellakka• taistelu* * *(conflict, fighting or quarrelling: a country torn by strife; industrial strife (= disagreement between employers and workers).) taistelu -
48 strike
• pamauttaa• osua• hyökätä• hyökkäys• iskeytyä• iskeä• tuntua oudolta• työnseisaus• humauttaa• huitoa• huitaista• hosua• vatkata• sivaltaa• ajautua• vaikuttaa• pommiattentaatti• purkaa• raapia• pälkähtää• kaato• hajottaa• musertaa• paukauttaa• sattua• löytää• taputtaa• lakkoilla• lakko• kolauttaa• kosketella• lyöttää• lyönti• lyöda• lyödä• läimäyttää* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) iskeä2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) iskeä3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) raapaista4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) lakkoilla5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) löytää6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) lyödä, soittaa7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) kiinnittää huomiota, vaikuttaa8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) lyödä9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) suunnata kulkunsa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) laskea2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) lakko2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) löytö•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up -
49 supervise
• ohjata• johtaaautomatic data processing• valvoa (ATK)law• valvoa (ehdonal.)• valvoa• tarkkailla• ylivalvonta• käskeä• käsitellä• pitää silmällä• kontrolloida* * *(to direct, control or be in charge of (work, workers etc): She supervises the typists.) valvoa- supervisor -
50 trade(s) union
(a group of workers of the same trade who join together to bargain with employers for fair wages, better working conditions etc.) ammattiyhdistys -
51 trade(s) union
(a group of workers of the same trade who join together to bargain with employers for fair wages, better working conditions etc.) ammattiyhdistys -
52 turnover
finance, business, economy• vaihtofinance, business, economy• vaihtuvuus• vaihdunta• vaihtumisnopeusfinance, business, economy• kauppavaihtofinance, business, economy• kiertonopeus• myynti• käännepiste* * *1) (the total value of sales in a business during a certain time: The firm had a turnover of $100,000 last year.) liikevaihto2) (the rate at which money or workers pass through a business.) vaihtuvuus -
53 under
• jäljempänä• jonkin nojalla• jonkin alaisena• alitse• alempi• alainen• ala-• alapuolelle• aikana• alla• ala• alalle• ali• alhaalla• alta• alapuolella• alempana• alle* * *1. preposition1) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) alla, alle2) (less than, or lower in rank than: Children under five should not cross the street alone; You can do the job in under an hour.) alle3) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) alaisuudessaan4) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) alaisena2. adverb(in or to a lower position, rank etc: The swimmer surfaced and went under again; children aged seven and under.) alle, vähemmän kuin- under- -
54 use
• käyttäjän järjestelmän analysointi ja koestus* * *I ju:z verb1) (to employ (something) for a purpose: What did you use to open the can?; Use your common sense!) käyttää2) (to consume: We're using far too much electricity.) käyttää•- usable- used
- user
- user-friendly
- user guide
- be used to something
- be used to
- used to II ju:s1) (the act of using or state of being used: The use of force to persuade workers to join a strike cannot be justified; This telephone number is for use in emergencies.) käyttö2) (the/a purpose for which something may be used: This little knife has plenty of uses; I have no further use for these clothes.) käyttötarkoitus3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) hyöty4) (the power of using: She lost the use of her right arm as a result of the accident.) käyttökyky5) (permission, or the right, to use: They let us have the use of their car while they were away.) oikeus käyttää•- useful- usefulness
- usefully
- useless
- be in use
- out of use
- come in useful
- have no use for
- it's no use
- make good use of
- make use of
- put to good use
- put to use -
55 white-collar
• valkokaulus* * *adjective ((of workers, jobs etc) not manual; (working) in an office etc.) toimihenkilöstö -
56 workforce
• henkilökunta* * *noun (the number of workers (available for work) in a particular industry, factory etc.) työvoima
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