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1 computer-assisted total value assessment
Military: CATVAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > computer-assisted total value assessment
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2 total return
Gen Mgtthe total percentage change in the value of an investment over a specified time period, including capital gains, dividends, and the investment’s appreciation or depreciation.EXAMPLEThe total return formula reflects all the ways in which an investment may earn or lose money, resulting in an increase or decrease in the investment’s net asset value (NAV):(Dividends + Capital gains distributions +/ - Change in NAV)/ Beginning NAV = Total return × 100%If, for instance, you buy a stock with an initial NAV of $40, and after one year it pays an income dividend of $2 per share and a capital gains distribution of $1, and its NAV has increased to $42, then the stock’s total return would be:(2 + 1 + 2)/ 40 = 5/ 40 = 0.125 × 100% = 12.5%The total return time frame is usually one year, and it assumes that dividends have been reinvested. It does not take into account any sales charges that an investor paid to invest in a fund, or taxes they might owe on the income dividends and capital gains distributions received. -
3 total assets
Finthe total net book value of all assets -
4 total-debt-to-total-assets
Finthe premium at which an option is trading relative to its intrinsic valueThe ultimate business dictionary > total-debt-to-total-assets
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5 Total Approved Contract Value
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Total Approved Contract Value
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6 Total Length Value
Programming: TLVУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Total Length Value
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7 Total Visitor Value
Business: TVVУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Total Visitor Value
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8 total enterprise value
Economy: TEVУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > total enterprise value
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9 total insured value
Insurance: T.I.V.Универсальный русско-английский словарь > total insured value
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10 total limit value
Sakhalin R: TLV -
11 valor total
m.full value, total value, aggregate value, full amount. -
12 lifetime value
Gen Mgta measure of the total value to a supplier of a customer’s business over the duration of their transactions.In a consumer business, customer lifetime value is calculated by analyzing the behavior of a group of customers who have the same recruitment date. The revenue and cost for this group of customers is recorded, by campaign or season, and the overall contribution for that period can then be worked out. Industry experience has shown that the benefits to a business of increasing lifetime value can be enormous. A 5% increase in customer retention can create a 125% increase in profits; a 10% increase in retailer retention can translate to a 20% increase in sales; and extending customer life cycles by three years can treble profits per customer. -
13 book value
Finvalue of a company’s stock according to the company itself, which may differ considerably from the market value.EXAMPLEIt is calculated by subtracting a company’s liabilities and the value of its debt and preferred stock from its total assets. All of these figures appear on a company’s balance sheet. For example:Book value per share is calculated by dividing the book value by the number of shares in issue. If our example is expressed in millions of dollars and the company has 35 million shares outstanding, book value per share would be $650 million divided by 35 million:650/35 = $18.57 book value per shareBook value represents a company’s net worth to its shareholders. When compared with its market value, book value helps reveal how a company is regarded by the investment community. A market value that is notably higher than book value indicates that investors have a high regard for the company. A market value that is, for example, a multiple of book value suggests that investors’ regard may be unreasonably high. -
14 net present value
Finthe value of an investment calculated as the sum of its initial cost and the present value of expected future cash flows.Abbr. NPVEXAMPLEA positive NPV indicates that the project should be profitable, assuming that the estimated cash flows are reasonably accurate. A negative NPV indicates that the project will probably be unprofitable and therefore should be adjusted, if not abandoned altogether.NPV enables a management to consider the time-value of money it will invest. This concept holds that the value of money increases with time because it can always earn interest in a savings account. When the time-value-of-money concept is incorporated in calculation of NPV, the value of a project’s future net cash receipts in “today’s money” can be determined. This enables proper comparisons between different projects.For example, if Global Manufacturing Inc. is considering the acquisition of a new machine, its management will consider all the factors: initial purchase and installation costs; additional revenues generated by sales of the new machine’s products, plus the taxes on these new revenues. Having accounted for these factors in its calculations, the cash flows that Global Manufacturing projects will generate from the new machine are:At first glance, it appears that cash-flows total 45% more than the $100,000 initial cost, a sound investment indeed. But time-value of NPV calculation money shrinks return on the project considerably, since future dollars are worth less than present dollars in hand. NPV accounts for these differences with the help of presentvalue tables, which list the ratios that express the present value of expected cash-flow dollars, based on the applicable interest rate and the number of years in question.In the example, Global Manufacturing’s cost of capital is 9%. Using this figure to find the corresponding ratios on the present value table, the $100,000 investment cost, expected annual revenues during the five years in question, the NPV calculation is shown below.NPV is still positive. So, on this basis at least, the investment should proceed. -
15 shareholder value analysis
Gen Mgta calculation of the value of a company by looking at the returns it gives to its shareholders. Shareholder value analysis, like the economic theory of the firm, assumes that the objective of a company director is to maximize the wealth of the company’s shareholders. It is based on the premise that discounted cash flow principles can be applied to the business as a whole. SVA is calculated by estimating the total net value of a company and dividing this figure by the value of shares. Shareholder value analysis can be applied to assess the contribution of a business unit or to evaluate individual projects.Abbr. SVAThe ultimate business dictionary > shareholder value analysis
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16 economic value added
Fina way of judging financial performance by measuring the amount by which the earnings of a project, an operation, or a corporation exceed or fall short of the total amount of capital that was originally invested by its owners.EXAMPLEEVA is conceptually simple: from net operating profit, subtract an appropriate charge for the opportunity cost of all capital invested in an enterprise—the amount that could have been invested elsewhere. It is calculated using this formula:Net operating profit less applicable taxes – Cost of capital = EVAIf a company is considering building a new plant, and its total weighted cost over ten years is $80 million, while the expected annual incremental return on the new operation is $10 million, or $100 million over ten years, then the plant’s EVA would be positive, in this case $20 million:$100 million – $80 million = $20 millionAn alternative but more complex formula for EVA is:(% Return on invested capital – % Cost of capital) × original capital invested = EVAAn objective of EVA is to determine which business units best utilize their assets to generate returns and maximize shareholder value; it can be used to assess a company, a business unit, a single plant, office, or even an assembly line. This same technique is equally helpful in evaluating new business opportunities.Abbr. EVA -
17 shareholder value
Fintotal return to the shareholders in terms of both dividends and share price growth, calculated as the present value of future free cash flows of the business discounted at the weighted average cost of the capital of the business less the market value of its debt -
18 valor total
• aggregate value• full amount• full value -
19 asset value per share
Fina way of measuring the value of assets per share, to assist with investment and disinvestment decisions, usually for the benefit of equity shareholders. It is calculated by dividing the total assets less liabilities by the number of issued equity shares. -
20 importe total
• gross added value• gross amount• gross assets• total amount
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