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we+are+closely+related

  • 1 estrechamente relacionado

    = closely linked, strongly linked
    Ex. Not unlike several other institutions of higher education today, private universities find themselves beset with an array of problems, most of which turn on two closely linked axes: student enrollment is declining and costs are rising.
    Ex. self-efficacy is strongly linked to prior Internet experience with a threshold of up to two years' experience being required.
    * * *
    estrechamente relacionado (con)

    Ex: The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.

    = closely linked, strongly linked

    Ex: Not unlike several other institutions of higher education today, private universities find themselves beset with an array of problems, most of which turn on two closely linked axes: student enrollment is declining and costs are rising.

    Ex: self-efficacy is strongly linked to prior Internet experience with a threshold of up to two years' experience being required.

    Spanish-English dictionary > estrechamente relacionado

  • 2 тесно

    closely, intimately, tightly, narrowly
    Мы (еще) увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.
    Переменная Q тесно связана с... - The quantity Q is closely related to...
    Продвижение в исследовании было тесно связано с... - The progress of research has been intimately connected with...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > тесно

  • 3 estrechamente relacionado (con)

    Ex. The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.

    Spanish-English dictionary > estrechamente relacionado (con)

  • 4 взаимосвязанный

    related, interrelated, interconnected
    Мы (еще) увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.
    Эти факты взаимосвязаны. - These facts are interrelated.

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > взаимосвязанный

  • 5 relacionado

    adj.
    relative, related, connected.
    Relacionado con related to, in connection with
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: relacionar.
    * * *
    1→ link=relacionar relacionar
    1 (referido) concerning, regarding
    2 (conectado) related, connected
    \
    estar bien relacionado,-a to be well connected
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) [acontecimiento, tema, problema] related
    2) [persona]

    relacionado con algn/algo — connected with sb/sth, linked to sb/sth

    J.S. podría estar relacionado con el atentado — J.S. could be connected with o linked to the bomb attack

    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ESTAR] <temas/ideas> related
    b) < persona>
    * * *
    = allied, associated, connected, kindred, related, concomitant, attendant, cognate, sister, linked, germane.
    Ex. In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.
    Ex. This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.
    Ex. This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.
    Ex. The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.
    Ex. Similar and closely related subjects are likely to be scattered under different keywords.
    Ex. If we require specificity, we have at the same time to accept the concomitant complexity of headings and the occurrence of grouping.
    Ex. If anything, it interposes an additional link in the communication chain, with its attendant 'interface' problems.
    Ex. We need to determine the interrelationships of disciplines that are now regarded as cognate to or complementary with information science.
    Ex. At the core of the collections lies an almost complete set of official publications issued by the European Commission and its sister institutions.
    Ex. Each linked document also has its own links, creating a 'web' of information through which the searcher can move.
    Ex. The bibliography lists documents expressly recommended to the researchers in this area and documents of interest which are not specifically germane.
    ----
    * acto relacionado con el libro = book event.
    * actuación relacionada con la información = information action.
    * biblioteconomía relacionada con los libros raros = rare book librarianship.
    * delito relacionado con las drogas = drug offense.
    * destrezas relacionadas con la información = information skills.
    * de un modo relacionado = connectibly.
    * encabezamiento relacionado = related heading.
    * en lo relacionado con = in the areas of, as to the matter of.
    * entidad relacionada = related body.
    * estar relacionado con = be associated with.
    * estar relacionado con el trabajo = be work related.
    * estrechamente relacionado = closely linked, strongly linked.
    * estrechamente relacionado (con) = closely related (to).
    * estudios relacionados con las misiones religiosas = missiology.
    * grupo mínimo relacionado = minimum zone cohort.
    * no estar relacionado con = be unrelated to.
    * Nombre + relacionado con = Nombre + involved.
    * no relacionados entre síinconexo = unrelated.
    * obra relacionada = related work.
    * relacionado a un caso concreto = case-related.
    * relacionado (con) = concerned with, concerning, connected with, regarding, relating to, allied to/with, incumbent in, attendant upon, germane to, related to, correlated (to/with).
    * relacionado con cuestiones raciales = race-related.
    * relacionado con el alcohol = alcohol-related.
    * relacionado con el coito = coital.
    * relacionado con el consumo de alcohol = alcohol-related.
    * relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.
    * relacionado con el medio ambiente = environmentally related.
    * relacionado con el pago de cuotas = fee-related.
    * relacionado con el sexo = gender-related.
    * relacionado con el SIDA = AIDS-related.
    * relacionado con el trabajo = job-related, work-related.
    * relacionado con Internet = Internet-related.
    * relacionado con la bebida = drink-related.
    * relacionado con la concesión de premios = award-giving [award giving].
    * relacionado con la delincuencia = crime-related.
    * relacionado con la edad = age-related.
    * relacionado con la educación = education-related.
    * relacionado con la escuela = school-related.
    * relacionado con la geología = geology-related.
    * relacionado con la información = information-related.
    * relacionado con la música = music related [music-related].
    * relacionado con la obtención de títulos = credential-granting.
    * relacionado con la osteopatía = osteophatic.
    * relacionado con la presentación de evidencias = evidentiary.
    * relacionado con la producción = production-related.
    * relacionado con la promoción de libros = book-promotional.
    * relacionado con la salud = health-related.
    * relacionado con las aves = avian.
    * relacionado con las avispas = waspish.
    * relacionado con las bibliotecas = library-related.
    * relacionado con las ciencias = science-related.
    * relacionado con las drogas = drug-related.
    * relacionado con la seguridad = safety-related.
    * relacionado con las medicinas = drug-related.
    * relacionado con las mujeres = women-related.
    * relacionado con las pandillas = gang-related.
    * relacionado con la verificación = verification-related.
    * relacionado con la web = Web-related.
    * relacionado con los estudios = course-related.
    * relacionado con los fármacos = drug-related.
    * relacionado con los libros = book-related.
    * relacionado con los medicamentos = drug-related.
    * relacionado con los negocios = business-related.
    * relacionado con los viajes = travel-related.
    * relacionado con una polémica = confrontational.
    * relacionado remotamente = remotely related.
    * relacionado vagamente = distantly related.
    * servicio relacionado con los libros = book service.
    * tareas relacionadas con la información = information operations.
    * trámites relacionados con la documentación = paper handling.
    * TR (término relacionado) = RT (related term).
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ESTAR] <temas/ideas> related
    b) < persona>
    * * *
    = allied, associated, connected, kindred, related, concomitant, attendant, cognate, sister, linked, germane.

    Ex: In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.

    Ex: This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.
    Ex: This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.
    Ex: The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.
    Ex: Similar and closely related subjects are likely to be scattered under different keywords.
    Ex: If we require specificity, we have at the same time to accept the concomitant complexity of headings and the occurrence of grouping.
    Ex: If anything, it interposes an additional link in the communication chain, with its attendant 'interface' problems.
    Ex: We need to determine the interrelationships of disciplines that are now regarded as cognate to or complementary with information science.
    Ex: At the core of the collections lies an almost complete set of official publications issued by the European Commission and its sister institutions.
    Ex: Each linked document also has its own links, creating a 'web' of information through which the searcher can move.
    Ex: The bibliography lists documents expressly recommended to the researchers in this area and documents of interest which are not specifically germane.
    * acto relacionado con el libro = book event.
    * actuación relacionada con la información = information action.
    * biblioteconomía relacionada con los libros raros = rare book librarianship.
    * delito relacionado con las drogas = drug offense.
    * destrezas relacionadas con la información = information skills.
    * de un modo relacionado = connectibly.
    * encabezamiento relacionado = related heading.
    * en lo relacionado con = in the areas of, as to the matter of.
    * entidad relacionada = related body.
    * estar relacionado con = be associated with.
    * estar relacionado con el trabajo = be work related.
    * estrechamente relacionado = closely linked, strongly linked.
    * estrechamente relacionado (con) = closely related (to).
    * estudios relacionados con las misiones religiosas = missiology.
    * grupo mínimo relacionado = minimum zone cohort.
    * no estar relacionado con = be unrelated to.
    * Nombre + relacionado con = Nombre + involved.
    * no relacionados entre síinconexo = unrelated.
    * obra relacionada = related work.
    * relacionado a un caso concreto = case-related.
    * relacionado (con) = concerned with, concerning, connected with, regarding, relating to, allied to/with, incumbent in, attendant upon, germane to, related to, correlated (to/with).
    * relacionado con cuestiones raciales = race-related.
    * relacionado con el alcohol = alcohol-related.
    * relacionado con el coito = coital.
    * relacionado con el consumo de alcohol = alcohol-related.
    * relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.
    * relacionado con el medio ambiente = environmentally related.
    * relacionado con el pago de cuotas = fee-related.
    * relacionado con el sexo = gender-related.
    * relacionado con el SIDA = AIDS-related.
    * relacionado con el trabajo = job-related, work-related.
    * relacionado con Internet = Internet-related.
    * relacionado con la bebida = drink-related.
    * relacionado con la concesión de premios = award-giving [award giving].
    * relacionado con la delincuencia = crime-related.
    * relacionado con la edad = age-related.
    * relacionado con la educación = education-related.
    * relacionado con la escuela = school-related.
    * relacionado con la geología = geology-related.
    * relacionado con la información = information-related.
    * relacionado con la música = music related [music-related].
    * relacionado con la obtención de títulos = credential-granting.
    * relacionado con la osteopatía = osteophatic.
    * relacionado con la presentación de evidencias = evidentiary.
    * relacionado con la producción = production-related.
    * relacionado con la promoción de libros = book-promotional.
    * relacionado con la salud = health-related.
    * relacionado con las aves = avian.
    * relacionado con las avispas = waspish.
    * relacionado con las bibliotecas = library-related.
    * relacionado con las ciencias = science-related.
    * relacionado con las drogas = drug-related.
    * relacionado con la seguridad = safety-related.
    * relacionado con las medicinas = drug-related.
    * relacionado con las mujeres = women-related.
    * relacionado con las pandillas = gang-related.
    * relacionado con la verificación = verification-related.
    * relacionado con la web = Web-related.
    * relacionado con los estudios = course-related.
    * relacionado con los fármacos = drug-related.
    * relacionado con los libros = book-related.
    * relacionado con los medicamentos = drug-related.
    * relacionado con los negocios = business-related.
    * relacionado con los viajes = travel-related.
    * relacionado con una polémica = confrontational.
    * relacionado remotamente = remotely related.
    * relacionado vagamente = distantly related.
    * servicio relacionado con los libros = book service.
    * tareas relacionadas con la información = information operations.
    * trámites relacionados con la documentación = paper handling.
    * TR (término relacionado) = RT (related term).

    * * *
    1 [ ESTAR] ‹temas/ideas› related
    las dos ideologías están muy relacionadas the two ideologies are closely related
    esto está relacionado con lo que discutíamos ayer this is related to what we were discussing yesterday
    todo lo relacionado con este tema me interesa I am interested in anything to do with o related to o which relates to this subject
    2 ‹persona›
    su padre está muy bien relacionado his father is very well connected
    estar relacionado CON algn to be connected WITH sb
    está relacionado con gente del gobierno he has contacts o connections in the government
    * * *

    Del verbo relacionar: ( conjugate relacionar)

    relacionado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    relacionado    
    relacionar
    relacionado
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    a) [ESTAR] ‹temas/ideas/hechos related, connected

    b) persona›:


    estar relacionado CON algn/algo to be connected with sb/sth
    relacionar ( conjugate relacionar) verbo transitivo ( conectar) to relate, connect;
    relacionado algo a o con algo to relate o connect sth to sth
    relacionarse verbo pronominal
    a) relacionadose CON algo ‹con tema/asunto› to be related to sth

    b) [ persona] relacionadose CON algn to mix with sb

    relacionar verbo transitivo
    1 (una cosa, persona, etc, con otra) to relate, link [con, to]
    2 (hacer un listado) to list
    ' relacionado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    directamente
    - liado
    - referirse
    English:
    Afro
    - emotional
    - interrelated
    - legal
    - private
    - related
    - unrelated
    - allied
    - connect
    - connected
    - relate
    - tie
    * * *
    relacionado, -a adj
    1. [emparentado] related;
    relacionado con related to, connected with
    2. [concerniente] concerning, regarding;
    le interesa todo lo relacionado con el calentamiento global he's interested in anything to do with global warming
    * * *
    adj related ( con to);
    bien relacionado well connected
    * * *
    relacionado adj related

    Spanish-English dictionary > relacionado

  • 6 afín a

    (adj.) = allied to/with, closely related (to)
    Ex. Closely allied with structural policy are a number of measures concerning agricultural research and veterinary matters.
    Ex. The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.
    * * *
    (adj.) = allied to/with, closely related (to)

    Ex: Closely allied with structural policy are a number of measures concerning agricultural research and veterinary matters.

    Ex: The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afín a

  • 7 estrechamente

    adv.
    1 closely.
    2 tightly (apretadamente).
    3 narrowly.
    * * *
    1 (con estrechez) narrowly, tightly
    3 figurado (con rigor) rigorously, strictly
    4 figurado (con intimidad) closely, intimately
    * * *
    ADV
    1) (=íntimamente) closely, intimately
    2) (=austeramente) austerely
    * * *
    a) ( íntimamente) <relacionado/vinculado> closely
    b) < vivir> frugally
    * * *
    = closely, tightly.
    Ex. By 1960 a draft code had been produced, and from this time on, British and American Committees co-operated closely.
    Ex. The urgency of his supplication was mirrored in the tense whiteness of his knuckles as he clasped his hands tightly in front of him.
    ----
    * colaborando estrechamente = in close collaboration.
    * estar estrechamente ligado a = be closely tied to.
    * estrechamente ligado = closely intertwined, tightly bound.
    * estrechamente relacionado = closely linked, strongly linked.
    * estrechamente relacionado (con) = closely related (to).
    * trabajar estrechamente = work + closely together.
    * * *
    a) ( íntimamente) <relacionado/vinculado> closely
    b) < vivir> frugally
    * * *
    = closely, tightly.

    Ex: By 1960 a draft code had been produced, and from this time on, British and American Committees co-operated closely.

    Ex: The urgency of his supplication was mirrored in the tense whiteness of his knuckles as he clasped his hands tightly in front of him.
    * colaborando estrechamente = in close collaboration.
    * estar estrechamente ligado a = be closely tied to.
    * estrechamente ligado = closely intertwined, tightly bound.
    * estrechamente relacionado = closely linked, strongly linked.
    * estrechamente relacionado (con) = closely related (to).
    * trabajar estrechamente = work + closely together.

    * * *
    1 (íntimamente) ‹relacionado/vinculado› closely
    estaban estrechamente abrazados they were locked in an embrace
    2 ‹vivir› frugally
    * * *

    estrechamente adverbio
    1 (íntimamente) closely, intimately: están estrechamente relacionados, they are closely related
    2 (fuertemente) strongly
    ' estrechamente' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    vincular
    English:
    closely
    - interrelated
    * * *
    1. [íntimamente] closely;
    2. [apretadamente] tightly

    Spanish-English dictionary > estrechamente

  • 8 тесно связан с

    Тесно связан с - is closely linked to, is closely related to, is closely tied to, is closely connected to, is intimately related to, is intimately connected with, is closely associated with, has a strong relation to
     The erosion resistance will, therefore, be closely linked to the relative volumetric presence and continuity of each phase.
     The topographic index is obviously closely related to the plasticity index, but emphasizes peak density rather than peak height.
     The effects of corrosion/erosion and life prediction methodology are closely related.
     The flow oscillation magnitude is closely tied to the compressor and throttle characteristics.
     A national network of activities will be needed closely connected to local and regional industry.
     The noise is intimately related to the gear dynamics through inaccuracies in the tooth profile.
     Convective heat transfer is intimately connected with fluid mechanics.
     He has been closely associated with the material selection, fabrication, welding and heat treating of metals for the pressure vessel industry.
     Computational modeling of natural language has a strong relation to certain general aspects of the development of computer science.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > тесно связан с

  • 9 близък

    1. (за място) near. neighbouring
    (за съсед) close, nextdoor
    воен., фот. at short range
    най- близък съсед a nextdoor neighbour
    (предстоящ) near, forth-coming. coming, future; near/close at hand
    (за буря) approaching, impending
    (за опасност) imminent; impending
    близки събития forthcoming events
    3. прен. (за отношения) close, near
    (за приятел) close, fast, bosom (attr.)
    много близък приятел chum
    най- близък роднина, най-близки роднини next of kin
    близко родство nearness/closeness of relationship
    те са близки роднини they are closely related
    близък съм с be on intimate terms with, be intimate with, stand well with
    близък по характер akin
    4. същ. relation, relative
    близки и познати friends (relatives) and acquaintances
    близките му не го приеха his own people would not sec him
    * * *
    блѝзък,
    прил., -ка, -ко, -ки 1. (за място) near, neighbouring; (за съсед) close, next door; воен., фот. at short/close range; Близкият изток the Near East; на \близъкко разстояние at a short distance;
    2. (за време ­ минало) recent; ( предстоящ) near, forthcoming, coming, future; near/close at hand; (за буря) approaching, impending; (за опасност) imminent; impending;
    3. прен. (за отношения) close, near; (за приятел) close, fast, intimate, bosom (attr.); ( сроден) connate, connatural; congeneric; \близъкки сортове allied species; \близъкък по характер akin; \близъкък съм с be on intimate/familiar/first-name terms with, be intimate with, stand well with; много \близъкък приятел chum; най-\близъкък роднина, най-\близъкки роднини next of kin; те са \близъкки роднини they are closely related;
    4. като същ. relation, relative; ( приятел) friend; \близъкки и роднини near and dear; \близъкките му не го приеха his own people would not see him; един мой \близъкък ( според случая) a relative/friend of mine; най-\близъкките му his immediate family.
    * * *
    тел; congenial; familiar{fx`milix}; imminent; neighbouring; prospective
    * * *
    1. (за буря) approaching, impending 2. (за време - гинало) recent 3. (за място) near. neighbouring 4. (за опасност) imminent;impending 5. (за приятел) close, fast, bosom (attr.) 6. (за съсед) close, nextdoor 7. (предстоящ) near, forth-coming. coming, future;near/close at hand 8. (приятел) friend 9. БЛИЗЪК пo характер akin 10. БЛИЗЪК съм с be on intimate terms with, be intimate with, stand well with 11. Близкият изток the Near East 12. близки и познати friends (relatives) and acquaintances 13. близки и роднини near and dear 14. близки сортове allied species 15. близки събития forthcoming events 16. близките му не го приеха his own people would not sec him 17. близките на семейство Иванов the Ivanovs' circle 18. близко родство nearness/closeness of relationship 19. воен., фот. at short range 20. всичките ми близки all my friends (and relatives) 21. един мой БЛИЗЪК (според случая) a relative/friend of mine 22. много БЛИЗЪК приятел chum 23. на близко разстояние at a short distance 24. най-БЛИЗЪК роднина, най-близки роднини next of kin 25. най-БЛИЗЪК съсед a nextdoor neighbour 26. прен. (за отношения) close, near 27. същ. relation, relative 28. те са близки роднини they are closely related

    Български-английски речник > близък

  • 10 intimamente

    1 (in modo intimo) intimately: lo conosco intimamente, I know him intimately; conversare intimamente, to converse intimately
    2 (profondamente) deeply; (fam.) at bottom: sono intimamente convinto che sia uno sciocco, at bottom I am convinced he is a fool; essere intimamente commosso, to be deeply moved // conoscere intimamente una materia, to have a profound knowledge of a subject
    3 (strettamente) closely, intimately: intimamente connesso, closely connected.
    * * *
    [intima'mente]
    1) (profondamente) intimately

    essere intimamente legato a qcn. — to be on terms of intimacy with sb

    * * *
    intimamente
    /intima'mente/
     1 (profondamente) intimately; essere intimamente fiducioso che to be quietly confident that
     2 (strettamente) i due fatti sono intimamente connessi the two events are closely related
     3 (nell'intimità) essere intimamente legato a qcn. to be on terms of intimacy with sb.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > intimamente

  • 11 fundamento

    m.
    1 foundation, basis.
    2 reason, grounds.
    sin fundamento unfounded, groundless
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: fundamentar.
    * * *
    1 (base) basis, grounds plural
    2 (seriedad) seriousness; (confianza) reliability
    1 (construcción) foundations
    \
    sin fundamento unfounded
    * * *
    noun m.
    basis, foundation
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Arquit) foundations pl
    2) (=base) foundation, basis; (=razón) grounds, reason

    creencia sin fundamentogroundless o unfounded belief

    3) (=formalidad) reliability, trustworthiness
    4) (Téc) weft, woof
    5) pl fundamentos (=principios) fundamentals, basic essentials
    * * *
    1)
    a) (base, sustentación) foundation
    b) fundamentos masculino plural ( nociones básicas) fundamentals (pl), basics (pl)
    2) fundamentos masculino plural (Const) foundations (pl)
    * * *
    = basis [bases, -pl.], bedrock, foundation, fundamental, underpinning, warp and woof.
    Ex. These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.
    Ex. We are the bedrock of our profession and the standards that we attain fundamentally affect the status of the profession.
    Ex. In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.
    Ex. The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.
    Ex. The criteria must be subject to continuing review and annual updating if they are to remain valid as the underpinning for a professional activity.
    Ex. Training in self-help is part of the warp and woof of any tenable theory of reference work.
    ----
    * con fundamentos = informed.
    * con fundamentos sólidos = well-considered.
    * falto de fundamento = without foundation.
    * falto de fundamentos = unsupported.
    * fundamentos = background.
    * fundamentos del conocimiento, los = foundations of knowledge, the.
    * no sin fundamento = not without basis.
    * no tener fundamento = be unfounded.
    * no tener ningún fundamento = not have a leg to stand on.
    * sin fundamento = unsupported, ungrounded, without foundation, without basis.
    * sin fundamento alguno = without any basis.
    * tener fundamento para pensar que = have + reason to believe that.
    * * *
    1)
    a) (base, sustentación) foundation
    b) fundamentos masculino plural ( nociones básicas) fundamentals (pl), basics (pl)
    2) fundamentos masculino plural (Const) foundations (pl)
    * * *
    = basis [bases, -pl.], bedrock, foundation, fundamental, underpinning, warp and woof.

    Ex: These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.

    Ex: We are the bedrock of our profession and the standards that we attain fundamentally affect the status of the profession.
    Ex: In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.
    Ex: The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.
    Ex: The criteria must be subject to continuing review and annual updating if they are to remain valid as the underpinning for a professional activity.
    Ex: Training in self-help is part of the warp and woof of any tenable theory of reference work.
    * con fundamentos = informed.
    * con fundamentos sólidos = well-considered.
    * falto de fundamento = without foundation.
    * falto de fundamentos = unsupported.
    * fundamentos = background.
    * fundamentos del conocimiento, los = foundations of knowledge, the.
    * no sin fundamento = not without basis.
    * no tener fundamento = be unfounded.
    * no tener ningún fundamento = not have a leg to stand on.
    * sin fundamento = unsupported, ungrounded, without foundation, without basis.
    * sin fundamento alguno = without any basis.
    * tener fundamento para pensar que = have + reason to believe that.

    * * *
    A
    1 (base, sustentación) foundation
    esos rumores carecen de fundamento those rumors are totally without foundation ( frml), those rumors are unfounded o groundless
    2 fundamentos mpl (nociones básicas) fundamentals (pl), basics (pl)
    B
    (madurez, sensatez): haz las cosas con un poco de fundamento use your head o use a bit of common sense when you do things
    alguien con más fundamento someone who's more sensible and mature
    C fundamentos mpl ( Const) foundations (pl)
    D ( Ven fam) (del pantalón) seat; (nalgas) behind ( colloq), backside ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Del verbo fundamentar: ( conjugate fundamentar)

    fundamento es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    fundamentó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    fundamentar    
    fundamento
    fundamento sustantivo masculino
    a) (base, sustentación) foundation;


    b)

    fundamentos sustantivo masculino plural ( nociones básicas) fundamentals (pl), basics (pl)

    fundamentar verbo transitivo to base [en, on]
    fundamento sustantivo masculino basis, grounds
    sin fundamento, unfounded
    ' fundamento' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    base
    - gratuita
    - gratuito
    - rigor
    - vana
    - vano
    English:
    cornerstone
    - foundation
    - groundless
    - rationale
    - substance
    * * *
    1. [base] foundation, basis
    2. [razón] reason, grounds;
    sin fundamento unfounded, groundless
    3. [seriedad] reliability, responsibility
    4.
    fundamentos [principios] basic principles
    5.
    fundamentos [cimientos] foundations
    * * *
    m
    1 foundation;
    carecer de fundamento lack foundation, be groundless
    2
    :
    fundamentos pl ( nociones) fundamentals
    * * *
    : basis, foundation, groundwork
    * * *
    fundamento n foundation

    Spanish-English dictionary > fundamento

  • 12 blisko

    1. comp - żej; adv
    ( w przestrzeni) close, near; ( w czasie) near; ( prawie) almost; ( w zażyłych stosunkach) close
    2. prep
    (+gen) close to, near (to)
    * * *
    adv.
    1. (= niedaleko) close ( czegoś to sth); near (by); blisko rzeki close to the river; rzeka jest dość blisko the river is quite near (by); mam blisko do szkoły I live close to school; osoba bliżej ciebie the person closer to you l. nearer you.
    2. (= tuż obok, w sąsiedztwie) next door, in the vicinity.
    3. z bliska (= z małej odległości) from close range, at close quarters; strzelać do kogoś z bliska fire point-blank at sb; (= szczegółowo) closely, in a detailed manner.
    4. (= w bliskiej przyszłości) not long, close; jest blisko do Wielkanocy it's not long to Easter; Wielkanoc jest już blisko Easter's approaching.
    5. (o pokrewieństwie l. przyjaźni) closely; blisko spokrewniony closely related (z kimś/czymś to sb/sth); oni są ze sobą bardzo blisko they're very close friends.
    6. comp. (= dokładniej) more accurately, in more detail; czy możesz go bliżej opisać? can you describe him in more detail?; człowiek bliżej mi nieznany man unknown to me.
    7. (z liczebnikami l. jednostkami miar) (= prawie, niemal) almost, nearly, close on; czekam na ciebie blisko godzinę I've been waiting for you almost an hour; ma blisko 60 lat he's close on 60 years old; to blisko kilometr stąd it's almost a kilometer from here.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > blisko

  • 13 ferroso

    adj.
    ferrous.
    * * *
    1 ferrous
    * * *
    * * *
    - sa adjetivo ferrous
    * * *
    Ex. Metals, ferrous metals, iron, aluminium, non-ferrous metals and similar terms denote concepts which are closely related.
    ----
    * no ferroso = non-ferrous [nonferrous].
    * * *
    - sa adjetivo ferrous
    * * *

    Ex: Metals, ferrous metals, iron, aluminium, non-ferrous metals and similar terms denote concepts which are closely related.

    * no ferroso = non-ferrous [nonferrous].

    * * *
    ferroso -sa
    ferrous
    * * *

    ferroso,-a adjetivo ferrous
    ' ferroso' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ferrosa
    * * *
    ferroso, -a adj
    ferrous
    * * *
    ferroso, -sa adj
    : ferrous

    Spanish-English dictionary > ferroso

  • 14 principio fundamental

    m.
    underlying principle, basis.
    * * *
    (n.) = fundamental, principium [principia, -pl.]
    Ex. The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.
    Ex. Incidentally, you published an article with Bob Hayes in which you use an example of Newton's Principia in a variety of languages.
    * * *
    (n.) = fundamental, principium [principia, -pl.]

    Ex: The underlying fundamentals of abstracting are closely related to indexing.

    Ex: Incidentally, you published an article with Bob Hayes in which you use an example of Newton's Principia in a variety of languages.

    Spanish-English dictionary > principio fundamental

  • 15 вопрос

    (= проблема) question, problem, matter, issue, item, point
    Анализ проводится для ответа на следующие вопросы. - The analysis seeks to answer the following questions.
    Более тонким вопросом является... - It is a more delicate matter to...
    В главе 2 мы вернемся к этому вопросу и попытаемся показать, что... - In Chapter 2 we shall return to this question and try to show that...
    В подобной ситуации мы могли бы задать два вопроса:... - In such a situation, we might ask two questions:...
    В свете этого законен вопрос... - In light of this, one can legitimately ask...
    В статье [1] Смит поднял вопрос, имеющий существенный интерес. - A point of considerable interest was raised by Smith [1].
    В частности, должны быть рассмотрены три вопроса. - Three questions in particular have to be considered.
    Возможно, наиболее насущным вопросом является... - The most urgent question, perhaps, is...
    Возникает вопрос, действительно ли... - The question arises whether...
    Возникает вопрос, действительно ли возможно (установить, увидеть и т. п.)... - The question arises as to whether it is possible to...
    Возникает вопрос, действительно ли обратное (утверждение и т. п.) выполняется необходимо. - A question arises as to whether the converse necessarily holds.
    Вопрос... все еще остается, в основном, без ответа, хотя... - The question of... is still largely unanswered, although...
    Это вопрос договоренности, что... - It is a matter of convention that...
    Далее в приложении мы исследуем данный вопрос. - We explore this topic further in the appendix.
    Данный вопрос возник, поскольку... - This issue is raised here because...
    До тех пор, пока не..., этот вопрос не получал ответа. - The question remained unanswered until...
    Интересные, но трудные вопросы возникают, когда... - Interesting but difficult questions arise when...
    Здесь мы заканчиваем обсуждение этих вопросов. - At this point we bring our discussion of these matters to a close.
    Итак, напрашивается следующий вопрос. - Hence the following question suggests itself:
    Многие авторы поставили под вопрос справедливость этого утверждения... - Many authors have questioned the validity of this statement.
    Можно задаться вопросом, действительно ли... - It may be asked whether...
    Мы (еще) увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.
    Мы вынуждены задаться вопросом, действительно ли... - We are led to inquire whether...
    Мы избежали вопроса, действительно ли... - We have evaded the question as to whether...
    Мы начинаем с вопроса о... - Let us begin by asking about...
    Мы не будем входить в рассмотрение этого сложного вопроса. - We shall not enter into this complicated question.
    Мы не будем затрагивать вопрос о... - We shall not touch on the question of...
    Мы не будем обсуждать вопрос, действительно ли... - We shall not discuss the question of whether...
    Мы обсуждаем вопрос о том, действительно ли... - We are discussing the question of whether...
    Мы обсуждаем вопрос о том, что такое... - We are discussing the question of what is...
    Мы обязаны ответить на вопрос, действительно ли... - We must answer the question whether...
    Мы рассмотрим эти вопросы позднее. - We shall deal with these matters later.
    На этот вопрос нельзя дать определенный ответ. - The answer to this question is not known with certainty.
    Нам предстоит решить вопрос... - We have to solve the problem...
    He рассматривались вопросы... - No consideration has been given to questions of...
    Не самый маловажный из этих вопросов это... - Not least among these questions is...
    Некоторые из этих вопросов получат развитие в следующей главе. - Some of these points will be developed further in the next chapter.
    Обратимся теперь к вопросу выбора... - We now turn to the matter of selecting...
    Один ответ на данный вопрос находится в концепции... - One answer to this question lies in the concept of...
    Один существенный вопрос, который необходимо отметить, состоит в том, что... - One vital point to be noticed is that...
    Однако это всего лишь вопрос удобства, а никак не... - But this is merely a matter of convenience, and is not...
    Важным является вопрос, действительно ли... - One important question is whether...
    Основной вопрос состоит в том, как мы должны приступить к задаче... - The main question is how we should approach the problem of...
    Основным вопросом данной главы является... - Our main business in this chapter is to...
    Оставляя на некоторое время в стороне вопрос, действительно ли... - Putting aside for a moment the question whether...
    Остается еще вопрос, действительно ли... - It remains to be seen whether...
    Остается ответить еще на многие другие вопросы. - Many other questions remain to be answered.
    Остается рассмотреть вопрос о... - It remains to take up the question of...
    Ответ на этот вопрос дается... - The answer to this question is provided by...
    Первый из этих вопросов влечет за собой... - The first of these questions involves...
    Перед нами встал вопрос,... - We were confronted with a question:...
    Позднее мы вернемся к вопросу о... - Later we shall turn to the question of...
    Предварительный обзор данного вопроса был бы неполным без... - A preview of this subject would be incomplete without...
    Прежде чем..., необходимо уделить серьезное внимание этим и другим вопросам. - These and other questions need to be given serious attention before...
    Принципиальным вопросом является, действительно ли... - A major issue is whether...
    Применимость этой процедуры все еще находится под вопросом. - The viability of this procedure is still in question; This procedure is still open to question.
    Разумно задать вопрос... - A reasonable question is:...
    Рассмотрим сначала вопрос о... - Let us first consider the question of...
    Рассмотрим этот вопрос далее. - We consider this question a little further.
    Следующим вопросом является, действительно ли... - The next question is whether...
    Существенным вопросом теперь является, действительно ли... - The essential question now is whether...
    Существенным вопросом, на который следует ответить, является: действительно ли... - A major question to be answered is whether...
    Теперь возвратимся к вопросу, поставленному в самом начале этой главы. - We now return to the question posed at the beginning of the chapter.
    Теперь возникает вопрос, а действительно ли... - The question now arises as to whether...
    Теперь возникает вопрос, как могут птицы ориентироваться после захода солнца. - The question now arises as to how birds can navigate after sunset.
    Теперь можно было бы задать вопрос, действительно ли... - The question may now be raised whether...
    Теперь мы должны рассмотреть вопрос, действительно ли... - We must now take up the question of whether...
    Теперь мы задаемся вопросом, действительно ли... - We now ask whether...
    Теперь мы подходим к одному важному вопросу. - Now we come to an important question.
    Теперь мы способны ответить на несколько вопросов, которые... - This puts us in a position to answer several questions which...
    Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, давайте... - То answer this question, let us...
    Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, мы... - То answer this we shall...
    Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, мы должны принять во внимание, что... - То answer this question, we must take into account that...
    Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, нам надо более детально рассмотреть... - То answer this question we need to look more closely at...
    Это новые вопросы, так как... - These questions are new because...
    Это важный вопрос. - This is an important matter.
    Это действительно глубокий вопрос. - This is indeed a deep question.
    Это не вполне решает вопрос. - This does not quite settle the matter.
    Это простой вопрос. - It is a simple matter.
    Этот вопрос является фундаментальным. - This question is fundamental.

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > вопрос

  • 16 parente

    m f relative
    * * *
    parente s.m. e f.
    1 relative, relation; (letter.) ( uomo) kinsman*; ( donna) kinswoman*: un mio parente, a relation (o a relative) of mine; parenti da parte di madre, relations on the mother's side; parente stretto, prossimo, close relation; parente lontano, distant relation; parente acquisito, in-law; i parenti più stretti sono stati informati, the next of kin have been informed; siamo parenti stretti, we are closely related: circondato da parenti e amici, surrounded by his relatives and friends; è tuo parente?, is he a relative of yours? (o is he any relation to you?); non ha parenti a Milano, he has no relations in Milan; non sono parenti, they are not relations // il sonno è parente della morte, (fig.) sleep is the image of death
    2 (letter.) ( genitore) parent.
    * * *
    [pa'rɛnte]
    sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile relative, relation, connection, connexion BE

    parente prossimo o stretto close relation; essere un parente stretto di qcn. to be sb.'s next of kin; essere parente alla lontana o lontano parente di — to be distantly related to

    * * *
    parente
    /pa'rεnte/
    m. e f.
    relative, relation, connection, connexion BE; parente prossimo o stretto close relation; essere un parente stretto di qcn. to be sb.'s next of kin; essere parente alla lontana o lontano parente di to be distantly related to.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > parente

  • 17 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду

    1. environmental impact of energy

     

    воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду

    [ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    EN

    environmental impact of energy
    Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
    [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    Тематики

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду

  • 18 carnaval

    m.
    1 carnival (fiesta).
    2 Shrovetide (religion).
    * * *
    1 carnival
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=fiesta) carnival
    2) (Rel) Shrovetide
    CARNAVAL Carnaval is the traditional period of fun, feasting and partying that precedes the start of Lent (Cuaresma). The most important day is probably Shrove Tuesday (Martes de Carnaval), but throughout Carnaval there are fancy-dress parties, parades and firework displays. In some places in Spain, the changeover from Carnaval to Lent on Ash Wednesday is marked by the Entierro de la Sardina. This is a grotesque funeral parade in which the symbolic cardboard figure of a sardine is marched through the streets and finally ceremonially burnt or buried.
    * * *
    masculino (Relig) Shrovetide; ( fiesta) carnival
    •• Cultural note:
    The three days of festivities preceding Lent, characterized by costumes, masks, drinking, music, and dancing. Spain's most colorful carnival is in Santa Cruz, Tenerife, and Cadiz's carnival is also famous. In Spanish-speaking Latin America, the carnivals of Uruguay, Bolivia, and Venezuela are very well known
    * * *
    Ex. Finally, displays and exhibitions are shown at local carnivals, meeting places, health centres and in advice centres themselves.
    ----
    * en carnavales = carnivalistically.
    * en época de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * en tiempo de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * martes de carnaval = Mardi Gras, fat Tuesday, pancake Tuesday, Shrove Tuesday.
    * * *
    masculino (Relig) Shrovetide; ( fiesta) carnival
    •• Cultural note:
    The three days of festivities preceding Lent, characterized by costumes, masks, drinking, music, and dancing. Spain's most colorful carnival is in Santa Cruz, Tenerife, and Cadiz's carnival is also famous. In Spanish-speaking Latin America, the carnivals of Uruguay, Bolivia, and Venezuela are very well known
    * * *

    Ex: Finally, displays and exhibitions are shown at local carnivals, meeting places, health centres and in advice centres themselves.

    * en carnavales = carnivalistically.
    * en época de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * en tiempo de carnaval = carnivalistically.
    * martes de carnaval = Mardi Gras, fat Tuesday, pancake Tuesday, Shrove Tuesday.

    * * *
    The three days of festivities preceding Lent, characterized by costumes, masks, drinking, music, and dancing.
    Spain's most colorful carnival is in Santa Cruz, Tenerife, and Cadiz's carnival is also famous. In Spanish-speaking Latin America, the carnivals of Uruguay, Bolivia, and Venezuela are very well known.
    * * *

    Multiple Entries:
    Carnaval    
    carnaval
    carnaval sustantivo masculino ( fiesta) carnival
    carnaval sustantivo masculino carnival
    ' carnaval' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cabezudo
    - carroza
    - martes
    English:
    carnival
    - float
    - pancake day
    - Shrove Tuesday
    - Tuesday
    * * *
    1. [fiesta] carnival
    2. Rel Shrovetide
    CARNAVAL
    The tradition of Carnaval, or Carnavales, continues in many parts of Spain and Latin America. The festival usually lasts between three days and a week, just before the beginning of Lent. In country areas the festivals are closely related to fertility rites, while in towns and cities they are more in the nature of spectacles and popular celebrations. The best-known carnivals in Spain are those of Cádiz and Santa Cruz de Tenerife, and in Mexico that of Veracruz. In Spain carnivals end with the “burial of the sardine”, an ancient rite symbolizing the burial of worldly frivolity, on the Tuesday before the first day of Lent, Ash Wednesday.
    * * *
    m carnival
    * * *
    : carnival
    * * *
    carnaval n carnival

    Spanish-English dictionary > carnaval

  • 19 plantain

       Plantains are closely related to bananas, but have more starch and are Always cooked. Green ones are unripe and are baked like potatoes, for a Similar period of time. Yellow ones are half-ripe and are also cooked like Potatoes but not so long. Black ones are ripe and are peeled, sliced, and Fried in butter/oil for a few minutes, until golden. They are creamy and Vaguely reminiscent of bananas.

    Italiano-Inglese Cucina internazionale > plantain

  • 20 увидеть

    (= видеть) see, observe, lay eyes on
    В главе 3 мы увидим другое обобщение той же самой основной идеи. - In Chapter 3 we shall meet another generalization of the same basic idea.
    В самом деле, позднее мы увидим, что... - As a matter of fact, we will see later that...
    В следующей главе мы увидим, что... - We shall see in the next chapter that...
    В частности, позднее мы увидим, что... - In particular, we shall see later that...
    Вскоре мы увидим, что... - We shall see shortly that...
    Далее, трудно увидеть, как... - It is difficult to see, then, how...
    Действительно, мы увидим, что... - Actually we shall see that...
    Довольно просто увидеть, что... - It is fairly easy to see that...
    Из геометрических соображений можно легко увидеть, что... - It is easily seen geometrically that...
    К сожалению, как мы увидим, данная теория не предсказывает... - Unfortunately, as we shall see, the theory does not predict...
    Как мы увидим в следующем параграфе, это не простое совпадение. - This is not a coincidence, as we will see in the next section.
    Как мы увидим дальше... - As we shall see later,...
    Как мы увидим из дальнейшего, данная теорема является основой для... - This theorem, as we shall see, is the basis of...
    Как мы увидим позднее,... - As will be seen later,...
    Можно легко увидеть причину такой зависимости. - One can easily see the reason for this dependence.
    Мы немедленно увидим, что... - It will be seen at once that...
    Мы увидим позже, что... - It will be seen later that...
    Мы увидим, что возможно (преобразовать и т. п.)... - We shall find it possible to...
    Мы увидим, что данное исследование применимо также в случае... - It will be observed that this investigation applies also to the case of...
    Мы увидим, что данные вопросы тесно взаимосвязаны. - We shall see that these questions are closely related.
    Мы увидим, что эти методы могут использоваться лишь тогда, когда... - It will be observed that these methods are only applicable when...
    Мы увидим, что эти условия могут быть выполнены при использовании... - We shall see that these conditions can be met using...
    Мы увидим, что это пример (чего-л). - We shall see that this is an example of...
    Не требуется много усилий для того, чтобы увидеть, что... - It does not require much reflection to see that...
    Однако мы увидим, что... - However, we shall discover that...
    Однако, как мы сейчас увидим, это другая ситуация. - But here the situation is different, as we shall now see.
    Оказывается, Смит [1] был первым, кто увидел, что... - It appears that Smith [1] was the first to recognize that...; Smith [1] appears to be the first to have recognized that...
    Справедливость того же результата можно увидеть геометрически. - The same result can be seen geometrically.
    Теперь мы могли бы легко увидеть, что... - Now we may easily see that...
    Трудно увидеть, как эти различия могли бы возникнуть из (чего-л). - It is difficult to see how these differences could arise from...
    Умелый исследователь быстро увидит, что... - The skilled investigator will quickly see that...
    Читатель с хорошей подготовкой немедленно увидит, что... - The knowledgeable reader will see at once that...
    Читатель увидит, как можно использовать высшую математику в... - The reader will see how ordinary calculus can be applied to...
    Чтобы доказать эту теорему, недостаточно увидеть, что... - То prove this theorem it is not enough to observe that...
    Чтобы понять это, достаточно рассмотреть... - То see this, it suffices to consider...
    Чтобы увидеть это более детально, отметим, что... - То see this in greater detail, let us note that...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > увидеть

См. также в других словарях:

  • Closely related key — Circle of fifths showing major and minor keys. In music, a closely related key is one sharing many common tones with an original key, as opposed to a distantly related key (or close key and distant key ). In music harmony, such a key shares all,… …   Wikipedia

  • Related — Re*lat ed ( l?t ?d), p. p. & a. 1. Allied by kindred; connected by blood or alliance, particularly by consanguinity; as, persons related in the first or second degree. [1913 Webster] 2. Standing in relation or connection; as, the electric and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • related — [[t]rɪle͟ɪtɪd[/t]] ♦♦♦ 1) ADJ If two or more things are related, there is a connection between them. The philosophical problems of chance and of free will are closely related. ...equipment and accessories for diving and related activities. Syn:… …   English dictionary

  • closely — close|ly W2S2 [ˈkləusli] adv 1.) very carefully ▪ The detective watched him closely , waiting for a reply. closely controlled/guarded/monitored etc ▪ Political activity is closely controlled. ▪ Details of the program are a closely guarded secret …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • related */*/ — UK [rɪˈleɪtɪd] / US [rɪˈleɪtəd] adjective Get it right: related: After the adjective related, use the preposition to (not with ): Wrong: Many health problems are related with passive smoking. Right: Many health problems are related to passive… …   English dictionary

  • related — re|lat|ed W3S2 [rıˈleıtıd] adj 1.) things that are related are connected in some way ▪ Police now believe that the three crimes could be related. ▪ the problem of drug abuse and other related issues related to ▪ He suffers with memory loss… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • related — re|lat|ed [ rı leıtəd ] adjective ** 1. ) if two or more things are related, there is a connection between them: CONNECTED: We think the two crimes are related in some way. environmentally related diseases closely/directly/intimately related:… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • related — adjective a) Standing in relation or connection. Electric and magnetic forces are closely related. b) Being a relative of. Everyone is related to their parents …   Wiktionary

  • closely — adverb /ˈkləʊsliː/ In a close manner. Finnish and Estonian are closely related languages …   Wiktionary

  • related — adj. 1 connected VERBS ▪ be, seem ADVERB ▪ closely, integrally, intimately, strongly ▪ The two ideas are very closely …   Collocations dictionary

  • closely — adverb 1 if you look at or study something closely, you look at it etc hard, trying to notice everything about it: watch sb closely: The detective was watching him closely, waiting for a reply. 2 if two things are closely connected or related,… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

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