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1 זגדום
זַגְדּוּם(זוּגְדֵּס) זַגְדָּן m. (contr. of זוּג a. גד fr. גדד, cmp. גדודא juvenis cselebs, P. Sm. 65 2) unmatched; esp. one with an unequal pair of eyes or eye-brows. Bekh.VII, 3 זוגדס Mish. (v. infra; Talm. ed. 43b זגדן). Ib. 44a זגדום אחד שחורוכ׳ is one who has one black and one white eye-hrow; כל זוגא … ז׳ קרי ליה any unequal pair is called Z. Ib. זַגְדָּיָיא מחויוכ׳ (ch. form of our w.); Tosef. ib. V, 2, sq. סגריס (read: סַגְדּוּם Safel of גדד). Sifra Emor ch. II, Par. 3 זגדיס (read … ם). (Ar. זגדוס, influenced by the etymol.: זוג, and דּוּס = δίς. -
2 זַגְדּוּם
זַגְדּוּם(זוּגְדֵּס) זַגְדָּן m. (contr. of זוּג a. גד fr. גדד, cmp. גדודא juvenis cselebs, P. Sm. 65 2) unmatched; esp. one with an unequal pair of eyes or eye-brows. Bekh.VII, 3 זוגדס Mish. (v. infra; Talm. ed. 43b זגדן). Ib. 44a זגדום אחד שחורוכ׳ is one who has one black and one white eye-hrow; כל זוגא … ז׳ קרי ליה any unequal pair is called Z. Ib. זַגְדָּיָיא מחויוכ׳ (ch. form of our w.); Tosef. ib. V, 2, sq. סגריס (read: סַגְדּוּם Safel of גדד). Sifra Emor ch. II, Par. 3 זגדיס (read … ם). (Ar. זגדוס, influenced by the etymol.: זוג, and דּוּס = δίς. -
3 אסטיגמומטריה
astigmometry, measurement of astigmatism (unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image) -
4 אסטיגמומטרייה
astigmometry, measurement of astigmatism (unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image) -
5 אסטיגמוסקופ
astigmoscope, instrument for measuring astigmatism (unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image) -
6 אסטיגמוסקופים
astigmoscope, instrument for measuring astigmatism (unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image) -
7 אסטיגמטיזם
astigmatism, unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image -
8 ארביטראז'
arbitrage, simultaneous purchase and sale of commodities to profit from unequal prices (Finance) -
9 מד-אסטיגמטיזם
astigmoscope, instrument for measuring astigmatism (unequal curvature of the lens of the eye creating a distorted image) -
10 ראש
רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot. -
11 רֹאש
רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot.
См. также в других словарях:
unequal — UK US /ʌnˈiːkwəl/ adjective ► not divided or given in the same amounts to all the people or organizations in a group, so that some people or organizations have more money, resources, etc. than others: »Pension provision is becoming increasingly… … Financial and business terms
Unequal — Un*e qual, a. [Cf. {Inequal}.] 1. Not equal; not matched; not of the same size, length, breadth, quantity, strength, talents, acquirements, age, station, or the like; as, the fingers are of unequal length; peers and commoners are unequal in rank … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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unequal — In its meaning ‘inadequate in ability or resources’, unequal is used with to followed by a noun or verbal noun (They were unequal to the task / They were unequal to completing the task) … Modern English usage
unequal — I (unequivalent) adjective different, differing, dispar, disparate, disproportionate, dissimilar, impar, inaequalis, irregular, unbalanced, uneven, unlike, unmatched associated concepts: unequal bargaining powers II (unjust) … Law dictionary
unequal — [adj1] different differing, disparate, dissimilar, distant, divergent, diverse, incommensurate, like night and day*, mismatched, not uniform, odd, poles apart*, unalike, unequivalent, uneven, unlike, unmatched, unsimilar, variable, various,… … New thesaurus
unequal — ► ADJECTIVE 1) not equal in quantity, size, or value. 2) not fair, evenly balanced, or having equal advantage. 3) (usu. unequal to) not having the ability or resources to meet a challenge. DERIVATIVES unequally adverb … English terms dictionary
unequal to — index deficient, inadept, inadequate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
unequal — 1530s, unjust, unfair, from UN (Cf. un ) (1) not + EQUAL (Cf. equal). Meaning not the same in amount, size, quality, etc. is recorded from 1560s (inequal in this sense is from late 14c.). Sense of inadequate, insufficient (to some task) is… … Etymology dictionary
unequal — [[t]ʌ̱ni͟ːkwəl[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n An unequal system or situation is unfair because it gives more power or privileges to one person or group of people than to others. This country still had a deeply oppressive, unequal and divisive… … English dictionary
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