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41 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) požeminė perėja2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) metro -
42 subway
n. tunnelbana; gångtunnel* * *1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) []tunnel2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) tunnelbana -
43 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) podchod2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) podzemní dráha* * *• podchod -
44 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) podchod2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) podzemná železnica* * *• podchod• podzemná dráha (amer.) -
45 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) pasaj subteran2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) metrou -
46 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) υπόγεια διάβαση2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) υπόγειος σιδηρόδρομος -
47 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) passage souterrain2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) métro -
48 subway
1) (an underground passage eg for pedestrians, under a busy road: Cross by the subway.) passagem subterrânea2) (an underground railway in a city: Go by subway.) metrô -
49 map
A n (of region, country) carte f (of de) ; (of town, underground, subway) plan m (of de) ; road/tourist map carte routière/touristique ; weather map carte météo(rologique) ; street map plan des rues ; map of the underground plan du métro ; I'll draw you a map je vais te faire un plan ; the political map of Europe fig le paysage politique de l'Europe.B vtr1 Geog, Geol, Astron faire la carte de [region, planet] ; faire le plan de [town] ; faire un levé topographique de [crater etc] ;2 Comput faire une projection de.to put sb/sth on the map mettre qn/qch en vedette ; to be wiped off the map être rayé de la carte.■ map out:▶ map out [sth], map [sth] out élaborer, mettre [qch] au point [plans, strategy] ; planifier [schedule] ; her future is all mapped out for her son avenir est tout tracé. -
50 concrete
1) бетон
2) бетонированный
3) бетонировать
4) бетонирующий
5) бетонный
6) забетонировать
7) конкретный
8) именованный
– above-water concrete
– acid-resisting concrete
– airfield-grade concrete
– autoclave concrete
– bloat concrete
– boot concrete
– bush-hammer concrete
– cellular concrete
– cement concrete
– clinker concrete
– coarse concrete
– cold-weather concrete
– compact concrete
– concrete bleeds
– concrete block
– concrete breaker
– concrete buggy
– concrete dam
– concrete definition
– concrete footing
– concrete forming
– concrete foundation
– concrete hardens
– concrete inundation
– concrete mix
– concrete mixer
– concrete mixing
– concrete number
– concrete pile
– concrete pipeline
– concrete pit
– concrete placer
– concrete raft
– concrete sets
– concrete slab
– concrete tie
– concrete trough
– controlled-quality concrete
– crushed-stone concrete
– cure concrete
– curing concrete
– curing of concrete
– cyclopean concrete
– demold concrete
– dense concrete
– dry concrete
– fatness of concrete
– fibrous concrete
– fine concrete
– finishing concrete
– float concrete
– foam concrete
– glass-reinforced concrete
– granite concrete
– gravel concrete
– green concrete
– hardening of concrete
– hardness of concrete
– heat-resistant concrete
– heavy-weight concrete
– high-temperature concrete
– honeycomb concrete
– honeycombing concrete
– ice concrete
– inhibit set of concrete
– insulating concrete
– lean concrete
– light-weight concrete
– light-weight-aggregate concrete
– lime concrete
– limestone concrete
– mobility of concrete
– monolithic concrete
– mushy concrete
– no-sand concrete
– no-slump concrete
– organic concrete
– place concrete
– plain concrete
– Portland-cement concrete
– poured concrete
– precast concrete
– prestressed concrete
– promote set of concrete
– reactive-aggregate concrete
– ready-mixed concrete
– refractory concrete
– reinforce concrete
– reinforced concrete
– render concrete
– retard set of concrete
– rich concrete
– road concrete
– sand-and-gravel concrete
– sandwich concrete
– sawdust concrete
– screed concrete
– slag concrete
– spread concrete
– spreading of concrete
– steam-cure concrete
– stone concrete
– structural concrete
– underground concrete
– underwater concrete
– watertight concrete
– weather-resistant concrete
cast-in-situ reinforced concrete — монолитный железобетонный мост
concrete delivery mixer — <constr.> автобетономешалка
exposed aggregate concrete — бетон с обнаженным заполнителем
proportions of concrete mix — соотношение составляющих бетонной смеси
two-way reinforced concrete — железобетон с перекрестной арматур
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51 clear
1) ( understandable) definition, description, message klar; explanation, description also verständlich;( definite) impression, similarity eindeutig;he wasn't very \clear er hat sich nicht sonderlich klar ausgedrückt;\clear instructions klare Anweisungen;a \clear picture ein scharfes Bild;to have a \clear perception of sth klare Vorstellungen von etw dat haben;to have a \clear understanding of sth ein klares Verständnis einer Sache haben;as \clear as a bell glockenhell, glockenrein;[as] \clear as day eindeutig, unmissverständlich2) ( obvious) klar, sicher;is that \clear? ist das klar?;it's \clear [to me] that... es ist [mir] klar, dass...;they have made it \clear that... sie haben es unmissverständlich klargemacht, dass...;Richard isn't at all \clear about what... Richard ist sich nicht im Mindesten darüber im Klaren, was...;it's not \clear whether... es ist nicht klar, ob...;he's a \clear favourite er ist ein klarer Favorit;he's got a \clear lead er führt eindeutig;a \clear case of... ein klarer Fall von...;a \clear majority eine klare Mehrheit;to be \clear that... sich dat sicher sein, dass...;to make one's position \clear seine Haltung deutlich machen;to make oneself \clear [to sb] sich akk [jdm] verständlich machen;to make sth \clear [to sb] etw [jdm gegenüber] klar zum Ausdruck bringen;do I make myself \clear? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?;as \clear as day sonnenklarto keep a \clear head einen klaren Kopf bewahren;a \clear thinker jd, der klar denken kann4) ( free)to be \clear of sth;she's \clear of all suspicion sie ist frei von jeglichem Verdacht;( guilt-free)to have a \clear conscience ein reines Gewissen habencould you see your way \clear to lending me some money? könntest du mir eventuell etwas Geld leihen?;a \clear view ein freier Blick, eine ungehinderte Aussichtas \clear as crystal kristallklar;that's as \clear as mud da blickt man gar nicht durch7) ( pure)\clear complexion/ skin reiner Teint/reine Haut;a \clear sound ein klarer Ton8) (bright, shining) of colours, eyes leuchtend9) (of weather, atmosphere) sky, day, night, air klar;\clear weather heiteres Wettera \clear profit ein Reingewinn m\clear jump fehlerfreier Sprungthe gate must be \clear of the ground das Tor darf den Boden nicht berühren;... one wheel \clear of the ground... ein Rad ragte in die Luft;wait till we're \clear of the main road... warte, bis wir die Hauptstraße verlassen haben;PHRASES:the coast is \clear die Luft ist rein ( fam)out of a \clear sky aus heiterem Himmel;all \clear die Luft ist rein nto be in the \clear außer Verdacht sein adv1) ( away from)he jumped two centimetres \clear of the bar er sprang mit einem Abstand von zwei Zentimetern über die Leiste;please move \clear of the edge of the platform bitte von der Bahnsteigkante zurücktreten;make sure you park \clear of the kerb pass auf, dass du nicht zu nah am Randstein parkst;stand \clear of the doors ( in underground) bitte zurücktreten;( at train station) Türen schließen selbsttätig;to steer \clear of sth naut um etw herumsteuern;to steer \clear of sb jdn meiden;to steer \clear of a place um etw einen großen Bogen machen;to stand \clear [of sth] ( by moving to the side) zur Seite gehen;( by moving back) zurückbleiben;( remain in a distance) von etw dat entfernt bleiben;to be thrown \clear of sth aus etw dat herausgeschleudert werden;to get \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat lassen;to be \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat gelassen haben2) ( distinctly)to see \clear klar sehen;loud and \clear klar und deutlich3) ( entirely)they got \clear away sie haben sich aus dem Staub gemacht vt1) ( remove doubts)to \clear sth etw klären2) ( remove confusion)to \clear one's head einen klaren Kopf bekommen3) ( remove obstruction)to \clear sth etw beseitigen; land, snow etw räumen;to \clear the road die Straße frei machen [o räumen];to \clear one's throat sich akk räuspern;to \clear the way for sb to do sth es jdm ermöglichen, etw zu tun4) ( remove blemish)to \clear sth etw reinigen;to \clear the air ( remove dirt) die Luft reinigen;( remove bad feeling) die Atmosphäre reinigen5) ( empty)to \clear sth ( of things) etw ausräumen;they \cleared the building in 3 minutes sie räumten das Gebäude in 3 Minuten;to \clear the table den Tisch abräumen6) ( acquit)to \clear sb of a crime jdn eines Verbrechens freisprechen;to \clear sb's name jds Namen reinwaschen7) ( complete work)to \clear sth etw erledigen8) finBill \clears $200 a week Bill macht 200 Dollar die Woche ( fam)to \clear a cheque einen Scheck freigeben, bestätigen, dass ein Scheck gedeckt ist;to \clear one's debts seine Schulden begleichen;to \clear a certain sum eine bestimmte Summe freigeben ( geh)9) ( jump without touching)to \clear sth über etw akk springenyou'll have to \clear that with the boss das müssen Sie mit dem Chef klärento \clear sth etw genehmigen;to \clear a plane for take-off ein Flugzeug zum Start freigeben;to \clear sth with sb etw mit jdm abklären;to \clear sb to do sth jdm genehmigen, etw zu tun;to \clear customs Zollformalitäten erledigen12) ( in football)to \clear the ball klären;to \clear the ball with one's head mit einem Kopfball klärenPHRASES:1) ( delete) löschen(go, disappear)to \clear [away] verschwinden5) fin einen Scheck freigeben -
52 pothole
'pot·hole nto hit a \pothole über ein Schlagloch fahren; ( fig)the road to economic recovery is full of \potholes der Weg zur wirtschaftlichen Erholung ist voller Hindernisse -
53 detector
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54 American and British English: vocabulary
Различия американского и британского вариантов английского языка в словареНаибольшие различия между американским и британским вариантами английского языка проявляются в словаре. Ниже приводится список наиболее распространенных случаев обозначения одного и того же понятия различными словами в двух вариантах английского языка (слова без помет могут употребляться в любом варианте языка):airplane (амер.) - aeroplane (брит.) — самолетadministration (амер.) - government (брит.) — правительствоaluminum (амер.) - aluminium (брит.) — алюминийanyplace (амер.) - anywhere — где-нибудь, вездеapartment - flat (брит.) — квартираarea code (амер.) - dialling code (брит.) — телефонный код районаattorney, laywer (амер.) - barrister, solicitor (брит.) — адвокатbill (амер.) - note (брит.) — банкнотаbusy (амер.) - engaged (брит.) — занято (о телефоне)cab (амер.) - taxi — таксиcall collect (амер.) - reverse the charges (брит.) — телефонный разговор, оплачиваемый абонентом, которому звонятcan (амер.) - tin (брит.) — консервная банкаcandy (амер.) - sweets (брит.) — конфетаcheck (амер.) - bill — счет (в ресторане)closet (амер.) - cupboard (брит.) — шкафcookie, cracker (амер.) - biscuit (брит.) — печеньеcorn (амер.) - sweet corn, maize (брит.) — кукурузаcrib (амер.) - cot (брит.) — детская кроваткаcrazy (амер.) - mad (брит.) — сумасшедшийcuffs (амер.) - turn-ups (брит.) — отвороты (на брюках)diaper (амер.) - nappy (брит.) — пеленкаdumb (амер.) - stupid — глупыйelevator (амер.) - lift (брит.) — лифтeraser - rubber (брит.) — ластикfall (амер.) - autumn — осеньfaucet (амер.) - tap — водопроводный кранfirst floor (амер.) - ground floor — первый этажsecond floor, third floor etc. (амер.) - first floor, second floor etc. (брит.) — второй этаж, третий этаж и т.д.flashlight (амер.) - torch (брит.) — фонарикflat tyre - puncture (брит.) — проколfrench fries (амер.) - chips (брит.) — чипсыgarbage, trash (амер.) - rubbish (брит.) — мусорgarbage can, trashcan (амер.) - dustbin, rubbish bin (брит.) — мусорное ведроgas(oline) (амер.) - petrol (брит.) — бензинgear shift (амер.) - gear lever (брит.) — рычаг коробки передачhighway, freeway (амер.) - main road, motorway (брит.) — автострада, шоссеhood (амер.) - bonnet (брит.) — капот автомобиляinstallment plan (амер.) - hire purchase (брит.) — покупка в рассрочкуintersection (амер.) - crossroads (брит.) — перекрестокlicense plate (амер.) - number plate (брит.) — номерной знак (автомобиля)liquor store (амер.) - off-license (брит.) — винно-водочный магазинmad (амер.) - angry (брит.) — сердитыйmail (амер.) - post (брит.) — почтаmovie (амер.) - film — фильмnervy (амер.) - impudent (брит.) — наглыйone-way (ticket) (амер.) - single (ticket) (брит.) — (билет) в один конецpants (амер.) - trousers — брюкиpantyhose (амер.) - tights (брит.) — колготкиpavement (амер.) - road surface (брит.) — мостоваяpitcher (амер.) - jug (брит.) — кувшинpocket-book, purse (амер.) - handbag — дамская сумочка(potato) chips (амер.) - crisps (брит.) — картофельные чипсыrailroad (амер.) - railway (брит.) — железная дорогаraise (амер.) - rise (брит.) — повышение (зарплаты)recess (амер.) - break (брит.) — перемена (в школе)rest-room (амер.) - public toilet (брит.) — общественный туалетround-trip (ticket) (амер.) - return (ticket) (брит.) — (билет) туда и обратноschedule (амер.) - timetable — расписаниеsick (амер.) - ill (брит.) — больнойsidewalk (амер.) - pavement (брит.) — тротуарstand in line (амер.) - queue (брит.) — стоять в очередиstingy (амер.) - mean (брит.) — скупойstore (амер.) - shop — магазинsubway (амер.) - underground (брит.) — метроteller (амер.) - cashier (брит.) — кассир (в банке)to submit a proposal - to table a proposal (брит.) — поставить предложение на обсуждениеto table a proposal (амер.) - to shelve a proposal — класть предложение в долгий ящикtruck (амер.) - van, lorry (брит.) — грузовикtrunk (амер.) - boot (брит.) — багажникtwo weeks - fortnight (брит.) — две неделиvacation (амер.) - holiday(s) (брит.) — отпускwindshield (амер.) - windscreen (брит.) — ветровое стеклоzee (амер.) - zed (брит.) — название буквы 'z'zipper (амер.) - zip (брит.) — застежка-молнияEnglish-Russian grammar dictionary > American and British English: vocabulary
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55 network
1) сеть (дорог, проводов, каналов) система; сетевой график; схема2) сетка; решётка4) распределительная сеть; сеть электрических линий, проводов5) решётчатая система; решётчатое устройство•- network of cracks - network of pipes - network of settlements - network of streets - activity network - balanced network of cities - city broadcasting network - collection network - computer network - distribution network - drainage network - drainage regulating network - electric network - extensive geodetic network - four-terminal network - gas supply pipeline network - heat supply network - irrigation network - local area network - natural gas network - pipe network - pipelines and networks - road network - sampling network - settlement network - sewerage network - street network - transport network of the construction region - transportation network - water-supply pipeline network* * *1. сеть (трубопроводная, дорожная и т. п.)2. сетевой график- network of motorroads
- activity network
- aerial network
- air termination network
- basic network of high-order control
- buried network
- distribution network
- drainage network
- electric distribution network
- gas distribution network
- ground network
- horizontal survey network
- lighting network
- line network
- lock-weir network
- overhead network
- road network
- sampling network
- sewerage network
- sewer network
- telephone network
- underground survey network
- water line network
- water supply network -
56 system
1) система; сеть; комплекс2) установка, устройство3) план; расположение4) система; порядок; классификация•- system of catalogs - system of catalogues - system of forces - system of ground points - system of road signs - system of scaffolds - acoustic signalling system - active residential solar heating system - aeration system - air-brake system - air-comfort system - air-conditioning system - air-curtain system - air-foam system - airline system - airline vacuum system - air-pressure water system - all-outside air-conditioning system - arch system - arch-and-pier system - audible alarm system - Automated Data Management System in Building - ADMSB - automatic fire alarm system - balanced system of ventilation - bar system - basic system - beam system - blower system - British absolute system of units - building system - building central air conditioning system - building solar optical system - bypass pipe system - cable system - cantilever tieback system - cathodic protection system of pipelines - central fan electric heating system - central hot water supply system - check-board system - circulating water system - closed system - closed heat supply system - closed pipeline system - collecting system - colour spraying systems - combined extract-and-input system - combined sewerage system - community complete system in containers or skids - composite cable roof system - compressed-air system - computer-aided system - consolidated power system - control system of survey - cooling system - cooling pipe system - coordinate system - curing system - decimal system - designation system - discrete system - discrete-continual system - distributing system - district heating system - double-pipe system - double-pipeline system - double-pipe riser system - downward system of ventilation - drainage system - drencher system - drop system - dry pipe sprinkler system - dry return system - duct system - earthling system - ejector system - elastic system - electric heating system - embedded panel system - emergency power supply system - energy recovery system - engineer's system of units - filling system of navigation lock - filtration system - fire-alarm sounding system - fire-fighting system - fire-sprinkling system - fire warning system - fixing systems - flange system - flooding system - floor system - floor system of bridge - floor heating system - flow-through system - flue gas cleaning system - fluid power system - forced circulation system - four-axis system - framed system - gas heating system - glaze systems - gravity system - gravity water supply system - grid system - hazard system - heating system - heat pump system - heat supply system - high pressure air-conditioning system - high velocity air-conditioning system - hinged system - hoisting system - hot air system - hot blast system - hot water supply system - inflation system - instantaneously variable system - integral deck system - integrated dispatching system - invariable system - ion-exchange system - irrigation system - land system - large public water system - lateral system - left-handed system - lighting system - local air-conditioning system - lock-filling system - long-line system - low pressure air-conditioning system - low velocity air-conditioning system - low voltage system - main system - management system - measuring system - mechanical systems of a house - medium-size public water system - membrane system - metric system - modular coordinating space system - monitoring system - multistage gas supply system - network system - observing system - once-through system - one-layer cable system - one-pipe heating system - one-pipe loop system - open system - open heat supply system - open return system - overhead system of heating - overhead heating system - panel air system - panel cooling system - pipeline system - piping system - plane system - plumbing system - pollution control system - population settlement group system - post-tensioned system - potabilization system - power system - power-reservoir system - pressurized water treatment system - pre-tensioned system - primary system - public transport system - public water system - public waterworks system - quality control system - quarternary system - railroad system - recirculated heating system - recirculation duct air conditioning system - recool system - rectangular system of street layout - reliability coefficients system - remote control system - reusing water supply system - rigid cable roof system - ring heating system - roll-cap system - round duct system - safety valve of a hydraulic system - saprobity system - separate sewerage system - septic system - sewerage system - single duct air-conditioning system - single-stage system - single-track automatic block system - slab-stringer system - smoke-detector system - solar aquatic system - solar cooling system - solar heating system - solar thermal power system - space system - split system - sprinkler system - statically determinate system - statically indeterminate system - steel plate system - structural system - supply air system - suspension system - thermal reheat system - three-dimensional system - three-way system of reinforcement - thrust system - total energy system - two-dimensional system - two-duct air-conditioning system - two-layer cable roof system - two-pipe water heating system - underfloor heating system - underground cable system - unified modular coordination system - universal sewerage system - upfeed water heating system - up-lighting system - utility system - utility detection system - vacuum system - vandalproof system - variable air volume system - ventilation system - warning system - waste treatment system - waste water system - water system - water measuring systems - water purification system - water quality system - water quality indicator system - water supply system - water supply by zones system - water treatment systems - wind bracing system - zone system* * *1. система; сеть (напр. трубопроводов); устройство2. способ, метод- system of forcessystem in equilibrium — равновесная система, система в состоянии равновесия
- system of masses
- system of scaffolds
- ABC system
- AC system
- acoustical ceiling system
- active solar energy system
- aesthetic value system
- air classification system
- air cycle refrigerating system
- airfield soil classification system
- air pollution control system
- air-to-air system
- air-to-water system
- air transport system
- alarm system
- all-air system
- all outside air system
- all-water coil system
- all water fan coil system
- approach lighting system
- arterial system
- Atterberg soil classification system
- audio alarm system
- automated casting system
- automatic fire alarm system
- automatic fire protection system
- automatic flushing system
- balanced system
- balanced system of streets
- balanced ventilation system
- bar system
- beam structural system
- bell alarm system
- Benoto piling system
- bivalent heat pump system
- bleed-in system
- blow and exhaust system
- blow through air-conditioning system
- blow through fan system
- bootstrap system
- box system
- bridge deck structured system
- British soil classification system
- building system
- building automation system
- building-drainage system
- building gravity drainage system
- building management system
- built-in dust suppression system
- burglar alarm system
- cable system
- central air heating system
- central fan system
- centralized hot-water supply system
- central plant air conditioning system
- changeover system
- circulating system
- circulation water supply system
- circulation water system
- closed system
- closed heat-supply system
- closed-loop heat pump system
- closed-type steam heating system
- coding system
- cogeneration system
- cold supply system
- collapsing-ring bridge rail system
- combined drainage system
- combined sewage system
- complanar system of structural members
- complanar force system
- complete-mix activated sludge system
- composite frame system
- compression system
- concrete suspended flooring system
- constant volume system
- continuous conveying system
- continuous suspension system
- control system
- cooling system
- coordinate system
- cost-efficient floor system
- crossbar approach lighting system
- cross blow ventilation system
- curtain walling system
- custom forming system
- decentralized air conditioning system
- decentralized sewerage system
- deluge sprinkler system
- desiccant cooling system
- designation system
- design-built system
- diffusion-absorption system
- digital indicating system
- direct system
- direct air heating system
- direct cooling system
- direct expansion system
- direct hot water system
- direct hot-water supply system
- direct return system
- direct through air-conditioning system
- distribution system
- domestic hot water system
- domestic sewerage system
- "Dot" recording system
- double-pipe system
- double stack system
- down-feed system
- drainage system
- draw-in system
- draw-through fan system
- draw-through system
- drencher system
- drop system
- dry-pipe sprinkler system
- dual conduit system
- duct system
- ductless split air conditioning system
- dust collecting system
- dust extract system
- early warning system
- economical floor system
- ejector refrigerating system
- elastic mechanical system
- elastic system
- electric heating system
- electric reheat system
- energy management system
- environmental system
- exhaust system
- extract system
- FAA soil classification system
- fan coil system
- Federal aviation administration soil classification system
- fire alarm system
- fire-extinguishing system
- fire protection system
- flat plate-pipe column floor system
- floor structural system
- floor system
- flow-through system
- F-number system
- force system
- forming-and-reinforcing system
- Forton system
- four pipe system
- gantry crane system
- gas heating system
- gravity system
- gravity-flow heating system
- gravity sewerage system
- gravity steam heating system
- gravity water-supply system
- grid coordinate system
- gridiron distribution system
- grounding system
- groundwater control system
- group water supply system
- gyratory system
- heat distribution system
- heating system
- heat-of-light system
- heat pump system
- heat recovery system
- heat supply system
- heat-traced system
- high-intensity lighting system
- high temperature hot-water heating system
- high velocity system
- hold-over system
- holonomic system
- hot-air system
- hot water system
- hot-water circulation system
- hush piling system
- hybrid system
- hydraulic control system
- hydrophilic system
- hydrophobic system
- indirect expansion system
- indirect hot-water supply system
- indirect refrigeration system
- individual sewage-disposal system
- induction air conditioning system
- induction system
- industrialized building systems
- inflation system
- instrument landing system
- integral deck system
- integrated distribution floor system
- inverter driven VRV system
- Jackson system
- land system
- large panel system
- lighting system
- line system
- liquid overfeed system
- local sewerage system
- low-pressure system
- low pressure hot water system
- low velocity system
- main system
- maintenance management system
- mass transit system
- materials-handling system
- mechanical system
- mechanical refrigerating system
- mechanical supply system
- medium pressure hot water system
- medium temperature hot water system
- microbore heating system
- modular system
- modular air conditioning system
- modular compression sealing system
- modular decking system
- modular precast building system
- multiple-degree system
- multiple web system
- multiple well system
- multistage gas-supply system
- multizone system
- municipal piping system
- nail-free formwork system
- non-changeover system
- octopus duct system
- oil fired heating system
- once-through water-supply system
- one-degree system
- one-duct air-conditioning system
- one-pipe system
- one-pipe loop system
- one-way system
- open system
- open expansion tank system
- open-loop control system
- open return system
- open steam heating system
- operation system
- overhead heating system
- overhead runway system
- packaged cogeneration system
- panel air-conditioning system
- panel air system
- panel-lock system
- partially-separate system
- piping system
- plane system of forces
- plane grid system
- plenum system
- plumbing system
- pneumatic conveying system
- post-tensioning system
- preaction sprinkler system
- prefabricated pipe conduit system
- pressurization system
- pressurized heating system
- pressurized hot water system
- primary-secondary system
- principal system
- public system
- public waterwork system
- push-through fan system
- push-through system
- quality system
- rail mounted track laying system
- raised floor system
- rapid transport system
- recool system
- recycling system
- recycling water system
- redundant bridge system
- refrigerating system
- regenerative air cycle system
- regional settlement system
- reheat system
- return system
- return air system
- reverse return system
- reverse return upfeed system
- rising heating system
- road system
- roofing system
- run-around system
- safety system
- scraper system
- sealed heating system
- security system
- self-climbing form system
- separate sewerage system
- separate system
- series loop system
- sewage system
- shunt system
- single-degree-of-freedom system
- single-degree system
- single duct air conditioning system
- single-pipe heating system
- single-pipe heat-supply system
- single-stack plumbing system
- single-storey heating system
- single web system
- single-zone air-conditioning system
- slab-stringer system
- small bore heating system
- smoke control system
- smoke extract ventilation system
- soil system
- soil absorption system
- solar heating system
- solid fuel heating system
- split system
- sprinkler system
- state plane coordinate system
- statically determinate system
- statically indeterminate system
- stationary system of loads
- steam heating system
- steel plate system
- storm sewer system
- structural system
- structural monitoring system
- sub-atmospheric heating system
- subbuilding drainage system
- subsurface drainage system
- subsurface sewage disposal system
- supply air system
- supporting formwork system
- suspension structural system
- swing joint system
- taxiway system
- telpher system
- terminal reheat system
- thermal storage heating system
- thermosiphon system
- three-pipe system
- three-pipe air-conditioning system
- three-pipe heat supply system
- total energy system
- track laying system
- trench shoring system
- trussed system
- truss-supported deck system
- tube cleaning system
- two-degree-of-freedom system
- two-degree system
- two-pipe system
- two value system of proportional balancing
- two value system
- two-way system
- underfloor conduit system
- unvented system
- up-feed heating system
- utility detection system
- vacuum heating system
- vacuum return system
- vacuum waste disposal system
- variable air volume system
- variable refrigerant volume system
- variable volume system
- variable water volume system
- VAV system
- vented system
- ventilation system
- VRV system
- VWV system
- warning system
- water-air heating system
- water booster system
- water-supply system
- water-to-air system
- water-to-water system
- wellpoint system
- wet return system
- wind framing system
- wire cable control system
- wiring system
- zoned system
- zone reheat system -
57 crossing
1. n перечёркивание, зачёркивание2. n пересечение; скрещивание; перекрещиваниеroad crossing — пересечение дорог; перекрёсток
3. n перекрёсток; переходpelican crossing — пешеходный переход «пеликан»
zebra crossing — пешеходный переход типа «зебра»
4. n переезд по воде; переправаwe had a rough crossing from Dover to Calais — во время нашего переезда из Дувра в Кале море было неспокойное
5. n переезд; пересечение двух железнодорожных линий; разъезд6. n фин. кроссирование чекаСинонимический ряд:1. thwart (adj.) crosswise; thwart; transversal; transverse; traverse2. opening (noun) canyon; channel; defile; gorge; opening; pass; path; way3. shallow place in a stream (noun) ford; passage; portage; shallow; shallow place in a stream; stepping stones4. betraying (verb) betraying; double-crossing; selling; selling out5. crossbreeding (verb) crossbreeding; hybridizing; interbreeding6. crossing (verb) crossing; cut across7. denying (verb) contradicting; contravening; denying; gainsaying; impugning; negating; negativing; transiting; traversing8. intersecting (verb) crisscrossing; crosscutting; intersecting -
58 level
1. n одинаковый уровень2. n ступень, степень; уровеньto rise to higher levels — подниматься на более высокую ступень, достигать более высокого уровня
no-observed level — уровень, не вызывающий видимого эффекта
linguistic level — языковый уровень; лингвистический уровень
3. n плоскость, ровная горизонтальная поверхность; горизонтальная линия4. n равнина5. n горизонтальное положение6. n редк. поверхность Земли7. n уровень; ватерпас; нивелир8. n измерение уровня нивелиром9. n ряд10. n горн. этаж, горизонт11. n горн. горизонтальная выработка, штольня12. n горн. дренажная труба или канава13. n горн. ав. горизонтальный полёт14. n горн. радио уровень15. n горн. уст. прицеливаниеis it on the level? — это правда?;
16. a ровный; плоский; горизонтальныйlevel stretch — ровный участок, ровная местность
level route — маршрут, проходящий по ровной местности
17. a находящийся на одном уровнеin the spring the rivers are often level with their bank — весной реки часто поднимаются до самых берегов
18. a кул. без верха19. a равный, одинаковый; ровный, равномерныйlevel life — размеренная, спокойная жизнь
20. a уравновешенный; спокойный; ровный21. adv ровно; вровень; наравне22. v выравнивать, делать ровным, гладким23. v приводить в горизонтальное положение24. v наводить, нацеливать; направлять25. v направлять, бросать26. v сровнять с землёй; полностью уничтожитьlevel off — выровнять, сровнять
my level best — все; что в моих силах
27. v редк. сбить с ног; свалить на землю28. v нивелировать, уравнивать, сглаживать различияrun a level — нивелировал; нивелированный
29. v геод. определять разность высот, нивелировать30. v лингв. сводить два или несколько звуков к одному31. v сл. говорить правду; быть откровенным или честнымon the level — честно; правдиво
Синонимический ряд:1. aligned (adj.) aligned; balanced; horizontal; matched2. equal (adj.) equal; equivalent; on a par3. flat (adj.) commensurate; equable; even; flat; flush; plain; planate; plane; proportional; smooth; straight; uniform4. altitude (noun) altitude; elevation; height5. amount (noun) amount; degree; measure; quantity6. class (noun) class; stage; standing; status7. layer (noun) layer; plane; story; tier8. step (noun) grade; notch; peg; rung; step9. align (verb) align; smooth; surface10. destroy (verb) demolish; destroy; dismantle; flatten; knock down; pull down; pulverise; raze; tear down; topple; wreck11. direct (verb) address; aim; cast; direct; guide; head; incline; point; position; present; set; sight; train; turn; zero in12. even (verb) equal; equalise; equalize; equate; even; flatten; flush; grade; lay; plane; press; smoothen; square13. fell (verb) bowl down; bowl over; bring down; cut down; deck; down; drop; fell; floor; ground; knock over; lay low; mow down; prostrate; throw; throw down; tumble14. plane (verb) flatten; planeАнтонимический ряд:broken; build; declivity; dishonest; furrow; graduate; hilly; inconsistent; inequality; irregular; leaning; perpendicular; plumb; rough; rugged; uneven -
59 travel
1. n путешествиеsea travel, travel by boat — морские путешествия
air travel — путешествие по воздуху, самолётом
2. n l3. n поездки; странствия4. n описание путешествий5. n движение; продвижение6. n распространение7. n скоростьtravel and nose are the most necessary qualifications of a dog — у собаки важнее всего скорость бега и чутьё
8. n движение, продвижение9. n амер. уличное движение10. n воен. перемещение цели11. n воен. спец. подача; ход; длина ходаtravel - out, direct rear-in — переход - вход без дохвата
travel - out, double rear-in — переход - вход
12. n воен. физ. пройденный путь13. v путешествоватьto travel a great deal — много путешествовать, объехать много стран
14. v ездить; ехать15. v ехатьto travel dawk — ехать, на перекладных
16. v проезжать, покрывать расстояние17. v ездить в качестве коммивояжёра18. v перевозить19. v перевозитьсяcases which travel in freight cars — чемоданы, которые перевозятся в товарных вагонах
20. v допускать перевозку21. v двигаться, передвигаться, перемещаться22. v перемещаться, распространятьсяbad news travels quickly — плохие вести быстро доходят ;
23. v перебирать24. v переходить от предмета к предмету25. v разг. ехать с большой скоростью26. v вращаться, быть вхожим; принадлежатьto travel in wealthy circles — вращаться в богатом обществе, быть вхожим в круг богатых
27. v пастись, постепенно продвигаясь вперёд28. v диал. идти пешкомСинонимический ряд:1. journey (noun) expedition; journey; peregrination; peregrinations; travels; trek; trip2. passage (noun) passage; transit3. taking a trip (noun) being on the road; globe-trotting; going abroad; going on a cruise; making a voyage; seeing the world; space travel; taking a trip; trekking4. traffic (noun) traffic5. commute (verb) commute; jaunt; range; tour; voyage; wander6. cover (verb) cover; do; pass over; track; traverse7. go (verb) fare; go; hie; journey; pass; proceed; push on; repair; wend8. leave earth (verb) leave earth; orbit; rocket9. see the world (verb) cruise; go on a tour; hit the road; journey; peregrinate; ramble; see the world; take a trip; trek10. spread (verb) circulate; get about; get around; go around; spread -
60 crossing
1. пересечение2. железнодорожный переезд3. перекрёсток дорог; транспортная развязкаroad crossing — пересечение дорог; перекрёсток
4. переезд; переходcontrolled pedestrian crossing — пешеходный переход, оборудованный светофором
grade crossing — пересечение в разных уровнях; транспортная развязка
prefabricated sectional treated timber crossing — железнодорожный переезд с настилом из сборных щитов из пропитанной древесины
zebra crossing — пешеходный переход типа «зебра»
pelican crossing — пешеходный переход «пеликан»
5. мостовой переходcrossing into — переходящий в; переход в
6. геод. передача отметок через водное пространствоzero crossing — переход через нуль; перечесение нулевого уровня
7. перекрёстный съезд8. двойная перекрёстная стрелкаsubaqueous crossing — тоннельное пересечение ; подводный тоннель
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