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1 verbs of emotion
duygu belirten fiiller, duygu filleri -
2 verbs of thinking
düsünce bildiren fiiller -
3 ordinary verbs
olagan fiiller -
4 indicative
adj. belirten, gösteren, bildiren————————n. haber kipi, bildirme kipi* * *1. gösteren 2. gösterici* * *[in'dikətiv]adjective, noun (describing verbs which occur as parts of statements and questions: In `I ran home' and `Are you going?' `ran' and `are going' are indicative (verbs).) (bildirme kipinde fiiller): gösteren, belirten -
5 to
prep. e, ye, ya, e doğru, göre, karşı* * *e* * *1. [tə,tu] preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.)...-e/a (doğru)2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.)...-e/a kadar3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?)...e/a kadar4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.)...-e/...-a5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.)...-e/...-a6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.)...-e/...-a7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.)...-e/...-a8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) amacıyla, sonucunda9) ([tə] used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) amacıyla,...-mek/-mak için10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.) Not: Fiilin mastar hali yerine kullanılır.2. [tu:] adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) kapalı duruma2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).) ayılmak, kendine gelmek• -
6 as
adv. kadar, olarak, gibi, iken————————conj. ki; madem; olduğu gibi, diği gibi, iken, irken; karşın, rağmen; mademki————————n. gibi* * *1. de (ýf.) 2. olarak (prep.)* * *[æz] 1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) (yapar)ken2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) çünkü,...-diği için3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.)...-diği gibi4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.)...gibi, üzere5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.)...-diği hâlde, rağmen6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.)...-diği gibi2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) gibi3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) olarak4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) olarak•- as for- as if / as though
- as to -
7 imperative
adj. zorunlu, mecburi, gerekli, emreden, buyurucu, emir belirten, emir————————n. emir, zorunluluk, emir kipi* * *zorunlu* * *[im'perətiv] 1. noun, adjective1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) emir kipi2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.) zorunlu, şart2. nounIn `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.) zorunlu şart -
8 irregular
adj. bozuk, kuralsız, düzensiz, düzgün olmayan, çarpık, yamuk, başıbozuk* * *düzensiz* * *[i'reɡjulə]1) (not happening etc regularly: His attendance at classes was irregular.) düzensiz2) (not formed smoothly or evenly: irregular handwriting.) çarpık3) (contrary to rules.) usulsüz, kurallara aykırı4) ((in grammar) not formed etc in the normal way: irregular verbs.) kuralsız, düzensiz•- irregularity -
9 it
İtalyanIT (Information Technology)* * *1. o (pro.) 2. onu (prob.)* * *1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) o, onu, ona2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?) (Not: hava durumu, uzaklık, zamandan bahsedilirken) o3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) (Not: özel bir vurgulamada 'be' fiilinin öznesi) o4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) Not: tümleç halinde kullanılır•- its- itself -
10 not
art. değil, yok* * *değil* * *[not]1) ((often abbreviated to n't) a word used for denying, forbidding, refusing, or expressing the opposite of something: I did not see him; I didn't see him; He isn't here; Isn't he coming?; They told me not to go; Not a single person came to the party; We're going to London, not Paris; That's not true!) değil, yok,...-me/ma2) (used with certain verbs such as hope, seem, believe, expect and also with be afraid: `Have you got much money?' `I'm afraid not'; `Is he going to fail his exam?' `I hope not'.) maalesef yok, inşallah yok• -
11 on and on
durmadan, boyuna, aralıksız olarak* * *(used with certain verbs to emphasize the length of an activity: She kept on and on asking questions.) durmaksızın, devamlı olarak. -
12 phrasal verb
(a phrase consisting of a verb and adverb or preposition, which together function as a verb: `Leave out', `go without', `go away', are phrasal verbs.) takım fiil -
13 shall
v. malı* * *[ʃəl, ʃæl]short forms - I'll, we'll; verb1) (used to form future tenses of other verbs when the subject is I or we: We shall be leaving tomorrow; I shall have arrived by this time tomorrow.) (Not: geleck zamanda öznenin 1.ci tekil ve çoğul hali yardımcı fiil çekimi) ben/biz...-er(im/iz),...-eceği(m/z)2) (used to show the speaker's intention: I shan't be late tonight.) (Not: konuşmacının niyetini belirtir)...-ecek3) (used in questions, the answer to which requires a decision: Shall I tell him, or shan't I?; Shall we go now?) (Not: cevabı karar gerektiren sorularda kullanılır)...-eyim mi?,...-elim mi?4) (used as a form of command: You shall go if I say you must.) (Not: emir kipi gibi kullanılabilir)...-eceksin(iz),...-melisin(iz) -
14 verbal
adj. fiil, sözlü, kelimesi kelimesine, harfi harfine, fiile ait————————n. isim fiil* * *sözlü* * *1) (of, or concerning, verbs: verbal endings such as `-fy', `-ize'.) fiil ile ilgili2) (consisting of, or concerning, spoken words: a verbal warning/agreement.) sözlü -
15 way
n. yol, yön, taraf, gidişat, mesafe, tarz, usul, yöntem, yapılış şekli, gelenek, davranış, davranış tarzı, bakım, durum, iş alanı, civar* * *yol* * *[wei] 1. noun1) (an opening or passageway: This is the way in/out; There's no way through.) yol2) (a route, direction etc: Which way shall we go?; Which is the way to Princes Street?; His house is on the way from here to the school; Will you be able to find your/the way to my house?; Your house is on my way home; The errand took me out of my way; a motorway.) yol, yön, taraf3) (used in the names of roads: His address is 21 Melville Way.)... yolu/caddesi4) (a distance: It's a long way to the school; The nearest shops are only a short way away.) mesafe, uzaklık5) (a method or manner: What is the easiest way to write a book?; I know a good way of doing it; He's got a funny way of talking; This is the quickest way to chop onions.) metot, yol, yöntem6) (an aspect or side of something: In some ways this job is quite difficult; In a way I feel sorry for him.) yön, bakım7) (a characteristic of behaviour; a habit: He has some rather unpleasant ways.) alışkanlık, huy8) (used with many verbs to give the idea of progressing or moving: He pushed his way through the crowd; They soon ate their way through the food.) adım...2. adverb((especially American) by a long distance or time; far: The winner finished the race way ahead of the other competitors; It's way past your bedtime.) hayli, epey- wayfarer- wayside
- be/get on one's way
- by the way
- fall by the wayside
- get/have one's own way
- get into / out of the way of doing something
- get into / out of the way of something
- go out of one's way
- have a way with
- have it one's own way
- in a bad way
- in, out of the/someone's way
- lose one's way
- make one's way
- make way for
- make way
- under way
- way of life
- ways and means
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