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61 translator
• kielenkääntäjä• kanavanvaihdin• suomentaja• sykäysten siirtolaite• kääntäjä* * *noun (a person who translates.) kääntäjä -
62 अनुवादेति
අනුවාදෙති anuvaadeti anuvādeti vtranslates. -
63 परिवत्तक
පරිවත්තක parivattaka adjrolling; turning; twisting; one who rolls or translates. -
64 translate
1 თარგმნა (თარგმნის, ითარგმნება)●●I translated his behavior as a protest მისი ქცევა პროტესტად მივიჩნიე / გავიგე2 განხორციელება (განახორციელებს), საქმედ ქცევა3 გადაყვანა -
65 phrase-book
noun (a book (eg for tourists) which contains and translates useful words and phrases in a foreign language.) parlør -
66 interpreter
[ɪn'tɜːprɪtə(r)]1) interprete m. e f.2) inform. (machine) macchina f. interpretatrice, interprete m.; (program) (programma) interprete m.* * *noun (a person who translates the words of a speaker into the language of his hearers.) interprete* * *interpreter /ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtə(r)/n.2 (comput.) programma interprete.* * *[ɪn'tɜːprɪtə(r)]1) interprete m. e f. -
67 ♦ (to) translate
♦ (to) translate /trænsˈleɪt/A v. t.2 trasformare; convertire: (fin.) to translate assets into national currency, convertire attività in valuta nazionale5 (mat.) traslare6 interpretare; spiegare: I translated his act as a protest, ho interpretato il suo come un atto di protesta8 (comput.) tradurre; convertireB v. i.2 (mecc.) traslare● to translate an idea into action, mettere in atto un'idea □ to translate word for word, tradurre alla lettera □ (relig.) to be translated into heaven, essere assunto in Cielo ( col corpo) □ (elettron.) translating machine, macchina per tradurre; traduttore elettronico.NOTA D'USO: - to translate- -
68 ♦ (to) translate
♦ (to) translate /trænsˈleɪt/A v. t.2 trasformare; convertire: (fin.) to translate assets into national currency, convertire attività in valuta nazionale5 (mat.) traslare6 interpretare; spiegare: I translated his act as a protest, ho interpretato il suo come un atto di protesta8 (comput.) tradurre; convertireB v. i.2 (mecc.) traslare● to translate an idea into action, mettere in atto un'idea □ to translate word for word, tradurre alla lettera □ (relig.) to be translated into heaven, essere assunto in Cielo ( col corpo) □ (elettron.) translating machine, macchina per tradurre; traduttore elettronico.NOTA D'USO: - to translate- -
69 translator
[trænz'leɪtə(r)]nome traduttore m. (-trice)* * *noun (a person who translates.) traduttore, traduttrice* * *translator /trænsˈleɪtə(r)/n.1 traduttore, traduttrice; interprete2 (telef.) traslatore3 (comput.) convertitore; traduttore; programma di traduzione4 (elettron.) ripetitore televisivo.* * *[trænz'leɪtə(r)]nome traduttore m. (-trice) -
70 phrase-book
noun (a book (eg for tourists) which contains and translates useful words and phrases in a foreign language.) frasario -
71 interpreter
noun2) (of dreams, hieroglyphics) Deuter, der* * *noun (a person who translates the words of a speaker into the language of his hearers.) der/die Dolmetscher(in)* * *in·ter·pret·er[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪtəʳ, AM -ˈtɜ:rprət̬ɚ]nto speak through an \interpreter sich akk über einen Dolmetscher verständigen* * *[In'tɜːprɪtə(r)]n1) Dolmetscher( in) m(f); (THEAT, MUS) Interpret(in) m(f); (of dreams) Traumdeuter(in) m(f)* * *1. Ausleger(in), Deuter(in), Interpret(in)2. Dolmetscher(in)3. MUS, THEAT etc Interpret(in)* * *noun2) (of dreams, hieroglyphics) Deuter, der* * *n.Dolmetscher m.Interpret m. -
72 translate
1. transitive verb1) übersetzentranslate a novel from English into German — einen Roman aus dem Englischen ins Deutsche übersetzen
translate "Abgeordneter" as "Deputy" — ‘Abgeordneter’ mit ‘Deputy’ übersetzen
2) (convert)2. intransitive verbtranslate words into action[s] — Worte in die Tat/in Taten umsetzen
* * *[træns'leit](to put (something said or written) into another language: He translated the book from French into English.) übersetzen- academic.ru/76241/translation">translation- translator* * *trans·late[trænzˈleɪt, AM trænˈs-]I. vt1. (change language)to \translate a book/document/word ein Buch/Dokument/Wort übersetzento \translate sth from Greek into Spanish etw aus dem Griechischen ins Spanische übersetzen2. (interpret)▪ to \translate sth etw interpretierento \translate sth as agreement etw als Zustimmung interpretieren3. (adapt)▪ to \translate sth etw adaptierento \translate a stage play into film ein Bühnenstück für den Film adaptieren4. (make a reality)▪ to \translate sth etw umsetzento \translate a plan into action einen Plan in die Tat umsetzen5. (move)to be \translated from one state to another aus einem Zustand in einen anderen versetzt werden6. RELto \translate a bishop einen Bischof in eine andere Diözese berufen7. ECON▪ to \translate sth etw übersetzenII. vi1. (change words) übersetzento \translate from Hungarian into Russian aus dem Ungarischen ins Russische übersetzento \translate simultaneously simultan dolmetschenhopefully these advertisements will \translate into increased sales hoffentlich werden diese Anzeigen zu erhöhtem Verkauf führen* * *[trnz'leɪt]1. vt1) (lit) text, novel übersetzento translate a text from German (in)to English — einen Text aus dem Deutschen ins Englische übersetzen
it is translated as... — es wird mit... übersetzt
2) (fig) übertragen4) (rare: transfer) übertragen; person versetzen2. vi1) (lit) übersetzenit translates well (into English) — es lässt sich gut( ins Englische) übersetzen or übertragen
2) (fig) übertragbar seinthe novel didn't translate easily into screen terms — es war nicht einfach, aus dem Roman einen Film zu machen
how does that translate into cash? — was kommt geldmäßig dabei heraus?
* * *translate [trænsˈleıt; trænz-]A v/t1. a) übersetzen, -tragen ( beide:into in akk):translate a book into English ein Buch ins Englische übersetzen oder -tragenb) dolmetschentranslate ideas into action Gedanken in die Tat umsetzen3. figa) auslegen, interpretierenb) ausdrücken (in in dat)4. a) eine chiffrierte Nachricht etc übertragen5. RELto nach)7. obs jemanden hinreißen, verzückenB v/i1. übersetzen2. sich gut etc übersetzen lassen* * *1. transitive verb1) übersetzentranslate "Abgeordneter" as "Deputy" — ‘Abgeordneter’ mit ‘Deputy’ übersetzen
2) (convert)2. intransitive verbtranslate words into action[s] — Worte in die Tat/in Taten umsetzen
* * *(into) v.übersetzen (in) v. v.neu übersetzen v. -
73 translator
nounÜbersetzer, der/Übersetzerin, die* * ** * *trans·la·tor[trænzˈleɪtəʳ, AM trænˈsleɪt̬ɚ]* * *[trnz'leɪtə(r)]nÜbersetzer( in) m(f)* * *translator [-tə(r)] s1. Übersetzer(in)2. IT Übersetzer mtr. abk1. transaction3. translated4. translation5. translator6. transpose* * *nounÜbersetzer, der/Übersetzerin, die* * *n.Übersetzer m. -
74 phrase-book
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75 her
her [hɜ:r]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► la precedes the verb, except in positive commands.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• look at her! regardez-la !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When l' is the object of a tense consisting of avoir + past participle, e is added to the past participle.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Some French verbs take an indirect object. This means they are either followed by à + noun, or require an indirect pronoun.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• what are you giving Pat? -- we're going to give her a CD qu'allez-vous offrir à Pat ? -- nous allons lui offrir un CD━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• have you phoned Suzy? -- yes, I phoned her last night tu as téléphoné à Suzy ? -- oui je lui ai téléphoné hier soir━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► lui precedes the verb, except in positive commands.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• what are you going to say to her? qu'est-ce que tu vas lui dire ?c. (emphatic) elled. ► preposition + her elle━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► son is used instead of sa before a vowel or silent h.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[hɜː(r), hə(r)] 1. 2.determiner son/sa/ses -
76 long
long [lɒŋ]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective2. adverb4. noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective• how long is the swimming pool? quelle est la longueur de la piscine ?• long time no see! (inf!) ça fait une paye ! (inf)• that was a long, long time ago il y a bien longtemps de cela• it'll be a long time before I do that again! je ne recommencerai pas de si tôt !• have you been studying English for a long time? il y a longtemps que vous étudiez l'anglais ?• it took a long time for the truth to be accepted les gens ont mis très longtemps à accepter la vérité2. adverba. ( = a long time) longtemps• it didn't take him long to realize that... il n'a pas mis longtemps à se rendre compte que...• are you going away for long? vous partez pour longtemps ?• will you be long? tu en as pour longtemps ?• have you been here/been waiting long? vous êtes ici/vous attendez depuis longtemps ?• long live the King! vive le roi !• so long! (inf) à bientôt !b. ( = through) all night long toute la nuit► how long? (in time)how long will you be? (doing job) ça va te demander combien de temps ?• how long did they stay? combien de temps sont-ils restés ?• how long is it since you saw him? cela fait combien de temps que tu ne l'as pas vu ?• how long are the holidays? les vacances durent combien de temps ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► In the following depuis + present/imperfect translates English perfect/pluperfect continuous.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• how long have you been learning Greek? depuis combien de temps apprenez-vous le grec ?• how long had you been waiting? depuis combien de temps attendiez-vous ?• how long ago was it? il y a combien de temps de ça ?• he thought of friends long since dead il a pensé à des amis morts depuis longtemps► any/no/a little longer• you can borrow it as long as John doesn't mind vous pouvez l'emprunter à condition que John n'y voie pas d'inconvénient4. noun• the long and the short of it is that... le fin mot de l'histoire, c'est que...5. compounds• long-distance lorry driver (British) routier m adverb• to call sb long-distance appeler qn à longue distance ► long-drawn-out adjective interminable• to be longer-lasting durer plus longtemps ► long-legged adjective [person] aux jambes longues ; [animal] à longues pattes• long-range weather forecast prévisions fpl météorologiques à long terme ► long-running adjective [play] à l'affiche depuis longtemps ; [dispute] vieux ; [TV programme] diffusé depuis longtemps• long-running series (TV) série-fleuve f ► long-sighted adjective (British) hypermétrope ; (in old age) presbyte ; (figurative) [person] qui voit loin ; [decision] pris avec prévoyance ; [attitude] prévoyant* * *[lɒŋ], US [lɔːŋ] 1.1) (lengthy, protracted) [process, wait, journey, vowel] long/longue; [delay] important; [bath, sigh] grand (before n)to get longer — [days] s'allonger
2) ( in expressions of time)to take a long time — [person] être lent; [task] prendre longtemps
3) ( in measuring) [dress, hair, queue] long/longue; [grass] haut; [detour] grandto get long — [grass, hair] pousser; [list, queue] s'allonger
to make something longer — allonger [sleeve]; augmenter la longueur de [shelf]
don't fall, it's a long way down — ne tombe pas, c'est haut
a long way out — ( at sea) loin au large; ( in calculations) loin du compte
to go a long way — [person] ( be successful) aller loin
2.to have a long way to go — fig [worker, planner] avoir encore beaucoup d'efforts à faire
1) ( a long time) longtempsto be long — ( doing something) en avoir pour longtemps
it won't be long before... — dans peu de temps...
it's not that long since... — il ne s'est pas passé tellement de temps depuis...
it wasn't long before... — il n'a pas fallu longtemps pour que...
just long enough to... — juste le temps de...
before long — ( in past) peu après; ( in future) dans peu de temps
5 minutes, no longer! — 5 minutes, pas plus!
2) ( for a long time) (avant pp) depuis longtemps3) ( throughout) (après n)3.as long as, so long as conjunctional phrase1) ( in time) aussi longtemps que2) ( provided that) du moment que (+ indic), pourvu que (+ subj)4.to long for something/somebody — avoir très envie de quelque chose/de voir quelqu'un
to long to do — ( be impatient) être très impatient de faire; ( desire something elusive) rêver de faire
••long time no see! — (colloq) hum ça fait une paye (colloq) qu'on ne s'est pas vus!
so long! — (colloq) salut!
to have a long memory — être rancunier/-ière
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77 them
them [ðem, ðəm]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When translating them it is necessary to know whether the French verb takes a direct or an indirect object. Verbs followed by à or de take an indirect object.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. (direct object: people and things) les━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► les precedes the verb, except in positive commands.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• look at them! regarde-les !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When the French verb consists of avoir + past participle, les precedes the form of avoir. The participle always agrees, adding s for mpl, and es for fpl.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• have you seen my keys? I've lost them avez-vous vu mes clés ? je les ai perduesb. (indirect object: people) leur• what are you going to say to them? qu'est-ce que tu vas leur dire ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► leur precedes the verb, except in positive commands.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━c. (indirect object: things)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When them refers to things, en is used when the pronoun replaces de + noun.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• can you give me my notes back? I need them est-ce que tu peux me rendre mes notes ? j'en ai besoin• make sure you admire his pictures, he's very proud of them n'oublie pas d'admirer ses tableaux, il en est très fier• I knew it was them! je savais que c'était eux !• I know her but I don't know them je la connais, mais eux (or elles), je ne les connais pase. ► preposition + them• without them sans eux (or elles)• younger than them plus jeune qu'eux (or qu'elles)• my parents? I was just thinking about them mes parents ? je pensais justement à eux• the passports? I've not thought about them les passeports ? je n'y ai pas pensé━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• if anyone arrives early ask them to wait si quelqu'un arrive tôt, fais-le attendre• somebody rang -- did you ask them their name? quelqu'un a téléphoné -- est-ce que tu lui as demandé son nom ?* * *[ðem, ðəm]both of them — tous/toutes les deux
both of them work in London — ils/elles travaillent à Londres tous/toutes les deux
some of them — quelques-uns d'entre eux or quelques-unes d'entre elles
take them all — prenez-les tous/toutes
none of them wants it — aucun/-e d'entre eux/elles ne le veut
every single one of them — chacun/-e d'entre eux/elles
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78 why
why [waɪ]1. adverb• why did you do it? pourquoi l'avez-vous fait ?• why not? pourquoi pas ?• why not phone her? pourquoi ne pas lui téléphoner ?2. conjunction• there's no reason why you shouldn't try again il n'y a pas de raison pour que tu n'essaies pas de nouveau* * *As with other words such as où, quand, comment etc, questions are formed by inserting est-ce que after the question word: why did you go? = pourquoi est-ce que tu y es allé? or by inverting the subject and verb after the question word, which is slightly more formal: pourquoi y es-tu allé? In spoken French the question word can be put at the end: tu y es allé pourquoi?why occurs with certain reporting verbs such as ask, explain, know, think and wonder. For translations, see these entries[waɪ], US [hwaɪ] 1.1) ( in questions) pourquoiwhy do you ask? — pourquoi est-ce que tu me poses la question?, pourquoi me poses-tu la question?
‘I'm annoyed’ - ‘why is that?’ — ‘je suis vexé’ - ‘pourquoi?’
oh no, why me? — oh non, pourquoi est-ce que ça me tombe dessus? (colloq)
‘it's not possible’ - ‘why not?’ — ‘ce n'est pas possible’ - ‘pourquoi pas?’
‘can I apply?’ - ‘I don't see why not’ — ‘est-ce que je peux m'inscrire?’ - ‘je ne vois pas pourquoi tu ne pourrais pas’
2) ( when making suggestions) pourquoi3) (expressing irritation, defiance) pourquoiwhy should they get all the praise? — pourquoi est-ce que c'est eux qui auraient tous les compliments?
‘tell them’ - ‘why should I?’ — ‘dis-leur’ - ‘et pourquoi (est-ce que je devrais le faire)?’
4) (also whyever) ( expressing surprise)2.whyever not? — GB pourquoi pas?
conjunction pour çaso that's why! — ( finally understanding) ah, c'est pour ça!
‘why?’ - ‘because you're stubborn, that's why!’ — ‘pourquoi?’ - ‘parce que tu es têtu, c'est tout!’
3.I need to know the reason why — j'ai besoin de savoir pourquoi; reason 1. 1
(dated) exclamation mais -
79 interpreter
[ɪn'təːprɪtə(r)]ntłumacz(ka) m(f)* * *noun (a person who translates the words of a speaker into the language of his hearers.) tłumacz -
80 phrase-book
noun (a book (eg for tourists) which contains and translates useful words and phrases in a foreign language.) rozmówki
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