-
81 भ्रष्टवैष्णवखण्डन
bhrashṭá-vaishṇava-khaṇḍanan. N. of wk.
-
82 रात्रक
rātraka
m. a man who dwells for a whole year in a harlot's house L. ;
n. = pañca-rātra N. of the sacred books of various Vaishṇava sects L. (others « a period of 5 nights» collectively)
-
83 रामानुज
rāmâ̱nujam. « younger brother of Rāma» (this title would be applicable to Kṛishṇa as born after Bala-rāma of the same father);
N. of a celebrated Vaishṇava reformer (founder of a particular Vedantic school which taught the doctrine of viṡishṭâ̱dvaita orᅠ qualified non-duality i.e. that the human spirit is separate andᅠ different from the one Supreme Spirit. though dependent on it andᅠ ultimately to be united with it;
he lived at Kāñcīpuram andᅠ Ṡrī-raṇgam in the South of India, in the 12th century, andᅠ is believed by his followers to have been an incarnation of Ṡesha;
he is alsoᅠ called Rāmânujācārya andᅠ Yati-rāja;
n. orᅠ jammatam, Rāmánuja's doctrine) RTL. 119, 448 etc.. ;
(with dīkskita) N. of another author Cat. ;
- guruparamparā f. - grantha m. - campū f. - carita n. - caritra n. - daṇḍaka m. orᅠ n. - darṡana n. N. of wks.;
m. N. of an author Cat. ;
- divyacaritra n. - bhāshya-gāmbhīrya n. - matakhaṇḍana n. mata-dhvaṉsana n. - mauktika n. -vaṉṡâ̱vali f. - vijaya, m., - ṡataka-ṭīkā f. -siddhâ̱nta-padavī f. -siddhâ̱nta-vijaya m. -siddhâ̱nta-saṉgraha m. su-prabhāta n. - stotra n. N. of wks.;
- svāmin m. N. of an author Cat. ;
-jâ̱rādhana-vidhi m. -jâ̱shṭôttara n. - jīya n. -jīya-siddhâ̱nta m. N. of wks.
-
84 वल्लभ
vallabhamf (ā)n. (Uṇ. III, 125) beloved above all, desired, dear to (gen. loc., orᅠ comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
dearer than (abl.) Pañcat. IV, 28 ;
supreme, superintending L. ;
a favourite, friend, lover, husband Kāv. Kathās. etc.;
a cowherd L. (prob. w.r. for ballava);
a horse (esp. one with good marks orᅠ a favourite horse) L. ;
a kind of Agallochum Gal.;
N. of a son of Balākâṡva MBh. ;
of the founder of a Vaishṇava sect = vallabhâ̱cārya q.v.);
of a grammarian andᅠ various other writers andᅠ teachers ( alsoᅠ with gaṇaka andᅠ nyāyâ̱cārya) Cat. ;
(ā) f. a beloved female, wife, mistress R. Kālid. ;
N. of two plants (= ativisha andᅠ priyaṅgu) L. ;
(ī) f. N. of a city in Gujarāt (the capital of a line of kings)
- वल्लभगणि
- वल्लभजन
- वल्लभजी
- वल्लभतम
- वल्लभतर
- वल्लभता
- वल्लभत्व
- वल्लभदास
- वल्लभदीक्षित
- वल्लभदेव
- वल्लभनृसिंह
- वल्लभपाल
- वल्लभपालक
- वल्लभपुर
- वल्लभराजदेव
- वल्लभशक्ति
- वल्लभसिद्धान्तटीका
- वल्लभस्वामिन्
-
85 वल्लभाचार्य
vallabhâ̱cāryam. N. of a celebrated Vaishṇava teacher (successor of a less celebrated teacher Vishṇusvāmin;
he was born, it is said, in the forest of Campâraṇya in 1479;
at an early age he travelling to propagate his doctrines, andᅠ at the court of Kṛishṇadeva, king of Vijaya-nagara, succeeded so well in his controversies with the Ṡaivas that the Vaishṇavas chose him as their chief;
he then went to other parts of India, andᅠ finally settled down at Benares, where he composed seventeen works, the most important of which were a commentary on the Vedânta andᅠ Mīmāṇsā Sūtras andᅠ another on the Bhāgavata. Purāṇa, on which last the sect rest their doctrines;
he left behind eighty-four disciples, of each of whom some story is told, andᅠ these stories are often repeated on festive occasions
He taught a non-ascetical view of religion andᅠ deprecated all self-mortification as dishonouring the body which contained a portion of the supreme Spirit. His followers in Bombay andᅠ Gujarat, andᅠ their leaders, are called Mahā-rājas;
they are called the epicureans of India) RTL. 134-137 ;
-vaṉṡâ̱valī f. N. of wk.
-
86 वाराहपुराण
-
87 विरोध
vi-rodham. opposition, hostility, quarrel, strife between (gen., rarely instr., orᅠ comp.) orᅠ with (instr. with orᅠ without saha, orᅠ comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
hostile contact of inanimate objects (as of planets etc.) VarBṛS. ;
(logical) contradiction, contrariety, antithesis, inconsistency, incompatibility KātyṠr. Kaṇ. Kap. etc.. ;
(ifc.) conflict with, injury of (instr. = at the cost orᅠ to the detriment of) Yājñ. MBh. ;
hindrance, prevention Gaut. ;
blockade, siege W. ;
adversity, calamity, misfortune Sāh. ;
perversity Kathās. ;
(in rhet.) an apparent contradiction orᅠ incongruity (e.g.. bharato 'piṡatru-ghnaḥ) Kpr. ;
(in dram.) impediment to the successful progress of a plot W. ;
(ī) f. fixed rule, ordinance(?) W. ;
- kāraka mfn. causing opposition orᅠ disagreement, fomenting quarrels MW. ;
- kṛit mfn. causing dissension orᅠ revolt Yājñ. Sch. ;
m. an enemy MW. ;
the 45th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Cat. ;
- kriyā f. quarrel, strife Ragh. ;
- parihāra m. removal of incompatibility, reconciliation Kull. on Mn. VII, 152 ;
N. of wk. on Bhakti (by Lakshmaṇâcārya);
of another wk. on the reconciliation of the different Vaishṇava systems (by Varadâcārya);
- phala n. the fruit orᅠ result of perverseness Kathās. ;
- bhañjanī f. N. of a commentary on the Rāmāyaṇa;
- bhāj mfn. contradictory, opposed to (instr.) Sāh. ;
- vát mfn. containing a contradiction Kāvyâd. ;
- varūthinī f. - varūthinī-nirodha m. - varūthinī-bhañjinī, f. - vāda m. N. of wks.;
- ṡamana. n. making up a quarrel Daṡar. ;
-dhâ̱carana m. (in rhet.) apparent conduct L. ;
-dhâ̱bhâ̱sa m. (in rhet.) aparent contradiction, the semblance of opposite qualities Pratāp. ;
-dhâ̱laṉkāra m. (in rhet) a figure of speech implying incongruity (cf. under vi-rodha) MW. ;
- dhôkti f. dispute, mutual contradiction Pāṇ. 1-3, 50 Sch. ;
- dhôddhāra m. N. of wk.;
- dhôpamā f. (in rhet.) a comparison founded on opposition (e.g.. « the lotus flower andᅠ thy face are opposed < as rivals> to each other» i.e. resemble each other), Kāvyftd. II, 33.
-
88 विष्णु
víshṇum. (prob. fr. vish, « All-pervader» orᅠ « Worker») N. of one of the principal Hindū deities (in the later mythology regarded as « the preserver», andᅠ with Brahmā. « the creator» andᅠ Ṡiva « the destroyer», constituting the well-known Tri-mūrti orᅠ triad;
although Vishṇu comes second in the triad he is identified with the supreme deity by his worshippers;
in the Vedic period, however, he is not placed in the foremost rank, although he is frequently invoked with other gods <esp. with Indra whom he assists in killing Vṛitra andᅠ with whom he drinks the Soma juice;
cf. his later names Indrânuja andᅠ Upêndra>;
as distinguished from the other Vedic deities, he is a personification of the light andᅠ of the sun, esp. in his striding over the heavens, which he is said to do in three paces
< seeᅠ tri-vikrama andᅠ cf. bali, vāmana>, explained as denoting the threefold manifestations of light in the form of fire, lightning, andᅠ the sun, orᅠ as designating the three daily stations of the sun in his rising, culminating, andᅠ setting;
Vishṇu does not appear to have been included at first among the Ādityas <q.v.>, although in later times he is accorded the foremost place among them;
in the Brāhmaṇas he is identified with sacrifice, andᅠ in one described as a dwarf;
in the Mahā-bhārata andᅠ Rāmayaṇa he rises to the supremacy which in some places he now enjoys as the most popular deity of modern Hindū worship;
the great rivalry between him andᅠ Ṡiva <cf. vaishṇava andᅠ ṡaiva> is not fully developed till the period of the Purāṇas:
the distinguishing feature in the character of the Post-vedic Vishṇu is his condescending to become incarnate in a portion of his essence on ten principal occasions, to deliver mankind from certain great dangers <cf. avatāra andᅠ IW. 327 >;
some of the Purāṇas make 22 incarnations, orᅠ even 24, instead of 10;
the Vaishṇavas regard Vishṇu as the supreme being, andᅠ often identify him with Nārāyaṇa, the personified Purusha orᅠ primeval living spirit <described as moving on the waters, reclining on Ṡesha, the serpent of infinity, while the god Brahmā. emerges from a lotus growing from his navel;
cf. Manu I, 10 >;
the wives of Vishṇu are Aditi andᅠ Sinīvālī, later Lakshmī orᅠ Ṡrī andᅠ even Sarasvatī;
his son is Kāma-deva, god of love, andᅠ his paradise is called Vaikuṇṭha;
he is usually represented with a peculiar mark on his breast called Ṡrī-vatsa, andᅠ as holding a ṡaṅkha, orᅠ conch-shell called Pāñcajanya, a cakra orᅠ quoit-like missile-weapon called Su-darṡana, a gadā orᅠ club called Kaumodakī andᅠ a padma orᅠ lotus;
he has alsoᅠ a bow called Ṡārṇga, andᅠ a sword called Nandaka;
his vāhana orᅠ vehicle is Garuḍa q.v.;
he has a jewel on his wrist called Syamantaka, another on his breast called Kaustubha, andᅠ the river Ganges is said to issue from his foot;
the demons slain by him in his character of « preserver from evil»,
orᅠ by Kṛishṇa as identified with him, are Madhu, Dhenuka, Cāṇūra, Yamala, andᅠ Arjuna < seeᅠ yamalâ̱rjuna>, Kāla-nemi, Haya-grīva, Ṡakaṭa, Arishṭa, Kaiṭabha, Kaṇsa, Keṡin, Mura, Ṡālva, Mainda, Dvi-vida, Rāhu, Hiraṇya-kaṡipu, Bāṇa, Kāliya, Naraka, Bali;
he is worshipped under a thousand names, which are all enumerated in MBh. XIII, 6950-7056 ;
he is sometimes regarded as the divinity of the lunar mansion called Ṡravaṇa) RV. etc. etc. (cf. RTL. 44 IW. 324);
N. of the month Caitra VarBṛS. ;
(with prājāpatya) of the author of RV. X, 84 ;
of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa andᅠ Bhautya MārkP. ;
of the writer of a law-book Yājñ. ;
of the father of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L. ;
( alsoᅠ with gaṇaka, kavi, daivajña, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, miṡra, yatî ̱ndra, vājapeyin, ṡāstrin etc.) of various authors andᅠ others Inscr. Cat. ;
= agni L. ;
= vasu-devatā L. ;
= ṡuddha L. ;
f. N. of the mother of the 11th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L. ;
n. pl. (in a formula) ĀpṠr. ;
( vishṇor with apamarṇam, ājya-doham, vratam;
<oḥ> sāma, svarīyaḥ N. of Sāmans;
with shoḍaṡa-nāma-stotram, anusmṛitiḥ, ashṭāviṉṡati-nāma-stotram, andᅠ mahā-stutiḥ N. of wks.)
- विष्णुऋक्ष
- विष्णुकन्द
- विष्णुकरण
- विष्णुकवच
- विष्णुकाञ्ची
- विष्णुकान्ती
- विष्णुकान्तीतीर्थ
- विष्णुकुतूहल
- विष्णुकोशल
- विष्णुक्रम
- विष्णुक्रमीय
- विष्णुक्रान्त
- विष्णुक्रान्ति
- विष्णुक्षेत्र
- विष्णुगङ्गा
- विष्णुगाथा
- विष्णुगायत्री
- विष्णुगुप्त
- विष्णुगुप्तक
- विष्णुगूढ
- विष्णुगृह
- विष्णुगोपवर्मन्
- विष्णुगोल
- विष्णुग्रन्थि
- विष्णुचक्र
- विष्णुचन्द्र
- विष्णुचित्त
- विष्णुज
- विष्णुजामल
- विष्णुजामातृ
- विष्णुतत्त्व
- विष्णुतन्त्र
- विष्णुतर्पण
- विष्णुतर्पणविधि
- विष्णुतिथि
- विष्णुतीर्थ
- विष्णुतीर्थीयव्याख्यान
- विष्णुतुल्यपराक्रम
- विष्णुतैल
- विष्णुतोषिणी
- विष्णुत्रिशती
- विष्णुत्व
- विष्णुदत्त
- विष्णुदत्तक
- विष्णुदास
- विष्णुदेव
- विष्णुदेवत्य
- विष्णुदैवत
- विष्णुदैवत्य
- विष्णुद्वादशनामस्तोत्र
- विष्णुद्विष्
- विष्णुद्वीप
- विष्णुधर्म
- विष्णुधर्मन्
- विष्णुधारा
- विष्णुध्यानस्तोत्रादि
- विष्णुनदी
- विष्णुनाममाहात्म्यसंग्रह
- विष्णुनाममाहात्मरत्नस्तोत्र
- विष्णुनीराजन
- विष्णुन्यङ्ग
- विष्णुपञ्चक
- विष्णुपञ्चकव्रतकथा
- विष्णुपञ्जर
- विष्णुपति
- विष्णुपत्नी
- विष्णुपद
- विष्णुपद्धति
- विष्णुपरायण
- विष्णुपर्णिका
- विष्णुपादादिकेशान्तस्तुति
- विष्णुपुत्र
- विष्णुपुर्
- विष्णुपुर
- विष्णुपुराण
- विष्णुपुराणक
- विष्णुपूजन
- विष्णुपूजा
- विष्णुप्रतिमासम्प्रोक्षणविधि
- विष्णुप्रतिष्ठा
- विष्णुप्रतिष्ठापद्धति
- विष्णुप्रिया
- विष्णुप्रीति
- विष्णुब्रह्ममहेश्वरदानप्रयोग
- विष्णुभ
- विष्णुभक्त
- विष्णुभक्ति
- विष्णुभगवतपुराण
- विष्णुभुजंग
- विष्णुभुजंगस्तोत्र
- विष्णुभुजंगी
- विष्णुमत्
- विष्णुमन्त्र
- विष्णुमन्दिर
- विष्णुमय
- विष्णुमहिमन्
- विष्णुमानस
- विष्णुमाया
- विष्णुमाहात्म्य
- विष्णुमाहात्म्यपद्धति
- विष्णुमित्र
- विष्णुमुख
- विष्णुयन्त्रप्रकरण
- विष्णुयशस्
- विष्णुयाग
- विष्णुयागप्रयोग
- विष्णुयामल
- विष्णुयामलतन्त्र
- विष्णुयामिल
- विष्णुरथ
- विष्णुरहस्य
- विष्णुराज
- विष्णुरात
- विष्णुराम
- विष्णुरामसिद्धान्तवागीश
- विष्णुलहरी
- विष्णुलिङ्गी
- विष्णुलोक
- विष्णुवत्
- विष्णुवर्णनध्यानादि
- विष्णुवर्धन
- विष्णुवर्मन्
- विष्णुवल्लभ
- विष्णुवाहन
- विष्णुवाह्य
- विष्णुविग्रहशंसनस्तोत्र
- विष्णुविजय
- विष्णुवृद्ध
- विष्णुव्रतकल्प
- विष्णुशक्ति
- विष्णुशतनामस्तोत्र
- विष्णुशयनबोधदिन
- विष्णुशर्मन्
- विष्णुशिला
- विष्णुशृङ्खल
- विष्णुश्राद्ध
- विष्णुश्राद्धपद्धति
- विष्णुश्रुत
- विष्णुषट्पदी
- विष्णुसंहिता
- विष्णुसमुच्चय
- विष्णुसरस्
- विष्णुसरस्तीर्थ
- विष्णुसर्वजन
- विष्णुसर्वज्ञ
- विष्णुसहस्रनामन्
- विष्णुसिंह
- विष्णुसिद्धान्त
- विष्णुसिद्धान्तलीलावती
- विष्णुसूक्त
- विष्णुसूत्र
- विष्णुस्तव
- विष्णुस्तवराज
- विष्णुस्तुति
- विष्णुस्तोत्र
- विष्णुस्मृति
- विष्णुस्वरूपध्यानादिवर्णन
- विष्णुस्वामिन्
- विष्णुहरि
- विष्णुहारदेव
- विष्णुहिता
- विष्णुहृदय
- विष्णुहृदयस्तोत्र
-
89 विष्णुस्वामिन्
víshṇu-svāminm. a temple orᅠ statue of Vishṇu Rājat. ;
N. of various men Kathās. Sarvad. etc. (esp. of a celebrated Vaishṇava teacher, predecessor of Vallabhâcārya RTL. 134)
-
90 वैखानसवैष्णवागम
vaikhānasá-vaishṇavâ̱gamam. N. of wks.
-
91 वैद्यकशास्त्र
-
92 वैष्टुभ
-
93 वैष्णवायन
-
94 शार्ङ्गपाणि
ṡārṅga-pāṇim. « holding (the bow) Ṡarṇga in the hand»
N. of Vishṇu-Kṛishṇa Kāv. Kathās. etc.;
of the father of Vishṇu Sarva-jña (who was Sāyaṇa's Guru) Sarvad. ;
of a Vaishṇava Cat. ;
- stotra n. N. of a Stotra.
-
95 शैववैष्णव
ṡaiva-vaishṇavan. N. of a Vedânta wk.;
- pratishṭhā-prayoga m. - matamaṇḍana n. - vāda m. -vādâ̱rtha m. N. of wks.
-
96 श्रीरङ्ग
-
97 सप्तगोदावर
sapta-go-dāvaran. N. of a place (am ind. Pāṇ. 2-1, 20 Sch.) MBh. ;
(ī) f. N. of a river BhP. saptagranthanibarhaṇa ṡaivavaishṇavavicāra sapta-grantha-nibarhaṇaṡaiva-vaishṇava-vicāra m.
-
98 सप्तरात्र
-
99 सहज
sahá-já
congenital, innate, hereditary, original, natural (ibc., by birth, « by nature», « naturally» ;
with deṡa m. « birthplace», « home») MBh. Kāv. etc.;
always the same as from the beginning Hariv. 4238 ;
m. natural state orᅠ disposition (said to be alsoᅠ n.) L. ;
a brother of whole blood L. ;
N. of various kings andᅠ other men MBh. Rājat. etc.;
of a Tāntric teacher Cat. ;
(ā) f. N. of various women Rājat. Buddh. ;
(am) n. N. of the third astrol. mansion (said to be alsoᅠ m.) VarBṛS. ;
emancipation during life Cat. ;
- kīrti m. N. of a Jaina author Cat. ;
- dhārmika mfn. innately honest Hit. ;
- pāla m. N. of various men Rājat. ;
- malina mfn. naturally dirty, spotty by nature Kuval.;
- lalita m. N. of a man Buddh. ;
- mitra m. a natural friend (as a sister's son, cousin etc.) W. ;
- vatsala mf (ā)n. fond orᅠ tender by nature Hit. ;
- vilāsa m. N. of a man Buddh. ;
- ṡatru m. (-jâ̱ri) MW. - siddhi f. N. of wk.;
- suhṛid m. a natural friend Prab. ;
-jâ̱dhínātha m. N. of a king Cat. ;
-jâ̱nanda m. N. of the founder of a Vaishṇava sect ( alsoᅠ called Svāmi-nārāyaṇa, born about 1780 A.D.) RTL. 148; 149 ;
of an author ( alsoᅠ da-tīrtha andᅠ - nātha) Cat. ;
-jâ̱ndha-dṛiṡ mfn. blind by nature orᅠ from birth Ṡiṡ. ;
-jâ̱ri m. a natural enemy, one hostile by birth (as the son of the same father by another mother, the son of a paternal uncle etc.) W. ;
-jâ̱shṭaka, u. N. of wk. by Saṃpkarâcārya;
- jêtara mfn. other than natural, not innate orᅠ inherent orᅠ congenital, accidental W. ;
- jêndra m. N. of a man Cat. ;
- jôdāsīna m. one who is born neutral orᅠ who is naturally neither an enemy nor a friend, a common acquaintance, friend, unconnected by birth W.
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100 सात्वतसंहिता
См. также в других словарях:
Vaishnava — Vaish na*va (v[imac]sh n[.a]*v[.a]), n. [Skr. vaish[.n]ava.] (Hindu Myth.) A worshiper of the god Vishnu in any of his incarnations. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Vaishnava — [vīsh′nə və] n. [Sans vaiṣṇava, of Vishnu, after Viṣṇu,VISHNU] in Hinduism, a devotee of Vishnu … English World dictionary
Vaishnava — Le Vaishnava ou Vaiṣṇava (Sanskrit en devanāgarī : वैष्णव)[1] est la dévotion de Vishnu comme dieu suprême, l une des plus importantes expressions spirituelles de l hindouisme avec le shivaïsme. Plus généralement, Vaishnava est le nom des… … Wikipédia en Français
Vaishnava — noun Etymology: Sanskrit vaiṣṇava of Vishnu, from Viṣṇu Vishnu Date: 1808 a member of a major Hindu sect devoted to the cult of Vishnu • Vaishnava adjective • Vaishnavism noun … New Collegiate Dictionary
Vaishnava — Madhva, wichtiger vishnuitischer Philosoph des 13. Jh. Vishnuismus ist eine der drei Hauptrichtungen des Hinduismus (neben Shivaismus und Shaktismus) die Vishnu als höchstes Allwesen annimmt. Ihm sind hier alle anderen Götter untergeordnet und… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Vaishnava-Sahajiya — is a form of tantric Vaishnavism that originated in Bengal from the 16th century. Vaishnava Sahajiya is generally considered as a left handed path (Sanskrit: vāmācāra ) and heterodox (Sanskrit: nāstika ) to vedic injunction, though followers… … Wikipedia
Vaishnava Center for Enlightenment — The Vaishnava Center for Enlightenment (founded 1994) is an organization based in East Lansing, Michigan. It is a signatory to a wide range of public resolutions and petitions and works towards creating awareness on certain issues. The centre has … Wikipedia
Vaishnava — Vaishnavism, n. /vuysh neuh veuh/, n. Hinduism. a Bhakti sect devoted to Vishnu. * * * … Universalium
Vaishnava — Vai|shna|va [ vaiʃnava] <aus sanskr. vaiṣṇavá »Verehrer des Wischnu«> svw. ↑Waischnawa … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
Vaishnava — Hindu devotee of Vishnu … Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors
vaishṇavá — वैष्णव … Indonesian dictionary