what's+his+name+

גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

סָרַסI, Pi. סֵירס (cmp. הָרַס, רָסַס) to destroy, uproot; to mutilate, esp. to make impotent. Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 7 חלות דבש אינו רשאי לסָרֵסוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. לירש) if the honey-combs of a bee-hive are sold, the purchaser must not uproot (tear out) all of them at the same time, but must leave the outermost cakes Sot.36a סֵירְסַתָּן מלמטה it (the wasp צִרְעָה) mutilated them at their lower extremities. Cant. R. to I, 1 סֵירְסוֹ made him impotent. Kidd.25a עבד שסִרְסוֹוכ׳ a slave whom his master mutilated by injury to his testicles. Sabb.110b הרוצה שיְסָרֵסוכ׳ if one desires to emasculate a cock, let him take off his comb, and he will thereby be emasculated (without an operation). Ib. 111a במְסָרֵס אחר מסרס if one adds to the mutilation caused by another person; a. fr.B. Bath.V, 3 נוטל ג׳ נחלין ומסרס the buyer takes three broods, after which the owner may make the bees impotent of propagation; ib. 80a במה מְסָרְסָןוכ׳ by what means does one make them impotent?… By feeding them with mustard. Ib. לא חרדל מסרסןוכ׳ mustard does not make them impotent Trnsf. to disarrange, upset; to transpose, Ib. (another interpret, of ומסרס, Mish. l. c.) נוטל … בסירוס, v. סֵירוּס. Ib. 119b (ref. to Num. 27:2) סָרֵס המקרא ודרשהו invert the order in which the persons are mentioned in that verse, and interpret it. Lev. R. s. 27, beg. (ref. to Ps. 36:7) סרס המקראוכ׳ transpose the verse, and explain it: ‘thy kindness is as far above thy judgments, as the mountains are above the great deep. Ex. R. s. 5 (ref. to מי, Ex. 5:2) סרס אותו מי יםוכ׳ transpose mi and read yam, the sea made thee know the Lord; a. fr.(Lev. R. s. 12 מסרסתו, read: מְסַטַּרְתּוֹ, v. סָטַר.Part. pass. מְסוֹרָס upside down, transposed Nidd.III, 5 יצא … מס׳ if the embryo came out with its feet foremost. Num. R. s. 11 (ref. to Ex. 20:24) זה מקרא מס׳וכ׳ this verse must be interpreted by transposition, wherever I shall come and bless thee, there I shall allow my Name (the Tetragrammaton) to be pronounced. Mekh. Bshall., Vayass‘a, s. 4. Gen. R. s. 70 (ref. to Gen. 28:22) מְסוֹרֶסֶת היא הפרשה the accounts of the section are not in chronological order, opp. על הסדרוכ׳; a. e. Hithpa. הִסְתָּרֵס, Nithpa. נִסְתָּרֵס 1) to be emasculated. Sabb. 110b והוא מִסְתָּרֵסוכ׳, v. supra. Gen. R. s. 86; a. e. 2) (cmp. עָקַר) to be uprooted, removed. Snh.93b נִסְתָּרְסָהע״זוכ׳ idolatry was uprooted in their days (in the days of Hanania, Mishael). Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 (read:) שלא תִסְתָּרֵס שבת בראשית ממקומה to intimate that the weekly Sabbath is not to he removed from its place, i. e. that it must be observed also in the Sabbatical year; Yalk. Ex. 354. Mekh. l. c. שלא יִסְתָּרְסוּ שלשוכ׳ that the three festivals must not be removed from their place; Yalk. Ex. 356 שלא יסתרווכ׳ (corr. acc.).

סָרַסI, Pi. סֵירס (cmp. הָרַס, רָסַס) to destroy, uproot; to mutilate, esp. to make impotent. Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 7 חלות דבש אינו רשאי לסָרֵסוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (oth. ed. לירש) if the honey-combs of a bee-hive are sold, the purchaser must not uproot (tear out) all of them at the same time, but must leave the outermost cakes Sot.36a סֵירְסַתָּן מלמטה it (the wasp צִרְעָה) mutilated them at their lower extremities. Cant. R. to I, 1 סֵירְסוֹ made him impotent. Kidd.25a עבד שסִרְסוֹוכ׳ a slave whom his master mutilated by injury to his testicles. Sabb.110b הרוצה שיְסָרֵסוכ׳ if one desires to emasculate a cock, let him take off his comb, and he will thereby be emasculated (without an operation). Ib. 111a במְסָרֵס אחר מסרס if one adds to the mutilation caused by another person; a. fr.B. Bath.V, 3 נוטל ג׳ נחלין ומסרס the buyer takes three broods, after which the owner may make the bees impotent of propagation; ib. 80a במה מְסָרְסָןוכ׳ by what means does one make them impotent?… By feeding them with mustard. Ib. לא חרדל מסרסןוכ׳ mustard does not make them impotent Trnsf. to disarrange, upset; to transpose, Ib. (another interpret, of ומסרס, Mish. l. c.) נוטל … בסירוס, v. סֵירוּס. Ib. 119b (ref. to Num. 27:2) סָרֵס המקרא ודרשהו invert the order in which the persons are mentioned in that verse, and interpret it. Lev. R. s. 27, beg. (ref. to Ps. 36:7) סרס המקראוכ׳ transpose the verse, and explain it: ‘thy kindness is as far above thy judgments, as the mountains are above the great deep. Ex. R. s. 5 (ref. to מי, Ex. 5:2) סרס אותו מי יםוכ׳ transpose mi and read yam, the sea made thee know the Lord; a. fr.(Lev. R. s. 12 מסרסתו, read: מְסַטַּרְתּוֹ, v. סָטַר.Part. pass. מְסוֹרָס upside down, transposed Nidd.III, 5 יצא … מס׳ if the embryo came out with its feet foremost. Num. R. s. 11 (ref. to Ex. 20:24) זה מקרא מס׳וכ׳ this verse must be interpreted by transposition, wherever I shall come and bless thee, there I shall allow my Name (the Tetragrammaton) to be pronounced. Mekh. Bshall., Vayass‘a, s. 4. Gen. R. s. 70 (ref. to Gen. 28:22) מְסוֹרֶסֶת היא הפרשה the accounts of the section are not in chronological order, opp. על הסדרוכ׳; a. e. Hithpa. הִסְתָּרֵס, Nithpa. נִסְתָּרֵס 1) to be emasculated. Sabb. 110b והוא מִסְתָּרֵסוכ׳, v. supra. Gen. R. s. 86; a. e. 2) (cmp. עָקַר) to be uprooted, removed. Snh.93b נִסְתָּרְסָהע״זוכ׳ idolatry was uprooted in their days (in the days of Hanania, Mishael). Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 (read:) שלא תִסְתָּרֵס שבת בראשית ממקומה to intimate that the weekly Sabbath is not to he removed from its place, i. e. that it must be observed also in the Sabbatical year; Yalk. Ex. 354. Mekh. l. c. שלא יִסְתָּרְסוּ שלשוכ׳ that the three festivals must not be removed from their place; Yalk. Ex. 356 שלא יסתרווכ׳ (corr. acc.).

קוּרָמֵיm. pl. ḳuramé, name of a water plant bearing fruit the kernels of which can be made edible by cooking (v. Löw, Pfl., p. 20 2). Erub.22a (R. Adda to his wife asking what she could do for his children during his absence at college) מי שלימו ק׳ באגמי (Ms. M., with slight difference of diction, קִירָמֵי; Ms. O. קוּרָאמֵי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) are the ḳ. in the marshes all gone?V. קְרָמִית.

קוּרָמֵיm. pl. ḳuramé, name of a water plant bearing fruit the kernels of which can be made edible by cooking (v. Löw, Pfl., p. 20 2). Erub.22a (R. Adda to his wife asking what she could do for his children during his absence at college) מי שלימו ק׳ באגמי (Ms. M., with slight difference of diction, קִירָמֵי; Ms. O. קוּרָאמֵי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) are the ḳ. in the marshes all gone?V. קְרָמִית.

דְּכַרI = h. זָכַר ( to mark, to remember. Targ. Lam. 3:19 sq. Targ. Ps. 83:6; a. fr.Sabb.12b רחמנא יִדְכְּרִינָךְוכ׳ the Lord remember thee for health.Part. דְּכָר, דָּכְרָא pass. דְּכִיר, דְּכִירָא remembering, reminded. Targ. Ps. 137:1 הוינא דָכְרִין (ed. Lag. דְּכִירִין). Targ. Gen. 8:1; a. fr.; v. דְּכִיר. 2) to mention, remind. Targ. Gen. 40:14 (with על).Targ. Y. I Num. 24:1, v. Af..Sabb.57a, a. fr. מאן ד׳ שמיה who mentioned his (its) name, i. e. what has this to do here? Af. אַדְכַּר to remind, call to remembrance. Targ. Gen. 41:9. Targ. Y. II Num. 24:1 (Y. I מִד׳, corr. acc.); a. e.Ber.31a, a. e. אַדְכַּרְתָּן מילתאוכ׳ thou recallest to my mind what R. … said; Succ.53a bot.Snh.82a אַדְכְּרֵיה רב לגמריה (by reciting the verse) he recalled to Rabs mind a tradition, v. גְּמָרָא. Nidd.24b דכי מַדְכְּרוּ ליה מִדְּכַר that when they mention it (the reason), one should be reminded (that he has heard the law before). Keth.20a מַדְכַּר חד לחבריה one (witness) may recall (the circumstances) to the others mind. Ber.18b לאַדְּכּוּרֵיה to recall it. Ithpe. אִידְּכַר, אִדְּ׳. 1) to be remembered. Targ. Jer. 11:19 יִדְּכַר (not יִדְכַּר). 2) to be reminded, recollect. Targ. Ps. 25:6; a. e.Keth.20b. Nidd.24b, v. supra; a. e.

דְּכַרI = h. זָכַר ( to mark, to remember. Targ. Lam. 3:19 sq. Targ. Ps. 83:6; a. fr.Sabb.12b רחמנא יִדְכְּרִינָךְוכ׳ the Lord remember thee for health.Part. דְּכָר, דָּכְרָא pass. דְּכִיר, דְּכִירָא remembering, reminded. Targ. Ps. 137:1 הוינא דָכְרִין (ed. Lag. דְּכִירִין). Targ. Gen. 8:1; a. fr.; v. דְּכִיר. 2) to mention, remind. Targ. Gen. 40:14 (with על).Targ. Y. I Num. 24:1, v. Af..Sabb.57a, a. fr. מאן ד׳ שמיה who mentioned his (its) name, i. e. what has this to do here? Af. אַדְכַּר to remind, call to remembrance. Targ. Gen. 41:9. Targ. Y. II Num. 24:1 (Y. I מִד׳, corr. acc.); a. e.Ber.31a, a. e. אַדְכַּרְתָּן מילתאוכ׳ thou recallest to my mind what R. … said; Succ.53a bot.Snh.82a אַדְכְּרֵיה רב לגמריה (by reciting the verse) he recalled to Rabs mind a tradition, v. גְּמָרָא. Nidd.24b דכי מַדְכְּרוּ ליה מִדְּכַר that when they mention it (the reason), one should be reminded (that he has heard the law before). Keth.20a מַדְכַּר חד לחבריה one (witness) may recall (the circumstances) to the others mind. Ber.18b לאַדְּכּוּרֵיה to recall it. Ithpe. אִידְּכַר, אִדְּ׳. 1) to be remembered. Targ. Jer. 11:19 יִדְּכַר (not יִדְכַּר). 2) to be reminded, recollect. Targ. Ps. 25:6; a. e.Keth.20b. Nidd.24b, v. supra; a. e.

חוֹלIII (b. h.; חלל) (outside of the sanctuary, foreign, profane, common, opp. קוֹרֶש; week-day, opp. שַׁבָּת, מוֹעֵד. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26b בין קודש לח׳ between what is sacred and what is secular. Shebu.35b כל שמות … חוץ מזה שהוא ח׳ all names of lordship ( Adonay) … are sacred, except the following which is secular (referring to persons).חוֹלוֹ של מועד, or חול המועד the half-festive days intervening between the first and the last days of Passover or of Succoth. Meg.22b; a. fr.Maas. Sh. III, 8 פתוחות לח׳ having an entrance on secular ground; Ib. תוכן ח׳ their inside is secular ground. B. Mets.84b כלי … ישתמש בו ח׳ shall the vessel once used for sacred things, be used for secular purposes (shall R. Eleazars widow marry Rabbi)?; a. v. fr.Pl. חוּלִּין profane things, animals not consecrated, ordinary objects. Ḥull.2b, a. e. ח׳ שנעשו עלוכ׳ ordinary food (not Trumah) prepared with the precautions required for the levitical cleanness of consecrated food.Pes.22a, a. fr. ח׳ שנשחטו בעזרה animals not consecrated for sacrifices which were slaughtered in the Temple court. Ib., a. fr. ח׳ … דאורייתא the law forbidding the use of ordinary animals slaughtered, is not Biblical. Gitt.62a עיסת חוּלָּיו his ordinary dough; זיתי חוליו (not ים …), v. טָהֳרָה. Hag. I, 3 באות מן הח׳ are procured from secular funds, opp. to proceeds from second tithes; a. fr.Ber.32a (play on ויחל, Ex. 32:11) ח׳ הוא לךוכ׳ it is too foreign to thy nature to do such a thing; Yalk. Gen. 83, v. חָלִילָה. Ḥullin (= שְׁחִיטַת ח׳), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud Babli, of the Order of Kodashim, containing the laws concerning ordinary meat.

חוֹלIII (b. h.; חלל) (outside of the sanctuary, foreign, profane, common, opp. קוֹרֶש; week-day, opp. שַׁבָּת, מוֹעֵד. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26b בין קודש לח׳ between what is sacred and what is secular. Shebu.35b כל שמות … חוץ מזה שהוא ח׳ all names of lordship ( Adonay) … are sacred, except the following which is secular (referring to persons).חוֹלוֹ של מועד, or חול המועד the half-festive days intervening between the first and the last days of Passover or of Succoth. Meg.22b; a. fr.Maas. Sh. III, 8 פתוחות לח׳ having an entrance on secular ground; Ib. תוכן ח׳ their inside is secular ground. B. Mets.84b כלי … ישתמש בו ח׳ shall the vessel once used for sacred things, be used for secular purposes (shall R. Eleazars widow marry Rabbi)?; a. v. fr.Pl. חוּלִּין profane things, animals not consecrated, ordinary objects. Ḥull.2b, a. e. ח׳ שנעשו עלוכ׳ ordinary food (not Trumah) prepared with the precautions required for the levitical cleanness of consecrated food.Pes.22a, a. fr. ח׳ שנשחטו בעזרה animals not consecrated for sacrifices which were slaughtered in the Temple court. Ib., a. fr. ח׳ … דאורייתא the law forbidding the use of ordinary animals slaughtered, is not Biblical. Gitt.62a עיסת חוּלָּיו his ordinary dough; זיתי חוליו (not ים …), v. טָהֳרָה. Hag. I, 3 באות מן הח׳ are procured from secular funds, opp. to proceeds from second tithes; a. fr.Ber.32a (play on ויחל, Ex. 32:11) ח׳ הוא לךוכ׳ it is too foreign to thy nature to do such a thing; Yalk. Gen. 83, v. חָלִילָה. Ḥullin (= שְׁחִיטַת ח׳), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud Babli, of the Order of Kodashim, containing the laws concerning ordinary meat.

חָלַף(b. h.; cmp. חלב, חלם) (to be smooth, glistening sharp-edged, 1) to cut. Denom. חַלִּיף, חֵילֶף. 2) (cmp גּוּז) to pass by, be gone. Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to חלוף, Prov. 31:8) שח׳ והלךוכ׳ of him who passed away and went 3) to change, exchange. Y.Ber.II, 5c top נַחֲלוֹף אתוכ׳ let us change our meeting-place. Dem. III, 5 חשודה לַחֲלוֹף (Y. ed. לחַלֵּף, Pi.) suspected of exchanging (the provision in her trust). Ib. 6 לח׳ את המתקלקל to replace what has been spoiled; a. fr. Pa. חִלֵּף same. Yalk. Gen. 148 מי מְחַלְּפוֹ who will replace him? (v. חֲלִיפִין). Dem. III, 5, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הֶחֱלִיף 1) to exchange, barter. B. Mets.VIII, 4 חמַחֲלִיף פרה ב־ if one exchanges a cow for an ass.Dem. l. c. חשודה לחַחֲלִיף, v. supra; Ḥull.6b חשודה מַחֲלֶפֶת; a. fr. 2) to drive young shoots, to grow again. Erub.100b; a. e., v. גֶּזַע. Pesik. R. s. 11 מַחֲלִיףוכ׳, v. גָּזַז. 3) to change; to reverse. Erub.9a ובלבד שלא יַחֲלִיפוּ provided they do not change carriers. Sabb.8b; a. fr.Erub.99a לעולם לא תַחֲלִיף it is not necessary to reverse (the authorities; Bets.3b, a. e. תיפוך, v. אֲפַךְ).Part. pass. מוּחֲלָף, f. מוּחֲלֶפֶת. Ib. מ׳ השיטה the statement must be reversed (the authorities for the two opinions must be exchanged); Bets.3a. 4) to be ambiguous, to equivocate. Snh.92a; a. e. כל המחליףוכ׳ he who equivocates in his speech, is like an idolater. Nif. נֶחֱלַף, Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּף, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּף 1) to be exchanged, mixed up. Y.Pes.VI, 33c bot. דבר שאין דרכו (לֵחָלֵף) לִיתְחַלֵּף a thing which is not likely to be exchanged (by mistake); ib. להִתְחַלֵּיף; ib. d top. Ab. Zar.17b מעות … נִתְחַלְּפוּ ליוכ׳ money set aside for Purim was mixed up with money Nidd.52a ונִתְחַלְּפָה לךוכ׳ and thou madest a mistake between Iyob and oyeb; B. Bath.16a ונתחלף. Ib. לא נ׳ לי I make no mistake; a. e. 2) to change (in appearance). Pesik. R. s. 29) נִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם מן הרעב you have changed (beyond recognition) through starvation; יש לכם להִתְחַלֵּףוכ׳ you will change through plenty. Yalk. Gen. 133 מאיזח שם אני מִתְחַלֵּף (prob. לאיזה) what name I may be ordered to assume in turn. 3) to be succeeded, relieved, transferred. Lev. R. s. 23, end נתח׳ המלך the king has been succeeded (displaced; Num. R. s. 9, beg. מתוכ׳). Yalk. Deut. 813 כיוןשנ׳וכ׳ when the governor was recalled and another Num. R. s. 5, beg. להִתְחַלֵּף מעבודהוכ׳ to be transferred from one service to another. Y.Taan.II, beg.65a היו מִתְחַלְּפִין עליה took turns in guarding it.

חָלַף(b. h.; cmp. חלב, חלם) (to be smooth, glistening sharp-edged, 1) to cut. Denom. חַלִּיף, חֵילֶף. 2) (cmp גּוּז) to pass by, be gone. Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to חלוף, Prov. 31:8) שח׳ והלךוכ׳ of him who passed away and went 3) to change, exchange. Y.Ber.II, 5c top נַחֲלוֹף אתוכ׳ let us change our meeting-place. Dem. III, 5 חשודה לַחֲלוֹף (Y. ed. לחַלֵּף, Pi.) suspected of exchanging (the provision in her trust). Ib. 6 לח׳ את המתקלקל to replace what has been spoiled; a. fr. Pa. חִלֵּף same. Yalk. Gen. 148 מי מְחַלְּפוֹ who will replace him? (v. חֲלִיפִין). Dem. III, 5, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הֶחֱלִיף 1) to exchange, barter. B. Mets.VIII, 4 חמַחֲלִיף פרה ב־ if one exchanges a cow for an ass.Dem. l. c. חשודה לחַחֲלִיף, v. supra; Ḥull.6b חשודה מַחֲלֶפֶת; a. fr. 2) to drive young shoots, to grow again. Erub.100b; a. e., v. גֶּזַע. Pesik. R. s. 11 מַחֲלִיףוכ׳, v. גָּזַז. 3) to change; to reverse. Erub.9a ובלבד שלא יַחֲלִיפוּ provided they do not change carriers. Sabb.8b; a. fr.Erub.99a לעולם לא תַחֲלִיף it is not necessary to reverse (the authorities; Bets.3b, a. e. תיפוך, v. אֲפַךְ).Part. pass. מוּחֲלָף, f. מוּחֲלֶפֶת. Ib. מ׳ השיטה the statement must be reversed (the authorities for the two opinions must be exchanged); Bets.3a. 4) to be ambiguous, to equivocate. Snh.92a; a. e. כל המחליףוכ׳ he who equivocates in his speech, is like an idolater. Nif. נֶחֱלַף, Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּף, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּף 1) to be exchanged, mixed up. Y.Pes.VI, 33c bot. דבר שאין דרכו (לֵחָלֵף) לִיתְחַלֵּף a thing which is not likely to be exchanged (by mistake); ib. להִתְחַלֵּיף; ib. d top. Ab. Zar.17b מעות … נִתְחַלְּפוּ ליוכ׳ money set aside for Purim was mixed up with money Nidd.52a ונִתְחַלְּפָה לךוכ׳ and thou madest a mistake between Iyob and oyeb; B. Bath.16a ונתחלף. Ib. לא נ׳ לי I make no mistake; a. e. 2) to change (in appearance). Pesik. R. s. 29) נִתְחַלַּפְתֶּם מן הרעב you have changed (beyond recognition) through starvation; יש לכם להִתְחַלֵּףוכ׳ you will change through plenty. Yalk. Gen. 133 מאיזח שם אני מִתְחַלֵּף (prob. לאיזה) what name I may be ordered to assume in turn. 3) to be succeeded, relieved, transferred. Lev. R. s. 23, end נתח׳ המלך the king has been succeeded (displaced; Num. R. s. 9, beg. מתוכ׳). Yalk. Deut. 813 כיוןשנ׳וכ׳ when the governor was recalled and another Num. R. s. 5, beg. להִתְחַלֵּף מעבודהוכ׳ to be transferred from one service to another. Y.Taan.II, beg.65a היו מִתְחַלְּפִין עליה took turns in guarding it.

נֶגַעm. (b. h.; preced.) plague, esp. suspected leprosy. Neg. II, 4 כיצד ראיית הנ׳ what must be the patients position when the priest is examining the plague (Lev. 13:3)? Tosef. ib. VI, 7 כיצד ראיית הנ׳ what are the proceedings at examining a plague in the wall?; a. fr.Pl. נְגָעִים, constr. נגְעֵי. Ib. 1, a. fr. מטמאה בנ׳ is subject to uncleanness from house plagues. Ib. 7 אין הנ׳ …לה״ר plagues are the punishment for an evil tongue. Neg. II, 5 כל הנ׳ … חוץ מנגעי עצמו. a priest may examine all suspicious plagues except his own; a. v. fr.נְגָעִים the laws concerning plagues. Y.M. Kat. II, end, 81b; Ḥag.14a, v. אָהִיל.Nga‘im, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta of the Order of Tohăroth, and of a section of Sifra (Thazri‘a and Mʾtsor‘a).

נֶגַעm. (b. h.; preced.) plague, esp. suspected leprosy. Neg. II, 4 כיצד ראיית הנ׳ what must be the patients position when the priest is examining the plague (Lev. 13:3)? Tosef. ib. VI, 7 כיצד ראיית הנ׳ what are the proceedings at examining a plague in the wall?; a. fr.Pl. נְגָעִים, constr. נגְעֵי. Ib. 1, a. fr. מטמאה בנ׳ is subject to uncleanness from house plagues. Ib. 7 אין הנ׳ …לה״ר plagues are the punishment for an evil tongue. Neg. II, 5 כל הנ׳ … חוץ מנגעי עצמו. a priest may examine all suspicious plagues except his own; a. v. fr.נְגָעִים the laws concerning plagues. Y.M. Kat. II, end, 81b; Ḥag.14a, v. אָהִיל.Nga‘im, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta of the Order of Tohăroth, and of a section of Sifra (Thazri‘a and Mʾtsor‘a).

דּוּק(cmp. דוּךְ) 1) to pound, beat; to powder. Bets14a, v. דּיּךְ.Part. Peil דָּיִיק powdered. Ib. b ד׳ טפי fine-powdered. Ḥull.51b, v. כִּיתְנָא, V. דְּקַק. 2) (cmp. בִּין, בָּקַר a. oth.) to examine carefully, to be particular, exact in expression; to pay special attention, to mind. Ib. 6a, a. fr. דָּק ואשכח he examined and found. Succ.8a לא דק he did not express himself exactly; a. fr.Part. דָּיֵיק careful. Keth.18b מֵידַק ד׳ he is very careful (as to what witnesses he uses). Yoma 83b הווה ד׳ בשמא minded a mans name (considering it an indication of his character). Ib. לא הוו דַיְיקֵי בשמא did not mind Ib. דַּיְיקִיתוּ ye mind.Part. Peil דָּיִיק (v. Pa.) proved, conclusive. B. Kam.3b those verses לא כמר דָּיְיקֵיוכ׳ are no evidence either for the one or the other.Denom. דֵּיקָא, דְּיוּקָא, דּוְקָא. Pa. דַּיֵּיק 1) to grind, to chew carefully. Sabb.155a bot. דדיְּיקָה ואכלה Ms. M. (ed. דדיקה באוכלא) she grinds her food carefully. 2) to argue by pressing a word, to analyze, prove. Keth.31b ד׳ מרישא takes his argument from the first clause; a. fr. 3) to calculate exactly. Targ. Y. Lev. 27:18. Ib. 25:50, v. דִּקְרֵק; a. e. Af. אוֹדִיק, אֲדִיק to be punctilious, get impatient. Koh. R. to III, 9 א׳ מלכא the king was irritated. Pesik. Bshall. p. 86b>; Yalk. Sam. 152 אוֹדִיקַת סרחוכ׳ Serah … grew angry; cmp. דִּקְדֵּק. 2) to examine, look with anxiety, wait attentively. Targ. Prov. 7:6. Targ. Ps. 14:2; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 17 אודיק … לקלהון R. … examined into the noise they made; Lev. R. s. 34; Yalk. Lev. 665; Yalk. Is. 352. Y.Keth.XVII, 35a top; Y.Kil.IX, 32b top א׳ לון תכ׳ Bar K. looked out for them (waiting for them to ask him).

דּוּק(cmp. דוּךְ) 1) to pound, beat; to powder. Bets14a, v. דּיּךְ.Part. Peil דָּיִיק powdered. Ib. b ד׳ טפי fine-powdered. Ḥull.51b, v. כִּיתְנָא, V. דְּקַק. 2) (cmp. בִּין, בָּקַר a. oth.) to examine carefully, to be particular, exact in expression; to pay special attention, to mind. Ib. 6a, a. fr. דָּק ואשכח he examined and found. Succ.8a לא דק he did not express himself exactly; a. fr.Part. דָּיֵיק careful. Keth.18b מֵידַק ד׳ he is very careful (as to what witnesses he uses). Yoma 83b הווה ד׳ בשמא minded a mans name (considering it an indication of his character). Ib. לא הוו דַיְיקֵי בשמא did not mind Ib. דַּיְיקִיתוּ ye mind.Part. Peil דָּיִיק (v. Pa.) proved, conclusive. B. Kam.3b those verses לא כמר דָּיְיקֵיוכ׳ are no evidence either for the one or the other.Denom. דֵּיקָא, דְּיוּקָא, דּוְקָא. Pa. דַּיֵּיק 1) to grind, to chew carefully. Sabb.155a bot. דדיְּיקָה ואכלה Ms. M. (ed. דדיקה באוכלא) she grinds her food carefully. 2) to argue by pressing a word, to analyze, prove. Keth.31b ד׳ מרישא takes his argument from the first clause; a. fr. 3) to calculate exactly. Targ. Y. Lev. 27:18. Ib. 25:50, v. דִּקְרֵק; a. e. Af. אוֹדִיק, אֲדִיק to be punctilious, get impatient. Koh. R. to III, 9 א׳ מלכא the king was irritated. Pesik. Bshall. p. 86b>; Yalk. Sam. 152 אוֹדִיקַת סרחוכ׳ Serah … grew angry; cmp. דִּקְדֵּק. 2) to examine, look with anxiety, wait attentively. Targ. Prov. 7:6. Targ. Ps. 14:2; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 17 אודיק … לקלהון R. … examined into the noise they made; Lev. R. s. 34; Yalk. Lev. 665; Yalk. Is. 352. Y.Keth.XVII, 35a top; Y.Kil.IX, 32b top א׳ לון תכ׳ Bar K. looked out for them (waiting for them to ask him).

חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr.

חָלַל(b. h.; v. Ges. H. Dict.10> s. vv. חלל I, II) 1) (v. חוּל) to roll, turn. Ber.32a (ref. to ייחל, Ex. 32:11) שחַל עליהם מדת הדין למדת הרחמים Ms. M. (v. חָלָה) he (Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk. Ex. 392 הֵחֵל (Hif.).Tanḥ. Yithro 1 מת חולל, read וחָלָל. 2) to bore, hollow, pierce, v. חָלִיל, חָלָל I. 3) to surround; to place outside a circle, v. חוֹל III, חִילּוֹנִי. Nif. נֶחְלַל (v. חָלָל I) to be cut all around, be severed. Naz.54a (ref. to Num. 19:18) בחלל זה אבר הנ׳ מן החיוכ׳ ‘on something severed, that means a limb which has been cut off a living body, and on which there was not flesh enough to have made healing possible; במת זה אבר הנ׳וכ׳ ‘on something dead, that means a limb severed from a corpse; ib. 53b. Nif. נָחוֹל to become חוּלִּין, to cease to be sacred. Shebi. I, 8 עד שיֵחוֹלּוּ until the fruits become available for private use; Y. ib. 33c top מהו עד שיח׳ עד שיפדו או עד שיעשו חוליןוכ׳ what does ad sheyeḥôllu mean? Until they are redeemed (in the fourth year), or until they become ḥullin of themselves (in the fifth year)? Hif. הֵיחֵל 1) ( to set in motion, to begin. Sifré Num. 134 (ref. to Deut. 3:24) אתה הֲחִילּוֹתָוכ׳ thou hast begun to open the door Dem. VII, 4 ומֵיחֵל ושותה Y. ed. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) and he may at once commence drinking (Maim.; v. infra). 2) to make חוּלִּין; to break a vow; to profane. Ber. l. c. (ref. to Num. 30:3) הוא אינו מֵיחֵל אבל אחרים מְחַלִּין לו he himself cannot break a vow, but others may break it for him (absolve him; Ḥag.10a … מיחל … מוֹחֲלִין; Ex. R. s. 43 מוחל אבל.… חכם מוֹחֵל, corr. acc.). Dem. l. c. ומיחל ושותה and thus he redeems, and he may drink (R. S.); Tosef. ib. VIII, 7 ומ׳ ושותה מיד.Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15) מֵיחֵל he produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. חָלָל II. 3) to turn, change. Yalk. Ex. 392, v. supra. Pi. חִלֵּל 1) to break a vow, to profane, to desecrate; to degrade. Deut. R. s. 2 (play on החלת, Deut. 3:24) חִלַּלְתָּוכ׳ hast thou not broken the oath? (Sifré Num. 134 הֲחִלּוֹתָ, v. supra). Ab. III, 11 המְחַלֵּל את הקדשים who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar.28a מְחַלְּלִין עליהוכ׳ you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Macc.2a המְחַלֵּל אינו מִתְחַלֵּל he (the priest marrying a divorced woman) who causes the loss of priestly status (to his issue) does not lose the priestly status himself; הבא לחַלֵּל ולא חִילֵּל he who intended to cause the loss of priestly status (by false testimony) and did not succeed. 2) (v. Deut. 14:24, sq.) to redeem, to make available for private use. Maas. Sh. I, 2; a. fr. Pa. חוּלָּל 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a חָלָל. Kidd.77a (ref. to Lev. 21:15 ‘he shall not degrade) לא יְחוּלָּל זהוכ׳ no degradation shall be causedwhich can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. מְחוּלָּל, f. מְחוּלֶּלֶת. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. ומח׳ על המעות and it is redeemed by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 מה … סלע זו ח׳ עליו (not על זו, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink. Ib. הרי מעות האלו מְחוּלָּלִיםוכ׳ that money (dedicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall be redeemed against thy fruits; a. v. fr. 3) to be loosely joined, to be a movable link. Sabb.52b במְחוּלָּלִין referring to movable links, (v. חוּלְיָא I). Y.Pes.I, 27c top במְחוּלָּלוֹת when the vessels can be rolled about, opp. אפוצות close together (v. חִלְחֵל). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּל 1) ( to be perforated, (of bowels) to be loose. Esth. R. to I, 8 שיִתְחַלְּלוּ מעיו. 2) to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab. I, 11. Macc.2a, v. supra. Yeb.79a ואל יתְחַלֵּלוכ׳ rather than that the name of the Lord be profaned in public; a. fr.

מַצָּהf. (b. h.; מָצַץ) 1) (dry, pressed bread, unleavened bread, esp. the bread served at the Passover meal. Pes.X, 3. Ib. 5 כל שלא אמר … פסח מ׳וכ׳ whoever does not explain, at the meal, the following three ceremonies, has not done his duty, and these they are: the Passover sacrifice, the eating of matsah and the bitter herbs. Men.V, 1 כל המנחות באות מ׳ all meal offerings are offered in an unleavened condition, opp. חָמֵץ. Pes.35a דברים הבאים … אדם יוצא בהן ידי חובתו במ׳ one performs his duty of eating matsah (on the first Passover night) with such things only as are capable of leavening (the five species of grain); a. fr.Pl. מַצּוֹת. Mekh. Bo, s. 8 שומע אני כל מ׳ במשמע I might think anything unleavened is included (may be used for eating on the first Passover night); a. fr. 2) עו̇ר המ׳, or מ׳ a hide not tanned by a process of fermentation, untanncd hide. Kel. XVII, 15. Gitt.22a; Sabb.79a שלשה עורות הן מ׳וכ׳ there are three kinds of hides, matsah, v. דִּיפְתְּרָא. Ib. מ׳ כמשמעווכ׳ m. is what its name implies, not salted and floured nor tanned with gall-nut.

מַצָּהf. (b. h.; מָצַץ) 1) (dry, pressed bread, unleavened bread, esp. the bread served at the Passover meal. Pes.X, 3. Ib. 5 כל שלא אמר … פסח מ׳וכ׳ whoever does not explain, at the meal, the following three ceremonies, has not done his duty, and these they are: the Passover sacrifice, the eating of matsah and the bitter herbs. Men.V, 1 כל המנחות באות מ׳ all meal offerings are offered in an unleavened condition, opp. חָמֵץ. Pes.35a דברים הבאים … אדם יוצא בהן ידי חובתו במ׳ one performs his duty of eating matsah (on the first Passover night) with such things only as are capable of leavening (the five species of grain); a. fr.Pl. מַצּוֹת. Mekh. Bo, s. 8 שומע אני כל מ׳ במשמע I might think anything unleavened is included (may be used for eating on the first Passover night); a. fr. 2) עו̇ר המ׳, or מ׳ a hide not tanned by a process of fermentation, untanncd hide. Kel. XVII, 15. Gitt.22a; Sabb.79a שלשה עורות הן מ׳וכ׳ there are three kinds of hides, matsah, v. דִּיפְתְּרָא. Ib. מ׳ כמשמעווכ׳ m. is what its name implies, not salted and floured nor tanned with gall-nut.

רָחַש(b. h.) 1) to move, vibrate. Y.Ber.II, 4b bot. האומר … שפתותיו רוֹחֲשוֹת עמו בקבר if one reports a tradition in the name of its author, his (the authors) lips move in the grave with him (the reporter); Y.M. Kat. III, 83c bot.; Y.Shek.II, end, 47a. Ib. מְרַחֲשוֹת (Pi., v. דָּבַב). Men.V, 8 (63a) מרחשת … ומעשיה רוֹחֲשִׁין (Bab. ed. רוחשין רכין; Ms. M. only רכין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) a marḥesheth is deep, and the pastry made in it vibrates (like jelly), opp. קשין; Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., Par. 10, ch. XII; Lev. R. s. 3, end; Yalk. ib. 451. 2) to swarm.Part. pass. רָחוּש; f. רְחוּשָׁה crowded. Lev. R. s. 30; Pesik. Ulḳaḥ., p. 184a> sq., v. דָּחַס. 3) with לב, to be moved, to feel, think. Midr. Till. to Ps. 45:2 לא יכלו … אלא כיון שר׳ לבם בתשובהוכ׳ they could not confess with their lips, but when their heart was moved in repentance, the Lord received them. Ib. אם בלבנו רָחַשְׁנוּוכ׳ if we only have been thinking in our hearts, we have already told our deeds to the Lord; a. e. Pi. רִיחֵש same, to move. Pes.88b הטילו … ורִיחֲשָׁה they poured cold water upon it (the lizard), and it moved. Y. Shek. l. c., v. supra. Hif. הִרְחִיש 1) to move (the lips); to whisper, think. Y.Ber.IV, beg.7a (ref. to 1 Sam. 1:13) מיכן … להַרְחִיש בשפתותיו from this we learn that he who prays must move his lips. Ib. מַרְחִיש בשפתותיו. Pesik. R. s. 13 (ref. to Ex. 17:7) (read:) אם מַרְחִישִׁים אנו בקרבנו דברים והוא יודע מה אנו מרחישים בקרבנווכ׳ if we think words in our hearts, and he knows what we think in our hearts, we will worship him; (Ex. R. s. 26 מהרהרים). 2) to swarm, come forth (of worms); to bring forth ( worms). Koh. R. to V, 10 (ref. to Job 25:6) אלו תולעים שמַרְחִישִׁין תחתיו במותו that means the worms which come forth under him when he is dead. Gen. R. s. 23 התחיל המת מרחיש (not מרחש) corpses began to beget worms; a. e.Trnsf. to bring forth in abundance. Ber.17a יַרְחִיש, v. רְנָנָה.