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vastus

  • 1 vastus

    vastus, a, um, adj. [cf.: vanus, vacuus], empty, unoccupied, i.e. waste, desert.
    I.
    Lit. (so rare but class.;

    syn.: vacuus, desertus): genus agrorum propter pestilentiam vastum atque desertum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 69:

    lex erat lata vasto ac relicto foro,

    id. Sest. 24, 53:

    agrum vastum ac desertum habere,

    Liv. 28, 11, 10:

    vasta ac deserta urbs,

    id. 24, 3, 11; 28, 7, 12: vasta incendiis ruinisque urbs, id. 5, 53, 1:

    mons vastus ab naturā et humano cultu,

    uncultivated, Sall. J. 48, 3:

    urbs a defensoribus vasta,

    without, Liv. 23, 30, 7 (al. ex conj. vacua).—
    B.
    Trop. (the fig. taken from tracts of country lying waste or untilled), uncultivated, unpolished, rude, rough, harsh:

    vultu motuque corporis vasti atque agrestes,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 115:

    vastus homo atque foedus,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 117:

    vasti quidam et insubidi,

    Gell. 19, 9, 9:

    fugiemus crebras vocalium concursiones, quae vastam atque hiantem orationem reddunt, ut hoc est: baccae aeneae amoenissimae impendebant,

    Auct. Her. 4, 12, 18:

    omnia vasta ac temeraria esse,

    Liv. 24, 48, 7:

    littera vastior,

    too harsh-sounding, Cic. Or. 45, 153.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Desolate, deserted: abs te viduae et vastae virgines sunt, made lonely, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 52 (Trag. v. 279 Vahl.):

    dies per silentium vastus,

    Tac. A. 3, 4.—
    B.
    Wasted by destruction, laid waste, ravaged, devastated, destroyed (rare; cf.

    vastatus): fit vasta Troja,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 130:

    jam hanc urbem ferro vastam faciet Peleus, Att. ap. Fest. pp. 372 and 373: haec ego vasta dabo,

    Verg. A. 9, 323:

    nec solum modo vastum hosti relictum, sed castellis etiam vicisque illatus ignis,

    Liv. 10, 12, 8.—
    C.
    With the predom. idea of extent, vast, immense, enormous, huge, monstrous (syn.: ingens, immanis).
    1.
    Of size: jamque fere pulvis ad caelum vasta videtur, Enn. ap. Non. 217, 11 (Ann. v. 286 Vahl.):

    immani et vastae insidens beluae,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 40, 67:

    vasta et immanis belua,

    id. Div. 1, 24, 49; cf.:

    vastissimae beluae,

    id. Rep. 2, 26, 49: elephanto beluarum nulla prudentior;

    ad figuram quae vastior?

    id. N. D. 1, 35, 97:

    summa erat vasto atque aperto mari, difficultas navigandi,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 12; cf.:

    in vastissimo atque apertissimo Oceano,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 7:

    fossa vastissima,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11:

    solitudines,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 19:

    campi,

    Verg. A. 3, 13:

    Charybdis,

    Lucr. 1, 722:

    antiquus crater, quem vastum vastior ipse Sustulit Aegides,

    Ov. M. 12, 236:

    antrum,

    Verg. A. 1, 52:

    hiatus speluncae,

    id. ib. 6, 237:

    suspectus turris,

    id. ib. 9, 530:

    manus,

    Ov. F. 2, 322:

    arma,

    Verg. A. 10, 768:

    corpus,

    Col. 7, 12, 3.—
    2.
    Transf., of degree, etc., immense, enormous, prodigious, vast, etc.:

    iter,

    i.e. on the vast ocean, Ov. M. 14, 438:

    certamen,

    Verg. A. 12, 553:

    impetus,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 30:

    pugnae Cannensis clades vastissima,

    Gell. 5, 17, 5:

    tempestas,

    Col. 2, 20, 5; cf.:

    vapores vastissimi,

    id. 2, 20, 1:

    clamor,

    Verg. A. 10, 716; Ov. M. 12, 494:

    murmur,

    Verg. A. 1, 245:

    latratus,

    Col. 7, 12, 3:

    tonitru,

    Val. Fl. 1, 617:

    pondus,

    Verg. A. 5, 447; Ov. H. 9, 88.—
    3.
    Trop.:

    vastus animus,

    i.e. insatiable, Sall. C. 5, 4.—Rarely with abstr. nouns:

    quam vasta potentia nostra est,

    Ov. M. 2, 520:

    varia vastaque scientia,

    Col. 1, pr. 28:

    nefas,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 767.— Adv.: vastē.
    1.
    (Acc. to vastus, I. B.) Rudely, harshly:

    loqui non aspere, non vaste, non rustice, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 12, 45:

    ne vastius diducantur verba,

    id. ib. 3, 43, 172.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II. B.) Widely, vastly, immensely, violently, enormously:

    vaste cedentia litora,

    Mel. 1, 1, 4:

    vastius insurgens decimae ruit impetus undae,

    Ov. M. 11, 530:

    vastius podagra correpti,

    Scrib. Comp. 107.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vastus

  • 2 vāstus

        vāstus adj. with comp. and sup.    [VAC-], empty, unoccupied, waste, desert, devastated: genus agrorum: lex erat lata vasto ac relicto foro: vasta incendiis urbs, L.: mons ab naturā, S.: urbs a defensoribus, without, L.: Haec ego vasta dabo, will lay waste, V.—Vast, immense, enormous, huge, monstrous: belua: vastissimae beluae: ad figu<*>am quae (belua) vastior?: mare, Cs.: mare vastissimum: crater, quem vastum vastior ipse Sustulit Aegides, O.: vastus animus nimis alta cupiebat, i. e. insatiable ambition, S.: iter, i. e. on the vast ocean, O.: certamen, V.: impetus, H.— Fig., uncultivated, unpolished, rude, rough, harsh: voltu motuque corporis: omnia vasta ac temeraria esse, L.: littera vastior, too harsh-sounding.
    * * *
    vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um ADJ
    huge, vast; monstrous

    Latin-English dictionary > vāstus

  • 3 vastus

    yks.nom. vastus; yks.gen. vastuksen; yks.part. vastusta; yks.ill. vastukseen; mon.gen. vastusten vastuksien; mon.part. vastuksia; mon.ill. vastuksiin
    bother (noun)
    difficulty (noun)
    hardship (noun)
    hitch (noun)
    nuisance (noun)
    opposition (noun)
    resistance (noun)
    resistance coil (noun)
    resistor (noun)
    snag (noun)
    trouble (noun)
    * * *
    • trial
    • opposition
    • resistance coil
    • resistance
    • resistor
    • obstacle
    • strain
    • handicap
    • trouble
    • snag
    • nuisance
    • hardship
    • drag
    • difficulty
    • bother
    • barrier
    • bad luck
    • annoyance
    • hitch

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > vastus

  • 4 vastus-

    • resistance
    • resistive

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > vastus-

  • 5 vastus cruraeus

    m.
    vastus cruraeus, musculus vastus intermedius, anterior thigh muscle that is one of the deepest of the four quadriceps and extends the leg.

    Spanish-English dictionary > vastus cruraeus

  • 6 vastus externus

    m.
    vastus lateralis, anterior thigh muscle that is the biggest of the four quadriceps and extends and stabilizes the knee, musculus vastus lateralis.

    Spanish-English dictionary > vastus externus

  • 7 vastus intermedius

    m.
    vastus intermedius, anterior thigh muscle that is one of the deepest of the four quadriceps and extends the leg, musculus vastus intermedius.

    Spanish-English dictionary > vastus intermedius

  • 8 vastus medialis

    m.
    vastus medialis, anterior thigh muscle that is one of the four quadriceps and extends the leg, musculus vastus medialis.

    Spanish-English dictionary > vastus medialis

  • 9 vastus-transistorilogiikka

    • RTL
    • resistor-transistor-logic

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > vastus-transistorilogiikka

  • 10 bias-vastus

    • bias resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > bias-vastus

  • 11 epälineaarinen vastus

    • non-linear resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > epälineaarinen vastus

  • 12 jännitteestä riippuva vastus

    • voltagedependent resistor
    • VDR

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > jännitteestä riippuva vastus

  • 13 negatiivinen vastus

    • negistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > negatiivinen vastus

  • 14 NTC-vastus

    • NTC-resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > NTC-vastus

  • 15 ohminen vastus

    • plain resistor
    • ohmic resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > ohminen vastus

  • 16 rinnanliitetty vastus

    • derived resistance
    • parallel-connected resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > rinnanliitetty vastus

  • 17 sisäinen vastus

    • internal resistance

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > sisäinen vastus

  • 18 tuntematon vastus

    • unknown resistor
    • dark resistance

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > tuntematon vastus

  • 19 ulkoinen vastus

    • outside resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > ulkoinen vastus

  • 20 valoherkkä vastus

    • LDR
    • light dependent resistor

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > valoherkkä vastus

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • vastus — • este, haitta, pidäke, vastus • kiusa, haitta, harmi, rasitus, riesa, vaiva, vastus • rasitus, jännitys, kuormitus, paine, ponnistus, puristus, stressi, vastus • koettelemus, epäonni, rasitus, vaikeus, vastoinkäyminen, vastus • epäonni,… …   Suomi sanakirja synonyymejä

  • vastus — Great. See v. intermedius (muscle), v. lateralis (muscle), v. medialis (muscle). [L.] * * * n. any of three muscles (vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, and v …   Medical dictionary

  • vastus — n. any of three muscles (vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, and vastus medialis) that form part of the quadriceps muscle of the thigh …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • vastus — vạstus, ...ta, ...tum [aus lat. vastus = verwüstet; leer; ungeheuer groß]: sehr groß; z. B. ↑Musculus vastus medialis (Anat.) …   Das Wörterbuch medizinischer Fachausdrücke

  • Vastus — platusis statusas T sritis gyvūnų anatomija, gyvūnų morfologija atitikmenys: lot. Vastus ryšiai: platesnis terminas – pagrindiniai terminai …   Veterinarinės anatomijos, histologijos ir embriologijos terminai

  • Vastus intermedius muscle — Muscles of lower extremity Gray s subject #128 471 …   Wikipedia

  • vastus medialis — vastus me·di·a·lis .mēd ē ā ləs, al əs n the division of the quadriceps muscle that covers the inner anterior aspect of the femur, arises chiefly from the femur and the adjacent intermuscular septum, inserts into the inner border of the patella… …   Medical dictionary

  • vastus internus — vastus in·ter·nus in tər nəs n VASTUS MEDIALIS …   Medical dictionary

  • vastus lateralis — vastus lat·er·a·lis .lat ər ā ləs, al əs n the division of the quadriceps muscle that covers the outer anterior aspect of the femur, arises chiefly from the femur, and inserts into the outer border of the patella by a flat tendon which blends… …   Medical dictionary

  • Vastus des Schenkels — Vastus des Schenkels, der große Schenkelmuskel …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • vastus intermedius — vastus in·ter·me·di·us .in tər mēd ē əs n the division of the quadriceps muscle that arises from and covers the front of the shaft of the femur …   Medical dictionary

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