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1 venēnum
venēnum ī, n a strong potion, juice, drug (old): qui venenum malum fecit: (avaritia) quasi venenis malis imbuta, etc., S.—A destructive potion, poison, venom: ipsius veneni quae ratio fingitur?: mulierem veneno interfecit: herbae nigri cum lacte veneni, V.: utrum, H.—A magical potion, charm: sibi venenis erepta memoria: pallet nostris Aurora venenis, O.: dira Medeae, H.: Thessala, H.—Charm, seduction: Occultum inspires ignem fallasque veneno (i. e. amoris), V.—A coloring material, color, dye, paint: Alba nec Assyrio fucatur lana veneno, V.: Tarentinum, H.—Fig., a mischief, evil, pest, bane: discordia ordinum est venenum urbis huius, L.: vitae, Ct.—Virulence, bitterness: Rupili, H.: lingua suffusa veneno, O.* * *poison; drug -
2 venenum
vĕnēnum, i, n., orig., like pharmakon, any thing, esp. any liquid substance, that powerfully affects or changes the condition of the body, a potion, juice, drug (cf. virus).I.In gen.: qui venenum dicit, adicere debet, utrum malum an bonum; nam et medicamenta venena sunt: quia eo nomine omne continetur, quod adhibitum naturam ejus, cui adhibitum esset, mutat. Cum id quod nos venenum appellamus, Graeci pharmakon dicunt, apud illos quoque tam medicamenta, quam quae nocent hoc nomine continentur, etc., Dig. 50, 16, 236; cf. ib. 48, 8, 3.—Obsolete, however, in this general signif.: qui venenum malum fecit fecerit, an old legal formula in Cic. Clu. 54, 148:II.avaritia pecuniae studium habet: ea quasi venenis malis imbuta corpus animum que virilem effeminat,
Sall. C. 11, 3.—In partic.A.In a bad sense, like pharmakon (freq. and class.).1. a.Lit.:b.ipsius veneni quae ratio fingitur? ubi quaesitum est? quem ad modum paratum? cui, quo in loco traditum?
Cic. Cael. 24, 58; 21, 51; id. Clu. 60, 165; 61, 169; id. Phil. 11, 6, 13; id. N. D. 3, 33, 81; id. Tusc. 1, 40, 96:nobis veratrum est acre venenum,
Lucr. 4, 638; Verg. A. 4, 514; Hor. C. 1, 37, 28; id. Epod. 3, 5; 5, 22; id. S. 2, 3, 131:dare,
Liv. 40, 24, 5.—Trop., mischief, evil, destruction (rare, and not in Cic.):2.discordia ordinum est venenum urbis hujus,
Liv. 3, 67, 6: regis Rupili pus atque venenum, i e. [p. 1968] virulence, Hor. S. 1, 7, 1.—Of bad poems, Cat. 44, 12; 77, 5; cf.:humili veneno laedere aliquem,
Stat. Th. 1, 171:venena linguarum, Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 30: lingua est suffusa veneno,
Ov. M. 2, 777.—Lit., a magical potion, charm:b.item ut Medea Peliam concoxit senem: Quem medicamento et suis venenis dicitur Fecisse rursus ex sene adulescentulum,
Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 81:dira Medeae,
Hor. Epod. 5, 62:Colcha,
id. C. 2, 13, 8:Colchica,
id. Epod. 17, 35; Cic. Or. 37, 129; Hor. C. 1, 27, 22; id. Epod. 5, 22; 5, 87; id. S. 1, 8, 19; 2, 1, 48; Ov. M. 7, 209; 14, 55; 14, 403:qui quodam quasi veneno perficiat, ut veros heredes moveat,
Cic. Off. 3, 19, 76:id quod amatorium appellatur, venenum est,
Dig. 48, 8, 3.—Trop., charm, seduction: aetas et corpus tenerum et morigeratio, Haec sunt venena formosarum mulierum, Afran. ap. Non. 2, 7:B.intactos isto satius tentare veneno (i. e. amore),
Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 19:blandum,
Sil. 7, 453; 11, 309:occultum inspires ignem fallasque veneno (i. e. amoris),
Verg. A. 1, 688.—In a good sense.1.A coloring material, a color, dye, paint ( poet.):* 2.alba nec Assyrio fucatur lana veneno,
Verg. G. 2, 465; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 207; Ov. R. Am. 351.—A drug used in embalming, Luc. 8, 691.
См. также в других словарях:
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