-
81 usque
ūsque, Adv. (vgl. ūspiam), auf jedem Punkte, in einem fort, durch und durch, von... her, bis... hin, I) vom Raume: a) m. Praepp.: usque a mari supero Romam proficisci, Cic.: ex omnibus spectaculis usque a Capitolio plausus excitatus, Cic.: usque ex ultima Syria atque Aegypto navigare, Cic. – usque a Dianio ad Sinopen navigare, Cic.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, Cic.: usque ad Numantiam misit, Cic.: mittere legatos ad eum usque in Pamphyliam, Cic.: portus usque in sinus oppidi et ad urbis crepidines infusi, Cic.: telis infestum mittere in usque caput, Catull.: u. so istas in usque manus, Stat.: trans Alpes usque, Cic.: admorunt oculis usque sub ora faces, Ov.: ab usque u. ad usque, s. abusque u. adusque. – b) mit Ortsadverbien: quod eos usque istim (= istinc) exauditos putem, Cic. – usque quaque, in einem fort, überall, allenthalben, Plaut. Poen. prol. 105. Cic. Phil. 2, 110; Verr. 5, 10. Gell. 14, 1, 9: auch umgek. quaque usque, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10250. – c) m. Ziel- Acc. (außer bei Städtenamen nachaug.; vgl. Benecke Iustin. 1, 1, 5): Miletum usque? Ter.: ut usque Romam significatinoes vocesque referantur, Cic.: in ultimam provinciam se coniecit Tarsum usque, Cic.: ab Attica Thessaliam usque, Plin. – ab eo (sidere) usque Iovem, Ov. – populos Libyae terminos usque domuit, Iustin. – II) von der————Zeit: a) m. Praepp.: augures omnes usque a Romulo, Cic.: opinio usque ab heroicis ducta temporibus, Cic.: bona paterna et avita et usque a nobis repetita, Cic.: ex hoc die usque ad illum, Cic.: a mane usque ad vesperum, Plaut.: usque ad extremum vitae diem, Cic.: usque in hoc tempus, Plin. ep. – b) m. Zeitadverbien: inde usque repetens, Cic.: cessatum usque adhuc, bisher stets, Plaut.: usque ad nunc, Oros.: u. so provincia nunc usque Thebais appellatur, Amm.: usque eo se tenuit, Cic.: usque dum, als od. so lange bis, Komik., Cato, Cic. u.a.: usque quoad, Varro: usque eo quoad, Nep.: usque dum... usque, so lange als... so lange, Ter.: et initio et nunc usque, noch jetzt, Chalcid. Tim. 43 C. – usque quaque, zu jeder Zeit, immer, Varro LL., Catull., Suet. u.a.: Ggstz. nusquam, Cic. de inv. 2, 63. – c) m. Ziel- Acc., usque somni tempus, Cels.: usque quintum diem, Cels.: a caliga pervenit usque septimum consulatum, Ampel.: hodiernum usque, Porphyr. Hor. carm. 4, 7, 17. – d) absol., von Handlungen in der Zeit = in einem fort, fort und fort, fortwährend, stets, immer, interea usque illi de me supplicium dabo, Ter.: cantantes licet usque eamus, Verg.: iuvat usque morari, Verg.: poenasque dedit usque superque, Hor.: verberare usque, Ter.: allatres licet usque nos et usque, Mart.: Ggstz. numquam, Plaut. most. 957 sq. – III) in anderen Verhältnissen: a) mit Praep.: usque ad ravim poscam,————Plaut.: hoc malum usque ad bestias perveniat, Cic.: mansit... usque ad eum finem, dum etc., Cic.: omnes... usque ad Pompeium, d.i. außer P., Plin.: te in pistrinum dedam usque ad necem, Ter. – b) m. Zieladverbien: familiaris est factus usque eo, ut etc., Cic. – c) mit Ziel- Acc., usque sudorem, Cels.: usque sanum corpus, Cels. – Über usque als selbständiges Abverb vgl. Ph. Tielmann im Archiv f. Lat. Lexik. V, 438 ff. -
82 verbero
1. verbero, āvī, ātum, āre (verber), schlagen, klopfen, stoßen, werfen, treffen, an etwas prallen, I) im allg.: locum paviculis, Cato: sal super id (vulnus) duobus digitis verberatur, wird darauf geklopft, Cels.: os, ins Gesicht, Plin. ep.: os manibus, Tac.: oculos Galli alis atque unguibus (von einem Raben), Eutr.: aethera alis, Verg.: Charybdis sidera verberat undā, berührt, Verg.: chelyn plectro, schlagen, rühren, Sen. poët.: Mutinam tormentis, beschießen, Cic.: piscem ferulā, weich klopfen, Plin.: vineae grandine verberatae, geschlagen, zerschlagen, Hor.: verberari sole, imbre, ventis, getroffen werden, Plin.: verberari in faciem, Plin. Secund.: mihi vox aures verberat, schlägt, prallt an mein Ohr, Plaut. – absol., caudā verberando (durch Schlagen mit dem Schwanze) excutere cibum (die Lockspeise), von Fischen, Plin. 32, 12. – II) insbes., züchtigend schlagen, bes. mit einer Rute, Peitsche, Geißel u. dgl., peitschen, geißeln, 1) eig. (während pulsare = klopfen mit der Faust oder sonst einem rohen Werkzeug), alqm v., verb. alqm pulsare verberareque od. et verberare, Cic. u.a.: alcis oculos virgis, Cic.: alqm ense, Ov.: alqm flagellis v., Suet.: alqm verberatum necare, Liv.: verberatos crucibus affigere, Liv. – 2) bildl., geißeln, schlagen, züchtigen, plagen, os alcis convicio, Cic.: orator istos verberabit, Cic.: alqm verbis, Plaut. (vgl. verbis————tamquam flagris verberati, Lact.): alcis aures sermonibus, die Ohren heiß machen, Tac.: ne mi ut surdo verbera aures, schone meine Ohren, Plaut. mil. 799 R. – ⇒ Archaist. verberit = verberaverit, Lex Ser. Tullii bei Fest. 230 (b), 15. – Parag. Infin. verberarier, Plaut. asin. 387 u.a.————————2. verbero, ōnis, m. (verber), eig. einer, der Schläge verdient, ein Schimpfwort, Schlingel, Galgenstrick, Schurke, Plaut. Amph. 284; capt. 551 u.a. Ter. Phorm. 684. Cic. ad Att. 14, 6, 1. Gell. 1, 26, 8. Apul. met. 8, 31 u. 10, 9. -
83 vertex
vertex (vortex), icis, m. (verto, eig. was sich dreht od. gedreht wird; dah.) der Wirbel, I) der Wirbel des Wassers (Flusses usw.), Strudel, a) eig., Liv., Verg. u.a. – b) bildl.: amoris, Catull.: officiorum, Sen.: medius pugnae, Sil. – II) der Wirbel des Windes oder der Flammen, a) der Windwirbel, vollst. venti vertex, Lucr., Liv. u.a. – b) der Flammenwirbel, die Flammensäule, igneus, Lucr. 6, 298: flammis volutus, Verg. Aen. 12, 673. – III) der Wirbel des Hauptes, der Scheitel, A) eig., Cic. u.a.: crines convoluti ad verticem capitis, Varro LL.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, Cic. – B) meton.: 1) das Haupt, der Kopf, Catull. u.a. – 2) der Himmelspol, Pol, Cic. u. Verg. – 3) jede Spitze, der Gipfel, die Höhe, Anhöhe, Aetnae, Cic.: quercus, Verg.: domus, Mart.: der Flammen, Hor.: Peliacus, Berg Pelion, Catull. u. Ov.: Erycinus, Berg Eryx, Verg.: ascendere verticem montis, Curt.: dah. a vertice (= κατ᾽ ἄκρης), von oben, von oben her, Verg. Aen. 1, 114 u.a. – 4) das Höchste, Größte, Äußerste, vertices dolorum, Cic. poët.: principiorum, die obersten Offiziere, Amm. – ⇒ Die Schreibweise vortex ist die archaistische (s. Quint. 1, 7, 25), zu Ciceros Zeit wahrsch. schon ganz ungebräuchliche (s. Osann Cic. de rep. p. 442. Drak. Liv. 28, 30, 9 u. Sil. 3, 475. Wagner Verg. georg. 1, 481 not. cr. u. Verg.————Aen. 7, 31 not. cr. Jahn Verg. georg. 3, 241). – Der spät. Gramm. Caper (de orthogr. 99, 11 K.) scheidet vortex fluminis est, vertex capitis. – Über die Kürze der Silbe ex s. Prisc. 4, 39. -
84 ācer
ācer ācris, ācre, adj. with comp. and sup. [2 AC-], to the senses, sharp, piercing, penetrating, cutting, irritating, pungent: oculi: favilla non acris, no longer glowing, O.: acrior voltus, keener look, O.: acrem flammae sonitum, V.: acri tibiā, H.: canes naribus acres, O.: acetum, H.: stimuli, V.: sol acrior, fierce, H.: stomachus, irritated, H.: hiemps, severe, H.: Aufidus, impetuous, H.— Of mind, etc., violent, vehement, consuming, bitter: odium: dolor, V.: supplicia.—Of intellectual qualities, subtle, acute, penetrating, sagacious, shrewd: animus: ingenium: memoria, ready. — Of moral qualities, active, ardent, eager, spirited, keen, brave, zealous: milites: in armis, V.: acerrimus armis, V.: acer equis, spirited charioteer, V. — Violent, hasty, quick, hot, passionate, fierce, severe: cupiditas: pater acerrimus, enraged, angry, T.: acres contra me: voltus in hostem, H.: virgines in iuvenes unguibus, H.: leo, N.—As subst: ridiculum acri fortius magnas secat res, more effectually than severity, H. — Fig.: prima coitiost acerruma, i. e. most critical, T.: amor gloriae, keen: pocula, excessive, H.: concursus, Cs.: fuga, impetuous, V.: (vos) rapit vis acrior, an irresistible impulse, H.: regno Arsacis acrior est Germanorum libertas, more formidable, Ta.* * *Imaple tree; wood of the maple tree; mapleIIacris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um ADJsharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous -
85 armātus
armātus adj. with sup. [P. of armo], armed, equipped, in arms: consuli armatus obstitit: plebes, S.: classes, V.: cohors, Ta.: milia armata quinquagenta, soldiers, Cs.: quasi armatissimi fuerint: facibus, L.: ursi unguibus, O.—As subst m., armed men, soldiers: in eo loco conlocati: decem milia armatorum, N. — Fig., under arms: animum retinere, hostility. — Furnished, equipped, provided: parati, armati animis: spoliis Latreus, O.* * *Iarmata -um, armatior -or -us, armatissimus -a -um ADJarmed, equipped; defensively armed, armor clad; fortified; of the use of armsIIarmed man (usu. pl.), soldierIIItype of arms/equipment, armor -
86 deinde
deinde (in poetry two syll.), or dein (in poetry one syll.), adv. [de + locat. suffix -im + demonstr. -de].—In space, then, next, thereafter, thence: via interest perangusta, deinde paulo latior patescit campus, L.: duo binis pedibus incisim, dein membratim, etc.: iuxta Hermanduros Narisci, ac deinde Marcomanni, Ta.—In time, thereafter, afterwards, then, next, immediately: complurīs occiderunt, deinde se in castra receperunt, Cs.: latae deinde leges, L.: alia deinde alia loca petere, roam from place to place, S.: unguibus et pugnis, dein fustibus, Pugnabant, H.: deinde faciundi licentia, of repeating the offence, S.: primum suo, deinde omnium ex conspectu remotis equis, Cs.:... deinde... deinde... post... tum vero: deinde postea: post deinde, T.: deinde postremo: deinde ad extremum. — Of future time, next, the next time, then: quas ad te deinde litteras mittemus: Quae nunc deinde mora est? any longer, V. —Adding a new fact or argument, afterwards, next in order, then, besides, also: deinde etiam vereor, ne, etc.: primum... deinde (three times): primum... deinde (eight times)... postremo, C.: excellente tum Crasso, deinde Philippo, post Iulio, in the second rank.—Then, therefore, naturally, of course: qualis nostra virtus fuerit, talem deinde fortunam urbis fore, L.* * *then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place -
87 facile
facile adv. with comp. and sup. [facilis], easily, with ease, readily, without difficulty: recta consilia aegrotis dare, T.: haec facile ediscere?: quo facilius otio perfruantur: id hoc facilius eis persuasit, quod, etc., Cs.: facillime fingi: facillime mederi inopiae, Cs.—With superlatives or words of superiority, certainly, unquestionably, without contradiction, beyond dispute, by far, far: facile hic plus malist, quam illic boni, T.: doctissimus: pecuniā primus: fortuitam orationem cogitatio facile vincit.—With numerals, quite, fully: hereditas facile ad HS tricies.—With a negative, not easily, hardly: non facile dixerim, quicquam, etc.: haud facile ad negotium inpelli posse, S.: haud facile lubidinibus carebat, S.— Readily, willingly, promptly, without hesitation: omnes perferre, T.: homo laborans: unguibus facile illi in oculos involem, T.: locus, ubi facilius esse possim quam Asturae. — Pleasantly, agreeably, well: cogites, Quam vos facillume agitis, T.: copias propter exiguitatem non facile diduci, safely, Cs.* * *facilius, facillime ADVeasily, readily, without difficulty; generally, often; willingly; heedlessly -
88 īmus
īmus adj. sup. [contr. for infimus], the lowest, deepest, last: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum: penetralia, O.: imā verrit vestigia caudā, tip, V.: fundo in imo, at the very bottom, V.: vox, the highest treble (opp. summa, the bass), H.: conviva, at the foot, H.: ad imam quercum, at the foot of the oak, Ph.: currūs, low wheels (of the plough-team), V.: deorum Gratus imis, of the lower world, H.—As subst n., the bottom, depth, lowest part: murus ab imo ad summum, L.: locus ab imo acclivis, Cs.: Ianus summus ab imo, from end to end, H.: vertere ab imo moenia, utterly, V.: (aurīs) instabiles imo facit, at the roots, O.: aquae perspicuae imo, to the bottom, O.: medio ne discrepet imum, the end, H.: Dormiet in lucem... ad imum Thraex erit, at last, H.: inter Ima pedis, clefts of the hoof, V.: ima summis Mutare, turn the lowest into the highest, H.: qui regit ima, the under world, O.—Fig., of time or rank, the last (poet.): mensis, O.: poëma, Si paulum summo decessit, vergit ad imum, from the sublime... to the ridiculous, H. -
89 oculus
oculus ī, m [2 AC-], an eye: (lacrimulam) oculos terendo expresserit, T.: magis te quam oculos amo meos, T.: eminentes, prominent: oculi tamquam speculatores: maligni, V.: oculi in Oppianicum coniciebantur, were turned: adiectum esse oculum hereditati, his eye was on: ad omnia vestra oculos adicere: oculos de isto nusquam deicere, regard with fixed attention: demittere, O.: attollere, V.: circumferre, O.: premere, V.: deponere, to fix, H.: oculis somno coniventibus: unguibus illi in oculos involare, fly at, T.: quod ante oculos est, is in full view: ne abstuleritis observantibus etiam oculos, cheat out of their eyes, L.: in oculis civium vivere, in public: in oculis omnium submergi, Cu.: ab oculis concedere: ex oculis abire, out of sight, L.: facesserent ex urbe ab oculis populi R., L.: sub oculis accepto detrimento, in (Caesar's) presence, Cs.: eum quoque oculum, quo bene videret, amittere, lost the sight of: altero oculo capitur, becomes blind of one eye, L.— A luminary: mundi oculus, the sun, O.—In plants, an eye, bud, bourgeon: oculos imponere, inoculate, V.—Fig., a principal ornament: duo illos oculos orae maritimae effoderunt, i. e. Corinth and Carthage.—The eye of the soul, mind's eye: eius cru<*>iatu pascere oculos, feast one's eyes: fructum oculis ex eius casu capere, delight their eyes, N.: tuo viro oculi dolent, i. e. he is afflicted, T.: acies et arma in oculis erant, in view, Cu.: si in oculis sis multitudinis, are belo<*>ed by: oderat tum. cum... iam fert in oculis, values highly: rex te ergo in oculis gestare? held dear, T.: aequis oculis videre, i. e. contentedly, Cu.: simul est illud ante oculos, obvious: mors (ei) ob oculos versatur, is in view: ora eorum ponite vobis ante oculos, picture to yourselves: pone illum ante oculos diem, fix your thoughts on: nec a re p. deiciebam oculos, lose sight of.* * * -
90 prae-fulgeō
prae-fulgeō —, —, ēre, to beam forth, shine greatly, glitter in front: praefulgebat huic triumphus, L.: Nitor smaragdi collo praefulget tuo (sc. pavonis), Ph.: equus praefulgens unguibus aureis, V.: triumphali decore, Ta. -
91 scalpō
scalpō psī, ptus, ere [SCARP-], to scratch: terram Unguibus, H.: caput digito, Iu.—In art, to cut, carve, engrave (of surface work): ad scalpendum apta manus est: nostri memorem sepulcro Scalpe querelam, carve, H.* * *scalpere, scalpsi, scalptus V TRANSscratch, draw nails across (itch/affection); dig out (w/nails); carve/engrave -
92 terō
terō trīvī (trīstī for trīvistī, Ct.), trītus, ere [1 TER-], to rub, rub away, wear away, bruise, grind, bray triturate: lacrimulam oculos terendo exprimere, T.: unguibus herbas, O.: calamo labellum, i. e. to blow upon the flute, V.: calcem calce, tread upon, V.—Of grain, to rub off, tread out, thresh: Milia frumenti tua triverit area centum, H.: teret area culmos, V.: Ut patriā careo, bis frugibus area trita est, i. e. during two harvests, O.— To rub smooth, burnish, polish, sharpen: mordaci pumice crura, O.: radios rotis, smoothed, turned, V.: catillum manibus, H.— To lessen by rubbing, rub away, wear away by use, wear out: silices, O.: ferrum, to dull, O.: trita vestis, H.—Of a place, to wear, tread often, visit, frequent: iter, V.: Appiam mannis, H.: viam, O.—Fig., of time, to wear away, use up, pass, spend, waste, kill: in convivio tempus, L.: teretur interea tempus: teritur bellis civilibus aetas, H.: Omne aevum ferro, V.: otium conviviis comissationibusque inter se, L.— To exert greatly, exhaust, wear out: in opere longinquo sese, L.: in armis plebem, L.—Of words, to wear by use, render common, make trite: verbum sermone: quae (nomina) consuetudo diurna trivit.* * *terere, trivi, tritus Vrub, wear away, wear out; tread -
93 trāns-fīgō
trāns-fīgō fīxī, fīxus, ere, to pierce through, transpierce, transfix: ea, quā erat transfixus, hasta: transfixi telis, Cs.: gladio puellam, L.: transfigitur scutum Pulioni, Cs.: unguibus anguem: transfixo pectore, V.: aversum ferro transfixit, N.: hasta transfixa, driven through, V. -
94 unguis
unguis is, abl. ungue (unguī, Ct., H.), m [cf. ὄνυξ].—On the finger or toe, a nail: acutus, H.: proprios purgans unguīs, H.: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, i. e. from head to foot: a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem non discedere, not a finger's breadth: medium ostendere unguem, i. e. the finger of scorn (because insulting gestures were made with the middle finger), Iu.: De tenero ungui, i. e. from childhood, H.: ad unguem Factus homo, i. e. finished to a hair (because artisans test the closeness of joints by the nail), H.: in unguem quadrare, i. e. precisely, V.—Of animals, a claw, talon, hoof: leonis, H.: avidos (praepes) figit cervicibus unguīs, O.* * *nail, claw, talon -
95 vellō
vellō —, —, ere [2 VEL-], to pluck, pull, tear away, pull out: poma, Tb.: caudae pilos equinae, H.: tot spicula, V.: ut signa, take up, L.: postīs a cardine, V.: capillos a stirpe, Pr.: castris signa, V.: Unguibus herbas, O.: hastam de caespite, V. —To pull down, tear down, destroy: vallum, L.: munimenta, L.—To pull, twitch, pluck: aurem, V.: vellere coepi Et prensare bracchia, H.* * *Ivellere, velli, vulsus V TRANSpluck/pull/tear out; extract; pull hair/plants; uproot; depilitate; demolishIIvellere, volsi, volsus V TRANSpluck/pull/tear out; extract; pull hair/plants; uproot; depilitate; demolishIIIvellere, vulsi, vulsus V TRANSpluck/pull/tear out; extract; pull hair/plants; uproot; depilitate; demolish -
96 vertex (vortex)
vertex (vortex) icis, m [VERT-], a whirl, eddy, whirlpool, vortex: torto vertice torrens, V.: (flumen) minores volvere vertices, H.: sine vertice aquae euntes, O.: amnis transverso vertice dolia inpulit ad ripam, L.— A whirlwind: contra (ventum) enitentes vertice intorti adfligebantur, L.— Of flame, a coil, whorl: flammis inter tabulata volutus Ad caelum undabat vertex, V.—The highest point, top, peak, summit: ignes, qui ex Aetnae vertice erumpunt: flammae rotantes Vertice fumum, H.: a vertice, from above, V.—Of the head, the top, crown: ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum: talos a vertice pulcher ad imos, H.: toto vertice supra est, by the head, V.: moribundus, O.— The pole: caeli vertices ipsi: Hic vertex nobis semper sublimis, V.—The highest, greatest (poet.): dolorum vertices. -
97 voltus (vult-)
voltus (vult-) ūs, m an expression of countenance, countenance, visage, features, looks, air, mien, expression, aspect: is qui appellatur voltus, qui nullo in animante esse praeter hominem potest, indicat mores: voltus denique totus, qui sermo quidam tacitus mentis est: perturbatus: maestus, H.: tali voltu gemens, O.: qui spiritus illi, Qu<*> voltus, V.: voltūs mehercule tuos mihi expressit omnīs: tenere voltūs mutantem Protea, H.: voltūs boni, kindly, O.: (iustum virum) Non voltus instantis tyranni Mente quatit solidā, the fierce look: aufer Me voltu terrere, by an angry look, H.—The face, countenance: voltum teretīsque suras laudo, H.: Petamque voltūs umbra curvis unguibus, H.: Saxificos voltūs tolle Medusae, O. —The face, look, appearance: voltūs capit illa priores, O.: Unus erat toto naturae voltus in orbe, O.: salis placidi, V. -
98 adverbero
ad-verbĕro, āre, v. a., to strike on a thing; with acc.:adverberat unguibus armos,
Stat. Th. 9, 686. -
99 arma
arma, ōrum, n. ( gen. plur. armūm, Pac. ap. Cic. Or. 46, 155; Att. ap. Non. p. 495, 23, considered by Cic. in the connection armūm judicium as less correct than armorum) [cf. ARÔ, arariskô = to fit; arthron = joint; harmos = armus = joint, shoulder; artaô = artio, arto = to fit, to fit in closely; artios = fit, exact; artus = close, narrow; ars (artis) = the craft of fitting things; artifex, artificium; Goth. arms = O. H. Germ. aram = Engl. arm; Sanscr. ar = to hit upon, attain; aram = fit, fast; īrmas = arm. Curt.].I.Lit.A.1.. What is fitted to the body for its protection, defensive armor, as the shield, coat of mail, helmet, etc.:2.tot milia armorum, detracta corporibus hostium,
Liv. 45, 39:induere arma,
id. 30, 31:arma his imperata, galea, clipeum, ocreae, lorica, omnia ex aere,
id. 1, 43:pictis et auro caelatis refulgens armis,
id. 7, 10. —Specifically, a shield:B.at Lausum socii exanimem super arma ferebant,
on a shield, Verg. A. 10, 841:caelestia arma, quae ancilia appellantur,
Liv. 1, 20 (v. ancile); id. 8, 30; 1, 37; cf. Verg. A. 1, 119 Heyne; Tac. G. 11 Rup.; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 43:Aeneas se collegit in arma,
gathered himself under his shield, Verg. A. 12, 491.—Hence, in a more extended sense,Implements of war, arms, both of defence and offence (but of the latter only those which are used in close contest, such as the sword, axe, club; in distinction from tela, which are used in contest at a distance; hence, arma and tela are often contrasted; v. the foll., and cf. Bremi and Dähne ad Nep. Dat. 11, 3): arma rigent, horrescunt tela, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; id. ap. Non. p. 469, 26:II.arma alia ad tegendum, alia ad nocendum,
Cic. Caec. 21:armis condicione positis aut defetigatione abjectis aut victoriā detractis,
id. Fam. 6, 2:illum dicis cum armis aureis, Quoius etc.,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 16:ibi Simul rem et gloriam armis belli repperi,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60:arma antiqua manus, ungues dentesque fuerunt Et lapides, et item, silvarum fragmina, ramei,
Lucr. 5, 1283; so,Mutum et turpe pecus (i. e. primeval man), glandem et cubilia propter Unguibus et pugnis, dein fustibus, atque ita porro Pugnabant armis, quae post fabricaverat usus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 100 sqq.:capere,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153; id. Phil. 4, 3, 7; id. Rab. Perd. 6 and 7:sumere,
id. Planc. 36, 88 Wund.; id. Tusc. 2, 24, 58; Vulg. Gen. 27, 3; ib. 3 Reg. 22, 30:accipere, ib. Judith, 14, 2: adprehendere,
ib. Psa. 34, 2:resumere,
Suet. Calig. 48:aptare,
Liv. 5, 49:induere,
id. 30, 31; Ov. M. 14, 798; id. F. 1, 521; Verg. A. 11, 83; Luc. 1, 126:accingi armis,
Verg. A. 6, 184, and Vulg. Jud. 18, 11:armis instructus,
ib. Deut. 1, 41; ib. 1 Par. 12, 13:concitare ad arma,
Caes. B. G. 7, 42:descendere ad arma,
id. ib. 7, 33:vocare ad arma,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 7, 21:vocare in arma,
Verg. A. 9, 22:ferre contra aliquem,
Vell. 2, 56:decernere armis,
Cic. Att. 7, 3:armis cum hoste certare,
id. Off. 3, 22, 87; so,saevis armis,
Verg. A. 12, 890:dimicare armis cum aliquo,
Nep. Milt. 1, 2:esse in armis,
Caes. B. G. 1, 49; Suet. Caes. 69:ponere, abicere,
Cic. Fam. 6, 2:relinquere,
Liv. 2, 10:tradere,
Nep. Ham. 1, 5; Suet. Vit. 10:amittere,
Verg. A. 1, 474:proicere,
Vulg. 1 Macc. 5, 43;7, 44: deripere militibus,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 19:dirimere,
Luc. 1, 104 et saep.—Hence, arma virosque, per arma, per viros, etc., Liv. 8, 25; 8, 30 al.; v. Burm. ad Verg. A. 1, 1, and cf. Liv. 9, 24:tela et arma: armorum atque telorum portationes,
Sall. C. 42, 2; Liv. 1, 25; Col. 12, 3; Tac. G. 29 and 33:armis et castris, prov. (like remis velisque, viris equisque),
with vigor, with might and main, Cic. Off. 2, 24, 84.—Trop., means of protection, defence, weapons:a.tenere semper arma (sc. eloquentiae), quibus vel tectus ipse esse possis, vel, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 32:prudentiae,
id. ib. 1, 38, 172:senectutis,
id. Lael. 4. 9:tectus Vulcaniis armis, id est fortitudine,
id. Tusc. 2, 14, 33:eloquentiae,
Quint. 5, 12, 21:facundiae,
id. 2, 16, 10:justitiae,
Vulg. Rom. 6, 13; ib. 2 Cor. 6, 7:arma lucis,
ib. Rom. 13, 12:horriferum contra Borean ovis arma ministret, i. e. lanas,
Ov. M. 15, 471:haec mihi Stertinius arma (i. e. praecepta) dedit,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; cf. id. Ep. 1, 16, 67:arma militiae nostrae non carnalia sunt,
Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 4.War (once in opp. to pax, v. infra):b.silent leges inter arma,
Cic. Mil. 4, 10; id. Att. 7, 3, 5:arma civilia,
civil war, id. Fam. 2, 16, and Tac. A. 1, 9:civilia arma,
id. Agr. 16; id. G. 37 (otherwise, bella civilia, Cic. Off. 1, 25, 86, and Tac. Agr. 13):ab externis armis otium erat,
Liv. 3, 14; 9, 1; 3, 69 Drak.; 9, 32; 42, 2; Tac. H. 2, 1 al.:a Rubro Mari arma conatus sit inferre Italiae,
Nep. Hann. 2, 1 (for which more freq. bellum inferre alicui, v. infero):ad horrida promptior arma,
Ov. M. 1, 126:qui fera nuntiet arma,
id. ib. 5, 4;14, 479: compositis venerantur armis,
Hor. C. 4, 14, 52. So the beginning of the Æneid: Arma virumque cano; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 7:melius visum Gallos novam gentem pace potius cognosci quam armis,
Liv. 5, 35 fin.; cf.:cedant arma togae,
Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76.—Also for battle, contest:in arma feror,
Verg. A. 2, 337; so id. ib. 2, 655.—(Abstr. for concr.) The warriors themselves, soldiers, troops:III.nulla usquam apparuerunt arma,
Liv. 41, 12:nostro supplicio liberemus Romana arma, i. e. Romanum exercitum,
id. 9, 9; 21, 26:Hispanias armis non ita redundare,
Tac. H. 2, 32:expertem frustra belli et neutra arma secutum,
neither party, Ov. M. 5, 91: auxiliaria arma, auxiliaries, auxiliary troops = auxiliares (v. auxiliaris, I.), id. ib. 6, 424; cf. id. ib. 14, 528.—Transf., poet. (like hoplon and entea in Gr.), implements, instruments, tools, utensils, in gen. Of implements for grinding and baking:Cerealia arma,
the arms of Ceres, Verg. A. 1, 177 (cf. Hom. Od. 7, 232: entea daitos). —Of implements of agriculture, Ov. M. 11, 35:dicendum est, quae sint duris agrestibus arma, Quīs sine nec potuere seri nec surgere messes,
Verg. G. 1, 160.—Of the equipments, tackle of a ship ( mast, sails, rudder, etc.):colligere arma jubet validisque incumbere remis,
Verg. A. 5, 15; 6, 353.—Hence used by Ovid for wings:haec umeris arma parata suis, A. A. 2, 50 (cf. in the foll. verse: his patria est adeunda carinis).—And so of other instruments,
Mart. 14, 36. -
100 Bestia
1.bestĭa, ae, f. [perh. akin to fera and to belua], a beast (as a being without reason; opp. to man; while animal, = aliving being, includes man; bestia includes both fera, the beast as distinguished by fierceness, and belua, as distinguished by its size or ferocity; cf. Doed. Syn. 4, p. 290 sq.).I.Lit.A.In gen. (in the classical per. mostly in prose;2.esp. freq. in Cic., who uses it in its most extended signif., of every kind of living creature excepting man): disserens, neque in homine inesse animum vel animam nec in bestiā,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 10, 21; 5, 13, 38; id. N. D. 2, 11, 31; id. Agr. 2, 4, 9:quod si hoc apparet in bestiis volucribus, nantibus, agrestibus, cicuribus, feris... quanto id magis in homine fit natura, etc.,
id. Lael. 21, 81; id. N. D. 2, 48, 124.—So of the serpent, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 75.—Of the crocodile and other amphibious animals, Cic. l. l.—Of the dog, Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56. —Of the elephant (for the more usual belua), Liv. 33, 9, 7.—Of the ass, Suet. Aug. 96.—Of a caterpillar, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 62.—Of the ostrich: sequitur natura avium, quarum grandissimi et paene bestiarum generis struthiocameli,
Plin. 10, 1, 1, § 1; cf. Dig. 3, 1, 1, § 6; 9, 1, 1, § 10.—With muta, Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 71; Liv. 7, 4, 6 (cf. mutae pecudes, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 8, 24).—And for the designation of a wild animal, with fera:vinctum ante se Thyum agebat, ut si feram bestiam captam duceret,
Nep. Dat. 3, 2 Dähne; Liv. 26, 13, 12; 26, 27, 12; Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29; Just. Inst. 2, 1, 12 sq.—As a term of reproach (cf. belua and our beast):B.mala tu es bestia,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 21; id. Poen. 5, 5, 13.—And, humorously, of the odor of the armpits (cf. ala and caper), Cat. 69, 8.—Esp., when the contest with animals became more usual in the public spectacles at Rome (not yet customary A.U.C. 583, B.C. 171, Liv. 44, 9, 4), bestia designated, without the addition of fera, a wild beast destined to fight with gladiators or criminals (v. bestiarius;II.usually lions, tigers, panthers, etc.).—Hence, ad bestias mittere aliquem,
to send one to fight with wild beasts, Cic. Pis. 36, 89; so, bestiis obioere aliquem, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3:condemnare aliquem ad bestias,
Suet. Calig. 27; id. Claud. 14:dare aliquem ad bestias,
Dig. 48, 8, 11; Gell. 5, 14, 27:ad pugnam bestiarum datus, Gell. l. l. § 10: tradere aliquem ad bestias depugnandas, Dig. l. l.: bestiarum damnatio,
the condemnation to fight with wild beasts, ib. 48, 13, 6 al. —Hence the expl.:bestiarum vocabulum proprie convenit leonibus, pardis et lupis, tigribus et vulpibus, canibus et simiis ac ceteris, quae vel ore vel unguibus saeviunt, exceptis serpentibus,
Isid. Orig. 12, 2, 1 (but cf. supra, 1.).—Transf., as a constellation, the wotf, Vitr. 9, 4 (7) (called by Cic. Arat. 211 or 455, Quadrupes vasta).2.Bestĭa, ae, m., a cognomen in the Calpurnian family.I.The consul L. Calpurnius Bestia, Sall. J. 27, 4 al.; Flor. 3, 1, 7.—II.The tribune of the people L. Bestia, Cic. Brut. 34, 128; id. de Or. 2, 70, 283.—III.Another tribune of the people, L. Bestia, a confederate of Catiline, Sall. C. 17, 3; 43, 1.
Страницы
См. также в других словарях:
unguibus — ET DENTIBUS loc. adv. Cu unghiile şi cu dinţii; folosind toate forţele. [< lat. unguibus et dentibus]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 03.11.2005. Sursa: DN UNGUIBUS ET ROSTRIS loc. adv. Cu toate forţele, cu orice mijloace, cu toate armele. [lat.… … Dicționar Român
Unguĭbus et rostro — (lat.), mit Klauen u. Schnabel, d.h. aus allen Kräften … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
unguibus et rostris — ùn·gui·bus et rò·stris loc.avv., lat. BU con le unghie e coi denti {{line}} {{/line}} ETIMO: lat. unguibus et rostris propr. per mezzo delle unghie e dei denti … Dizionario italiano
Uncis unguibus. — См. Пальцы долги … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
unguibusetdentibus — ÚNGUIBUS ET DÉNTIBUS loc. adv. folosind toate forţele. (< lat. unguibus et dentibus, cu unghiile şi cu dinţii) Trimis de raduborza, 06.05.2008. Sursa: MDN … Dicționar Român
unguibusetrostris — ÚNGUIBUS ET RÓSTRIS loc. adv. cu orice mijloace, cu toate armele. (< lat. unguibus et rostris, cu unghiile şi cu ciocul) Trimis de raduborza, 06.05.2008. Sursa: MDN … Dicționar Român
UNGUIS — an ex Graeco ὄνοξ, an quasi unctus: pellucidus enim est? quem animae teneat gradum, disputat Augustinus ex Varrone, de Civ. Dei, l. 7. c. 23. Tres, inquiens, affirmat esse Animae gradus, in omni universaque natura. Unum, qui omnes partes corporis … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
18th Wing — Infobox Military Unit unit name= 18th Wing caption= 18th Wing Insignia dates= January 21, 1927 country= United States allegiance= branch= United States Air Force type= role= Fighter / Command Control / Airlift size= command structure= Fifth Air… … Wikipedia
Из ряду вон — Изъ ряду вонъ (иноск.) внѣ правилъ, порядка (необыкновенно). Ср. «Ни толка, ни ряда нѣтъ». Ср. Убѣжденный поборникъ свободы торговли, врагъ крѣпостного состоянія онъ (Кн. Воронцовъ), unguibus et rostro (а когти и клювъ были у него изъ ряду вонъ… … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Armorial et nobiliaire de Savoie — Histoire de la Savoie Antiquité La Savoie dans l Antiquité Sapaudie Moyen Âge … Wikipédia en Français
Liste De Devises Militaires Françaises — Voici 1091 devises militaires françaises au 23 mars 2009. Une devise est une phrase courte ou un aphorisme choisi par une organisation sociale. Elle est un des moyens de communication interne et/ou externe de cet organisme. Sommaire 1 Armée de… … Wikipédia en Français
