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1 тракторный плуг
Русско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > тракторный плуг
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2 pług ciągnikowy
• tractor plough -
3 traktör pulluğu
tractor plough -
4 тракторный плуг
1) General subject: tractor-mounted plough2) Engineering: gang plough, tractor plough, tractor plow -
5 плуг
* * *плуг м.
ploughвыглубля́ть плуг — raise [shallow up] a ploughплуг произво́дит вспа́шку на глубину́ … см — tire plough cuts to (a depth of) … cmплуг произво́дит вспа́шку с оборо́том пласта́ — a plough cuts the furrow and turns it up [over]баланси́рный плуг — balance ploughбалла́стный плуг — ballast ploughбезотва́льный плуг — mould boardless ploughболо́тный плуг — marsh [moor] ploughвиногра́дниковый плуг — vine-yard ploughвы́копочный плуг — excavating ploughгребнеразра́внивающий плуг — row ploughдвухотва́льный плуг — double-breasted [double-mould-board] ploughдвухъя́русный плуг — double-depth ploughди́сковый плуг — disk ploughдрена́жный плуг — draining [drainer] ploughзачистно́й плуг горн. — clearing ploughкана́тный плуг — cable ploughкорчева́льный плуг — rooterкосого́рный плуг — hillside ploughкрото́вый плуг — mole ploughкуста́рниково-боло́тный плуг — brush-and-bog ploughлеме́шный плуг — share ploughлесно́й плуг — forestry ploughлущи́льный плуг — stubble (breaking) plough, stubble breakerмногоко́рпусный плуг — multibottom(ed) ploughнавесно́й плуг — mounted ploughплуг на ко́нной тя́ге — horse-drawn ploughоборо́тный плуг — reversible [alternative] ploughодноко́рпусный плуг — single-bottom ploughотва́льный плуг — mould-board ploughпланта́жный плуг — trenching [deep (digger)] ploughполунавесно́й плуг — semi-integral [semi-mounted] ploughприцепно́й плуг — pull-type ploughруха́дловый плуг — steep-bottomed ploughсадо́вый плуг — orchard ploughсамохо́дный плуг — self-propelled ploughснегово́й плуг — snow ploughтра́кторный плуг — tractor plough* * * -
6 самоходный струг
Mining: self-propelled plough, tractor plough -
7 traktorplog
subst. tractor plough, tractor plow -
8 резонансный самоходный струг
Mining: resonance tractor ploughУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > резонансный самоходный струг
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9 Anbaupflug
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10 Traktorpflug
m < agri> ■ tractor plough -
11 Anbaupflug
mmounted tractor plough Br. -
12 Traktorpflug
mtractor plough -
13 плуг
ploughмоторен плуг (автоплуг) motor-ploughдръжка/рамо на плуг plough-tail* * *плуг,м., -ове, (два) плу̀га сел.-ст. plough; дръжка/рамо на \плуг plough-tail; моторен \плуг ( автоплуг) motor-plough; тракторен \плуг a tractor-driven plough.* * *1. plough 2. дръжка/рамо на ПЛУГ plough-tail 3. моторен ПЛУГ (автоплуг) motor-plough 4. тракторен ПЛУГ a tractor-driven plough -
14 тракторний
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15 Albone, Daniel
[br]b. c.1860 Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, Englandd. 1906 England[br]English engineer who developed and manufactured the first commercially successful lightweight tractor.[br]The son of a market gardener, Albone's interest lay in mechanics, and by 1880 he had established his own business as a cycle maker and repairer. His inventive mind led to a number of patents relating to bicycle design, but his commercial success was particularly assisted by his achievements in cycle racing. From this early start he diversified his business, designing and supplying, amongst other things, axle bearings for the Great Northern Railway, and also building motor cycles and several cars. It is possible that he began working on tractors as early as 1896. Certainly by 1902 he had built his first prototype, to the three-wheeled design that was to remain in later production models. Weighing only 30 cwt, yet capable of pulling two binders or a two-furrow plough, Albone's Ivel tractor was ahead of anything in its time, and its power-to-weight ratio was to be unrivalled for almost a decade. Albone's commercial success was not entirely due to the mechanical tractor's superiority, but owed a considerable amount to his ability as a showman and demonstrator. He held two working demonstrations a month in the village of Biggleswade in Bedfordshire, where the tractors were made. The tractor was named after the river Ivel, which flowed through the village. The Ivel tractor gained twenty-six gold and silver medals at agricultural shows between 1902 and 1906, and was a significant contributor to Britain's position as the world's largest exporter of tractors between 1904 and 1914. Albone tried other forms of his tractor to increase its sales. He built a fire engine, and also an armoured vehicle, but failed to impress the War Office with its potential.Albone died at the age of 46. His tractor continued in production but remained essentially unimproved, and the company finally lost its sales to other designs, particularly those of American origin.[br]Further ReadingDetailed contemporary accounts of tractor development occur in the British periodical Implement and Machinery Review. Accounts of the Ivel appear in "The Trials of Agricultural Motors", Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England (1910), pp. 179–99. A series of general histories by Michael Williams have been published by Blandfords, of which Classic Farm Tractors (1984) includes an entry on the Ivel.AP -
16 Ferguson, Harry
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 4 November 1884 County Down, Irelandd. 25 October 1960 England[br]Irish engineer who developed a tractor hydraulic system for cultivation equipment, and thereby revolutionized tractor design.[br]Ferguson's father was a small farmer who expected his son to help on the farm from an early age. As a result he received little formal education, and on leaving school joined his brother in a backstreet workshop in Belfast repairing motor bikes. By the age of 19 he had built his own bike and began hill-climbing competitions and racing. His successes in these ventures gained useful publicity for the workshop. In 1907 he built his own car and entered it into competitions, and in 1909 became the first person in Britain to build and fly a machine that was heavier than air.On the outbreak of the First World War he was appointed by the Irish Department of Agriculture to supervise the operation and maintenance of all farm tractors. His experiences convinced him that even the Ford tractor and the implements available for it were inadequate for the task, and he began to experiment with his own plough designs. The formation of the Ferguson-Sherman Corporation resulted in the production of thousands of the ploughs he had designed for the Ford tractor, but in 1928 Ford discontinued production of tractors, and Ferguson returned to Ireland. He immediately began to design his own tractor. Six years of development led to the building of a prototype that weighed only 16 cwt (813kg). In 1936 David Brown of Huddersfield, Yorkshire, began production of these tractors for Ferguson, but the partnership was not wholly successful and was dissolved after three years. In 1939 Ferguson and Ford reached their famous "Handshake agreement", in which no formal contract was signed, and the mass production of the Ford Ferguson system tractors began that year. During the next nine years 300,000 tractors and a million implements were produced under this agreement. However, on the death of Henry Ford the company began production, under his son, of their own tractor. Ferguson returned to the UK and negotiated a deal with the Standard Motor Company of Coventry for the production of his tractor. At the same time he took legal action against Ford, which resulted in that company being forced to stop production and to pay damages amounting to US$9.5 million.Aware that his equipment would only operate when set up properly, Ferguson established a training school at Stoneleigh in Warwickshire which was to be a model for other manufacturers. In 1953, by amicable agreement, Ferguson amalgamated with the Massey Harris Company to form Massey Ferguson, and in so doing added harvesting machinery to the range of equipment produced. A year later he disposed of his shares in the new company and turned his attention again to the motor car. Although a number of experimental cars were produced, there were no long-lasting developments from this venture other than a four-wheel-drive system based on hydraulics; this was used by a number of manufacturers on occasional models. Ferguson's death heralded the end of these developments.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary DSc Queen's University, Belfast, 1948.Further ReadingC.Murray, 1972, Harry Ferguson, Inventor and Pioneer. John Murray.AP -
17 лущильник
* * *лущи́льник м.
stubble [shallow, paring] plough, stubble breaker, stubble cleanerди́сковый лущи́льник — disk stubble plough, disk tillerлеме́шный лущи́льник — share scufflerнавесно́й лущи́льник — mounted stubble ploughприцепно́й лущи́льник — trailed stubble ploughтра́кторный лущи́льник — tractor disk tiller* * * -
18 o|rać
impf (orzę) Ⅰ vt Roln. (uprawiać glebę) to plough, to plow US [pole, ugór, rżysko]- orać głęboko/płytko to plough deep/shallow- orać traktorem/końmi to plough with a. using a tractor/horses- orać pod żyto/pod zasiewy to plough for rye/crops ⇒ zaoraćⅡ vi pot. (ciężko pracować) to drudge, to slave- orał od świtu do nocy he slaved away from morning to night- orałem całe życie i co z tego mam? I’ve worked hard all my life and what have I got to show for it?- orać jak wół to work like a slave- właściciel firmy orze w pracowników jak w niewolników the owner of the company makes his staff work their guts out- po pracy byłem tak zmęczony, że orałem nosem ziemię I was dog tired after work- każdy orze, jak może przysł. one does what one can książk.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > o|rać
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19 плуг
м.ploughдвухлемешный, трёхлемешный плуг — two-share, three-share plough
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20 плуг
м.plough брит.; plow амер.тра́кторный плуг — tractor(-drawn) plough / plow
двухлеме́шный [трёхлеме́шный] плуг — two-share [three-share] plough / plow
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См. также в других словарях:
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