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21 used
I.II.❢ To translate used to do, use the imperfect tense in French: he used to live in York = il habitait York. To stress that something was done repeatedly, you can use avoir l'habitude de faire: she used to go out for a walk in the afternoon = elle avait l'habitude de sortir se promener l'après-midi.To emphasize a contrast between past and present, you can use avant: I used to love sport = j'adorais le sport avant.For more examples and particular usages, see the entry below.A modal aux I used to do je faisais ; what did he used to ou what used he to look like then? comment était-il à cette époque? ; he didn't used to ou he used not to smoke il ne fumait pas avant ; didn't she used to smoke? est-ce qu'elle ne fumait pas, avant? ; she used to smoke, didn't she? elle fumait avant, non? ; she doesn't smoke now, but she used to elle ne fume plus maintenant, mais elle fumait avant ; it used to be thought that avant on pensait que ; there used to be a pub here il y avait un pub ici (dans le temps) ; didn't there used to be ou used there not to be a pub here? est-ce qu'il n'y avait pas un pub ici?B adj ( accustomed) to be used to sth avoir l'habitude de qch, être habitué à qch ; I'm not used to this sort of treatment je n'ai pas l'habitude qu'on me traite ( subj) ainsi ; to be used to sb être habitué à qn ; to get used to [person, eyes, stomach] s'habituer à ; to be used to doing avoir l'habitude de faire ; to get used to doing s'habituer à faire ; she's been used to having her own office jusqu'à maintenant, elle avait l'habitude d'avoir son propre bureau ; to be used to sb doing être habitué à ce que qn fasse ; I'm not used to it je n'ai pas l'habitude ; you'll get used to it tu t'y habitueras ; it takes a bit/a lot of getting used to ça prend du temps/beaucoup de temps pour s'y habituer. -
22 -used to-
Nota d'uso1 used to + infinito indica un'azione che avveniva abitualmente in passato o uno stato di cose passato; il tempo corrispondente italiano è l'imperfetto: When I was a child my family used to spend the summer holidays in Brighton, quando ero piccolo la mia famiglia trascorreva (o era solita trascorrere, soleva trascorrere) le vacanze estive a Brighton; She used to be very pretty, una volta era molto carina; There used to be only fields here, un tempo qui c'era solo campagna; We still meet on Saturdays, but not as often as we used to, ci vediamo ancora il sabato, ma non spesso come una volta.used to possiede diverse forme negative. Le due più comuni sono didn't use to ( She didn't use to do the housework, una volta non faceva i lavori di casa) e used not to ( I used not to listen to the radio, but now I do, una volta non ascoltavo la radio, ma adesso sì): la prima è più colloquiale, la seconda – propria di un verbo modale – è più formale ed è diffusa soprattutto in GB. Altre alternative sono la forma contratta usedn't to ( They usedn't to ask my opinion, di solito non chiedevano la mia opinione) e used to not ( They used to not ask my opinion), entrambe piuttosto formali e didn't used to, più colloquiale e da alcuni ritenuta scorretta ( They didn't used to ask my opinion).Analogamente, esistono varie forme interrogative. La più normale è quella con l'ausiliare do e il verbo all'infinito: Did you use to play basketball at college?, giocavi a basket all'università? È possibile anche la forma con do e used, nonostante non tutti la considerino accettabile: Did you used to play basketball at college? Antiquata ed essenzialmente limitata all'inglese britannico è la costruzione modale, che consiste nell'anteporre used al soggetto: Used you to go to church on Sundays?, la domenica andavi a messa?2 to be used to significa essere abituato (o avvezzo) a; quando è seguito da un verbo, questo ha la forma in - ing: She is [was] used to his vagaries, è [era] abituata alle sue stravaganze; I'm used to working on holidays and weekends, sono abituato a lavorare durante le vacanze e nei fine settimana; I'm not used to it, non ci sono abituato. to get used to + - ing significa abituarsi: I will never get used to eating this stuff, non mi abituerò mai a mangiare questa roba.Si noti la differenza tra I used to read a lot e I'm used to reading a lot: la prima frase significa che un tempo leggevo molto e ora non lo faccio più, mentre la seconda vuole dire che sono abituato a leggere molto. -
23 used
I [juːst]I used to do — ero solito fare, avevo l'abitudine di fare
II [juːst]he used not, didn't use to smoke — (una volta) non fumava
to be used to sth. — essere abituato a qcs.
to be, get used — essere abituato, abituarsi (to a; to doing a fare)
to be used to sb. doing — essere abituato che qcn. faccia
III 1. [juːzd] 2.you'll get used to it — ci farai l'abitudine, ti ci abituerai
aggettivo usato* * *1) (employed or put to a purpose: This road is not used any more.) usato2) (not new: used cars.) usato* * *I [juːst]I used to do — ero solito fare, avevo l'abitudine di fare
II [juːst]he used not, didn't use to smoke — (una volta) non fumava
to be used to sth. — essere abituato a qcs.
to be, get used — essere abituato, abituarsi (to a; to doing a fare)
to be used to sb. doing — essere abituato che qcn. faccia
III 1. [juːzd] 2.you'll get used to it — ci farai l'abitudine, ti ci abituerai
aggettivo usato -
24 used
{ju:zd}
I. 1. употребяван, използван, стар, купен/продаден на старо, унищожен (за марка)
2. тех. отработен
II. a свикнал, привикнал, навикнал (и с ger)
to get USED to something свиквам с/навиквам на нещо
III. v pl used not, did not use разг. use(d) n't, didn't use изразява обичайно действие в миналото
she didn't use to smoke тя не пушеше по-рано
my father USED to say баща ми често/все казваше
he doesn't come as often as he USED to той вече не идва така често, както (правеше) по-рано* * *{ju:zd} а 1. употребяван, използван; стар; купен/ продаден на ст(2) {ju:st} а свикнал, привикнал, навикнал (и с ger); to get used t{3} {ju:st} v pl (used not, did not use разг. use(d)n't {'ju:s* * *унищожен; свикнал; изразходван; навикнал;* * *1. he doesn't come as often as he used to той вече не идва така често, както (правеше) по-рано 2. i. употребяван, използван, стар, купен/продаден на старо, унищожен (за марка) 3. ii. a свикнал, привикнал, навикнал (и с ger) 4. iii. v pl (used not, did not use разг. use (d) n't, didn't use) изразява обичайно действие в миналото 5. my father used to say баща ми често/все казваше 6. she didn't use to smoke тя не пушеше по-рано 7. to get used to something свиквам с/навиквам на нещо 8. тех. отработен* * *used adj 1. [ju:st] навикнал, привикнал, свикнал (to); we are \used to working together свикнали сме да работим заедно; to get \used привиквам, свиквам, добивам навик; I got \used to getting up early свикнах да ставам рано; 2. [ju:zd] употребен, износен, изразходван; унищожен (за марка); 3. тех. обработен; \used life живот, трайност (на машина и пр.); 4. употребяван, втора ръка, втора употреба. -
25 used
1. a использованный2. a амер. подержанный, бывший в употреблении3. a тех. отработанный; изношенный4. a привыкшийit was some time before my eyes got used to the gloom — только через некоторое время мои глаза привыкли к полумраку
Синонимический ряд:1. put to use (adj.) accepted; adapted; adjusted; adopted; applied; employed; occupied; operated; practiced; put to use; utilised; utilized2. accustomed (verb) accustomed; familiarized; habituated; inured; wonted3. exploited (verb) abused; exploited; imposed on; imposed upon4. practised (verb) actuated; applied; bestowed; employed; exercised; implemented; practised; utilised; utilized5. spoke/spoken (verb) conversed in; parleyed; spoke/spoken; talked6. treated (verb) dealt with; played; served; took/taken; treated7. worked (verb) handled; operated; ran; ran/run; worked; worked or wrought -
26 used
[̘.ju:zd]actual time used фактически затраченное время actual time used эффективное время be used использоваться commonly used вчт. распространенный used p. p. от use used бывший в употреблении used использованный used тех. отработанный, отработавший used подержанный, старый used подержанный used for other purposes использованный для других целей used to привыкший; you'll soon get used to it вы скоро привыкнете к этому used to привыкший; you'll soon get used to it вы скоро привыкнете к этому -
27 used
1) отработанный
2) истраченный
3) употребленный
4) израсходованный
5) используемый
6) применяемый
7) принятый
8) потребляемый
9) отработавший
10) расходуемый
11) расходный
12) использованный
– be used as
– being used
– commonly used
– having used
– used air
– used brick
– used for
– used oil
used crankcase oil — <tech.> масло автомобильное отработанное
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28 used to
'ju:stu- negative short forms usedn't to, usen't to 'ju:sntu (I, he etc) was in the habit of (doing something); (I, he etc) was (usually) in a particular position, state etc: I used to swim every day; She used not to be so forgetful; They used to play golf, didn't they?; Didn't you use(d) to live near me?; There used to be a butcher's shop there, didn't there?)used to1 adj acostumbradoused to2 vb solerhe used to be very thin, but now he's fat antes era muy delgado, pero ahora está gordo -
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Ⅰ.used1 [ju:zd](book, car) d'occasion; (clothing) d'occasion, usagé; (glass, linen) sale, qui a déjà servi; (stamp) oblitéré, qui a déjà servi;∎ hardly used presque neufⅡ.used2 [ju:st]∎ (accustomed) to be used to (doing) sth avoir l'habitude de ou être habitué à (faire) qch;∎ I'm used to working alone j'ai l'habitude de ou je suis habitué à travailler tout seul;∎ they're not used to it ils n'y sont pas habitués, ils n'en ont pas l'habitude;∎ to be used to sb être habitué à qn;∎ to get used to sth s'habituer à qch;∎ he can't get used to it il n'arrive pas à s'y habituer;∎ I'm not used to being spoken to like that! je n'ai pas l'habitude qu'on me parle comme ça!;∎ you'll soon get used to the idea tu te feras à l'idée -
30 used to
['ju:stu]- negative short forms usedn't to, usen't to ['ju:sntu] (I, he etc) was in the habit of (doing something); (I, he etc) was (usually) in a particular position, state etc: I used to swim every day; She used not to be so forgetful; They used to play golf, didn't they?; Didn't you use(d) to live near me?; There used to be a butcher's shop there, didn't there?) pleje* * *['ju:stu]- negative short forms usedn't to, usen't to ['ju:sntu] (I, he etc) was in the habit of (doing something); (I, he etc) was (usually) in a particular position, state etc: I used to swim every day; She used not to be so forgetful; They used to play golf, didn't they?; Didn't you use(d) to live near me?; There used to be a butcher's shop there, didn't there?) pleje -
31 used
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be used[Swahili Word] -tumiwa[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] tumia V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be used to[Swahili Word] -zoea[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be used to[Swahili Word] -zoea[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] become used[Swahili Word] -zoea[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] wakati akila alizoea kulamba vidole vyake [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] cause to get used to something[Swahili Word] -zoesha[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] zoea V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] get someone used to something[Swahili Word] -zolesha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] get used to[Swahili Word] -zoelea[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] zoea V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] get used to someting[Swahili Word] -zolea[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
32 used to
аих. v. (одречна форма didn't use to, brit. исто и used not to, скратено usedn't to /' ju:snt to/). 1. used to do sth имаше обичај/навика да прави нешто (само во минато - заменлив со would): I used to live in London Порано живеев во Лондон; We used to go there every day Одевме таму секој ден; I used to smoke but I've stopped now Порано пушев, но сега престанав: Do you play tennis? No, but I used to Играте ли тенис? - He, но (порано) играв2. did not use to; used not to brit. oldfash.: I'm surprised to see you smoking. You didn't use to Изненаден сум што те гледам да пушиш. Порано не пушеше3. did there use to be? used there to be? дали порано (таму) имаше/немаше?: Did there use to be a hotel on that corner? Нели порано на оној агол имаше хотел? -
33 used
подержанный; уже использованный; бывший в употреблении- used car- used heat- used oil- used oil regenerator - used-ticket box - used up -
34 used
[ju:zd] a սովոր, ընտելացած. get used սովո րել, վարժվել, ընտելանալ. used to սովո րություն ունենալ. սովորաբար. He used to come at ten o’clock Նա սովորաբար ժամի տասին էր գա լիս. He is not used to such work Նա սովոր չէ այդ պիսի աշխատանքի. This square used to be the cen tre of the city Մի ժամանակ այս հր ապա րակը քաղաքի կենտրոնն էր. (օգտագործ ված) a used car օգտագործված մեքենա. a used stamp մարած դրոշմանիշ. used match այրված լուցկի -
35 used to
['ju:stu]- negative short forms usedn't to, usen't to ['ju:sntu] (I, he etc) was in the habit of (doing something); (I, he etc) was (usually) in a particular position, state etc: I used to swim every day; She used not to be so forgetful; They used to play golf, didn't they?; Didn't you use(d) to live near me?; There used to be a butcher's shop there, didn't there?) costumar* * *used to...costumava... I used to go on Sundays / eu costumava ir aos domingos. he used not to like fish/ele não gostava de peixe (mas agora gosta). didn’t she use to live in the country? / ela não morava no campo? you didn’t use to smoke / você não costumava fumar. -
36 used
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37 used
[ju:zd] a1. использованный2. амер. подержанный, бывший в употреблении4. [ju:st] predic (to) привыкшийI'm not used to being talked to in that rude way - я не привык, чтобы со мной говорили так грубо
it was some time before my eyes got used to the gloom - только через некоторое время мои глаза привыкли к полумраку
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38 used to
ხოლმე -
39 used ****
I [juːzd] adj(secondhand: clothing) usato (-a), (car) di seconda mano, d'occasione, usato (-a), (dirty: glass, napkin) (già) usato (-a)II [juːst] adjdon't worry, I'm used to it — non preoccuparti, ci sono abituato (-a)
to be used to doing sth — essere abituato (-a) a or avere l'abitudine di fare qc
to get used to — abituarsi a, fare l'abitudine a
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40 used
1) (employed or put to a purpose: This road is not used any more.) brukt, benyttet2) (not new: used cars.) bruktadj. \/juːzd\/brukt
См. также в других словарях:
used to — W2S1 [ˈju:st tu:] modal v 1.) if something used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now ▪ He used to go to our school. ▪ We re eating out more often than we used to. did not use to do sth ▪ You didn t … Dictionary of contemporary English
used to — used to1 [ just tu ] modal verb *** Used to is usually followed by an infinitive: We used to swim in the river. But sometimes the following infinitive is left out: I don t play golf now, but I used to. Used to only exists as a past tense.… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Used — may refer to:*Used good, goods of any type that have been used before *Used (Huesca), a village in Huesca, Aragon, Spain *Used, Zaragoza, a town in Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain *Used (song), a song by Rocket from the Crypt from their 1995 album Scream … Wikipedia
used — [juːzd] adjective used car/clothes etc cars, clothes etc that have had one or more previous owners; = pre owned AmE; SECOND HAND * * * used UK US /juːzd/ adjective ► COMMERCE used goods, cars, etc. have belonged to someone else and are not new… … Financial and business terms
used — [ juzd ] adjective *** 1. ) owned by someone else before you: SECOND HAND: a used car salesman 2. ) no longer completely clean because of having been used: a used towel … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
used — (adj.) second hand, 1590s, pp. adjective from USE (Cf. use) (v.). To be used to “accustomed, familiar” is recorded by 1520s. Verbal phrase used to formerly did or was (as in I used to love her) represents a construction attested from c.1300,… … Etymology dictionary
used to — (something/doing something) familiar with something. He s used to beginning without me because I m almost always late. His clothes and manners show he s used to being a celebrity. It s not easy getting used to cold weather if you ve been brought… … New idioms dictionary
used-up — used upˈ adjective Exhausted • • • Main Entry: ↑use * * * used up «YOOZD UHP», adjective. 1. Informal. thoroughly exhausted by physical exertion; tired out. 2. worn out or made useless, as by hard work, age, or dissipation: »[He] is by now a… … Useful english dictionary
used\ to\ be — • used to be • did use to be v. phr. Formerly or once was. Mary used to be small; but she has grown up. Dick used to be the best pitcher on the team last year; now two other pitchers are better than he is … Словарь американских идиом
used to — (do something) to have done something in the past. A young lady who used to work in my office had seven brothers! We used to visit our parents at Christmas every year … New idioms dictionary
used — ► ADJECTIVE 1) having already been used. 2) second hand … English terms dictionary