-
1 Vesta
Vesta, ae, f. [Sanscr. root vas, to burn; vasaras, day; whence also Gr. Estia].I.Another name for Ops, Cybele, Terra, the wife of Cœlus and mother of Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; Ov. F. 6, 267.—II.Her granddaughter, daughter of Saturn, the goddess of flocks and herds, and of the household in general, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; id. Leg. 2, 12, 29; id. Div. 1, 45, 101; id. Fam. 14, 2, 2; id. de Or. 3, 3, 10;B.in her temple the holy fire burned perpetually, attended by the Vestal virgins,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; Liv. 28, 11; 4, 52: Vestae sacerdos, i. e. the Pontifex maximus, of Cœsar, Ov. F. 5, 573; id. M. 15, 778.—Poet., transf.1.The temple of Vesta: quo tempore Vesta Arsit [p. 1981] Ov. F. 6, 437; cf. id. ib. 6, 234; 6, 713.—2.Fire:B.ter liquido ardentem perfudit nectare Vestam,
Verg. G. 4, 384; Sil. 6, 76.— Hence, Vestālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Vesta, Vestal:festi,
Ov. F. 6, 395:ara,
Luc. 1, 549:foci,
id. 1, 199:virgines,
priestesses of Vesta, Vestal virgins, Vestals, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Rep. 2, 14, 26; 3, 10, 17; Liv. 4, 44 fin.—Sing., Gell. 1, 12, 9:sacerdos,
id. 1, 12, 14 al. —Substt.1.Ve-stālis, is, f. (virgo), a priestess of Vesta, a Vestal, Liv. 1, 3 sq.; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 39; Ov. F. 2, 383 al.—Hence, as adj.:2.Vestales oculi,
of the Vestals, Ov. Tr. 2, 311.—Ve-stālĭa, ĭum, n., the festival of Vesta, Varr. L. L. 6, 3, 17. -
2 Vesta
Vesta ae, f [1 VAS-], daughter of Saturn and Ops, goddess of flocks and herds, and of the household; in her temple the Vestal virgins maintained a perpetual fire, C., L., V., H., O.: quo tempore Vesta Arsit, i. e. the temple of Vesta, O.: perfudit nectare Vestam, i. e. the fire, V.* * *Vesta; (goddess of flocks/herds and of hearth/household); (child of Saturn+Ops) -
3 Vestalia
Vesta, ae, f. [Sanscr. root vas, to burn; vasaras, day; whence also Gr. Estia].I.Another name for Ops, Cybele, Terra, the wife of Cœlus and mother of Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; Ov. F. 6, 267.—II.Her granddaughter, daughter of Saturn, the goddess of flocks and herds, and of the household in general, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; id. Leg. 2, 12, 29; id. Div. 1, 45, 101; id. Fam. 14, 2, 2; id. de Or. 3, 3, 10;B.in her temple the holy fire burned perpetually, attended by the Vestal virgins,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; Liv. 28, 11; 4, 52: Vestae sacerdos, i. e. the Pontifex maximus, of Cœsar, Ov. F. 5, 573; id. M. 15, 778.—Poet., transf.1.The temple of Vesta: quo tempore Vesta Arsit [p. 1981] Ov. F. 6, 437; cf. id. ib. 6, 234; 6, 713.—2.Fire:B.ter liquido ardentem perfudit nectare Vestam,
Verg. G. 4, 384; Sil. 6, 76.— Hence, Vestālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Vesta, Vestal:festi,
Ov. F. 6, 395:ara,
Luc. 1, 549:foci,
id. 1, 199:virgines,
priestesses of Vesta, Vestal virgins, Vestals, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Rep. 2, 14, 26; 3, 10, 17; Liv. 4, 44 fin.—Sing., Gell. 1, 12, 9:sacerdos,
id. 1, 12, 14 al. —Substt.1.Ve-stālis, is, f. (virgo), a priestess of Vesta, a Vestal, Liv. 1, 3 sq.; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 39; Ov. F. 2, 383 al.—Hence, as adj.:2.Vestales oculi,
of the Vestals, Ov. Tr. 2, 311.—Ve-stālĭa, ĭum, n., the festival of Vesta, Varr. L. L. 6, 3, 17. -
4 Vestalis
Vesta, ae, f. [Sanscr. root vas, to burn; vasaras, day; whence also Gr. Estia].I.Another name for Ops, Cybele, Terra, the wife of Cœlus and mother of Saturn, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; Ov. F. 6, 267.—II.Her granddaughter, daughter of Saturn, the goddess of flocks and herds, and of the household in general, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67; id. Leg. 2, 12, 29; id. Div. 1, 45, 101; id. Fam. 14, 2, 2; id. de Or. 3, 3, 10;B.in her temple the holy fire burned perpetually, attended by the Vestal virgins,
id. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Cat. 4, 9, 18; Liv. 28, 11; 4, 52: Vestae sacerdos, i. e. the Pontifex maximus, of Cœsar, Ov. F. 5, 573; id. M. 15, 778.—Poet., transf.1.The temple of Vesta: quo tempore Vesta Arsit [p. 1981] Ov. F. 6, 437; cf. id. ib. 6, 234; 6, 713.—2.Fire:B.ter liquido ardentem perfudit nectare Vestam,
Verg. G. 4, 384; Sil. 6, 76.— Hence, Vestālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Vesta, Vestal:festi,
Ov. F. 6, 395:ara,
Luc. 1, 549:foci,
id. 1, 199:virgines,
priestesses of Vesta, Vestal virgins, Vestals, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 20; id. Rep. 2, 14, 26; 3, 10, 17; Liv. 4, 44 fin.—Sing., Gell. 1, 12, 9:sacerdos,
id. 1, 12, 14 al. —Substt.1.Ve-stālis, is, f. (virgo), a priestess of Vesta, a Vestal, Liv. 1, 3 sq.; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 39; Ov. F. 2, 383 al.—Hence, as adj.:2.Vestales oculi,
of the Vestals, Ov. Tr. 2, 311.—Ve-stālĭa, ĭum, n., the festival of Vesta, Varr. L. L. 6, 3, 17. -
5 Vestālis
-
6 Pallas
1.Pallăs, ădis and ădos, f., = Pallas.A.Surname of the Greek goddess Athene, and hence of the corresponding Minerva of the Romans, the goddess of war and wisdom; the inventress of working in wool, and of the cultivation of the olive, on which account the olive-tree was sacred to her:B.Pallas Minerva est dicta, quod Pallantem Gigantem interfecerit, vel, sicut putabant, quod in Pallante palude nata est,
Fest. p. 220 Müll.:Pallas... Proeliis audax,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 20; Ov. M. 5, 263:Palladis ales,
the owl, Ov. F. 2, 89:Pallados arbor,
the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518; cf.:rami Palladis,
Verg. A. 7, 154:iratā Pallade, i. q. invitā Minervā,
Ov. F. 3, 826.—Transf.1. 2.The olive-tree:3. 4.dat quoque baciferam Pallada rarus ager,
Ov. Am. 2, 16, 8.—The number seven, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6; Mart. Cap. 7, § 738.—5.For Vesta, because the Palladium stood in the temple of Vesta: Pallados ignes, Prop 4 (5), 4, 45.—II.Deriv.A.Pallădĭus, a, um, adj., = Palladios, of or belonging to Pallas, Palladian:B.numen Palladium,
i. e. Pallas, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 12:aegis,
of Pallas, Luc. 7, 570:Palladiā gaudent silvā vivacis olivae,
Verg. G. 2, 181;latices,
oil, Ov. M. 8, 275:corona,
an olive-wreath, id. A. A. 1, 727:arx,
Troy, Prop. 3, 7 (4, 8), 42:arces,
Athens, Ov. M. 7, 399:honores,
shown to Pallas, id. H. 17, 133: pinus, the Argo, because built under Minerva's direction, Val. Fl. 1, 475:metus,
inspired by Pallas, id. 6, 408: forum, the Roman forum, because there stood a temple of Minerva, Mart. 1, 3, 8:Palladia Alba, because Domitian caused the Quinquatria in honor of Pallas to be annually celebrated there,
id. 5, 1, 1; cf. Suet. Dom. 4:Palladia Tolosa, because the sciences flourished there,
Mart. 9, 100, 3:manus,
i. e. skilful, Stat. S. 1, 1, 5:ars,
Mart. 6, 13, 2:lotos,
the flute, id. 8, 51, 14.—Subst.: Pallădĭum, ii, n., the image or statue of Pallas, which, in the reign of Ilus, fell from heaven at Troy, and during the Trojan war was carried off by Ulysses and Diomed, because the fate of the city depended on the possession of this image. It afterwards came from Greece to Rome, where Metellus saved it from the temple of Vesta when the latter was burned down, Verg. A. 2, 166; Sil. 9, 531; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 29; Serv. ad Verg. A. 2, 227; Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24; id. Scaur. 2, 48; Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 141; cf. Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 1 sq.; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 31.2.Pallas, antis (voc. Pallā, Verg. A. 10, 411 al.; also Pallas and Pallan, acc. to Prisc. p. 702), m., = Pallas, the name of several mythic and historical personages.A.Son of Pandion, the father of the fifth Minerva, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59; Ov. M. 7, 500.—B.A king of Arcadia, the great-grandfather of Evander, Verg. A. 8, 54 Serv.—C.Son of Evander, Verg. A. 8, 104.—D.One of the giants, Claud. Gigant. 94; Fest. s. v Pallas, p. 220.—E.A freedman of the emperor Claudius, proverbial for his wealth; slain by Nero, Plin. Ep. 7, 29; 8, 6; Tac. A. 12, 53; Juv. 1, 109; Plin. 33, 10, 47, § 134.—II.Derivv.A.Pallantēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas (the ancestor of Evander), Pallantian: moenia Pallantea, i. e. of the city of Pallanteum, in Italy (v. in the foll.), Verg. A. 9, 196 and 241:2.apex,
of the Palatine, Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 644. —Subst.: Pallantēum, i, n.a. b.The city founded by Evander in Italy, on the site where Rome afterwards stood, Verg. A. 8, 54; 341.—B.Pallantĭăs, ădis, f., Aurora, so called because descended from Hyperion, the uncle of the giant Pallas, Ov. F. 4, 373; id. M. 9, 420.—C.Pallantis, ĭdos and ĭdis, f., Aurora (v. Pallantias, supra), Ov. M 15, 700.— Transf., the day, Ov. F. 6, 567.—D.Pallantĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas, Pallantian:Pallantius heros,
i. e. Evander, Ov. F. 5, 647. -
7 penus
penus —, m f., or n [PA-], a store of food, provision, victuals: in cellulam penum omnem congerebam, T.: est omne, quo vescuntur homines, penus: portet frumenta penusque, H.: longam penum struere, V.* * *Iprovisions, food; stock of a household; storeroom in temple of VestaIIprovisions, food; stock of household; storeroom in temple of Vesta -
8 Ilii
1.Īlĭum or Īlĭon, ĭi, n., = Ilion, a poetical name for Troja, the city of Ilium, Troy, Verg. A. 1, 68; 5, 261; Hor. C. 1, 15, 33; Ov. M. 6, 95; 13, 408; Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24 et saep.—Called also Īlĭos, i, f., acc. to the Gr. Ilios, Hor. C. 4, 9, 18; id. Epod. 14, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 363; id. M. 14, 467.—Also a later Ilium, built upon the coast, Liv. 35, 43, 3; 37, 9, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Īlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Ilium, Ilian, Trojan:B.tellus,
Verg. A. 9, 285:res,
id. ib. 1, 268:matres,
Hor. Epod. 17, 11:turmae,
id. Carm. Sec. 37.— Subst.: Īlĭi, ōrum, m., the Trojans, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 27.—Īlĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. D. E.orae,
Verg. A. 2, 117:classis,
id. ib. 5, 607:fata,
id. ib. 3, 182:Penates,
id. ib. 3, 603:cineres,
id. ib. 2, 431:amores,
i. e. Paris, Mart. 12, 52, 9:hospes Didus,
i. e. Æneas, Sil. 8, 50:Vesta,
worshipped at Troy, Ov. F. 6, 227;hence, Alba, where also Vesta was worshipped,
Luc. 5, 400: carmen, i. e. Homer's Iliad, Hor. A. P. 129; cf.:Macer,
a poet who wrote on the Trojan war, Ov. P. 4, 16, 6:dextra,
i. e. Ganymede's, Stat. S. 4, 2, 11:mons,
i. e. Phrygian marble, id. ib. 27:Iliacoque jugum memorabile remo,
i. e. the promontory of Misenum, where Misenus, a follower of Æneas, was drowned, id. ib. 3, 5, 98: muri, i. e. of Rome, as founded by descendants of the Trojan Æneas, Sil. 10, 387;hence, also, cuspis,
of the consul Flaminius, id. 5, 595.—Prov.:Iliacos intra muros peccatur et extra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 16.—Īlĭas, ădis, f.1.The Trojan woman, i. e. Helen, Ov. Tr. 2, 371.—In plur.: Īlĭădes, um, Trojan women or girls, Verg. A. 3, 65; 2, 580.—2.The celebrated epic poem that describes the Trojan war, the Iliad, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 66; Ov. A. A. 3, 414. —On account of its great extent, used fig. to represent a great quantity or number, an Iliad, a whole Iliad, Ov. P. 2, 7, 33; cf. written as Greek: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 3; and in plur.:2.tunc vero longas condimus Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14.ilium, v. ile. -
9 Ilium
1.Īlĭum or Īlĭon, ĭi, n., = Ilion, a poetical name for Troja, the city of Ilium, Troy, Verg. A. 1, 68; 5, 261; Hor. C. 1, 15, 33; Ov. M. 6, 95; 13, 408; Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24 et saep.—Called also Īlĭos, i, f., acc. to the Gr. Ilios, Hor. C. 4, 9, 18; id. Epod. 14, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 363; id. M. 14, 467.—Also a later Ilium, built upon the coast, Liv. 35, 43, 3; 37, 9, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Īlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Ilium, Ilian, Trojan:B.tellus,
Verg. A. 9, 285:res,
id. ib. 1, 268:matres,
Hor. Epod. 17, 11:turmae,
id. Carm. Sec. 37.— Subst.: Īlĭi, ōrum, m., the Trojans, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 27.—Īlĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. D. E.orae,
Verg. A. 2, 117:classis,
id. ib. 5, 607:fata,
id. ib. 3, 182:Penates,
id. ib. 3, 603:cineres,
id. ib. 2, 431:amores,
i. e. Paris, Mart. 12, 52, 9:hospes Didus,
i. e. Æneas, Sil. 8, 50:Vesta,
worshipped at Troy, Ov. F. 6, 227;hence, Alba, where also Vesta was worshipped,
Luc. 5, 400: carmen, i. e. Homer's Iliad, Hor. A. P. 129; cf.:Macer,
a poet who wrote on the Trojan war, Ov. P. 4, 16, 6:dextra,
i. e. Ganymede's, Stat. S. 4, 2, 11:mons,
i. e. Phrygian marble, id. ib. 27:Iliacoque jugum memorabile remo,
i. e. the promontory of Misenum, where Misenus, a follower of Æneas, was drowned, id. ib. 3, 5, 98: muri, i. e. of Rome, as founded by descendants of the Trojan Æneas, Sil. 10, 387;hence, also, cuspis,
of the consul Flaminius, id. 5, 595.—Prov.:Iliacos intra muros peccatur et extra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 16.—Īlĭas, ădis, f.1.The Trojan woman, i. e. Helen, Ov. Tr. 2, 371.—In plur.: Īlĭădes, um, Trojan women or girls, Verg. A. 3, 65; 2, 580.—2.The celebrated epic poem that describes the Trojan war, the Iliad, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 66; Ov. A. A. 3, 414. —On account of its great extent, used fig. to represent a great quantity or number, an Iliad, a whole Iliad, Ov. P. 2, 7, 33; cf. written as Greek: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 3; and in plur.:2.tunc vero longas condimus Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14.ilium, v. ile. -
10 Trojani
1.Trōs, Trōis, m., = Trôs, a king of Phrygia, after whom Troy was named; he was the son of Erichthonius and grandson of Dardanus, Verg. G. 3, 36; Ov. F. 4, 33; Sil. 11, 297; Aus. Idyll. 12, 19.—Hence,A.Trōja or Trōia, ae, f., Troy, a city of Phrygia, Mel. 2, 3, 6; Liv. 1, 1; Verg. A. 1, 1; 3, 3; Ov. M. 11, 199 sq.; 13, 404 sq.—2.Transf.a.A place founded by Æneas in the Laurentine territory in Italy, Liv. 1, 1, 3.—b.A place settled by Helenus in Epirus, Ov. M. 13, 721; Verg. A. 3, 349.—c.A Roman game played on horseback, a sort of sham-fight, Verg. A. 5, 596 sq.; Suet. Caes. 39; id. Aug. 43; id. Calig. 18 fin.; id. Claud. 21; cf. Fest. p. 367.—Hence,B.Trōĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:2.Aeneas,
Verg. A. 1, 596; Ov. M. 14, 156:heros,
i. e. Æsacus, id. ib. 11, 773:sacra,
Tib. 2, 5, 40 (Troica, Müll.):arma,
Verg. A. 1, 249; 3, 306:gaza,
id. ib. 1, 119.—Trōjānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:(α).urbs,
i. e. Troy, Verg. A. 1, 624:moenia,
Ov. M. 13, 23:regna,
id. ib. 9, 232:opes,
Verg. A. 2, 4:bellum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 1; Ov. M. 15, 160:tempora,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 11; Ov. M. 8, 365; Sen. Cons. Helv. 8, 6; id. Ep. 88, 40:judex,
i. e. Paris, Ov. F. 4, 121: ludi, i. e. the game of Troy (v. 2. c. supra), Suet. Tib. 6.— Prov.: equus Trojanus, for a concealed danger, a secret artifice:intus, intus inquam est equus Trojanus,
Cic. Mur. 37, 78. —Equus Trojanus is also the title of a tragedy of Nœvius, Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 1; 7, 1, 2.— Subst.Trōjāni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Troy, the Trojans, Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82; id. Inv. 1, 22, 32; id. Phil. 2, 22, 59; Lucr. 1, 476; Verg. A. 11, 421; Ov. M. 13, 702; Liv. 1, 1, 2; Sen. Ep. 27, 5.—(β).Trō-jānum, i, n., a country-place in Latium, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6.—3.Trōĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:4.tempora,
Cic. Brut. 10, 40:bellum,
Vell. 1, 5, 3; Ov. P. 2, 10, 14:Vesta,
id. M. 15, 730; cf.ignis,
the perpetual fire which was kept in the temple of Vesta at Rome, Stat. S. 1, 1, 35:fata,
Ov. H. 1, 28.—Trōs, ōis, m., a Trojan. Verg. A. 1, 574; 10, 108; 6, 52.— Plur., Verg. A. 1, 172; 2, 325; 5, 265; 12, 137; Ov H. 1, 13; id. M. 12, 67; 13, 91; 13, 269.—5.Trōăs, ădis or ădŏs, adj. f., Trojan:b.in agro Troade,
Nep. Paus. 3, 3:humus,
Ov. H. 13, 94:matres,
ib. ib. 16, 183:turba,
Sen. Troad. 84.—More freq.,Subst.(α).A Trojan woman, Ov. M. 13, 566; 13, 421; 13, 481; id. H. 13, 137; Verg. A. 5, 613. —(β).Troas, the title of a tragedy by Q. Cicero, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 6, 7: Troades, the title of a tragedy by Seneca. —(γ).The region about Troy, the Troad, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 121; Nep. Paus. 3, 3; Mel. 1, 2; 1, 18; 2, 7. —6.Trōĭădes, um, f., Trojan women, Pers. 1, 4.2.Trōs, ōis, m., v. 1. Tros, B. 4. -
11 Trojanum
1.Trōs, Trōis, m., = Trôs, a king of Phrygia, after whom Troy was named; he was the son of Erichthonius and grandson of Dardanus, Verg. G. 3, 36; Ov. F. 4, 33; Sil. 11, 297; Aus. Idyll. 12, 19.—Hence,A.Trōja or Trōia, ae, f., Troy, a city of Phrygia, Mel. 2, 3, 6; Liv. 1, 1; Verg. A. 1, 1; 3, 3; Ov. M. 11, 199 sq.; 13, 404 sq.—2.Transf.a.A place founded by Æneas in the Laurentine territory in Italy, Liv. 1, 1, 3.—b.A place settled by Helenus in Epirus, Ov. M. 13, 721; Verg. A. 3, 349.—c.A Roman game played on horseback, a sort of sham-fight, Verg. A. 5, 596 sq.; Suet. Caes. 39; id. Aug. 43; id. Calig. 18 fin.; id. Claud. 21; cf. Fest. p. 367.—Hence,B.Trōĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:2.Aeneas,
Verg. A. 1, 596; Ov. M. 14, 156:heros,
i. e. Æsacus, id. ib. 11, 773:sacra,
Tib. 2, 5, 40 (Troica, Müll.):arma,
Verg. A. 1, 249; 3, 306:gaza,
id. ib. 1, 119.—Trōjānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:(α).urbs,
i. e. Troy, Verg. A. 1, 624:moenia,
Ov. M. 13, 23:regna,
id. ib. 9, 232:opes,
Verg. A. 2, 4:bellum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 1; Ov. M. 15, 160:tempora,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 11; Ov. M. 8, 365; Sen. Cons. Helv. 8, 6; id. Ep. 88, 40:judex,
i. e. Paris, Ov. F. 4, 121: ludi, i. e. the game of Troy (v. 2. c. supra), Suet. Tib. 6.— Prov.: equus Trojanus, for a concealed danger, a secret artifice:intus, intus inquam est equus Trojanus,
Cic. Mur. 37, 78. —Equus Trojanus is also the title of a tragedy of Nœvius, Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 1; 7, 1, 2.— Subst.Trōjāni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Troy, the Trojans, Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82; id. Inv. 1, 22, 32; id. Phil. 2, 22, 59; Lucr. 1, 476; Verg. A. 11, 421; Ov. M. 13, 702; Liv. 1, 1, 2; Sen. Ep. 27, 5.—(β).Trō-jānum, i, n., a country-place in Latium, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6.—3.Trōĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:4.tempora,
Cic. Brut. 10, 40:bellum,
Vell. 1, 5, 3; Ov. P. 2, 10, 14:Vesta,
id. M. 15, 730; cf.ignis,
the perpetual fire which was kept in the temple of Vesta at Rome, Stat. S. 1, 1, 35:fata,
Ov. H. 1, 28.—Trōs, ōis, m., a Trojan. Verg. A. 1, 574; 10, 108; 6, 52.— Plur., Verg. A. 1, 172; 2, 325; 5, 265; 12, 137; Ov H. 1, 13; id. M. 12, 67; 13, 91; 13, 269.—5.Trōăs, ădis or ădŏs, adj. f., Trojan:b.in agro Troade,
Nep. Paus. 3, 3:humus,
Ov. H. 13, 94:matres,
ib. ib. 16, 183:turba,
Sen. Troad. 84.—More freq.,Subst.(α).A Trojan woman, Ov. M. 13, 566; 13, 421; 13, 481; id. H. 13, 137; Verg. A. 5, 613. —(β).Troas, the title of a tragedy by Q. Cicero, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 6, 7: Troades, the title of a tragedy by Seneca. —(γ).The region about Troy, the Troad, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 121; Nep. Paus. 3, 3; Mel. 1, 2; 1, 18; 2, 7. —6.Trōĭădes, um, f., Trojan women, Pers. 1, 4.2.Trōs, ōis, m., v. 1. Tros, B. 4. -
12 Tros
1.Trōs, Trōis, m., = Trôs, a king of Phrygia, after whom Troy was named; he was the son of Erichthonius and grandson of Dardanus, Verg. G. 3, 36; Ov. F. 4, 33; Sil. 11, 297; Aus. Idyll. 12, 19.—Hence,A.Trōja or Trōia, ae, f., Troy, a city of Phrygia, Mel. 2, 3, 6; Liv. 1, 1; Verg. A. 1, 1; 3, 3; Ov. M. 11, 199 sq.; 13, 404 sq.—2.Transf.a.A place founded by Æneas in the Laurentine territory in Italy, Liv. 1, 1, 3.—b.A place settled by Helenus in Epirus, Ov. M. 13, 721; Verg. A. 3, 349.—c.A Roman game played on horseback, a sort of sham-fight, Verg. A. 5, 596 sq.; Suet. Caes. 39; id. Aug. 43; id. Calig. 18 fin.; id. Claud. 21; cf. Fest. p. 367.—Hence,B.Trōĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:2.Aeneas,
Verg. A. 1, 596; Ov. M. 14, 156:heros,
i. e. Æsacus, id. ib. 11, 773:sacra,
Tib. 2, 5, 40 (Troica, Müll.):arma,
Verg. A. 1, 249; 3, 306:gaza,
id. ib. 1, 119.—Trōjānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:(α).urbs,
i. e. Troy, Verg. A. 1, 624:moenia,
Ov. M. 13, 23:regna,
id. ib. 9, 232:opes,
Verg. A. 2, 4:bellum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 1; Ov. M. 15, 160:tempora,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 11; Ov. M. 8, 365; Sen. Cons. Helv. 8, 6; id. Ep. 88, 40:judex,
i. e. Paris, Ov. F. 4, 121: ludi, i. e. the game of Troy (v. 2. c. supra), Suet. Tib. 6.— Prov.: equus Trojanus, for a concealed danger, a secret artifice:intus, intus inquam est equus Trojanus,
Cic. Mur. 37, 78. —Equus Trojanus is also the title of a tragedy of Nœvius, Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 1; 7, 1, 2.— Subst.Trōjāni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Troy, the Trojans, Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82; id. Inv. 1, 22, 32; id. Phil. 2, 22, 59; Lucr. 1, 476; Verg. A. 11, 421; Ov. M. 13, 702; Liv. 1, 1, 2; Sen. Ep. 27, 5.—(β).Trō-jānum, i, n., a country-place in Latium, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6.—3.Trōĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Troy, Trojan:4.tempora,
Cic. Brut. 10, 40:bellum,
Vell. 1, 5, 3; Ov. P. 2, 10, 14:Vesta,
id. M. 15, 730; cf.ignis,
the perpetual fire which was kept in the temple of Vesta at Rome, Stat. S. 1, 1, 35:fata,
Ov. H. 1, 28.—Trōs, ōis, m., a Trojan. Verg. A. 1, 574; 10, 108; 6, 52.— Plur., Verg. A. 1, 172; 2, 325; 5, 265; 12, 137; Ov H. 1, 13; id. M. 12, 67; 13, 91; 13, 269.—5.Trōăs, ădis or ădŏs, adj. f., Trojan:b.in agro Troade,
Nep. Paus. 3, 3:humus,
Ov. H. 13, 94:matres,
ib. ib. 16, 183:turba,
Sen. Troad. 84.—More freq.,Subst.(α).A Trojan woman, Ov. M. 13, 566; 13, 421; 13, 481; id. H. 13, 137; Verg. A. 5, 613. —(β).Troas, the title of a tragedy by Q. Cicero, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 6, 7: Troades, the title of a tragedy by Seneca. —(γ).The region about Troy, the Troad, Plin. 5, 30, 32, § 121; Nep. Paus. 3, 3; Mel. 1, 2; 1, 18; 2, 7. —6.Trōĭădes, um, f., Trojan women, Pers. 1, 4.2.Trōs, ōis, m., v. 1. Tros, B. 4. -
13 māter
māter tris, f [2 MA-], a mother: pietas in matrem: quae matre Asteriā est, daughter of Asteria: lambere matrem, foster-mother, V.: Pilentis matres in mollibus, matrons, V.: Matres atque viri, ladies, V.: mater familias or familiae, lady of the house ; see familia.— A nurse, mother (as a title of honor): Vesta, V.: deūm, Cybele, O.: Matris Magnae sacerdos, i. e. mother of the gods, Cybele: terra, quam matrem appellamus, mother country, L.: Populonia, mother city, V.: petere antiquam matrem, O.: cupidinum, i. e. Venus, H. —Of animals, a mother, dam, parent: prohibent a matribus haedos, V.: ova adsunt ipsis cum matribus (i. e. gallinis), Iu.: simia, Iu.—Of plants, a parent, stock: plantas abscindens de corpore matrum, V.—Fig., a mother, parent, producer, nurse, cause, origin, source: philosophia mater omnium bene factorum: avaritiae mater, luxuries.* * *mother, foster mother; lady, matron; origin, source, motherland, mother city -
14 Pallas
Pallas adis and ados, f, Παλλάσ, a surname of Athene (identified with the Roman Minerva), V., H., O.: Palladis ales, the owl, O.: Pallados arbor, the olive-tree, O.: iratā Pallade (i. e. invitā M<*>ervā), O.—Oil: infusā Pallade, O.—The olivetree, V., O.—The Palladium: Helenum raptā cum Pallade captum, O.: Pallados ignes, i. e. of Vesta (in whose temple was the Palladium), Pr.* * *olive tree; E:goddess Minerva/Athene -
15 (pūrgāmen
(pūrgāmen īnis),n [purgo].—Only plur, a means of cleansing, expiation, atonement: mali, O.: caedis, O.: mentis, O.— That which is removed by cleansing, sweepings, offscourings: Vestae, from the temple of Vesta, O. -
16 sacrō
sacrō āvī, ātus, āre [sacer], to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate, devote: agrum: praedam, L.: (laurum) Phoebo, V.: aras, V.: votum inmortale, V.: auream aquilam, Cu.: sacratas fide manūs, L.: sacrata Crotonis Ossa, O.: templum, V.— To devote, doom, declare accursed, condemn: de sacrando cum bonis capite eius leges, L.— To set apart, consecrate, devote, give, dedicate: quod patriae vacat, id studiis nobisque sacrasti, C. poët.: tibi sacratum opus, O.: Parcae telis sacrarunt Evandri (Halaesum), devote, V.— To render sacred, hallow, consecrate: foedus in Capitolio sacratum, declared inviolable, L.: cum sacratis legibus sanctum esset, ut, etc., by laws whose violation is followed by a curse: sacrata lex, a law under the protection of the gods, L.— To hold sacred, worship as sacred: patrem deūm hominumque hac sede, L.: Vesta sacrata, O.— To render imperishable, immortalize: quod Libitina sacravit, H.: eloquentia eius sacrata scriptis omnis generis, L.: avum Sacrarunt carmina tuum, O.* * *sacrare, sacravi, sacratus Vconsecrate, make sacred, dedicate -
17 Sāturnius
Sāturnius adj., of Saturn, Saturnian: stella, the planet Saturn, C.: tellus, Italy, V.: regna, i. e. the golden age of Saturn's reign, V.: gens, i. e. the Italians, O.: Iuno, V., O.: Iuppiter, pater, V., O.: domitor maris, i. e. Neptune, V.: virgo, i. e. Vesta, O.: numerus, the Saturnian verse (the oldest Latin metre), H.—As subst m., son of Saturn, i. e. Jupiter or Pluto, O.—As subst f., daughter of Saturn: Iuno, V., O. -
18 Stata
Stata ae, f [1 status], a surname of Vesta. -
19 virgineus
virgineus adj. [virgo], of a maiden, of a virgin, maidenly, virgin: forma, O.: rubor, V.: pudor, Tb.: favilla, i. e. a virgin's funeral pile, O.: ara, of Vesta, O.: focus, Pr.: sagittā, i. e. of Diana, H.: Helicon, i. e. the Muses' home, O.: volucres, i. e. the Harpies, O.* * *virginea, virgineum ADJ -
20 virgō
virgō inis, f [VERG-], a maid, maiden, virgin: illa Vestalis: bellica, i. e. Pallas, O.: Saturnia, i. e. Vesta, O.: virgo filia: dea, i. e. Diana, O.: notae Virginum poenae, i. e. of the Danaides, H.: Virginum absolutio, i. e. of the Vestals: Virgines sanctae, the Vestals, H.: Iam redit et Virgo, i. e. Astrœa, V.—A young female, young woman, girl: infelix V.: Virgines nuptae, H., O.—A constellation, the Virgin, Virgo, C.—In the phrase, Aqua Virgo, an aqueduct in Rome, now Fontana Trevi: artūs Virgine tinguit aquā, O.; cf. gelidissima Virgo, O.* * *maiden, young woman, girl of marriagable age; virgin, woman sexually intact
См. также в других словарях:
Vesta — may refer to: * Vesta (mythology), a goddess in Roman mythology * 4 Vesta, an asteroid named after the Roman deity * Vesta family, a group of asteroids that includes 4 Vesta * Vesta (rocket), a French sounding rocketPlaces;Italy * Vesta, Italy, a … Wikipedia
VESTA — Saturni filia ex Ope, testibus Diodor. Siculô et Apollodorô, secundum Q Fabium Victorem Iani uxor: quamquam a Poetis non raro pro terra sumitur, sive quod omnibus terrâ vestiatur, sive quod vi sua stet. Ovid. l. 6. Fast. . 299. Stat vi Terra suâ; … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
vestă — VÉSTĂ, veste, s.f. Obiect de îmbrăcăminte scurt, fără mâneci şi fără guler, purtat de bărbaţi sub haină şi de femei peste bluză. – Din fr. veste. Trimis de RACAI, 19.01.2009. Sursa: DEX 98 VÉSTĂ s. jiletcă, (pop.) laibăr. (Purta vestă sub haină … Dicționar Român
Vesta — Vesta, 1) römischer Name der Göttin Hestia, s.d.; 2) einer der zwischen Mars u. Jupiter die Sonne umkreisenden Asteroiden mit dem Zeichen od. nach Gould , von Olbers am 29. März 1807 entdeckt, zeichnet sich durch einen zu ihrer Kleinheit nicht im … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Vesta — VESTA, æ, Gr. Ἑστία, ας, (⇒ Tab. IX.) 1 §. Namen. Einige leiten den lateinischen Namen von vis, Gewalt, und stare, stehen, her, weil selbige, so fern sie die Erde bedeutet, mit Gewalt, oder fest steht. Ovid. Fast. VI. v. 299. Andere wollen ihr… … Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon
Vesta — Ves ta, n. [L. Vesta, akin to Gr. ? Vesta, ? the hearth of the house, and perhaps to Skr. ush to burn (see East), or perhaps to Skr. vas to dwell, and E. was.] 1. (Rom. Myth.) One of the great divinities of the ancient Romans, identical with the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Vesta — Vesta, MN U.S. city in Minnesota Population (2000): 339 Housing Units (2000): 142 Land area (2000): 0.397308 sq. miles (1.029024 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.397308 sq. miles (1.029024 sq.… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Vesta, MN — U.S. city in Minnesota Population (2000): 339 Housing Units (2000): 142 Land area (2000): 0.397308 sq. miles (1.029024 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.397308 sq. miles (1.029024 sq. km) FIPS… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
Vesta — {{Vesta}} Italische Göttin des Altar und Herdfeuers, bisweilen mit Tellus* gleichgesetzt; um den Kult der Vesta und das jährlich auf dem Herd des römischen Volks neu entzündete »ewige« Feuer kümmerten sich in ihrem Rundtempel auf dem Forum die… … Who's who in der antiken Mythologie
Vesta — Vesta, die der griech. Hestia (s. d.) in Namen wie Wesen entsprechende italische Göttin des Herdfeuers, die wie jene neben Verehrung auf dem Hausherd noch einen besondern Staatskult hatte. In dem kleinen Rundtempel der V., am Fuße des… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Vesta — f English: from the Latin name of the Roman goddess of the hearth, cognate with that of a Greek goddess with similar functions, Hestia, but of uncertain derivation. It is only rarely used as a given name in the English speaking world, but was… … First names dictionary