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  • 1 (landslags)mynd

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > (landslags)mynd

  • 2 horfa á, virîa fyrir sér, skoîa

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > horfa á, virîa fyrir sér, skoîa

  • 3 skoîun

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > skoîun

  • 4 sÿn, sjón

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > sÿn, sjón

  • 5 útsÿni

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > útsÿni

  • 6 á-lit

    n. [líta á], prop. a view:
    I. aspect, appearance, esp that of a person’s face, gait, etc.; vænn at áliti, fair, gentle of aspect, Nj. 30; fagr álitum, Edda 5, Eluc. 35, Bær. 7: of other animate or inanimate objects, dökkr álits, black of aspect, Fms. vi. 229; eigi réttr álits, crooked, not straight (of a broken leg), Bs. i. 743; smíði fagrt áliti, Hom. 128: the whole form, shape, hvert á. sem hann hefði, Fms. xi. 433; hann hafði ymsa manna á. eða kykvenda, Post. 656 C. 26.
    II. of a mind, a view, thought, consideration, reflection; með áliti ráðsmanna, Fms. Vii. 139; með skjótu áliti, at a glance, Sks. 3: esp. in pl., þú ferr með góðum vilja en eigi með nógum álitum, inconsiderately, Lv. 38; meir með ákefð en álitum, Stj. 454. Hom. 24; gjöra e-t at álitum, to take a matter into (favourable) consideration, Nj. 3, Lv. 16.
    2. in mod. use, opinion; does not occur in old writers (H. E. i. 244 it means authority), where there is always some additional notion of reflection, consideration. Compds such as almennings-álit, n., public opinion, are of mod. date.
    β. it is now also used in the sense of reputation; vera í miklu (litlu) áliti.
    COMPDS: álitaleysi, álitalítill, álitamál.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > á-lit

  • 7 SKOÐA

    (að), v. to look after, view, review (konungr halði skoðat lið sitt);
    refl., skoðast um, to look about.
    * * *
    að, [Swed. skåda; early Dan. skode; the Germ. schauen and Goth. skawjan are kindred words]:—to look after, view; skoða augum, Hm. 7, Skíða R. 196; er málit var skoðat, Grett. 102 A, H. E. i. 387; veri sýslumaðr skyldr at s. þetta á hverjum tólf mánuðum, Gþl. 526; s. nauðsyn mannsins, K. Á. 76; svá at vér allir megim s. hvárt …, Dipl. ii. 14; höfu vér iðuliga skoðat hana, revised it (the book), Gpl. (pref. v); hón býðr at s. í höfði honum, Ld. 156; at líta ok eptir at s. um landamerki, Dipl. ii. 19.
    II. skoðask um, to look about, Hm. 1.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SKOÐA

  • 8 almanna-tal

    n. common reckoning, Íb. 18: β. (Norse), general census, with a view to making a levy, N. G. L. i. 98; Fr. = almannaþing.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > almanna-tal

  • 9 á-sjón

    f. superintendence, inspection, Js. 46; gen. ásjónar, used as adv. = eye’s view (= sjónhending), in a straight direction, Vm. 135.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > á-sjón

  • 10 á-sýn

    f. countenance, presence; kasta e-m burt frá sinni á., Stj. 651: appearance, shape, Hom. 155; dat. pl. used as adv., hversu var hann ásýnum, how did he look? Hom. 91; ágætr at ætt ok á., fair of race and noble, Hkr. i. 214: gen. sing. used as adv., minna ásýnar, apparently less, Grág. ii. 29.
    2. metaph. a view, opinion; með rangri á., Sks. 344.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > á-sýn

  • 11 brydda

    * * *
    (-dda, -ddr), v.
    1) to prick, goad;
    2) to rough shoe (aka jó óbryddum á ísi hálum);
    3) to show the point (bryddu upp ór þokunni kollarnir);
    4) impers., af þessi gørð herra páfans bryddi (arose) svá mikla styrjöld, at.
    * * *
    dd, [broddr], to prick, point:
    α. to sharp or rough a horse, in shoeing him, Hm. 89: to spit, pin, Sturl. iii. 85 C.
    β. to shew the point; svá langt sem bænar-krossinn á Sævarlandi bryddir undan Melshorni, of a view, just shewing the point, Dipl. iii. 11: metaph. to prick, torment, Str. 25; b. á illu, ójafnaði, to shew, utter, evil, injustice.
    II. to line a garment, (akin to borð, borði.)

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > brydda

  • 12 DEILA

    * * *
    I)
    (-da, -dr), v.
    sú á, er deilir með jötna sonum grund ok með goðum, that river which parts the giants and the gods;
    alit þat land, er vatnsföll deila til sjófar, of which the rivers form the boundaries down to the sea;
    vildi H. bæði kjósa ok deila, H. would both choose and deal (viz. divide the catch in shares and choose for himself the share he liked best);
    láta en kjósa ok deila, to give one an arbitrary power in a case;
    with dat. (hversu má keisarinn deila sér í tvá staði);
    2) to deal out, apportion, allot;
    deila dögurð, mat á málum, to deal out portions of food in a household;
    deila víg með verum, to deal victory fairly among men;
    3) to distinguish, discern, = greina;
    eptir þat sá sól ok mátti þá deila ættir, they could then discern the quarters of heaven;
    deila liti, to discern colours;
    eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour is no sure test of the quality;
    4) to busy or occupy oneself with, deal with (engi maðr á önnur mál at deila í kirkju, nema biðja fyrir sér);
    hann við Ríg rúnar deildi, he capped ritnes (spells) with R.;
    deila orðspeki við e-n, to contend in learning with one;
    þótt hringbrotar heiptir deili, though men hate one another;
    deila kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat;
    5) deila við e-n, to quarrel with one (deila við heimska hali);
    deili gröm við þik, may the fiends bandy words with thee;
    deila um e-t, to quarrel, contest about;
    þeir deildu um (they have a lawsuit about) jarðir;
    deila á e-n, to contend against one;
    deila illyrðum, illdeildum, to chide, abuse one another;
    deila afli, ofríki, við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one;
    impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point;
    ef í deilir með þeim, if they disagree;
    6) to be master of, possess (deila bauga, fé);
    þar er munuð deilir, when love is concerned, in a matter of love;
    7) refl., deilast, to spread, branch off (svá viða sem kristni deilist um heim);
    meðan mér deilist lífit til, as long, as life is granted me;
    deilast at e-u, to disagree about a thing.
    f. disagreement, contest;
    eiga, halda, deilu við e-n, to quarrel or contend with one.
    * * *
    d, [Goth. dailjan and ga-dailjan = μερίζειν, μεταδιδόναι, διαιρεθν, etc.; A. S. dælan; Engl. to deal; Germ. theilen; O. H. G. tailjan; Swed. dela; Dan. dele.]
    I. with acc. (never dat.), to deal, divide; the phrase, vilja bæði kjósa ok deila, will both choose and deal, of unfair dealing, a metaphor taken from partners, e. g. fishermen, where one makes the division into shares (deilir), and the others choose (kjósa) the shares they like best, Ld. 38; deildr hlutr, a dealt lot. i. e. share dealt or allotted to one, Grág. i. 243; d. e-m e-t, to allot one a thing, to deal out to one, ii. 294: deila dögurð, d. mat (in mod. usage skamta), to deal out portions of food in a household, Ísl. ii. 337; sér at þar var manni matr deildr, Gísl. 47; þú kunnir aldregi d. mönnum mat, Ls. 46: þá er maðr á brot heitinn ef honum er eigi deildr matr á malum, Grág. i. 149; cp. the proverb, djarfr er hver inn deildan verð; d. fé, Skm. 22; d. bauga, Rm. 20; d. e-t út, to deal out, give, Fms. xi. 434.
    2. of places, to divide, bound; fírðir deila, the firths are the boundaries, Grág. ii. 217; vatnsföll ( rivers) d. til sjávar. Eg. 131: sva vítt sem vatnsföll deila til sjávar, Landn. 57. K. Þ. K. 34.
    β. used impers. as it seems; deilir norðr vatnsföllum, Ísl. ii. 345; fjöll þau er vatnsföll deilir af milli héraða, the fells that divide the waters, form the water-shed, between the counties, Grág. i. 432; þar er víkr deilir, Hlt.
    3. metaph. to distinguish, discern; eptir þat sá sól, ok máttu þá d. ættir, after that the sun broke forth, and they could discern the airts (of heaven), Fb. i. 431, Fms. iv. 38; deila liti, to discern colours (lit-deili), hence the proverb, eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour (i. e. look, appearance) is no sure test, Nj. 78: metaph., d. víg, to act as umpire in a fight, tourney, or the like, Ls. 22: we ought perh. to read deila (not bera) tilt með tveim, 38.
    4. various phrases, deila sér illan hlut af, to deal onself a had share in, to deal badly in a thing, Ld. 152: the phrase, e-t deilir máli (impers.), it goes for a great deal, is of great importance, Hs. 65, mod. usage skipta máli, miklu, etc.: d. mál, to deal with a thing, Hom. 34; d. mál e-s, to deal speech, to discuss or confer with one, Ó. H. 82 (in a verse): d. e-n málum, to deal, i. e. speak, confer, with one, Krók. 36 C: d. orðspeki við e-n, to deal, i. e. contend in learning with one, Vþm. 55; rúnar, Rm. 42; eiga við e-t at d., to have to deal with a thing, Fms. viii. 288: the phrase, d. mál brotum, to deal piecemeal with a case, take a partial or false view of a thing, or is the metaphor taken from bad payment (in bauga-brot, q. v.)? Eb. 184; þeir hafa eigi deilt þetta mál brotum, i. e. they have done it thoroughly, have not been mistaken, Konr. 52: to share in a thing, d. kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat, Grág., Ísl. ii. 487: the phrase, d. hug, to ‘deal one’s mind,’ pay attention to, with a notion of deep concern and affliction; heil vertú Sváfa, hug skaltú d., thy heart shall thou cleave, Hkv. Hjörv. 40: deildusk hugir, svá at huskarlar héldu varla vatni, their minds were so distraught, that the house-carles could hardly forbear weeping, Fms. vi. (in a verse); hence a hardened man is called lítill skapdeildar maðr, (Hugdeila, mind’s concern, is the name of a poem of the 17th century): at þeir deildi enga úhæfu, that they should forbear dealing outrageously, Fms. i. 22; d. heiptir, to deal hatred, to hate (poët.), Hkv. 41: d. afli, ofríki við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one. Fms. i. 34; d. illyrðum, ill-deildum, to chide, abuse one another, Háv. 37, Ld. 158.
    II. neut. to be at feud, quarrel; the saying, sjaldan veldr einn þegar tveir deila; deili gröm við þig, Hkv. I. 43; ek bað flögð d. við þau, Sighvat: d. til e-s, to quarrel for a thing, Eg. 510: d. upp á e-n, to complain of one, Stj. 294. Exod. xvii. 2, ‘Why chide ye with me?’
    β. impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point, Grág. ii. 125; ef í deilir með þeim, if they dissent, i. 58.
    2. d. um e-t, to contend about a thing, as a law term; þeir deildu ( they had a lawsuit) um jarðir, Fms. iv. 201; þeir deildu um landaskipti, 315; þeir deildu um land þat er var …, Landn. 125; þeir deildu um leysingja-arf, 100, 101: metaph., d. um stafn, to come to a close fight, Orkn. 232.
    III. reflex. to spread, branch off; vatnsföll deilask milli héraða, Grág. ii. 218; svá víða sem hón (i. e. Christianity) deilisk um heim, Hom. 49.
    2. meðan mér deilisk lífit til, as long as life be dealt (i. e. granted) me, Fms, viii. 205; e-t deilisk af, a thing comes to pass, Hkr. iii. 55 (in a verse); kölluðu þeir, at lengi mundi vörn deilask af úti, that a long defence would be dealt out, i. e. there would be a long struggle, Sturl. i. 59, cp. the Goth. afdailjan = to pay off; hugr deilisk (vide above): þat mun oss drjúgt deilask, it will cost us dear, Am. 19.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > DEILA

  • 13 fjalla-sýn

    f. mountain-view, Bs. ii. 179, freq. in names of places, vide Landn.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > fjalla-sýn

  • 14 leiti

    n. hill, elevation, height.
    * * *
    1.
    n. [from líta], a hill or elevation on the horizon hiding the view, Eg. 220, Grág. i. 433, Fms. viii. 147, Orkn., Stj. 401; leiti berr á milli, Nj. 263, Fbr. 55 new Ed.; fara svá at á sínu leiti er jafnan hverr, Mar.; ef hann sæi nokkurn mann ríða um leitið fram, Glúm. 363, Bjarn. 25 (in a verse), Edda (Gl.); Oðinn hleypti svá mikit, at hann var á öðru leiti fyrir, Edda 57; þeir riðu undir leiti nokkut, en þeir sásk aldri síðan, Nj. 279; varð fyrir þeim leiti nokkut mjök hátt, Fms. vii. 68: freq. in mod. usage, esp. in Icel. local names.
    2.
    n. [hlutr], a share, part; see hleyti.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > leiti

  • 15 LÍTA

    * * *
    (að), v. to dye (l. sik í blóði).
    * * *
    pres. lít; pret. leit, 2nd pers. leizt, pl. litu; part. litinn; imperat. lít and líttu; [a Goth. wleiton may be assumed, cp. litr, lit, leita, A. S. wlîtan; Lat. vultus; cp. Germ. ant-litz]:—to look, behold, see; ek lít, I see, behold, Haustl.; hinnig værir þú undir brún at líta, Nj. 55; Sölvi gat at líta hvar þeir flýðu, 247; ok í augu leit, and looked him in the eyes, Vsp. 21; hón leit báða uxana váta, Ísl. ii. 89; hón leit frú sína gráta, Str. 17: freq. in old and mod. usage, þá hóf hann upp sín augu ok leit Abraham langt burt, og Lazarum í hans skauti, Luke xvi. 23:—the phrases, líta ástar, vinar, öfundar, miskunnar augum til e-s, to cast a glance of love, friendship, envy, mercy, Fb. i. 421, passim; hann mátti eigi réttum augum til hans líta, he could not bear to look straight at him, Fms. iv. 48.
    II. with prepp.; líta á e-t, to look at or on; hann stóð nokkura stund á hinn fótinn ok leit á stúfinn …, eigi þarftú at líta á, jafnt er sem þér sýnisk, af er fótrinn, Nj. 97; til á at líta ok eptir at skoða um landa-merki, Dipl. ii. 19; Þórr lítr á hornit ok sýnist ekki mikit, Edda 32; líttú á ljúfan, leggðú munn við grön … á leit Guðrún, Gkv. 1: metaph. to consider, er þat ekki jafnræði … mun því ekki verða á litið, Ísl. ii. 214; eigi er á at líta, drepum þenna hund sem skjótast, Fms. xi. 146; en hvert mál er skal dæma, þá verðr at líta á tilgörð með efnum, Eg. 417, (a saying); ek mun hafa skjótt á litið, ok vartú fjarri at kenna mér ráðin, Orkn. 214: líta á með e-m, to keep an eye on, take care of, Fb. iii. 305, Fs. 172:—líta aptr, to look back after one, Karl. 404:—líta til e-s, to look towards one; hann leit seint til þeirra ok glotti um tönn, Edda 30; þeir litu til ok kváðusk sjá hann, Nj. 70: metaph., hver spurning lítr jafnan til svara, a question looks for an answer, a saying, Sks. 307:—líta yfir, to look over, look about, view; en er Þorsteinn hafði litið yfir verk húskarla sinna, Eg. 741; kemr heim á Mel ok lítr yfir eignir sínar, Band. 3; hafa brátt yfir litið, Fb. iii. 386:—líta við e-m, to look to one; keisari leit við honum, ok spurði hverr hann væri, Fms. i. 125; konungr leit við þeim ok svarar heldr stutt, Eg. 95:—líta upp, to lift the eyes, Hm. 130; en hann leit upp ok sá þá hina ríku, Luke xxi. 1:—líta niðr fyrir sig, to look down.
    III. reflex. he seems, it appears to one that, e-t lízk e-t; leizk honum mærin fögr, Eg. 23; hann sér hvat leið drykkr inum, ok lízk honum svá sem allítill munr mun vera, Edda 32; svá lízk mér ( methinks) … sem þessi mun mestr ætlaðr, id.; svá lízk mér, frændi, sem nú munim vit hafa gört ráð okkat, Nj. 5; lízk mér svá sem engum várum bræðrum muni trúligt, Fms. i. 53; ok lítisk þeim svá at hann vili vörn hans glepja í því, Grág. i. 60. beta. with prepp.; e-m lítzk á e-t, it seems, pleases me so and so; hversu lítzk þér á mey þessa, þykki þér eigi fögr vera? Nj. 2; teksk umræða mikil hversu þeim hafði á litisk konunginn … svá leizk mér vel á konunginn it fyrsta sinn er ek sá hann, Ld. 174; hefir mér opt vel litisk á konunginn, en aldri betr en nú, Fms. x. 296 (ii. 37); ok bað móður sína göra sér góð klæði, at Steingerði mætti sem bezt á sik lítask, Korm. 32; spyrr Karli hversu Leifi litisk á fé þetta, Fms. iv. 346.
    γ. one likes to have it, ellipt. for lítask ráð; honum leizt at fara, passim in mod. usage:— to like, lízk þér eigi silfrit, does not the silver like thee? Fms. iv. 346; see lítask á.
    2. recipr. to look to one another; fellzk hvárt öðru vel í geð, ok litusk þau vel til ok bliðliga, Band. 3.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > LÍTA

  • 16 rang-sýni

    n. a wrong view, Al. 101.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > rang-sýni

  • 17 SINN

    I)
    (sín, sitt), poss. pron. his, her, its, their;
    1) referring to the subj. in a sentence, Hallgerðr fastnaði dóttur sína, H. betrothed her daughter;
    Hrútr var harðráðr við úvini sína, H. was stern towards his foes;
    2) referring to the object;
    hvat vill Haraldr bjóða Nóregs konungi fyrir sitt starf, what will H. offer to the king of Norway for his (viz. the latter’s) trouble? Sigurðr jarl gaf upp Orkneyingum óðul sín, their odals;
    hann þakkar honum sitt sinni, he thanks him for his help;
    3) neut. as subst.;
    kostaði hann einn allt fyrir, en bœndr ekki af sínu, nothing of their own;
    allt mun þat sínu fran fara um aldr manna, it will all go its own course to a man’s life;
    4) with sjálfr both words are declined;
    þeir báðu hana taka sjálfrar sinnar ráð, they bade her take her own counsel;
    5) with hvárr and hverr in a distributive sense;
    tók sitt langskip hvárr þeira, each of the two took a long ship;
    sinn vetr þá hvárr heimboð at öðrum, they visited each other, winter about;
    sínu sinni at hvárs búum, alternately on each other’s estates;
    sinn veg hvárr, one each way;
    þykkir nökkut sinn veg hváru, each took his own view of the matter;
    ferr sinn veg hverr um skóginn, they (all) went each his own way in the wood;
    skulu vaka sinn þriðjung nætr hverir tveir, two and two in turn.
    n. time;
    eitt sinn, einu sinni, one time, once (þat var eitt sinn, at Egill gekk til elda at verma sik);
    eitthvert sinn, einhverju sinni = eitt sinn, einu sinni;
    einhverju sinni bar svá til, at, one time it happened that;
    ekki sinn, engu sinni, never;
    aldri sinn, never more (aldri skaltu koma í mína rekkju sinn síðan);
    þat sinn, that time;
    þessu sinni, this time;
    (í) annat sinn, öðru sinni, a second time, again;
    hit fyrra sinn, the first time;
    hit þriðja sinn, for the third time;
    at sinni, for the present (þeir skilja tal sitt at sinni);
    um sinn, once (veg þú aldri meirr í inn sama knérunn en um sinn);
    for this one time (ek mun leysa þik ór vandræði þessu um sinn);
    um sinns sakir, for this once (eigi vil ek synja þér um sinns sakir þessa);
    dat. pl., sjau sinnum, seven times;
    endr ok sinnum, now and then, from time to time;
    nökkurum sinnum, several times.
    * * *
    sín, sitt, pron. possess. reflex.; the better and true form is sínn, sín, sítt, with í throughout, see the remarks on minn; [Ulf. seins, etc.]:—his, hers, its, theirs = Lat. suus, usually placed after, but also, if emphatic, before; þar sitr Sigyn um sínum ver, Vsp. 39; síns um freista frama, Hm. 2; mál síns maga, 20; síns ins heila hugar, síns ins svára sofa, 105: properly referring to the subject in a sentence, Hallgerðr fastnaði dóttur sína, H. gave away her daughter. Nj. 51; Hrútr var hagráðr við vini sína, 2; hann skipaði sínum mónnum, 50; þeir leiða hesta sína, 265; hann kvaddi Ólaf stjúpson sinn til at söðla sér hest, Ó. H. 15; síðan vóru honum öll ráð sín þungrærð ok torsótt, 195; var honum sjálfum hugr sinn bæði fyrir skjöld ok brynju, Fbr. 56 new Ed. The pronoun may also refer to the object, or, in a complex sentence, to a second person in the predicate of the sentence, hvat vill Haraldr bjóða Noregs konungi fyrir sitt starf, what will H. offer to the king of Norway for his (i. e. the Norse king’s) trouble? Fms. vi. 415; Sigurðr jarl gaf upp Orkneyingum óðul sín (their odals), Orkn. 20, cp. the Lat. ‘Syracusanis res suas restituit;’ sagði Dufþakr at Ormr skyldi hafa byrði sína, i. e. as much as O. could carry, Fb. i. 523; eigi þér at bæta prestinum rétt sinn, to the priest his due, Bs. i. 709; Eyjólfr þakkar konungi gjafir sínar ok vinmæli for his (the king’s) gifts, Lv. 112; hann þakkar honum sitt sinni, he thanks him for his help, Fas. ii. 542: so also in mod. writers, og hann gaf hann aptr sinni móður, Luke vii. 15 (Vídal.); ræn ei Guð Sínum rétti, rob thou not God of his right, Pass. 7. 11, and passim.
    II. neut. as subst.; allt mun þat sínu fram fara ( go its own course) um aldr manna, Nj. 259; ryðik hann um sitt, = Lat. pro virili, i. e. for his own part, with might and main, Fms. xi. 132: ellipt., hann segir sínar (viz. farar) eigi sléttar, Korm. 158; kom hann svá sinni (viz. ár) fyrir borð, Fas. i. 524.
    III. with sjálfr, both words are declined; skaða sjálfs síns, one’s own self’s scathe, Sks. 228 B; minni sjálfs síns, one’s own recollection, D. N. ii. 110; þeir báðu hana taka sjálfrar sinnar ráð. ‘take her own self’s rede,’ act for herself, Fms. x. 103; með höndum sjálfra sinna, Barl. 25; leggr hón í veð sjálfra sinna eignir, D. N. ii. 82; sakir óforsjó sálfra sinna, i. 107: in mod. usage both the possessive and the indeclinable forms are used, thus, sjálfs síns eignum, but if placed after, eignum sjálfs sín; the possessive however is more freq., as it also is the better form of the two.
    IV. with hvárr (dual), hverr (plur.), in a distributive sense:
    α. sinn-hverr in n purely distributive sense; tók sitt langskip ‘hvárr þeirra, they took a long ship, each of the two, Eg. 74; England ok Skotland er ein ey, ok er þó sitt hvárt konungs-ríki, England and Scotland are one island, and yet each is a separate kingdom, Symb. 14: lét sitt naut hvárr fram leiða, Eg. 506; sinn vetr þá hvúrr heimboð at öðrum, each his winter, alternately, Nj. 51; ef sinn lögsögu-mann vilja hvárir, Grág. i. 1; þeirra manna er tví-tyngðir eru ok hafa í sínum hváptinum hvára tunguna, Al. 4; hón hélt sinni hendi um háls hvárum þeirra, … liggi til sinnar handar mér hvárr ykkar, Fms. i. 9.
    β. sinn hverr (plur.), ferr sinn veg hverr um skóginn, they went each his own way in the wood, i. e. dispersed, Glúm. 329; skulu vaka sinn þriðjung nætr hverir tveir, two and two in turn, Fms. iv. 299; hann selr sína bolöxi í hendr hverjum þeirra, v. 288; hann sá þrjú hásæti ok sátu þrír menn, sinn í hverju, Edda 2; hann kastaði um öxl hverja sínum sauðum tveimr, Grett. 134 new Ed.; fór sinn veg hverr, they went each his own way, i. e. they parted; but, fór hverr sinn veg, each his (appointed) way: rarely with the possessive placed after, fóru hvárir leið sína, Nj. 34; fara hvárir til síns heima, Korm. 222. In mod. usage, when sinn is placed after hverr, it gives emphasis with the notion of one’s due, one’s own, thus, gefa hverjum sitt, to give every one his due, Lat. suum cuique; whereas ‘sitt hverjum,’ with the order reversed, is merely distributive; thus hver fékk sinn penning, Matth. xx. 9 (of wages due to each); whereas ‘fékk sinn pening hverr’ would be said of alms distributed.
    B. COMPDS: sinn-veg, sinn-eg, sinn-ig, adv. one each way; þykkir nokkut sinnveg hváru, they disagreed, Ld. 90; talaði annarr at öðrum, ok hóf sinneg; hverr, they all spoke in turn, and each began his speech differently, Fms. vii. 222. Also, sinns-ig, adv.; flýði sinnsig hverr, Fms. viii. 413, v. l.; sinnsiginn var litr hvers steins, Konr.; skildu þeir svá sínu tali, at sinnsiginn líkaði hverjum, Bs. (Laur.); segir svá Gregorius papa, at sinnsig á hvern á at minna, each has to be admonished in his own way, one this way, another that, 655 xi. 2.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SINN

  • 18 skilning

    f.
    2) discernment, understanding (fá skjóta skilning á e-u);
    3) sense, meaning (skilning orðanna);
    4) view, opinion;
    vera má, at svá sé, en ek heti hina skilning, but I am of the opposite opinion.
    * * *
    f. (in mod. usage skilningr, m.), a separation, division; einn Guð þrennr í skilningu, Hom. 146; Guð görði himna í skilningu, Eluc. 9; s. millum íllra hluta ok góðra, Sks 502; þær þrjár skilningar er einn Guð, Gþl. 40.
    II. discernment, understanding, intellect, Barl. 23, 45; skilningar andi, Sks. 611; skilningar himinn, Fas. iii. 665; leiða til fullrar skilningar, Sks. 309 B; fá skjóta s. á e-u, Fms. i. 97: koma skilningu á e-t, Mar.; eptir honum hurfu margir menn í skilningu, Ver. 95; rétta skilning, kunna góða s. á e-u, Sks. 51, 493 B; mikla s. ok minni, Stj. 70; vit ok s., Skálda 169.
    3. sense, meaning; ek hefi hina s., at …, but I think, that…, Nj. 142; meðr annarri s., Stj. 53; þessor er ráðning ok s. draums þíns, 200; hann bauð þeim gæta hverja skilning þeir skildi á hverju hafa, Barl. 22; eigi skaltú þvilíka s. hafa á þessu máli, 45; án skilning þeirra orða, Anecd. 2.
    COMPDS: skilningarlauss, skilningarvit.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > skilning

  • 19 til-sýni

    n. a look-out, view; þykkir mér þar gott t., Sd. 174.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > til-sýni

  • 20 vegna

    * * *
    I)
    (að), v. to proceed, go (v. vel, illa); þeim hafði illa vegnat, they had done badly, had bad luck.
    gen. pl.
    1) tveggja v., on (from) two sides (sœkja þeir nú at honum tveggja v.);
    2) á (or af) v. e-s, on one’s behalf, also simply, v. e-s, on one’s account or behalf, on the part of; minna (várra) v., on my (our) behalf.
    * * *
    1.
    see vegr B.
    2.
    að, to proceed; vel hefir þat vegnat, Nj. 38; at þeim hefði ílla vegnat, done badly, had bad luck, Fs. 33; eigi er sýnt hve vegnar svá búit, Rd. 220; hversu honum hafi vegnat ok Hrafni, how it went on between him and R., Fs. 113; vera má at þér vegni eigi annat betr, another thing will be no better for thee, Ísl. ii. 246: eigi má kona svá vegna ( to treat) bónda sínum, sem bóndi konu sinni, H. E. i. 247.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > vegna

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