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1 reserve
rə'zə:v 1. verb1) (to ask for or order to be kept for the use of a particular person, often oneself: The restaurant is busy on Saturdays, so I'll phone up today and reserve a table.) reservere, holde av2) (to keep for the use of a particular person or group of people, or for a particular use: These seats are reserved for the committee members.) forhåndsbestille, reservere2. noun1) (something which is kept for later use or for use when needed: The farmer kept a reserve of food in case he was cut off by floods.) forråd, lager2) (a piece of land used for a special purpose eg for the protection of animals: a wild-life reserve; a nature reserve.) naturreservat3) (the habit of not saying very much, not showing what one is feeling, thinking etc; shyness.) tilbakeholdenhet4) ((often in plural) soldiers, sailors etc who do not belong to the regular full-time army, navy etc but who are called into action when needed eg during a war.) reservesoldat(er), reserven•- reserved
- have
- keep in reservereservat--------reserve--------reservereIsubst. \/rɪˈzɜːv\/1) reserve, reservelager, forråd2) ( militærvesen) reserve, reserveoffiser, reservist3) ( sport) reserve, innbytter4) reservat5) reservasjon, forbehold, unntakelse, betingelse6) reserverthet, forbeholdenhet, tilbakeholdenhet7) (samferdsel, også central reserve) sperrelinje (på vei)8) ( botanikk) opplagsnæringhave\/hold in reserve ha i reserveplay a reserve sette inn en innbytterreserves reservetropperwithout reserve uten reservasjon, uten forbehold, reservasjonsløst, betingelsesløstIIverb \/rɪˈzɜːv\/1) reservere, legge til side, spare, holde av, forbeholde seg2) forskyve, utsette3) reservere, forhåndsbestille, bestille, booke• due to Easter traffic, Sheila reserved two seats on the trainall seats reserved bare reserverte plasserreserve for\/to oneself legge til side til seg selv, beholde for seg selvreserve for spare til, reservere tilreserve oneself for spare seg for -
2 ready
'redi1) ((negative unready) prepared; able to be used etc immediately or when needed; able to do (something) immediately or when necessary: I've packed our cases, so we're ready to leave; Is tea ready yet?; Your coat has been cleaned and is ready (to be collected).) klar, ferdig2) ((negative unready) willing: I'm always ready to help.) klar, parat, rede3) (quick: You're too ready to find faults in other people; He always has a ready answer.) snar, rede4) (likely, about (to do something): My head feels as if it's ready to burst.) klar, i ferd med å•- readily
- ready cash
- ready-made
- ready money
- ready-to-wear
- in readinessferdig--------klar--------villigIthe subst. \/ħəˈredɪ\/ ( hverdagslig)1) kontanter, rede penger2) (penge)kasse3) ferdigstilling, skytestillingcome to the ready ( militærvesen) innta skytestillingIIverb \/ˈredɪ\/1) ha parat, holde klar2) gjøre i stand, ordne, forberede3) (slang, gammeldags) holde igjenready about ( sjøfart) klar til å vendeready up fikse, ordne (til) på forhånd (ofte for å svindle)IIIadj. \/ˈredɪ\/1) ferdig, klar, rede, parat, beredtjeg\/vi venter bare på deg\/dere• he has always got a ready excuse\/answer2) (bered)villig3) snar, rask, ivrig, på nippet, snar-4) bekvem, grei, lett, enkelget ready eller get\/make oneself ready gjøre seg klarget ready, get set, go! eller ready, steady, go! klar, ferdig, gå!have a ready pen ha en effektiv skrivestil, skrive brahave a ready example ha et eksempel for håndenready assets likvider, likvide midlerready cash rede penger, kontanter, cashready for action\/battle ( også overført) kampklar, stridsklarready for dispatch ( om leveranse) avgangsklar, utleveringsklarready for sail eller ready to sail seilklar, klar for avgangready for something klar for noe, beredt til noeready money rede penger, kontanter, cashready to leave ( om transportmiddel) klar for avgang, avgangsklarready with\/at excuses snar til å komme med bortforklaringerIVadv. \/ˈredɪ\/ferdig- -
3 resource
rə'zo:s, ]( American) 'ri:zo:rs1) ((usually in plural) something that gives help, support etc when needed; a supply; a means: We have used up all our resources; We haven't the resources at this school for teaching handicapped children.) (hjelpe)middel, ressurs2) ((usually in plural) the wealth of a country, or the supply of materials etc which bring this wealth: This country is rich in natural resources.) ressurser, naturrikdommer3) (the ability to find ways of solving difficulties: He is full of resource.) oppfinnsomhet, påfunn•- resourcefully
- resourcefulnessressurs--------resurssubst. \/rɪˈsɔːs\/, \/rɪˈzɔːs\/1) ( vanlig i flertall) ressurser, midler, evnerhun utnyttet sine evner\/ressurser maksimalt2) utvei, råd, hjelpemiddelbe at the end of one's resources stå på bar bakke, ikke vite sin arme rådbe full of resource alltid finne en løsning på noe, alltid finne en utveibe thrown upon one's resources bli\/være overlatt til seg selv, måtte klare seg selvleave a person to his\/her own resources overlate noen til seg selva man of resources en snarrådig\/oppfinnsom mann -
4 backup
1) (additional people who provide help when it is needed: The police officer requested some backup when the shooting began.) hjelp, oppbakking, reservemannskap2) (a copy of a computer file that can be used in case the original is destroyed.) sikkerhetskopi3) (( also adjective) a piece of equipment, a system etc that can be used when there is a problem with the original one: a backup plan; We have a backup generator in case the power fails.) reserve, støttemaskin, alternativ -
5 for
fo: 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) til, for2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) til, i retning av3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) i4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) om5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) for6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) til7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) for8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) for9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) for10) (because of: for this reason.) av, på grunn av11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) for, til12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) for13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) for14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) til å være15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) trass i, (til) tross (for)2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) forav--------for--------tilIprep. \/fɔː\/, trykksvak: \/fə\/1) for2) (om destinasjon, retning) til, i retning av• where is the train for London?3) til4) (beregnet) for, til (å), for5) mot, (i stedet) for, for6) på grunn av, som en følge av, for... skyld, av, for• when she saw her home town, she cried for joyda hun så hjembyen sin, gråt hun av gledespaserturen gjorde deg godt \/ du ser bedre ut etter turen din7) for, for å få, for å hente, etter, om, på8) (som representant) for, som i9) for, til forsvar for, til fordel for• are you for the plan or against it?10) for, til... å være, som... betraktet11) tross, trass i, til tross (for)til tross for alle pengene, var han likevel ulykkelig12) med tanke på, angående, med hensyn til, når det gjelder, i spørsmål om, ihan kunne like gjerne gått opp i røyk, så sporløst som han forsvant13) for, mot14) som, for, til• what did you do that for?15) på, på noens vegne, på noens regning, for16) til• for sale17) pålydende, på• a bill for £100• put my name down for £5018) ( om tidsrom) på, i, for, til19) ( om avstand) ii flere kilometer, på flere kilometers avstandact for oneself handle på egen hånd, handle selvstendigas for når det gjelder, med tanke på, hva... angårbe (all) for være (helt) for, stemme for, gå inn for, være stemt forfor all så vidt, for detfor as much as ettersom, i betraktning av atfor instance\/example for eksempelfor now for øyeblikket, foreløpig, for denne gang, i denne omgangfor one for min\/din\/sin delfor one thing for det første, for eksempelfor someone\/something to for noe(n) (til) åfor at noe skal...det er vanlig at menn gjør sånt \/ menn pleier å gjøre sånt• it is a mistake for children to be allowed to...det er galt at barn for lov til å...for to ( gammeldags eller dialekt) for åknow for certain vite med sikkerhet, være sikker påleave someone for dead forlate noen i troen på at vedkommende er død, forlate noen som dødlook\/judge for oneself dømme selv, se selvnot for me ingenting for meg• not for me a life in poverty!now for it! nå gjelder det!, til saken!now you're for it! ( hverdagslig) nå skal du få!, nå har jeg deg!oh for... jeg har så lyst på...be one for something like noe, være glad i noeso much for that det var det!, nok av\/om det!there's\/that's... for you (hverdagslig, spøkefullt) snakk om..., da kan man snakke om...there's nothing for it but to... det er ikke annet å gjøre enn å..., det er ingen annen råd enn å...what did... do that for? ( hverdagslig) hvorfor gjorde... det?what's this for? ( hverdagslig) hva brukes dette til? hva skal dette være godt for?IIkonj. \/fɔː\/, trykksvak: \/fə\/for• I asked her to stay, for I had something to tell herjeg ba henne om å bli, for jeg hadde noe å si henne -
6 little
'litl 1. adjective1) (small in size: He is only a little boy; when she was little (= a child).) liten2) (small in amount; not much: He has little knowledge of the difficulties involved.) lite, litt3) (not important: I did not expect her to make a fuss about such a little thing.) lite(n)2. pronoun((only) a small amount: He knows little of the real world.) lite, litt3. adverb1) (not much: I go out little nowadays.) bare litt, ikke mye2) (only to a small degree: a little-known fact.) lite-3) (not at all: He little knows how ill he is.) ikke i det hele tatt•- a little- little by little
- make little ofkort--------lite--------liten--------littI1) liten, små (flertall)2) lille-, små- (flertall)3) liten, ung4) småskåren, smålig, lumpen5) kort stund, kort varighetlittle farmer småbrukerLittle Italy det italienske kvarteret (i storby)the little man vanlige mennesker, den lille mannlittle people (alver, nisser e.l.) småfolk ( folk i dårlige kår) småfolk, fattigfolk, småkarer småbarn, småungerdverger, små menneskera little thing en liten sak, en småtingen liten pjokk, en liten ungelittle things please little minds ( ordspråk) små barn, små glederII1) lite, ikke mye, ikke stort, knapt, i liten grad2) sjelden, ikke ofteIIIlite, ikke mye, knaptevery little helps\/counts hvert minste bidrag mottas med takk, alle monner drar, mange bekker små gjør en stor åin little ( gammeldags) i liten skala, i miniatyra little lite, en smule, en tanke, lite grannlitt av hvert \/ alt mulig( om tid) litt, et øyeblikk, en liten stund• wait a little!( om strekning) en liten bit, en turlittle better ikke stort bedrelittle by little litt etter litt, gradvis, etter hvertlittle or nothing lite eller ingenting, så godt som ingentinglittle short of nesten (det samme som)make little of bagatellisere, ikke gjøre stort vesen ut av, ikke bry seg stort om, slå bort forstå lite avno little ikke så lite, temmelig myenot a little ikke så lite, ganske mye, ganske, temmeligonly a little litt, knapt, minimalt -
7 have
(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) ha i reservefå--------godta--------ha--------måtteIsubst. \/hæv\/1) ( hverdagslig) bedrag, skuffelse• what a have!2) (hverdagslig, oftest i flertall) velstående mennesker, rikethe haves and the have-nots de rike og de fattige, de besittende og de eiendomsløseII1) (som hjelpeverb, brukt sammen med perfektum partisipp av verbet til å danne formene perfektum, pluskvamperfektum, futurum og kondisjonalis) ha, være• he could have saved him, had he known• have you heard her? yes, I have2) ( også have got) ha, eie, inneha, besitte• how many children do they have?3) ha, erfare, oppleve• did you have a nice time?4) ( også have got) lide av, ha5) ha, nyte, få, oppnå, være i besittelse av6) ha, holde, arrangere7) kunne, forstå, fatte, ha kunnskap i• I have (got) it!nå har jeg det! \/ nå forstår jeg (hva du mener)!8) nære, ha, gjøre seg, kjenne, vise, utøve, tahan kjente ingen frykt \/ han var ikke redd9) gjøre, få (seg), ta (seg)• do you have a bath every day?10) få11) la, få (til å)12) spise, ta• I have already had one!13) drikke, ta• have some wine!14) få, føde15) ( hverdagslig) ha (over)taket på, ha tatt innersvingen på, slå, overvinne, beseire• you have (got) me there!der tok du meg! \/ der blir jeg deg svar skyldig!16) lure, narre, snyte17) (hverdagslig, oftest i passiv) ha samleie med• she been had, and now she was pregnantnoen hadde ligget med henne, og nå var hun gravidand\/or what have you ( hverdagslig) og det ene med det andre, og så videre, og gud vet hvahad it not been for hvis det ikke hadde vært for• had it not been for Peter, the train would have derailedhadde det ikke vært for Peter, ville toget ha sporet avbe had up bli stilt for rettenhave a cold være forkjølethave a hard time of it se ➢ time, 1have a long arm se ➢ arm, 1have at ( gammeldags) angripe, gå løs påhave got it bad(ly) være sterkt følelsesmessig påvirket, være svært forelskethave had it ( slang) være ferdig, være ute medhan er ferdig \/ det er ute med ham ha fått nok• that's it, I've had it now!have in ha i huset• do we have enough coal in for winter?have it påstå, hevde, ha det til, si• he will have it that...han påstår at... \/ han vil ha det til at...• he will not have it that...han vil ikke erkjenne at...(med prep. og adv.) ha noe i seg, kunne noe, ha tældet hadde jeg ikke trodd om ham \/ jeg visste ikke at han var så dyktigtillatejeg finner meg ikke i det \/ det vil jeg ha meg frabedt• I'm not having you bossed about!• I'm not having any!det tror jeg ikke på! \/ det går jeg ikke med på! \/ det er ikke noe for meghave it all together ( hverdagslig) ha orden på sakene, være velorganisert, ta seg sammenhave it coming ( hverdagslig) fortjene noe ubehagelighave (got) it coming ha seg selv å takke, være svært forelskethave it in for ha et horn i siden tilhave it off\/away with someone (britisk, vulgært) ligge med noen, ha sex med noenhave it out with someone gjøre opp med noen, snakke ut med noen, ta et oppgjør med noenhave it over someone ha overtaket på noenhave nothing for it but to... ikke ha noe annet valg enn å...ha planlagt, ha på agendaenjeg har ingenting fore i kveld \/ jeg har ingen planer for i kveldhave one on me! ta en drink, jeg spanderer!have oneself (spesielt amer., hverdagslig) gi seg selv, unne seg selvhave regard to ta hensyn tilhave somebody doing\/do something få se at noen gjør noe, få erfare at noen gjør noehave somebody do something la noen gjøre noe, få noen til å gjøre noe• I won't have you playing in my room!have somebody down ha noen på besøkhave somebody in ta noen med hjem, invitere noen hjemhave somebody on ( hverdagslig) erte noen, lure noen, narre noen, drive ap med noenhave somebody up ha noen på besøk bringe noen for retten, stevne noenhave something done sørge for at noe blir gjort, se til at noe blir gjort, få noe gjortklippe seg \/ få klippet hårethan holder på å reparere huset \/ han får huset reparerthave something one's own way gjøre som man (selv) vil, få viljen sinhave something on somebody ha noe på noenhave something to oneself beholde noe for seg selv, få være alene om noehave the impudence to være frekk nok til å, være så frekk åhave time for ha tid til, få tid tilhave to må(tte), være tvunget til å, få lov til å, behøve• he had to pay £100• did you have to make a speech?det får holde \/ det får være noklet somebody have something la noen få noe, gi noen noe, selge noe til noen• let me have...(vær så snill og) gi meg... \/ kan jeg få...let someone have it (good and proper) la noen få på pukkelen, gi noen inn, gi noen det glatte lagone had better... det er best at man..., man gjør klokest i å..., man gjøre lurest i å...what will you have? hva skal det være? -
8 just
I adjective1) (right and fair: not favouring one more than another: a fair and just decision.) rettferdig, riktig2) (reasonable; based on one's rights: He certainly has a just claim to the money.) rimelig, berettiget3) (deserved: He got his just reward when he crashed the stolen car and broke his leg.) fortjent•- justly- justness II adverb1) ((often with as) exactly or precisely: This penknife is just what I needed; He was behaving just as if nothing had happened; The house was just as I'd remembered it.) akkurat, nettopp2) ((with as) quite: This dress is just as nice as that one.) like (...) som3) (very lately or recently: He has just gone out of the house.) nettopp, akkurat4) (on the point of; in the process of: She is just coming through the door.) i ferd med5) (at the particular moment: The telephone rang just as I was leaving.) nettopp da6) ((often with only) barely: We have only just enough milk to last till Friday; I just managed to escape; You came just in time.) bare nok, bare så vidt7) (only; merely: They waited for six hours just to get a glimpse of the Queen; `Where are you going?' `Just to the post office'; Could you wait just a minute?) bare (for å)8) (used for emphasis, eg with commands: Just look at that mess!; That just isn't true!; I just don't know what to do.) (se) bare!; Det er bare ikke sant!9) (absolutely: The weather is just marvellous.) absolutt•- just now
- just thenbare--------neppe--------nøyaktig--------rettferdigIsubst. \/dʒʌst\/se ➢ joust, 1IIverb \/dʒʌst\/se ➢ joust, 2IIIadj. \/dʒʌst\/1) rettferdig, rett, riktig, upartisk2) ( om person) rettskaffen3) velfortjent4) skjellig, rimelig5) berettiget, velbegrunnet, veloverveid6) (gammeldags eller bibelsk, om person) rettferdig, uklanderlig7) ( gammeldags) nøyaktig, eksakt, presisbe just to(wards) someone være rettferdig mot noensleep the sleep of the just sove den rettferdiges søvnIVadv. \/dʒʌst\/, \/dʒəst\/1) nøyaktig, akkurat, aldeles2) nylig, nettopp3) med en gang, straks, med det samme4) med nød og neppe, knapt5) bare, kun• just a moment!6) ( hverdagslig) fullstendig, aldeles, faktisk, ganske enkelt, simpelthen• isn't it just splendid?7) (hverdagslig, forsterkende) min sann, virkelig, jammen• that's just fine!• did she laugh? Didn't she just!lo hun? ja, det kan du skrive opp at hun gjorde!8) (hverdagslig, i spørsmål) egentlig• just who owns this place?just about omtrent, sånn cirka med nød og neppe, nesten, såvidtjust as well like gjerne, like brajust enough se ➢ enoughjust now akkurat nå, for øyeblikket nylig, for et øyeblikk sidenbe just possible være mulig (men lite trolig)just so (som svar, formelt) jeg er så enig i fullkommen orden, gjort\/plassert aldeles riktig, perfektbe just the person for something være den rette (person) for noejust the same likevelvi liker ikke slik musikk, men vi skal gå likevel -
9 necessary
'nesisəri(needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) nødvendig, påkrevd- necessitate
- necessitynødvendigIsubst. \/ˈnesəs(ə)rɪ\/( gammeldags) nødvendighetsartikkel, nødvendig ting, nødvendighetbring the necessaries ta med kun det du behøvernecessaries of life livsnødvendigheter, livsfornødenheterIIadj. \/ˈnesəs(ə)rɪ\/1) nødvendigdet er nødvendig at jeg drar \/ jeg er nødt til å dra2) ufrakommelig, uvilkårlig, uunngåelig3) påkrevd, trengende, fornødenif necessary om nødvendig, om det trengs, eventueltwhen necessary ved behov, når det trengs -
10 soldering-iron
-
11 supply
1. verb(to give or provide: Who is supplying the rebels with guns and ammunition?; Extra paper will be supplied by the teacher if it is needed; The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills; The shop was unable to supply what she wanted.) forsyne, levere, skaffe2. noun1) (the act or process of supplying.) forsyning, levering, tilgang2) ((often in plural) an amount or quantity that is supplied; a stock or store: She left a supply of food for her husband when she went away for a few days; Who will be responsible for the expedition's supplies?; Fresh supplies will be arriving soon.) lager, forråd, forsyning•forråd--------forsyning--------levere--------leveringIsubst. \/səˈplaɪ\/1) tilførsel, anskaffelse, forsyning, leveranse2) tilgang, forråd, lager3) oppfylling, dekning av behov4) ( handel) tilbud5) ( gammeldags) vikarelectricity supply strømforsyningfood supply matforsyningin good\/short supply god\/dårlig tilgang påmoney\/monetary supply pengebeholdningon supply ( gammeldags) som vikarsupply and demand ( handel) tilbud og etterspørselsupply of tilgang på, -lager, -forrådsupply ship forsyningsskipIIverb \/səˈplaɪ\/1) stille til rådighet, tilby2) gi, komme med3) ( spesielt handel) levere4) forsyne, utruste, skaffe5) (om behov, ønsker) dekke, oppfylle6) supplere, utfylle7) ( gammeldags) vikariere for, overta for, konstituere somsupply a deficiency dekke et underskuddsupply a demand tilfredsstille et behov imøtekomme et kravsupply someone's place fylle noens plass, erstatte noenIIIadv. \/ˈsʌplɪ\/mykt, smidig -
12 talking-to
noun (a talk given to someone in order to scold, criticize or blame them: I'll give that child a good talking-to when he gets home!) overhalingsubst. \/ˈtɔːkɪŋtuː\/( hverdagslig) kjeft, irettesettelse, skrape -
13 on the spot
1) (at once: She liked it so much that she bought it on the spot; ( also adjective) an on-the-spot decision.) på flekken/stedet2) (in the exact place referred to; in the place where one is needed: It was a good thing you were on the spot when he had his heart attack; ( also adjective) tour on-the-spot reporter.) på (å)stedet3) ((especially with put) in a dangerous, difficult or embarrassing position: The interviewer's questions really put the Prime Minister on the spot.) (komme) i knipe
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