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un+lit+d'appoint

  • 81 προχειρίζω

    προχειρίζω in our lit., as mostly, only as mid. dep. προχειρίζομαι 1 aor. προεχειρισάμην. Pass.: aor. ptc. pl. masc. προχειρισθέντες Da 3:22; pf. ptc. προκεχειρισμένος to express preference of someone for a task, choose for oneself, select, appoint τινά someone (Isocr. et al.; Polyb. 2, 43, 1; 6, 58, 3; Dionys. Hal., De Orat. Ant. 4; Plut., Galba 1056 [8, 3], Caesar 735 [58, 8]; Lucian, Tox. 10; SIG 873, 14f; OGI 339, 46; 50; pap; 2 Macc 3:7; 8:9) foll. by an inf. of purpose Ac 22:14. W. two acc., of obj. and pred. (Polyb. 1, 11, 3; Diod S 12, 27, 1; PLond 2710 recto, 5; Ex 4:13) προχειρίσασθαί σε ὑπηρέτην 26:16. Pass. (προκεχειρισμένος as UPZ 117 II, 4 [II B.C.]; BGU 1198, 2 [I B.C.]; PFay 14, 1) τὸν προκεχειρισμένον ὑμῖν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν Christ Jesus, who was appointed for you or Jesus who was appointed (or destined) to be your Messiah 3:20 (the dat. like Josh 3:12; s. προκηρύσσω).—DELG s.v. χείρ III. M-M. TW. Spicq.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > προχειρίζω

  • 82 χειροτονέω

    χειροτονέω (τείνω) 1 aor. ἐχειροτόνησα, pass. ἐχειροτονήθην (Aristoph., X., Pla. et al.; ins, pap; Philo, Somn. 2, 243, Spec. Leg. 1, 78; Jos., Vi. 341 al.; Just., D. 108, 2) lit. ‘stretch out the hand’ in voting
    ① to elect or choose someone for definite offices or tasks, choose (IG IV2/1, 89, 18 [II/III A.D.] χ. ἱερέας; Jos. Ant. 13.45). Congregations choose a representative to accompany Paul on his journey to take the collection to Jerusalem 2 Cor 8:19 (IG II2/1, 1260 χειροτονηθεὶς ὑπὸ τοῦ δήμου στρατηγός.—S. Windisch ad loc.; Betz, 2 Cor p. 74f). Congregations choose envoys to bring congratulations to the ἐκκλησία at Antioch IPhld 10:1; ISm 11:2; IPol 7:2. Congregations are to elect their own supervisors (ἐπίσκοποι) and ministers (διάκονοι) D 15:1.
    ② On the other hand, elders (πρεσβύτεροι) in Lycaonia and Pisidia were not chosen by the congregations, but it is said of Paul and Barnabas χειροτονήσαντες αὐτοῖς κατʼ ἐκκλησίαν πρεσβυτέρους Ac 14:23. Cp. Tit 1:9 v.l. and subscr.; 2 Ti subscr. This does not involve a choice by the group; here the word means appoint, install, w. the apostles as subj. (Philo, Praem. 54 βασιλεὺς ὑπὸ θεοῦ χειροτονηθείς, De Jos. 248 Joseph βασιλέως ὕπαρχος ἐχειροτονεῖτο, Mos. 1, 198, In Flacc. 109; Jos., Ant. 6, 312 τὸν ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κεχειροτονημένον βασιλέα; 13, 45). JRoss, ET 63, ’51f, 288f; ELohse, D. Ordination im Spätjudentum u. im NT, ’51; MWarkentin, Ordination ’82.—Kl. Pauly I 1142. New Docs 1, 123. DELG s.v. χείρ. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > χειροτονέω

  • 83 ἀφορίζω

    ἀφορίζω impf. ἀφώριζον; fut. ἀφορίσω Mt 25:32—Attic (also LXX) ἀφοριῶ 13:49; 1 aor. ἀφώρισα. Pass.: 1 aor. ἀφωρίσθην LXX; impv. 2 pl. ἀφορίσθητε; pf. ptc. ἀφωρισμένος (s. ὁρίζω, ὅρος; Soph., Pla.+; ins, pap, LXX; TestJob 9:3 al.; ParJer, Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 488; Just.; Hippol., Ref. 1, 8, 10 ‘undertake to do someth.’) lit. to mark off or set apart as if by a line or boundary.
    ① to remove one party from other parties so as to discourage or eliminate contact, separate, take away Ac 19:9. τινὰ ἀπό τινος (Is 56:3; Sir 47:2) Mt 25:32 (cp. Diod S 5, 79, 2 Rhadamanthys was appointed judge in Hades to διακρίνειν τοὺς εὐσεβεῖς καὶ τοὺς πονηρούς). τινὰ ἐκ μέσου τινῶν take out 13:49. ἑαυτόν (Is 45:24) separate oneself, hold aloof Gal 2:12. Exclude, excommunicate Lk 6:22. Pass., w. middle mng. be separate 2 Cor 6:17 (Is 52:11).
    ② to select one pers. out of a group for a purpose, set apart, appoint (Nägeli 35) τινά Gal 1:15 (no purpose mentioned; JDoeve, Paulus d. Pharisäer u. Gal 1:13–15, NovT 6, ’63, 170–81). W. the purpose given εἴς τι (POxy 37, 9; 4 Macc 3:20) εἰς εὐαγγέλιον to proclaim the gospel Ro 1:1. ἀ. εἰς τὸ ἔργον Ac 13:2.—GDelling, Jüd. Lehre u. Frömmigkeit in den ParJer ’67, 44.—DELG s.v. ὅρος. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀφορίζω

  • 84 ἐνδείκνυμι

    ἐνδείκνυμι fut. ptc. ἐνδειξόμενος 2 Macc 13:9; in our lit. only in mid. 1 aor. ἐνεδειξάμην (s. prec. entry and δείκνυμι; Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestJob 50:2; TestZeb 3:8 v.l.; ApcEsdr 3:15 p. 27, 29 Tdf.; EpArist, Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 109, Ant. 19, 33 al.).
    ① to direct attention to or cause someth. to become known, show, demonstrate, τὶ someth. (X., An. 6, 1, 19 εὔνοιαν; Wsd 12:17) τὴν ὀργήν Ro 9:22. πᾶσαν πίστιν ἀγαθήν Tit 2:10; cp. 3:2. Hb 6:11; 1 Cl 21:7. τὶ εἴς τινα or εἴς τι show someth. toward someone or someth. οἱ εἰς τὰ κωφὰ τὴν αὐτὴν ἐνδεικνύμενοι φιλοτιμίαν those who show the same respect to the mute (cult images) Dg 3:5. (ἀγάπην) εἰς τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ show love for God’s name (ἧς for ἥν by attraction) Hb 6:10. τὴν ἔνδειξιν ἐνδείκνυσθαι (as Pla., Leg. 12, 966b) εἴς τινα give proof to someone 2 Cor 8:24. Appoint, designate Lk 10:1 P75. Used w. double acc. (Jos. Bell. 2, 109) ἐ. τὸ ἔργον τοῦ νόμου γραπτόν show that what the law demands is written Ro 2:15; cp. Dg 5:4. τὶ ἔν τινι show someth. in someone Ro 9:17 (Ex 9:16); cp. 1 Ti 1:16; someth. in or by someth. τὴν σοφίαν ἐν ἔργοις ἀγαθοῖς 1 Cl 38:2. τὸ πλοῦτος τ. χάριτος ἐν χρηστότητι Eph 2:7.
    ② to display conduct that affects another, show τί τινι someth. to someone, accord, do to (Vett. Val. 200, 19; Gen 50:17; 2 Macc 13:9; TestZeb 3:8 v.l. ἐνεδείξαντο αὐτῷ κακά) πολλά μοι κακὰ ἐνεδείξατο he showed (= did) me a great deal of harm 2 Ti 4:14. The mng. of ἐ. is sharpened for the Gr-Rom. ear and mind by the cultural expectation that exemplary conduct is to be rewarded by a recipient. The reciprocal system is freq. expressed with the verbs ἐνδείκνυμι (e.g. SIG 347, 34f ἐνδεικνύωνται τὴν εὔνοιαν τῶ[ι] δήμωι) and ἀποδίδωμι (e.g. χάριν ἀξίαν ἀποδιδοὺς τῶν εὐεργεσίων ‘expressing appropriate appreciation for the benefactions’ SIG 547, 10). Alexander the coppersmith is cast in an especially bad light through the use of diction that characterizes him as one at odds not only with Paul but Gr-Rom. culture. Instead of εὔνοια or the like, Alexander ‘displays’ or ‘shows’ a base character in his dealings w. the apostle and will receive an appropriate requital from the Lord.—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐνδείκνυμι

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