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1 treat
[triːt] 1. nuczta f (fig)2. vt(handle, regard) traktować (potraktować perf); ( MED) leczyć; ( TECH) impregnować (zaimpregnować perf)to treat sth as a joke — traktować (potraktować perf) coś jako żart
* * *[tri:t] 1. verb1) (to deal with, or behave towards (a thing or person), in a certain manner: The soldiers treated me very well; The police are treating his death as a case of murder.) traktować2) (to try to cure (a person or disease, injury etc): They treated her for a broken leg.) leczyć3) (to put (something) through a process: The woodwork has been treated with a new chemical.) poddawać działaniu4) (to buy (a meal, present etc) for (someone): I'll treat you to lunch; She treated herself to a new hat.) zafundować, postawić5) (to write or speak about; to discuss.) podjąć2. noun(something that gives pleasure, eg an arranged outing, or some special food: He took them to the theatre as a treat.) frajda -
2 ill-treat
[ɪl'triːt]vt( treat badly) źle traktować; ( treat cruelly) maltretować, znęcać się nad +instr* * *verb (to treat badly or cruelly: She often ill-treated her children.) maltretować -
3 doctor
['dɔktə(r)] 1. n ( MED)lekarz(-arka) m(f); ( PhD etc) doktor m2. vtfigures, election results fałszować (sfałszować perf)doctor's office (US) — gabinet lekarski
* * *['doktə] 1. noun1) (a person who is trained to treat ill people: Doctor Davidson; You should call the doctor if you are ill; I'll have to go to the doctor.) lekarz, doktor2) (a person who has gained the highest university degree in any subject.) doktor2. verb1) (to interfere with; to add something to (usually alcohol or drugs): Someone had doctored her drink.) (s)preparować2) (to treat with medicine etc: I'm doctoring my cold with aspirin.) leczyć• -
4 abuse
1. [ə'bjuːs] n( insults) obelgi pl, przekleństwa pl; ( ill-treatment) maltretowanie nt, znęcanie się nt; (of power, drugs) nadużywanie nt2. [ə'bjuːz] vt( insult) obrażać (obrazić perf), lżyć (zelżyć perf); ( ill-treat) maltretować, znęcać się nad +instr; ( misuse) nadużywać (nadużyć perf) +gen* * *1. [ə'bju:z] verb1) (to use wrongly, usually with harmful results: She abused her privileges by taking too long a holiday.) nadużyć2) (to insult or speak roughly to: She abused the servants.) obrażać, lżyć2. [ə'bju:s] noun1) (insulting language: He shouted abuse at her.) obelgi2) (the wrong use of something: This toy has been subjected to a lot of abuse.) złe traktowanie•- abusive- abusively
- abusiveness -
5 cause
[kɔːz] 1. n(of outcome, effect) przyczyna f; ( reason) powód m; (aim, principle) sprawa f2. vtpowodować (spowodować perf), wywoływać (wywołać perf)to cause sth to be done — sprawiać (sprawić perf), że coś zostanie zrobione
to cause sb to do sth — sprawić ( perf), że ktoś coś zrobi
* * *[ko:z] 1. noun1) (something or someone that produces an effect or result: Having no money is the cause of all my misery.) powód2) (a reason for an action; a motive: You had no cause to treat your wife so badly.) powód3) (an aim or concern for which an individual or group works: cancer research and other deserving causes; in the cause of peace.) cel2. verb(to make (something) happen; to bring about; to be the means of: What caused the accident?; He caused me to drop my suitcase.) powodować -
6 coddle
['kodl](to treat with great care like an invalid; to pamper: She tended to coddle her youngest child.) rozpieszczać -
7 cosset
['kɔsɪt]vt* * *['kosit]past tense, past participle - cosseted; verb(to treat with too much kindness; to pamper.) rozpieszczać -
8 differentiate
[dɪfə'rɛnʃɪeɪt] 1. vi2. vtto differentiate between — rozróżniać (rozróżnić perf) pomiędzy +instr
to differentiate sth from — odróżniać (odróżnić perf) coś od +gen
* * *[-'renʃieit]1) (to see or be able to tell a difference (between): I cannot even differentiate a blackbird and a starling.) odróżniać2) ((with between) to treat differently: She does not differentiate between her two children although one is adopted.) traktować inaczej -
9 dirt
[dəːt]nto treat sb like dirt — traktować (potraktować perf) kogoś jak szmatę
* * *[də:t] 1. noun(any unclean substance, such as mud, dust, dung etc: His shoes are covered in dirt.) brud- dirty2. verb(to make or become dirty: He dirtied his hands/shoes.) brudzić- dirt-cheap
- dirt track -
10 discriminate
[dɪs'krɪmɪneɪt]vito discriminate between sth and sth — odróżniać (odróżnić perf) coś od czegoś
* * *[di'skrimineit]1) ((with between) to make or see a difference between: It is difficult to discriminate between real and pretended cases of poverty.) rozróżniać2) ((often with against) to treat a certain kind of people differently: He was accused of discriminating against women employees.) dyskryminować• -
11 dress
[drɛs] 1. nsuknia f, sukienka f; (no pl) odzież f2. vt 3. vito dress a shop window — dekorować (udekorować perf) okno wystawowe
Phrasal Verbs:- dress up* * *[dres] 1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) ubrać (się)2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) przyrządzić3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) opatrzyć2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) ubiór2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) sukienka•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up -
12 handle
['hændl] 1. nrączka f; ( of door) klamka f; ( of drawer) uchwyt m; (of cup, mug) ucho nt; (CB RADIO) ( name) ksywa f2. vt( touch) dotykać (dotknąć perf) +gen; ( deal with) obchodzić się (obejść się perf) z +instr; ( successfully) radzić (poradzić perf) sobie z +instr"handle with care" — "ostrożnie"
to fly off the handle — tracić (stracić perf) panowanie nad sobą
I couldn't get a handle on it ( inf) — nie wiedziałem, z której strony się do tego zabrać (inf)
* * *['hændl] 1. noun(the part of an object by which it may be held or grasped: I've broken the handle off this cup; You've got to turn the handle in order to open the door.) rączka, ucho, uchwyt, klamka2. verb1) (to touch or hold with the hand: Please wash your hands before handling food.) dotykać, manipulować2) (to control, manage or deal with: He'll never make a good teacher - he doesn't know how to handle children.) obchodzić się z3) (to buy or sell; to deal in: I'm afraid we do not handle such goods in this shop.) handlować4) (to treat in a particular way: Never handle animals roughly.) traktować•- - handled- handler
- handlebars -
13 ill-use
[-'ju:z]verb (to ill-treat.) znęcać się -
14 insult
1. ['ɪnsʌlt] nzniewaga f, obelga f2. [ɪn'sʌlt] vtznieważać (znieważyć perf), obrażać (obrazić perf)* * *1. verb(to treat (a person) rudely or contemptuously: He insulted her by telling her she was not only ugly but stupid too.) znieważyć2. noun((a) comment or action that insults: She took it as an insult that he did not shake hands with her.) zniewaga -
15 lump
[lʌmp] 1. n( of clay etc) bryła f; ( on body) guzek m; (also: sugar lump) kostka f (cukru)2. vtto lump together — traktować (potraktować perf) jednakowo, wrzucać (wrzucić perf) do jednego worka (inf)
* * *1. noun1) (a small solid mass of no particular shape: The custard was full of lumps and no-one would eat it.) grudka2) (a swelling: She had a lump on her head where she had hit it.) guz3) (a small cube-shaped mass of sugar.) kostka (cukru)2. verb((usually with together) to treat or think of as (all) alike.) jednakowo potraktować- lumpy- lumpiness
- lump sum
- if you don't like it
- you can lump it -
16 manhandle
['mænhændl]vt( mistreat) poniewierać +instr; ( move by hand) przenosić (przenieść perf)* * *1) (to move, carry etc by hand: When the crane broke down, they had to manhandle the crates on to the boat.) przenosić ręcznie2) (to treat roughly: You'll break all the china if you manhandle it like that!) obchodzić się nieostrożnie -
17 manure
[mə'njuə(r)]nnawóz m naturalny, obornik m* * *[mə'njuə] 1. noun(a mixture containing animal dung, spread on soil to help produce better crops etc: The farmer is putting manure on his fields.) obornik2. verb(to treat (soil or plants) with manure: The farmer has been manuring the fields.) nawozić -
18 massage
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19 neglect
[nɪ'glɛkt] 1. vt( leave undone) zaniedbywać (zaniedbać perf); ( ignore) nie dostrzegać (nie dostrzec perf) +gen, lekceważyć (zlekceważyć perf)2. nzaniedbanie nt* * *[ni'ɡlekt] 1. verb1) (to treat carelessly or not give enough attention to: He neglected his work.) zaniedbywać2) (to fail (to do something): He neglected to answer the letter.) zapomnieć, zaniedbać2. noun(lack of care and attention: The garden is suffering from neglect.) zaniedbanie -
20 pamper
['pæmpə(r)]vt* * *['pæmpə](to treat with great kindness and give a great many special things to (a person): The child was pampered by his parents.) rozpieszczać
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