-
81 Left Bank
La Rive Gauche, or Left Bank, is traditionally the more popular and bohemian side of Paris. Though the expression literally includes all the districts of Paris to the south of the Seine, it is often used in a more restrictive sense to refer essentially to the Latin Quarter, or the fifth and sixth arrondissements.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Left Bank
-
82 Soixante-huit
, or 68the milestone year in French life and politics in the second half of the 20th century, when protests by students and workers almost brought down the French government, and led to sweeping changes in French society. The events of 68 were inspired and led by the young generation of the time, wishing to break out of the rather stuffy and conventional society of the time. They coincided with, though initially took a different form to, the 'youth revolution' in Britain and the USA; but while the UK's youth revolution was essentially social and cultural, and led by pop music and op art, France's revolution was political and cultural, a protest against the weight of the Gaullist state.The events of May 68 started on the drab concrete campus of the sprawling university of Nanterre in the northern suburbs of Paris, and quickly spread to other universities, notably the Sorbonne. Student leaders, among them DanielCohn- Bendit and Alain Krivine, called for radical change and the end of the 'bourgeois state'; students erected barricades in the Latin Quarter, and were soon joined by workers, notably from the huge Renault plant at Boulogne Billancourt in the Paris suburbs. Though political, the movement sidelined all existing political parties, including the Communists, considered by the new left-wing as being an 'obsolete' political force.Faced with turmoil on the streets and a partial collapse of French society, President de Gaulle fled to Germany on 29th May, before returning and promising new elections. But by the time the elections took place, theGrenelle agreements had been negotiated with the trade unions, the heat had died down, and many French people had become seriously alarmed by the turn of events. In the June elections, the Gaullist majority was returned to power with an increased majority.The events nevertheless marked the beginning of the end for de Gaulle. In 1969 he organised a referendum on decentralisation, promising to step down if the referendum failed. To a certain extent, de Gaulle's vision of decentralisation was not that wanted by the voters; but in addition, the referendum became seen as a plebiscite on the Gaullist system, rather than on decentralisation. The referendum proposal was rejected by 52.4% of voters, and de Gaulle stepped down.It is certain that a new France, less hide-bound, more emancipated and more free, emerged in the aftermath of 68. Whether this would have happened anyway, and whether the means justified the end, are questions about which there is still considerable debate in France to this day.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Soixante-huit
-
83 Sorbonne, la
One of the world's oldest universities, founded in 1257. The Sorbonne is, historically, the University of Paris. Following the breaking up of the huge university of Paris in 1970, into thirteen smaller (but still large) universities, the word "Sorbonne" was kept in the name of four of the new establishments, and specifically in the university now known as "Université deParis IV - Sorbonne". This is the top-ranking Paris university for the fields of arts and social sciences. The three other "Sorbonne" universities are Paris IIISorbonne nouvelle (arts and social sicences), Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne (Law, economics and human sciences), and Université de Paris V - Descartes, Sorbonne (Medecine, maths, law and social sciences). These four universities share the historic Latin quarter university buildings, but also have campuses, teaching-blocks, libraries and research facilities throughout Paris and the inner suburbs. See higher education in France.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Sorbonne, la
-
84 procédure d'amparo
[Amérique latine] amparo proceedings (in Latin America)Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > procédure d'amparo
-
85 CP 1252
Le CP 1252 (code page 1252) est un jeu de caractères utilisé par Windows, le système d’exploitation de Microsoft, et s’inspirant de l’ASCII-Latin-1 (norme ISO 8859-1, ISO: Organisation internationale de normalisation), à savoir une variante de l’ASCII (American standard code for information interchange) incluant les caractères accentués de quelques langues européennes. -
86 ISO
Basée à Genève (Suisse), l’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) définit les normes permettant de faciliter l’échange international des biens et des services. L’ISO a également pour tâche de développer la coopération internationale dans divers domaines (économique, intellectuel, scientifique et technique). Des normes ISO régissent entre autres l’ASCII-Latin-1 (ASCII: American standard code for information interchange), l’ISBN (international standard book number) ou l’UNIMARC (universal readable machine cataloguing). -
87 lyber
Concept inventé en mars 2000 par Michel Valensi, directeur des éditions de l’Eclat, le lyber est un terme "construit à partir du mot latin liber qui signifie à la fois: libre, livre, enfant, vin". Dans le Petit traité plié en dix sur le lyber, Michel Valensi définit le lyber comme un livre numérique disponible gratuitement sur l’internet dans son intégralité, selon le principe du shareware (partagiciel). Avec invitation d’acheter un exemplaire pour soi ou ses amis, possibilité de signaler l’adresse du libraire le plus proche où le livre imprimé est disponible, et possibilité aux lecteurs de laisser des commentaires sur le texte en ligne. "Le lyber est une tentative de cohabitation dynamique de ces supports. Le principe est simple: diffusion simultanée d’un même contenu sur les deux supports. Livre papier et document-en-ligne." Sur les 180 titres que comprend le catalogue des éditions de l’Eclat, une vingtaine est disponible sous forme de lyber. L’éditeur passe aussi un partenariat avec Google en août 2005 pour participer au programme Google Livres (Google Book Search).
См. также в других словарях:
Latin America — Latin American redirects here. For Latin American people, see Latin Americans. Latin America Area 21,069,501 km2 (8,134,980 sq mi) Population 572,039,894 … Wikipedia
Latin American culture — is the formal or informal expression of the peoples of Latin America, and includes both high culture (literature, high art) and popular culture (music, folk art and dance) as well as religion and other customary practices. Definitions of Latin… … Wikipedia
Latin Vulgaire — Le latin vulgaire, vu dans cette gravure politique à Pompéi, parlé par le peuple de l Empire romain, était différent du latin classique de la littérature. Le latin vulgaire ou bas latin (en latin, sermo uulgaris, « le langage… … Wikipédia en Français
Latin tardif — Latin vulgaire Le latin vulgaire, vu dans cette gravure politique à Pompéi, parlé par le peuple de l Empire romain, était différent du latin classique de la littérature. Le latin vulgaire ou bas latin (en latin, sermo uulgaris, « le langage… … Wikipédia en Français
Latin Extended-B — is a block (0180 024F) of the Unicode standard. The following table shows the contents of the block: Code Glyph Decimal Description U+0180 ƀ #384; Latin Small Letter B with stroke U+0181 Ɓ #385; Latin Capital Letter B with hook U+0182 Ƃ … Wikipedia
latin — latin, ine [ latɛ̃, in ] adj. et n. • 1160; lat. latinus I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Antiq. Du Latium. 2 ♦ Des provinces ou des peuples soumis à la domination de Rome et auxquels elle a imposé sa langue et sa civilisation. ⇒ romain. Les peuples latins, et n.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Latin profanity — is the profane, indecent, or impolite vocabulary of Latin, and its uses. The profane vocabulary of early Vulgar Latin was largely sexual and scatological: the abundance[1] of religious profanity found in some of the Romance languages is a… … Wikipedia
Latin American literature — rose to particular prominence during the second half of the 20th century, largely thanks to the international success of the style known as magical realism. As such, the region s literature is often associated solely with this style (and its most … Wikipedia
Latin (langue) — Latin Pour les articles homonymes, voir Latin (homonymie). Latin Latina lingua Région Europe Typologie SOV … Wikipédia en Français
Latin archaïque — Prisca Latinitas Période République romaine Extinction Ier siècle av. J.‑C. (se perpétue dans le latin classique) Langues filles latin classique Parlée dans République romaine Rég … Wikipédia en Français
Latin chrétien — Latin Pour les articles homonymes, voir Latin (homonymie). Latin Latina lingua Région Europe Typologie SOV … Wikipédia en Français
