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1 חצובה II
חֲצוּבָהII f. (v. חָצָב) a stand for a pitcher, tripod.כח׳ in the shape of a tripod, triangulary arranged. B. Mets.25a כח׳ מהו (Ms. H. כחוצבא) if coins are found lying in a triangle; (Y. ib. II, 8b, sq. מצובה, expl. קרפיפא). B. Bath.83b (also כחצובא) planted in a triangle. Erub.85b דקיימי כח׳ (Ms. M. דעבידת כי חציבא, read: חצובא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the three ruins between two buildings stand in a triangle (so as to make only the central ruin equally near to both dwellings). -
2 חֲצוּבָה
חֲצוּבָהII f. (v. חָצָב) a stand for a pitcher, tripod.כח׳ in the shape of a tripod, triangulary arranged. B. Mets.25a כח׳ מהו (Ms. H. כחוצבא) if coins are found lying in a triangle; (Y. ib. II, 8b, sq. מצובה, expl. קרפיפא). B. Bath.83b (also כחצובא) planted in a triangle. Erub.85b דקיימי כח׳ (Ms. M. דעבידת כי חציבא, read: חצובא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the three ruins between two buildings stand in a triangle (so as to make only the central ruin equally near to both dwellings). -
3 משולש ישר-זווית
right triangle, right-angled triangle -
4 צובה
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5 צוּבָה
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6 ראש
רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot. -
7 רֹאש
רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot. -
8 המשולש הגדול
the Triangle -
9 המשולש הנצחי
the eternal triangle -
10 המשולש הקטן
the Little Triangle -
11 הצלע השלישית
the third side (in a love triangle) -
12 כפרי המשולש
the villages of the Triangle -
13 משולש
adj. triangular; triple, treble, threefold, ternary, triplicate————————triangle (geometry) ; Triangulum (astronomy) -
14 משולש ברמודה
the Bermuda Triangle, area in the Atlantic Ocean in which many ships and planes have disappeared with no remains -
15 משולש הזהב
the Golden Triangle -
16 משולש קהה-זווית
obtuse-angled triangle -
17 משולש רומנטי
love triangle -
18 משולש שווה-צלעות
equilateral triangle -
19 משולש שווה-שוקיים
isosceles triangle -
20 קרנזול
קַרְנָזוֹל m. (= קַרְנֵי נָזוֹל, v. נָדָל) ( the horns ( feelers or feet) of a polyp, division of a field by drawing lines from the centre in all directions (into four or eight triangles), and giving alternately one triangle to each partner, whereby an equalization is accomplished of the advantages and the disadvantages of situation. B. Bath.13a top חד גיסא … בק׳ Ms. M. (ed. בקרנא זול, read: בקַרְנָאזוֹל; Ms. F. בקַרְנָדוֹל; Ms. H. בקרנזור) if on one side of a field there is a dike, and on the other a river, we divide it by ḳarnazol. B. Mets. 108b bot. Ms. M. (ed. בקרנזיל; Ms. R. 1 בקרנא זול; Ms. F. בקרנדול).
См. также в других словарях:
triangle — [ trijɑ̃gl ] n. m. • v. 1270; lat. triangulum 1 ♦ Figure géométrique, polygone plan à trois côtés. Les trois côtés, les trois sommets, les trois angles d un triangle. Triangle quelconque, scalène, isocèle, équilatéral. Triangle rectangle, qui a… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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